llama : per-layer KV cache + quantum K cache (#4309)

* per-layer KV

* remove unnecessary copies

* less code duplication, offload k and v separately

* llama : offload KV cache per-layer

* llama : offload K shift tensors

* llama : offload for rest of the model arches

* llama : enable offload debug temporarily

* llama : keep the KV related layers on the device

* llama : remove mirrors, perform Device -> Host when partial offload

* common : add command-line arg to disable KV cache offloading

* llama : update session save/load

* llama : support quantum K cache (#4312)

* llama : support quantum K cache (wip)

* metal : add F32 -> Q8_0 copy kernel

* cuda : add F32 -> Q8_0 copy kernel

ggml-ci

* cuda : use mmv kernel for quantum cache ops

* llama : pass KV cache type through API

* llama : fix build

ggml-ci

* metal : add F32 -> Q4_0 copy kernel

* metal : add F32 -> Q4_1 copy kernel

* cuda : wip

* cuda : add F32 -> Q4_0 and F32 -> Q4_1 copy kernels

* llama-bench : support type_k/type_v

* metal : use mm kernel only for quantum KV cache

* cuda : add comment

* llama : remove memory_f16 and kv_f16 flags

---------

Co-authored-by: slaren <slarengh@gmail.com>

* readme : add API change notice

---------

Co-authored-by: slaren <slarengh@gmail.com>
This commit is contained in:
Georgi Gerganov 2023-12-07 13:03:17 +02:00 committed by GitHub
parent 81bc9214a3
commit bcc0eb4591
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11 changed files with 747 additions and 287 deletions

