Priorities, titles, tags
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4 changed files with 118 additions and 26 deletions
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@ -67,12 +67,6 @@
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<code>
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curl -d "Backup successful 😀" <span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/mytopic
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</code>
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<p class="smallMarginBottom">
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And another one using PUT (via <tt>curl -T</tt>):
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</p>
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<code>
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echo -en "\u26A0\uFE0F Unauthorized login" | curl -T- <span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/mytopic
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</code>
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<p class="smallMarginBottom">
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Here's an example in JS with <tt>fetch()</tt> (see <a href="https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/tree/main/examples">full example</a>):
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</p>
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body: 'Hello from the other side.'<br/>
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})
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</code>
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<p class="smallMarginBottom">
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There are <a href="#other-features">more features</a> related to publishing messages: You can set a
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<a href="#priority">notification priority</a>, a <a href="#title">title</a>, and <a href="#tags">tag messages</a>.
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Here's an example using all of them:
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</p>
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<code>
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curl \<br/>
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-H "Title: Unauthorized access detected" \<br/>
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-H "Priority: urgent" \<br/>
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-H "Tags: warn,skull" \<br/>
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-d "Remote access to $(hostname) detected. Act right away." \<br/>
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<span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/mytopic
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</code>
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<h2 id="subscribe" class="anchor">Subscribe to a topic</h2>
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<p>
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{"id":"Cm02DsxUHb","time":1637182643,"event":"message","topic":"mytopic2","message":"for topic 2"}
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</code>
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<h3 id="priority" class="anchor">Message priority (<tt>X-Priority</tt>, <tt>Priority</tt>, <tt>prio</tt>, or <tt>p</tt>)</h3>
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<p>
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All messages have a priority, which defines how your urgently your phone notifies you. You can set custom
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notification sounds and vibration patterns on your phone to map to these priorities.
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</p>
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<p class="smallMarginBottom">
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The following priorities exist: <tt>1</tt> (<tt>min</tt>), <tt>2</tt> (<tt>low</tt>), <tt>3</tt> (<tt>default</tt>),
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<tt>4</tt> (<tt>high</tt>), and <tt>5</tt> (<tt>max</tt>/<tt>urgent</tt>). You can set the priority with the
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header <tt>X-Priority</tt> (or any of its aliases: <tt>Priority</tt>, <tt>prio</tt>, or <tt>p</tt>). Here are a few examples:
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</p>
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<code>
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curl -H "X-Priority: urgent" -d "An urgent message" <span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/mytopic<br/>
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curl -H "Priority: 2" -d "Low priority message" <span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/mytopic<br/>
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curl -H p:4 -d "A high priority message" <span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/mytopic
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</code>
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<h3 id="title" class="anchor">Notification title (<tt>X-Title</tt>, <tt>Title</tt>, <tt>ti</tt>, or <tt>t</tt>)</h3>
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<p class="smallMarginBottom">
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The notification title is typically set to the topic short URL (e.g. <tt><span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/mytopic</tt>.
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To override it, you can set the <tt>X-Title</tt> header (or any of its aliases: <tt>Title</tt>, <tt>ti</tt>, or <tt>t</tt>).
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</p>
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<code>
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curl -H "Title: Dogs are better than cats" -d "Oh my ..." <span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/mytopic<br/>
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</code>
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<h3 id="tags" class="anchor">Tagging messages (<tt>X-Tags</tt>, <tt>Tags</tt>, or <tt>ta</tt>)</h3>
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<p class="smallMarginBottom">
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You can tag notifications with emojis (or other relevant strings). In the phone app, the tags will be converted
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to emojis and prepended to the message or title in the notification. You can set tags with the <tt>X-Tags</tt> header
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(or any of its aliases: <tt>Tags</tt>, or <tt>ta</tt>). Use <a href="https://github.com/vdurmont/emoji-java/blob/master/EMOJIS.md">this reference</a>
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to figure out what tags you can use to send emojis.
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</p>
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<code>
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curl -H "Tags: warn,skull" -d "Unauthorized SSH access" <span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/mytopic<br/>
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curl -H tags:thumbsup -d "Backup successful" <span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/mytopic<br/>
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</code>
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<h2 id="examples" class="anchor">Examples</h2>
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<p>
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There are a million ways to use ntfy, but here are some inspirations. I try to collect
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rsync -a root@laptop /backups/laptop \<br/>
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&& zfs snapshot ... \<br/>
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&& curl -d "Laptop backup succeeded" <span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/backups \<br/>
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|| echo -en "\u26A0\uFE0F Laptop backup failed" | curl -sT- <span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/backups
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|| curl -H tags:warn -H prio:high -d "Laptop backup failed" <span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/backups
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</code>
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<h3 id="example-web" class="anchor">Example: Server-sent messages in your web app</h3>
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<code>
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#!/bin/bash<br/>
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if [ "${PAM_TYPE}" = "open_session" ]; then<br/>
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echo -en "\u26A0\uFE0F SSH login: ${PAM_USER} from ${PAM_RHOST}" | curl -T- <span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/alerts<br/>
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curl -H tags:warn -d "SSH login: ${PAM_USER} from ${PAM_RHOST}" <span class="ntfyUrl">ntfy.sh</span>/alerts<br/>
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fi
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</code>
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