llama : ggml-backend integration (#4766)

* llama : ggml-backend integration

* ggml-backend : add names to buffers

* fix unmap after loading

* batched-bench : add tensor_split param

* llama : check for null tensor_split

* ggml-backend : increase GGML_MAX_BACKENDS

* improve graph splitting, partial fix for --no-kv-offload

* cuda : add ggml-backend split buffer support

* cuda : do not create buffer types for devices that don't exist (fixes usage without CUDA devices available)

* ggml : fix null backend dereference (#4807)

* ggml : fix null backend dereference

* ggml : also check ggml_backend_is_cpu

* test-backend-ops : check buffer allocation failures

* llama : add cparam (split_mode) and command line argument (--split-mode, -sm) to configure the split mode (none, layer or row)

* ggml : fix mul_mat_id work size

* llama : rewrite session kv load/set without graphs

* minor

* llama : only initialize used backends, free backends on context free

* llama : abort ctx if cuda backend init fails

* llama : rewrite lora with ggml-backend and compute on CPU

ggml-ci

* llama : only map to a backend buffer the region of the file mapping containing the tensors used in the buffer

* opencl : add ggml-backend buffer type

* cuda : only use batched_cublas with batched mat muls (fixes fp16 tg perf)

* llama : on Metal, by default offload the full model

ggml-ci

* metal : page align the data ptr (#4854)

* Apply suggestions from code review

Co-authored-by: Johannes Gäßler <johannesg@5d6.de>

* cuda : fix split buffer free

* address review comments

* llama-bench : add split-mode parameter

* fix whitespace

* opencl : fix double initialization

* server : add --split-mode parameter

* use async copy and compute to improve multi-gpu performance

ggml-ci

* use async memcpys to copy the graph outputs to the CPU

* fix opencl

* use a host buffer for the cpu compute buffer for faster copies to the gpu

---------

Co-authored-by: Georgi Gerganov <ggerganov@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Johannes Gäßler <johannesg@5d6.de>
This commit is contained in:
slaren 2024-01-12 20:07:38 +01:00 committed by GitHub
parent 584d674be6
commit e7e4df031b
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21 changed files with 2533 additions and 2295 deletions

