User actions docs, tests and release notes
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4 changed files with 88 additions and 38 deletions
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@ -850,27 +850,32 @@ To define actions using the `X-Actions` header (or any of its aliases: `Actions`
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<action1>, <label1>, paramN=... [; <action2>, <label2>, ...]
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```
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The `action=` and `label=` prefix are optional in all actions, and the `url=` prefix is optional in the `view` and `http` action.
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The format has **some limitations**: You cannot use `,` or `;` in any of the values, and depending on your language/library, UTF-8
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characters may not work. Use the [JSON array format](#using-a-json-array) instead to overcome these limitations.
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Multiple actions are separated by a semicolon (`;`), and key/value pairs are separated by commas (`,`). Values may be
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quoted with double quotes (`"`) or single quotes (`'`) if the value itself contains commas or semicolons.
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The `action=` and `label=` prefix are optional in all actions, and the `url=` prefix is optional in the `view` and
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`http` action. The only limitation of this format is that depending on your language/library, UTF-8 characters may not
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work. If they don't, use the [JSON array format](#using-a-json-array) instead.
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As an example, here's how you can create the above notification using this format. Refer to the [`view` action](#open-websiteapp) and
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[`http` action](#send-http-request) section for details on the specific actions:
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=== "Command line (curl)"
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```
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body='{"temperature": 65}'
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curl \
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-d "You left the house. Turn down the A/C?" \
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-H "Actions: view, Open portal, https://home.nest.com/, clear=true; \
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http, Turn down, https://api.nest.com/device/XZ1D2, body=target_temp_f=65" \
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ntfy.sh/myhome
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http, Turn down, https://api.nest.com/, body='$body'" \
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ntfy.sh/myhome
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```
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=== "ntfy CLI"
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```
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body='{"temperature": 65}'
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ntfy publish \
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--actions="view, Open portal, https://home.nest.com/, clear=true; \
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http, Turn down, https://api.nest.com/device/XZ1D2, body=target_temp_f=65" \
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http, Turn down, https://api.nest.com/, body='$body'" \
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myhome \
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"You left the house. Turn down the A/C?"
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```
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@ -879,7 +884,7 @@ As an example, here's how you can create the above notification using this forma
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``` http
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POST /myhome HTTP/1.1
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Host: ntfy.sh
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Actions: view, Open portal, https://home.nest.com/, clear=true; http, Turn down, https://api.nest.com/device/XZ1D2, body=target_temp_f=65
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Actions: view, Open portal, https://home.nest.com/, clear=true; http, Turn down, https://api.nest.com/, body='{"temperature": 65}'
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You left the house. Turn down the A/C?
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```
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@ -890,7 +895,7 @@ As an example, here's how you can create the above notification using this forma
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method: 'POST',
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body: 'You left the house. Turn down the A/C?',
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headers: {
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'Actions': 'view, Open portal, https://home.nest.com/, clear=true; http, Turn down, https://api.nest.com/device/XZ1D2, body=target_temp_f=65'
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'Actions': 'view, Open portal, https://home.nest.com/, clear=true; http, Turn down, https://api.nest.com/, body=\'{"temperature": 65}\''
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}
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})
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```
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@ -898,14 +903,14 @@ As an example, here's how you can create the above notification using this forma
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=== "Go"
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``` go
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req, _ := http.NewRequest("POST", "https://ntfy.sh/myhome", strings.NewReader("You left the house. Turn down the A/C?"))
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req.Header.Set("Actions", "view, Open portal, https://home.nest.com/, clear=true; http, Turn down, https://api.nest.com/device/XZ1D2, body=target_temp_f=65")
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req.Header.Set("Actions", "view, Open portal, https://home.nest.com/, clear=true; http, Turn down, https://api.nest.com/, body='{\"temperature\": 65}'")
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http.DefaultClient.Do(req)
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```
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=== "PowerShell"
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``` powershell
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$uri = "https://ntfy.sh/myhome"
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$headers = @{ Actions="view, Open portal, https://home.nest.com/, clear=true; http, Turn down, https://api.nest.com/device/XZ1D2, body=target_temp_f=65" }
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$headers = @{ Actions="view, Open portal, https://home.nest.com/, clear=true; http, Turn down, https://api.nest.com/, body='{\"temperature\": 65}'" }
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$body = "You left the house. Turn down the A/C?"