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@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
#include <stdio.h>
#include <atomic>
#include <assert.h>
#include <float.h>
#if defined(GGML_USE_HIPBLAS)
#include <hip/hip_runtime.h>
@ -4559,6 +4560,116 @@ static __global__ void cpy_f32_f16(const char * cx, char * cdst, const int ne,
cpy_1(cx + x_offset, cdst + dst_offset);
}
static __device__ void cpy_blck_f32_q8_0(const char * cxi, char * cdsti) {
const float * xi = (const float *) cxi;
block_q8_0 * dsti = (block_q8_0 *) cdsti;
float amax = 0.0f; // absolute max
for (int j = 0; j < QK8_0; j++) {
const float v = xi[j];
amax = fmaxf(amax, fabsf(v));
}
const float d = amax / ((1 << 7) - 1);
const float id = d ? 1.0f/d : 0.0f;
dsti->d = d;
for (int j = 0; j < QK8_0; ++j) {
const float x0 = xi[j]*id;
dsti->qs[j] = roundf(x0);
}
}
static __device__ void cpy_blck_f32_q4_0(const char * cxi, char * cdsti) {
const float * xi = (const float *) cxi;
block_q4_0 * dsti = (block_q4_0 *) cdsti;
float amax = 0.0f;
float vmax = 0.0f;
for (int j = 0; j < QK4_0; ++j) {
const float v = xi[j];
if (amax < fabsf(v)) {
amax = fabsf(v);
vmax = v;
}
}
const float d = vmax / -8;
const float id = d ? 1.0f/d : 0.0f;
dsti->d = d;
for (int j = 0; j < QK4_0/2; ++j) {
const float x0 = xi[0 + j]*id;
const float x1 = xi[QK4_0/2 + j]*id;
const uint8_t xi0 = min(15, (int8_t)(x0 + 8.5f));
const uint8_t xi1 = min(15, (int8_t)(x1 + 8.5f));
dsti->qs[j] = xi0;
dsti->qs[j] |= xi1 << 4;
}
}
static __device__ void cpy_blck_f32_q4_1(const char * cxi, char * cdsti) {
const float * xi = (const float *) cxi;
block_q4_1 * dsti = (block_q4_1 *) cdsti;
float vmin = FLT_MAX;
float vmax = -FLT_MAX;
for (int j = 0; j < QK4_1; ++j) {
const float v = xi[j];
if (v < vmin) vmin = v;
if (v > vmax) vmax = v;
}
const float d = (vmax - vmin) / ((1 << 4) - 1);
const float id = d ? 1.0f/d : 0.0f;
dsti->dm.x = d;
dsti->dm.y = vmin;
for (int j = 0; j < QK4_1/2; ++j) {
const float x0 = (xi[0 + j] - vmin)*id;
const float x1 = (xi[QK4_1/2 + j] - vmin)*id;
const uint8_t xi0 = min(15, (int8_t)(x0 + 0.5f));
const uint8_t xi1 = min(15, (int8_t)(x1 + 0.5f));
dsti->qs[j] = xi0;
dsti->qs[j] |= xi1 << 4;
}
}
template <cpy_kernel_t cpy_blck, int qk>
static __global__ void cpy_f32_q(const char * cx, char * cdst, const int ne,
const int ne00, const int ne01, const int nb00, const int nb01, const int nb02,
const int ne10, const int ne11, const int nb10, const int nb11, const int nb12) {
const int i = (blockDim.x*blockIdx.x + threadIdx.x)*qk;
if (i >= ne) {
return;
}
const int i02 = i / (ne00*ne01);
const int i01 = (i - i02*ne01*ne00) / ne00;
const int i00 = (i - i02*ne01*ne00 - i01*ne00);
const int x_offset = i00*nb00 + i01*nb01 + i02*nb02;
const int i12 = i / (ne10*ne11);
const int i11 = (i - i12*ne10*ne11) / ne10;
const int i10 = (i - i12*ne10*ne11 - i11*ne10)/qk;
const int dst_offset = i10*nb10 + i11*nb11 + i12*nb12;
cpy_blck(cx + x_offset, cdst + dst_offset);
}
static __device__ float rope_yarn_ramp(const float low, const float high, const int i0) {
const float y = (i0 / 2 - low) / max(0.001f, high - low);
return 1.0f - min(1.0f, max(0.0f, y));
@ -5737,6 +5848,39 @@ static void ggml_cpy_f32_f16_cuda(
(cx, cdst, ne, ne00, ne01, nb00, nb01, nb02, ne10, ne11, nb10, nb11, nb12);
}
static void ggml_cpy_f32_q8_0_cuda(
const char * cx, char * cdst, const int ne,
const int ne00, const int ne01, const int nb00, const int nb01, const int nb02,
const int ne10, const int ne11, const int nb10, const int nb11, const int nb12, cudaStream_t stream) {
GGML_ASSERT(ne % QK8_0 == 0);
const int num_blocks = ne / QK8_0;