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@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
#include "ggml.h"
#include "ggml-opencl.h"
#include "ggml-backend-impl.h"
#include <array>
#include <atomic>
@ -10,7 +11,7 @@
#include <sstream>
#include <vector>
#define CL_TARGET_OPENCL_VERSION 110
#define CL_TARGET_OPENCL_VERSION 120
#include <clblast.h>
#if defined(_MSC_VER)
@ -929,6 +930,12 @@ static cl_program build_program_from_source(cl_context ctx, cl_device_id dev, co
}
void ggml_cl_init(void) {
static bool initialized = false;
if (initialized) {
return;
}
initialized = true;
cl_int err;
struct cl_device;
@ -1483,8 +1490,8 @@ static void ggml_cl_mul_mat_f32(const ggml_tensor * src0, const ggml_tensor * sr
} else {
d_X = ggml_cl_pool_malloc(sizeof(float) * x_ne, &x_size);
}
cl_mem d_Y = ggml_cl_pool_malloc(sizeof(float) * y_ne, &y_size);
cl_mem d_D = ggml_cl_pool_malloc(sizeof(float) * d_ne, &d_size);
cl_mem d_Y = src1->backend == GGML_BACKEND_GPU ? (cl_mem) src1->extra : ggml_cl_pool_malloc(sizeof(float) * y_ne, &y_size);
cl_mem d_D = dst->backend == GGML_BACKEND_GPU ? (cl_mem) dst->extra : ggml_cl_pool_malloc(sizeof(float) * d_ne, &d_size);
size_t x_offset = 0;
@ -1501,7 +1508,9 @@ static void ggml_cl_mul_mat_f32(const ggml_tensor * src0, const ggml_tensor * sr
for (int64_t i12 = i02 * r2, e12 = i12 + r2; i12 < e12; i12++) {
// copy src1 to device
CL_CHECK(ggml_cl_h2d_tensor_2d(queue, d_Y, 0, src1, i13, i12, NULL));
if (src1->backend == GGML_BACKEND_CPU) {
CL_CHECK(ggml_cl_h2d_tensor_2d(queue, d_Y, 0, src1, i13, i12, NULL));
}
CL_CHECK(clFinish(queue));
@ -1522,8 +1531,10 @@ static void ggml_cl_mul_mat_f32(const ggml_tensor * src0, const ggml_tensor * sr
}
// copy dst to host
float * d = (float *) ((char *) dst->data + i12*nb2 + i13*nb3);
CL_CHECK(clEnqueueReadBuffer(queue, d_D, true, 0, sizeof(float) * d_ne, d, 1, &ev_sgemm, NULL));
if (dst->backend == GGML_BACKEND_CPU) {
float * d = (float *) ((char *) dst->data + i12*nb2 + i13*nb3);
CL_CHECK(clEnqueueReadBuffer(queue, d_D, true, 0, sizeof(float) * d_ne, d, 1, &ev_sgemm, NULL));
}
}
}
}
@ -1532,8 +1543,12 @@ static void ggml_cl_mul_mat_f32(const ggml_tensor * src0, const ggml_tensor * sr
if (src0->backend != GGML_BACKEND_GPU) {
ggml_cl_pool_free(d_X, x_size);
}
ggml_cl_pool_free(d_Y, y_size);
ggml_cl_pool_free(d_D, d_size);
if (src1->backend != GGML_BACKEND_GPU) {
ggml_cl_pool_free(d_Y, y_size);
}
if (dst->backend != GGML_BACKEND_GPU) {
ggml_cl_pool_free(d_D, d_size);
}
}
static void ggml_cl_mul_mat_f16(const ggml_tensor * src0, const ggml_tensor * src1, ggml_tensor * dst, void * wdata, size_t wsize) {
@ -1598,6 +1613,8 @@ static void ggml_cl_mul_mat_f16(const ggml_tensor * src0, const ggml_tensor * sr
CL_CHECK(ggml_cl_h2d_tensor_2d(queue, d_X, 0, src0, i03, i02, NULL));
}
// FIXME: convert on device
for (int64_t i12 = i02 * r2, e12 = i12 + r2; i12 < e12; i12++) {
// convert src1 to fp16
// TODO: use multiple threads
@ -1643,11 +1660,13 @@ static void ggml_cl_mul_mat_f16(const ggml_tensor * src0, const ggml_tensor * sr
}
// copy dst to host, then convert to float
CL_CHECK(clEnqueueReadBuffer(queue, d_D, true, 0, sizeof(ggml_fp16_t) * d_ne, tmp, 1, &ev_sgemm, NULL));
float * d = (float *) ((char *) dst->data + i12*nb2 + i13*nb3);
ggml_fp16_to_fp32_row(tmp, d, d_ne);
if (dst->backend == GGML_BACKEND_CPU) {
CL_CHECK(clEnqueueReadBuffer(queue, d_D, true, 0, sizeof(ggml_fp16_t) * d_ne, tmp, 1, &ev_sgemm, NULL));
float * d = (float *) ((char *) dst->data + i12*nb2 + i13*nb3);
ggml_fp16_to_fp32_row(tmp, d, d_ne);
} else {
// FIXME: convert dst to fp32 on device
}
}
}
}
@ -1801,7 +1820,7 @@ static void ggml_cl_mul_mat_q_f32(const ggml_tensor * src0, const ggml_tensor *
}
bool ggml_cl_can_mul_mat(const struct ggml_tensor * src0, const struct ggml_tensor * src1, struct ggml_tensor * dst) {
bool ggml_cl_can_mul_mat(const struct ggml_tensor * src0, const struct ggml_tensor * src1, const struct ggml_tensor * dst) {
const int64_t ne10 = src1->ne[0];
const int64_t ne0 = dst->ne[0];
@ -1895,3 +1914,291 @@ void ggml_cl_transform_tensor(void * data, ggml_tensor * tensor) {
tensor->extra = dst;
GGML_ASSERT(tensor->backend == GGML_BACKEND_GPU);
}
// ggml-backend
// buffer
struct ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_context {
~ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_context() {
if (buffer) {
clReleaseMemObject(buffer);
}
for (auto * sub_buffer : sub_buffers) {
clReleaseMemObject(sub_buffer);
}
}
cl_mem buffer;
std::vector<cl_mem> sub_buffers;
};
static void * const cl_ptr_base = (void *)(uintptr_t) 0x1000;
static const char * ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_get_name(ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer) {
return "OpenCL";
GGML_UNUSED(buffer);
}
static void ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_free_buffer(ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer) {
ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_context * ctx = (ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_context *) buffer->context;
delete ctx;
}
static void * ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_get_base(ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer) {
return cl_ptr_base;
GGML_UNUSED(buffer);
}
static void ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_init_tensor(ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer, ggml_tensor * tensor) {
if (tensor->view_src != NULL && tensor->view_offs == 0) {
tensor->extra = tensor->view_src->extra;
} else {
ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_context * ctx = (ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_context *) buffer->context;
cl_buffer_region region = {(size_t)((char *)tensor->data - (char *)cl_ptr_base), ggml_nbytes(tensor)};
cl_int err;
cl_mem sub_buffer = clCreateSubBuffer(ctx->buffer, CL_MEM_READ_WRITE, CL_BUFFER_CREATE_TYPE_REGION, &region, &err);
CL_CHECK(err);
ctx->sub_buffers.push_back(sub_buffer);
tensor->extra = sub_buffer;
}
tensor->backend = GGML_BACKEND_GPU;
}
static void ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_set_tensor(ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer, ggml_tensor * tensor, const void * data, size_t offset, size_t size) {
cl_mem tensor_buffer = (cl_mem) tensor->extra;
CL_CHECK(clEnqueueWriteBuffer(queue, tensor_buffer, true, offset, size, data, 0, NULL, NULL));
CL_CHECK(clFinish(queue));
GGML_UNUSED(buffer);
}
static void ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_get_tensor(ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer, const ggml_tensor * tensor, void * data, size_t offset, size_t size) {
cl_mem tensor_buffer = (cl_mem) tensor->extra;
CL_CHECK(clEnqueueReadBuffer(queue, tensor_buffer, true, offset, size, data, 0, NULL, NULL));
CL_CHECK(clFinish(queue));
GGML_UNUSED(buffer);
}
static void ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_clear(ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer, uint8_t value) {
ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_context * ctx = (ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_context *) buffer->context;
CL_CHECK(clEnqueueFillBuffer(queue, ctx->buffer, &value, sizeof(value), 0, buffer->size, 0, NULL, NULL));
CL_CHECK(clFinish(queue));
}
static void ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_reset(ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer) {
ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_context * ctx = (ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_context *) buffer->context;
for (auto * sub_buffer : ctx->sub_buffers) {
clReleaseMemObject(sub_buffer);
}
ctx->sub_buffers.clear();
}
static ggml_backend_buffer_i ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_interface = {
/* .get_name = */ ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_get_name,
/* .free_buffer = */ ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_free_buffer,
/* .get_base = */ ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_get_base,
/* .init_tensor = */ ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_init_tensor,
/* .set_tensor = */ ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_set_tensor,
/* .get_tensor = */ ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_get_tensor,
/* .cpy_tensor = */ NULL,
/* .clear = */ ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_clear,
/* .reset = */ ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_reset,
};
// buffer type
static const char * ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_type_name(ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buffer_type) {
return "OpenCL";
GGML_UNUSED(buffer_type);
}
static ggml_backend_buffer_t ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_type_alloc_buffer(ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buffer_type, size_t size) {
ggml_cl_init();
cl_int err;
cl_mem mem = clCreateBuffer(context, CL_MEM_READ_WRITE, size, NULL, &err);
if (err != CL_SUCCESS) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: failed to allocate %.2f MiB\n", __func__, size / 1024.0 / 1024.0);
return nullptr;
}
ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_context * ctx = new ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_context{mem, {}};
return ggml_backend_buffer_init(buffer_type, ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_interface, ctx, size);
}
static size_t ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_type_get_alignment(ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buffer_type) {
// FIXME: not thread safe, device may not be initialized yet
static cl_uint alignment = -1;
if (alignment == (cl_uint)-1) {
ggml_cl_init();
clGetDeviceInfo(device, CL_DEVICE_MEM_BASE_ADDR_ALIGN, sizeof(cl_uint), &alignment, NULL);
}
return alignment;
GGML_UNUSED(buffer_type);
}