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Invoke-RestMethod -Method 'Post' -Uri $uri -Headers $headers -Body $body -UseBasicParsing
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```
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@ -914,7 +919,7 @@ As an example, here's how you can create the above notification using this forma
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``` python
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requests.post("https://ntfy.sh/myhome",
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data="You left the house. Turn down the A/C?",
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headers={ "Actions": "view, Open portal, https://home.nest.com/, clear=true; http, Turn down, https://api.nest.com/device/XZ1D2, body=target_temp_f=65" })
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headers={ "Actions": "view, Open portal, https://home.nest.com/, clear=true; http, Turn down, https://api.nest.com/, body='{\"temperature\": 65}'" })
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```
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=== "PHP"
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@ -924,7 +929,7 @@ As an example, here's how you can create the above notification using this forma
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'method' => 'POST',
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'header' =>
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"Content-Type: text/plain\r\n" .
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"Actions: view, Open portal, https://home.nest.com/, clear=true; http, Turn down, https://api.nest.com/device/XZ1D2, body=target_temp_f=65",
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"Actions: view, Open portal, https://home.nest.com/, clear=true; http, Turn down, https://api.nest.com/, body='{\"temperature\": 65}'",
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'content' => 'You left the house. Turn down the A/C?'
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]
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]));
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@ -950,8 +955,8 @@ Alternatively, the same actions can be defined as **JSON array**, if the notific
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{
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"action": "http",
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"label": "Turn down",
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"url": "https://api.nest.com/device/XZ1D2",
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"body": "target_temp_f=65"
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"url": "https://api.nest.com/",
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"body": "{\"temperature\": 65}"
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}
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]
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}'
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@ -970,8 +975,8 @@ Alternatively, the same actions can be defined as **JSON array**, if the notific
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{
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"action": "http",
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"label": "Turn down",
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"url": "https://api.nest.com/device/XZ1D2",
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"body": "target_temp_f=65"
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"url": "https://api.nest.com/",
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"body": "{\"temperature\": 65}"
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}
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]' \
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myhome \
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@ -996,8 +1001,8 @@ Alternatively, the same actions can be defined as **JSON array**, if the notific
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{
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"action": "http",
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"label": "Turn down",
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"url": "https://api.nest.com/device/XZ1D2",
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"body": "target_temp_f=65"
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"url": "https://api.nest.com/",
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"body": "{\"temperature\": 65}"
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}
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]
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}
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@ -1020,8 +1025,8 @@ Alternatively, the same actions can be defined as **JSON array**, if the notific
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{
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action: "http",
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label: "Turn down",
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url: "https://api.nest.com/device/XZ1D2",
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body: "target_temp_f=65"
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url: "https://api.nest.com/",
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body: "{\"temperature\": 65}"
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}
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]
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})
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@ -1046,8 +1051,8 @@ Alternatively, the same actions can be defined as **JSON array**, if the notific
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{
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"action": "http",
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"label": "Turn down",
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"url": "https://api.nest.com/device/XZ1D2",
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"body": "target_temp_f=65"
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"url": "https://api.nest.com/",
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"body": "{\"temperature\": 65}"
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}
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]
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}`
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@ -1071,8 +1076,8 @@ Alternatively, the same actions can be defined as **JSON array**, if the notific
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@{
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"action"="http",
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"label"="Turn down"
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"url"="https://api.nest.com/device/XZ1D2"
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"body"="target_temp_f=65"
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"url"="https://api.nest.com/"
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"body"="{\"temperature\": 65}"
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}
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)
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} | ConvertTo-Json
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@ -1095,8 +1100,8 @@ Alternatively, the same actions can be defined as **JSON array**, if the notific
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{
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"action": "http",
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"label": "Turn down",
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"url": "https://api.nest.com/device/XZ1D2",
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"body": "target_temp_f=65"
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"url": "https://api.nest.com/",
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"body": "{\"temperature\": 65}"
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}
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]
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})
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@ -1122,11 +1127,11 @@ Alternatively, the same actions can be defined as **JSON array**, if the notific
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[
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"action": "http",
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"label": "Turn down",
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"url": "https://api.nest.com/device/XZ1D2",
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"url": "https://api.nest.com/",
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"headers": [
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"Authorization": "Bearer ..."
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],
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"body": "target_temp_f=65"
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"body": "{\"temperature\": 65}"
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]
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]
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])
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@ -2,6 +2,22 @@
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Binaries for all releases can be found on the GitHub releases pages for the [ntfy server](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/releases)
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and the [ntfy Android app](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy-android/releases).
