llama : add grammar-based sampling (#1773)

* llama, main : constrain sampling to grammar

* allow loading grammar from file

* fix whitespace errors

* handle & print parser errors

* add comments to grammar syntax and allow newlines where unambiguous

* add missing include

* support alternates in root rule

* fix bugs with empty token and EOS

* adjust JSON grammar

* remove swp file

* rewrite ternary expressions

Co-authored-by: Henri Vasserman <henv@hot.ee>

* use struct for grammar elements and add Unicode support

* add unicode escapes

* add inverse char ranges

* only sample full tokens (no peeking or truncation)

* llama : minor style changes

blindly applied in online editor - hopefully I didn't break something

* update help text

* add warning message if EOS is disabled

---------

Co-authored-by: Henri Vasserman <henv@hot.ee>
Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Evan Jones 2023-07-23 23:58:10 -04:00 committed by GitHub
parent 2f9cf974a0
commit 84e09a7d8b
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14 changed files with 977 additions and 1 deletions

49
llama.h
View file

@ -141,6 +141,40 @@ extern "C" {
bool quantize_output_tensor; // quantize output.weight
} llama_model_quantize_params;
// grammar types
struct llama_grammar;
// grammar element type
enum llama_gretype {
// end of rule definition
LLAMA_GRETYPE_END = 0,
// start of alternate definition for rule
LLAMA_GRETYPE_ALT = 1,
// non-terminal element: reference to rule
LLAMA_GRETYPE_RULE_REF = 2,
// terminal element: character (code point)
LLAMA_GRETYPE_CHAR = 3,
// inverse char(s) ([^a], [^a-b] [^abc])
LLAMA_GRETYPE_CHAR_NOT = 4,
// modifies a preceding LLAMA_GRETYPE_CHAR or LLAMA_GRETYPE_CHAR_ALT to
// be an inclusive range ([a-z])
LLAMA_GRETYPE_CHAR_RNG_UPPER = 5,
// modifies a preceding LLAMA_GRETYPE_CHAR or
// LLAMA_GRETYPE_CHAR_RNG_UPPER to add an alternate char to match ([ab], [a-zA])
LLAMA_GRETYPE_CHAR_ALT = 6,
};
typedef struct llama_grammar_element {
enum llama_gretype type;
uint32_t value; // Unicode code point or rule ID
} llama_grammar_element;
// performance timing information
struct llama_timings {
double t_start_ms;
@ -333,6 +367,15 @@ extern "C" {
LLAMA_API llama_token llama_token_eos(); // end-of-sentence
LLAMA_API llama_token llama_token_nl(); // next-line
// Grammar
//
LLAMA_API struct llama_grammar * llama_grammar_init(
const llama_grammar_element ** rules,
size_t n_rules,
size_t start_rule_index);
LLAMA_API void llama_grammar_free(struct llama_grammar * grammar);
// Sampling functions
/// @details Repetition penalty described in CTRL academic paper https://arxiv.org/abs/1909.05858, with negative logit fix.
@ -367,6 +410,9 @@ extern "C" {
LLAMA_API void llama_sample_typical(struct llama_context * ctx, llama_token_data_array * candidates, float p, size_t min_keep);
LLAMA_API void llama_sample_temperature(struct llama_context * ctx, llama_token_data_array * candidates, float temp);
/// @details Apply constraints from grammar
LLAMA_API void llama_sample_grammar(struct llama_context * ctx, llama_token_data_array * candidates, const struct llama_grammar * grammar);
/// @details Mirostat 1.0 algorithm described in the paper https://arxiv.org/abs/2007.14966. Uses tokens instead of words.
/// @param candidates A vector of `llama_token_data` containing the candidate tokens, their probabilities (p), and log-odds (logit) for the current position in the generated text.
/// @param tau The target cross-entropy (or surprise) value you want to achieve for the generated text. A higher value corresponds to more surprising or less predictable text, while a lower value corresponds to less surprising or more predictable text.
@ -388,6 +434,9 @@ extern "C" {
/// @details Randomly selects a token from the candidates based on their probabilities.
LLAMA_API llama_token llama_sample_token(struct llama_context * ctx, llama_token_data_array * candidates);
/// @details Accepts the sampled token into the grammar
LLAMA_API void llama_grammar_accept_token(struct llama_context * ctx, struct llama_grammar * grammar, llama_token token);
// Performance information
LLAMA_API struct llama_timings llama_get_timings(struct llama_context * ctx);
LLAMA_API void llama_print_timings(struct llama_context * ctx);