static bool ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_type_supports_backend(ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buffer_type, ggml_backend_t backend) {
//return ggml_backend_is_opencl(backend); // opencl must be used through the cpu backend
return ggml_backend_is_cpu(backend);
GGML_UNUSED(buffer_type);
}
static ggml_backend_buffer_type_i ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_type_interface = {
/* .get_name = */ ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_type_name,
/* .alloc_buffer = */ ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_type_alloc_buffer,
/* .get_alignment = */ ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_type_get_alignment,
/* .get_alloc_size = */ NULL,
/* .supports_backend = */ ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_type_supports_backend,
/* .is_host = */ NULL,
};
ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_type() {
static ggml_backend_buffer_type buffer_type = {
/* .iface = */ ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_type_interface,
/* .context = */ nullptr,
};
return &buffer_type;
}
#if 0
// host buffer type
static const char * ggml_backend_opencl_host_buffer_type_name(ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft) {
return "CL_Host";
GGML_UNUSED(buft);
}
static const char * ggml_backend_opencl_host_buffer_name(ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer) {
return "CL_Host";
GGML_UNUSED(buffer);
}
static void ggml_backend_opencl_host_buffer_free_buffer(ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer) {
ggml_cl_host_free(buffer->context);
}
static ggml_backend_buffer_t ggml_backend_opencl_host_buffer_type_alloc_buffer(ggml_backend_buffer_type_t buft, size_t size) {
void * ptr = ggml_cl_host_malloc(size);
if (ptr == nullptr) {
// fallback to cpu buffer
return ggml_backend_buft_alloc_buffer(ggml_backend_cpu_buffer_type(), size);
}
ggml_backend_buffer_t buffer = ggml_backend_cpu_buffer_from_ptr(ptr, size);
buffer->buft = buft;
buffer->iface.get_name = ggml_backend_opencl_host_buffer_name;
buffer->iface.free_buffer = ggml_backend_opencl_host_buffer_free_buffer;
return buffer;
}
ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_opencl_host_buffer_type() {
static struct ggml_backend_buffer_type ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_type_host = {
/* .iface = */ {
/* .get_name = */ ggml_backend_opencl_host_buffer_type_name,
/* .alloc_buffer = */ ggml_backend_opencl_host_buffer_type_alloc_buffer,
/* .get_alignment = */ ggml_backend_cpu_buffer_type()->iface.get_alignment,
/* .get_alloc_size = */ ggml_backend_cpu_buffer_type()->iface.get_alloc_size,
/* .supports_backend = */ ggml_backend_cpu_buffer_type()->iface.supports_backend,
/* .is_host = */ ggml_backend_cpu_buffer_type()->iface.is_host,
},
/* .context = */ nullptr,
};
return &ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_type_host;
}
// backend
static const char * ggml_backend_opencl_name(ggml_backend_t backend) {
return "OpenCL";
GGML_UNUSED(backend);
}
static void ggml_backend_opencl_free(ggml_backend_t backend) {
GGML_UNUSED(backend);
}
static ggml_backend_buffer_type_t ggml_backend_opencl_get_default_buffer_type(ggml_backend_t backend) {
return ggml_backend_opencl_buffer_type();
GGML_UNUSED(backend);
}
static bool ggml_backend_opencl_graph_compute(ggml_backend_t backend, ggml_cgraph * graph) {
for (int i = 0; i < graph->n_nodes; ++i) {
ggml_tensor * node = graph->nodes[i];
switch (node->op) {
case GGML_OP_MUL_MAT:
ggml_cl_mul_mat(node->src[0], node->src[1], node, nullptr, 0);
break;
case GGML_OP_MUL:
ggml_cl_mul(node->src[0], node->src[1], node);
break;
default:
GGML_ASSERT(false);
}
}
return true;
GGML_UNUSED(backend);
}
static bool ggml_backend_opencl_supports_op(ggml_backend_t backend, const ggml_tensor * op) {
switch (op->op) {
case GGML_OP_MUL_MAT:
return ggml_cl_can_mul_mat(op->src[0], op->src[1], op);
case GGML_OP_MUL:
// return ggml_can_repeat_rows(op->src[1], op->src[0]);
return true;
default:
return false;
}
GGML_UNUSED(backend);
}
static ggml_backend_i opencl_backend_i = {
/* .get_name = */ ggml_backend_opencl_name,
/* .free = */ ggml_backend_opencl_free,
/* .get_default_buffer_type = */ ggml_backend_opencl_get_default_buffer_type,
/* .set_tensor_async = */ NULL,
/* .get_tensor_async = */ NULL,
/* .cpy_tensor_from_async = */ NULL,
/* .cpy_tensor_to_async = */ NULL,
/* .synchronize = */ NULL,
/* .graph_plan_create = */ NULL,
/* .graph_plan_free = */ NULL,
/* .graph_plan_compute = */ NULL,
/* .graph_compute = */ ggml_backend_opencl_graph_compute,
/* .supports_op = */ ggml_backend_opencl_supports_op,
};
ggml_backend_t ggml_backend_opencl_init() {
ggml_backend_t backend = new ggml_backend {
/* .interface = */ opencl_backend_i,
/* .context = */ nullptr
};
return backend;
}
bool ggml_backend_is_opencl(ggml_backend_t backend) {
return backend && backend->iface.get_name == ggml_backend_opencl_name;
}
#endif