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<!--
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## ntfy Android app v1.13.0 (UNRELEASED)
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Bugs:
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* Accurate naming of "mute notifications" from "pause notifications" ([#224](https://github.com/binwiederhier/ntfy/issues/224),
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thanks to [@shadow00](https://github.com/shadow00) for reporting)
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## ntfy server v1.22.0 (UNRELEASED)
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**Features:**
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* Better parsing of the user actions, allowing quotes (no ticket)
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-->
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## ntfy Android app v1.12.0
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Released Apr 25, 2022
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@ -134,7 +134,6 @@ func (p *actionParser) parseAction() (*action, error) {
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section := 0
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for {
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key, value, last, err := p.parseSection()
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fmt.Printf("--> key=%s, value=%s, last=%t, err=%#v\n", key, value, last, err)
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if err != nil {
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return nil, err
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}
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@ -226,14 +225,15 @@ func (p *actionParser) parseKey() string {
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}
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// parseValue reads the input until EOF, "," or ";" and returns the value string. Unlike parseQuotedValue,
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// this function does not support "," or ";" in the value itself.
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// this function does not support "," or ";" in the value itself, and spaces in the beginning and end of the
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// string are trimmed.
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func (p *actionParser) parseValue() (value string, last bool) {
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start := p.pos
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for {
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r, w := p.peek()
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if isSectionEnd(r) {
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last = isLastSection(r)
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value = p.input[start:p.pos]
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value = strings.TrimSpace(p.input[start:p.pos])
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p.pos += w
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return
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}
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@ -78,6 +78,15 @@ func TestParseActions(t *testing.T) {
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require.Equal(t, `"quotes" and \'single quotes\'`, actions[0].Label)
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require.Equal(t, `http://example.com`, actions[0].URL)
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// Single quotes (JSON)
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actions, err = parseActions(`action=http, Post it, url=http://example.com, body='{"temperature": 65}'`)
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require.Nil(t, err)
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require.Equal(t, 1, len(actions))
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require.Equal(t, "http", actions[0].Action)
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require.Equal(t, "Post it", actions[0].Label)
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require.Equal(t, `http://example.com`, actions[0].URL)
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require.Equal(t, `{"temperature": 65}`, actions[0].Body)
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// Out of order
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actions, err = parseActions(`label="Out of order!" , action="http", url=http://example.com`)
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require.Nil(t, err)
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@ -102,25 +111,45 @@ func TestParseActions(t *testing.T) {
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require.Equal(t, `Кохайтеся а не воюйте, 💙🫤`, actions[0].Label)
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require.Equal(t, `http://google.com`, actions[0].URL)
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// Multiple actions, awkward spacing
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actions, err = parseActions(`http , 'Make love, not war 💙🫤' , https://ntfy.sh ; view, " yo ", https://x.org`)
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require.Nil(t, err)
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require.Equal(t, 2, len(actions))
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require.Equal(t, "http", actions[0].Action)
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require.Equal(t, `Make love, not war 💙🫤`, actions[0].Label)
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require.Equal(t, `https://ntfy.sh`, actions[0].URL)
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require.Equal(t, "view", actions[1].Action)
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require.Equal(t, " yo ", actions[1].Label)
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require.Equal(t, `https://x.org`, actions[1].URL)
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// Invalid syntax
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actions, err = parseActions(`label="Out of order!" x, action="http", url=http://example.com`)
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_, err = parseActions(`label="Out of order!" x, action="http", url=http://example.com`)
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require.EqualError(t, err, "unexpected character 'x' at position 22")
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actions, err = parseActions(`label="", action="http", url=http://example.com`)
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_, err = parseActions(`label="", action="http", url=http://example.com`)
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require.EqualError(t, err, "parameter 'label' is required")
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actions, err = parseActions(`label=, action="http", url=http://example.com`)
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_, err = parseActions(`label=, action="http", url=http://example.com`)
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require.EqualError(t, err, "parameter 'label' is required")
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actions, err = parseActions(`label="xx", action="http", url=http://example.com, what is this anyway`)
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_, err = parseActions(`label="xx", action="http", url=http://example.com, what is this anyway`)
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require.EqualError(t, err, "term 'what is this anyway' unknown")
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actions, err = parseActions(`fdsfdsf`)
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_, err = parseActions(`fdsfdsf`)
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require.EqualError(t, err, "action 'fdsfdsf' unknown")
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actions, err = parseActions(`aaa=a, "bbb, 'ccc, ddd, eee "`)
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_, err = parseActions(`aaa=a, "bbb, 'ccc, ddd, eee "`)
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require.EqualError(t, err, "key 'aaa' unknown")
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actions, err = parseActions(`action=http, label="omg the end quote is missing`)
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_, err = parseActions(`action=http, label="omg the end quote is missing`)
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require.EqualError(t, err, "unexpected end of input, quote started at position 20")
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_, err = parseActions(`;;;;`)
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require.EqualError(t, err, "only 3 actions allowed")
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_, err = parseActions(`,,,,,,;;`)
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require.EqualError(t, err, "term '' unknown")
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_, err = parseActions(`''";,;"`)
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require.EqualError(t, err, "unexpected character '\"' at position 2")
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}
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