cpy_f32_q<cpy_blck_f32_q8_0, QK8_0><<<num_blocks, 1, 0, stream>>>
(cx, cdst, ne, ne00, ne01, nb00, nb01, nb02, ne10, ne11, nb10, nb11, nb12);
}
static void ggml_cpy_f32_q4_0_cuda(
const char * cx, char * cdst, const int ne,
const int ne00, const int ne01, const int nb00, const int nb01, const int nb02,
const int ne10, const int ne11, const int nb10, const int nb11, const int nb12, cudaStream_t stream) {
GGML_ASSERT(ne % QK4_0 == 0);
const int num_blocks = ne / QK4_0;
cpy_f32_q<cpy_blck_f32_q4_0, QK4_0><<<num_blocks, 1, 0, stream>>>
(cx, cdst, ne, ne00, ne01, nb00, nb01, nb02, ne10, ne11, nb10, nb11, nb12);
}
static void ggml_cpy_f32_q4_1_cuda(
const char * cx, char * cdst, const int ne,
const int ne00, const int ne01, const int nb00, const int nb01, const int nb02,
const int ne10, const int ne11, const int nb10, const int nb11, const int nb12, cudaStream_t stream) {
GGML_ASSERT(ne % QK4_1 == 0);
const int num_blocks = ne / QK4_1;
cpy_f32_q<cpy_blck_f32_q4_1, QK4_1><<<num_blocks, 1, 0, stream>>>
(cx, cdst, ne, ne00, ne01, nb00, nb01, nb02, ne10, ne11, nb10, nb11, nb12);
}
static void ggml_cpy_f16_f16_cuda(
const char * cx, char * cdst, const int ne,
const int ne00, const int ne01, const int nb00, const int nb01, const int nb02,
@ -6093,20 +6237,21 @@ static cudaError_t ggml_cuda_cpy_tensor_2d(
const enum ggml_type type = src->type;
const int64_t ts = ggml_type_size(type);
const int64_t bs = ggml_blck_size(type);
int64_t i1_diff = i1_high - i1_low;
const int64_t i1_diff = i1_high - i1_low;
const char * x = src_ptr + i1_low*nb1 + i2*nb2 + i3*nb3;
if (nb0 == ts && nb1 == ts*ne0/bs) {
if (nb0 == ts && nb1 == ts*(ne0/bs)) {
return cudaMemcpyAsync(dst_ptr, x, i1_diff*nb1, kind, stream);
}
if (nb0 == ts) {
return cudaMemcpy2DAsync(dst_ptr, ts*ne0/bs, x, nb1, ts*ne0/bs, i1_diff, kind, stream);
return cudaMemcpy2DAsync(dst_ptr, ts*(ne0/bs), x, nb1, ts*(ne0/bs), i1_diff, kind, stream);
}
GGML_ASSERT(bs == 1 && "TODO: implement bs != 1");
for (int64_t i1 = 0; i1 < i1_diff; i1++) {
const void * rx = (const void *) ((const char *) x + i1*nb1);
void * rd = (void *) (dst_ptr + i1*ts*ne0/bs);
void * rd = (void *) (dst_ptr + i1*ts*ne0);
// pretend the row is a matrix with cols=1
cudaError_t r = cudaMemcpy2DAsync(rd, ts/bs, rx, nb0, ts/bs, ne0, kind, stream);
cudaError_t r = cudaMemcpy2DAsync(rd, ts, rx, nb0, ts, ne0, kind, stream);
if (r != cudaSuccess) { return r; }
}
return cudaSuccess;
@ -6474,6 +6619,8 @@ inline void ggml_cuda_op_mul_mat_vec_q(
const char * src1_ddq_i, float * dst_dd_i, const int64_t row_low, const int64_t row_high, const int64_t src1_ncols,
const int64_t src1_padded_row_size, const cudaStream_t & stream) {
GGML_ASSERT(ggml_nrows(src1) == 1);
const int64_t ne00 = src0->ne[0];
const int64_t row_diff = row_high - row_low;
@ -6533,7 +6680,8 @@ inline void ggml_cuda_op_dequantize_mul_mat_vec(
size_t ash;
dfloat * src1_dfloat = nullptr; // dfloat == half
bool src1_convert_f16 = src0->type == GGML_TYPE_Q4_0 || src0->type == GGML_TYPE_Q4_1 ||
bool src1_convert_f16 =
src0->type == GGML_TYPE_Q4_0 || src0->type == GGML_TYPE_Q4_1 ||
src0->type == GGML_TYPE_Q5_0 || src0->type == GGML_TYPE_Q5_1 ||
src0->type == GGML_TYPE_Q8_0 || src0->type == GGML_TYPE_F16;
@ -7103,10 +7251,9 @@ static void ggml_cuda_op_mul_mat(
const bool src0_on_device = src0->backend == GGML_BACKEND_GPU || src0->backend == GGML_BACKEND_GPU_SPLIT;
const bool src0_is_contiguous = ggml_is_contiguous(src0);
const bool src1_is_contiguous = ggml_is_contiguous(src1);
const int64_t src1_padded_col_size = ne10 % MATRIX_ROW_PADDING == 0 ?
ne10 : ne10 - ne10 % MATRIX_ROW_PADDING + MATRIX_ROW_PADDING;
const int64_t src1_padded_col_size = GGML_PAD(ne10, MATRIX_ROW_PADDING);
const bool split = src0->backend == GGML_BACKEND_GPU_SPLIT;
GGML_ASSERT(!(split && ne02 > 1));
@ -7231,7 +7378,7 @@ static void ggml_cuda_op_mul_mat(
const size_t src1_ddq_i_offset = (i0*ne11 + src1_col_0) * src1_padded_col_size*q8_1_ts/q8_1_bs;
// for split tensors the data begins at i0 == i0_offset_low
char * src0_dd_i = src0_dd[id] + (i0/i02_divisor) * ne01*ne00*src0_ts/src0_bs;
char * src0_dd_i = src0_dd[id] + (i0/i02_divisor) * (ne01*ne00*src0_ts)/src0_bs;
float * src1_ddf_i = src1_ddf[id] + (i0*ne11 + src1_col_0) * ne10;
char * src1_ddq_i = src1_ddq[id] + src1_ddq_i_offset;
float * dst_dd_i = dst_dd[id] + (i0*ne1 + src1_col_0) * (dst_on_device ? ne0 : row_diff);
@ -7698,10 +7845,11 @@ static void ggml_cuda_mul_mat(const ggml_tensor * src0, const ggml_tensor * src1
#ifdef GGML_CUDA_FORCE_DMMV
const bool use_mul_mat_vec_q = false;
#else
const bool use_mul_mat_vec_q = min_compute_capability >= MIN_CC_DP4A && ggml_is_quantized(src0->type);
const bool use_mul_mat_vec_q = min_compute_capability >= MIN_CC_DP4A && ggml_is_quantized(src0->type) && ggml_nrows(src1) == 1;
#endif // GGML_CUDA_FORCE_DMMV
if (use_mul_mat_vec_q) {
// NOTE: this kernel does not support ggml_nrows(src1) > 1
ggml_cuda_op_mul_mat(src0, src1, dst, ggml_cuda_op_mul_mat_vec_q, true);
} else {
ggml_cuda_op_mul_mat(src0, src1, dst, ggml_cuda_op_dequantize_mul_mat_vec, false);
@ -7770,14 +7918,17 @@ static void ggml_cuda_cpy(const ggml_tensor * src0, const ggml_tensor * src1, gg
char * src1_ddc = (char *) src1_extra->data_device[g_main_device];
if (src0->type == GGML_TYPE_F32 && src1->type == GGML_TYPE_F32) {
ggml_cpy_f32_f32_cuda(src0_ddc, src1_ddc, ne, ne00, ne01, nb00, nb01, nb02,
ne10, ne11, nb10, nb11, nb12, main_stream);
ggml_cpy_f32_f32_cuda (src0_ddc, src1_ddc, ne, ne00, ne01, nb00, nb01, nb02, ne10, ne11, nb10, nb11, nb12, main_stream);
} else if (src0->type == GGML_TYPE_F32 && src1->type == GGML_TYPE_F16) {
ggml_cpy_f32_f16_cuda(src0_ddc, src1_ddc, ne, ne00, ne01, nb00, nb01, nb02,
ne10, ne11, nb10, nb11, nb12, main_stream);
ggml_cpy_f32_f16_cuda (src0_ddc, src1_ddc, ne, ne00, ne01, nb00, nb01, nb02, ne10, ne11, nb10, nb11, nb12, main_stream);
} else if (src0->type == GGML_TYPE_F32 && src1->type == GGML_TYPE_Q8_0) {
ggml_cpy_f32_q8_0_cuda(src0_ddc, src1_ddc, ne, ne00, ne01, nb00, nb01, nb02, ne10, ne11, nb10, nb11, nb12, main_stream);
} else if (src0->type == GGML_TYPE_F32 && src1->type == GGML_TYPE_Q4_0) {
ggml_cpy_f32_q4_0_cuda(src0_ddc, src1_ddc, ne, ne00, ne01, nb00, nb01, nb02, ne10, ne11, nb10, nb11, nb12, main_stream);
} else if (src0->type == GGML_TYPE_F32 && src1->type == GGML_TYPE_Q4_1) {
ggml_cpy_f32_q4_1_cuda(src0_ddc, src1_ddc, ne, ne00, ne01, nb00, nb01, nb02, ne10, ne11, nb10, nb11, nb12, main_stream);
} else if (src0->type == GGML_TYPE_F16 && src1->type == GGML_TYPE_F16) {
ggml_cpy_f16_f16_cuda(src0_ddc, src1_ddc, ne, ne00, ne01, nb00, nb01, nb02,
ne10, ne11, nb10, nb11, nb12, main_stream);
ggml_cpy_f16_f16_cuda (src0_ddc, src1_ddc, ne, ne00, ne01, nb00, nb01, nb02, ne10, ne11, nb10, nb11, nb12, main_stream);
} else {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unsupported type combination (%s to %s)\n", __func__,
ggml_type_name(src0->type), ggml_type_name(src1->type));
@ -7788,6 +7939,7 @@ static void ggml_cuda_cpy(const ggml_tensor * src0, const ggml_tensor * src1, gg
}
static void ggml_cuda_dup(const ggml_tensor * src0, const ggml_tensor * src1, ggml_tensor * dst) {
// TODO: why do we pass dst as src1 here?
ggml_cuda_cpy(src0, dst, nullptr);
(void) src1;
}