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Rename flag

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This commit is contained in:
binwiederhier 2023-03-03 20:23:18 -05:00
parent 1c4420bca8
commit 94f6d2d5b5
6 changed files with 81 additions and 19 deletions
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6
cmd/serve.go
View file

@ -63,7 +63,6 @@ var flagsServe = append(
altsrc.NewBoolFlag(&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "enable-signup", Aliases: []string{"enable_signup"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_ENABLE_SIGNUP"}, Value: false, Usage: "allows users to sign up via the web app, or API"}),
altsrc.NewBoolFlag(&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "enable-login", Aliases: []string{"enable_login"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_ENABLE_LOGIN"}, Value: false, Usage: "allows users to log in via the web app, or API"}),
altsrc.NewBoolFlag(&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "enable-reservations", Aliases: []string{"enable_reservations"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_ENABLE_RESERVATIONS"}, Value: false, Usage: "allows users to reserve topics (if their tier allows it)"}),
altsrc.NewBoolFlag(&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "enable-rate-visitor", Aliases: []string{"enable_rate_visitor"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_ENABLE_RATE_VISITOR"}, Value: false, Usage: "enables subscriber-based rate limiting for UnifiedPush topics"}),
altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "upstream-base-url", Aliases: []string{"upstream_base_url"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_UPSTREAM_BASE_URL"}, Value: "", Usage: "forward poll request to an upstream server, this is needed for iOS push notifications for self-hosted servers"}),
altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "smtp-sender-addr", Aliases: []string{"smtp_sender_addr"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_ADDR"}, Usage: "SMTP server address (host:port) for outgoing emails"}),
altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "smtp-sender-user", Aliases: []string{"smtp_sender_user"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_SMTP_SENDER_USER"}, Usage: "SMTP user (if e-mail sending is enabled)"}),
@ -82,6 +81,7 @@ var flagsServe = append(
altsrc.NewIntFlag(&cli.IntFlag{Name: "visitor-message-daily-limit", Aliases: []string{"visitor_message_daily_limit"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_VISITOR_MESSAGE_DAILY_LIMIT"}, Value: server.DefaultVisitorMessageDailyLimit, Usage: "max messages per visitor per day, derived from request limit if unset"}),
altsrc.NewIntFlag(&cli.IntFlag{Name: "visitor-email-limit-burst", Aliases: []string{"visitor_email_limit_burst"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_VISITOR_EMAIL_LIMIT_BURST"}, Value: server.DefaultVisitorEmailLimitBurst, Usage: "initial limit of e-mails per visitor"}),
altsrc.NewDurationFlag(&cli.DurationFlag{Name: "visitor-email-limit-replenish", Aliases: []string{"visitor_email_limit_replenish"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_VISITOR_EMAIL_LIMIT_REPLENISH"}, Value: server.DefaultVisitorEmailLimitReplenish, Usage: "interval at which burst limit is replenished (one per x)"}),
altsrc.NewBoolFlag(&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "visitor-subscriber-rate-limiting", Aliases: []string{"enable_rate_visitor"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_ENABLE_RATE_VISITOR"}, Value: false, Usage: "enables subscriber-based rate limiting for UnifiedPush topics"}),
altsrc.NewBoolFlag(&cli.BoolFlag{Name: "behind-proxy", Aliases: []string{"behind_proxy", "P"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_BEHIND_PROXY"}, Value: false, Usage: "if set, use X-Forwarded-For header to determine visitor IP address (for rate limiting)"}),
altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "stripe-secret-key", Aliases: []string{"stripe_secret_key"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_STRIPE_SECRET_KEY"}, Value: "", Usage: "key used for the Stripe API communication, this enables payments"}),
altsrc.NewStringFlag(&cli.StringFlag{Name: "stripe-webhook-key", Aliases: []string{"stripe_webhook_key"}, EnvVars: []string{"NTFY_STRIPE_WEBHOOK_KEY"}, Value: "", Usage: "key required to validate the authenticity of incoming webhooks from Stripe"}),
@ -140,7 +140,6 @@ func execServe(c *cli.Context) error {
enableSignup := c.Bool("enable-signup")
enableLogin := c.Bool("enable-login")
enableReservations := c.Bool("enable-reservations")
enableRateVisitor := c.Bool("enable-rate-visitor")
upstreamBaseURL := c.String("upstream-base-url")
smtpSenderAddr := c.String("smtp-sender-addr")
smtpSenderUser := c.String("smtp-sender-user")
@ -151,6 +150,7 @@ func execServe(c *cli.Context) error {
smtpServerAddrPrefix := c.String("smtp-server-addr-prefix")
totalTopicLimit := c.Int("global-topic-limit")
visitorSubscriptionLimit := c.Int("visitor-subscription-limit")
visitorSubscriberRateLimiting := c.Bool("visitor-subscriber-rate-limiting")
visitorAttachmentTotalSizeLimitStr := c.String("visitor-attachment-total-size-limit")
visitorAttachmentDailyBandwidthLimitStr := c.String("visitor-attachment-daily-bandwidth-limit")
visitorRequestLimitBurst := c.Int("visitor-request-limit-burst")
@ -306,6 +306,7 @@ func execServe(c *cli.Context) error {
conf.VisitorMessageDailyLimit = visitorMessageDailyLimit
conf.VisitorEmailLimitBurst = visitorEmailLimitBurst
conf.VisitorEmailLimitReplenish = visitorEmailLimitReplenish
conf.VisitorSubscriberRateLimiting = visitorSubscriberRateLimiting
conf.BehindProxy = behindProxy
conf.StripeSecretKey = stripeSecretKey
conf.StripeWebhookKey = stripeWebhookKey
@ -314,7 +315,6 @@ func execServe(c *cli.Context) error {
conf.EnableSignup = enableSignup
conf.EnableLogin = enableLogin
conf.EnableReservations = enableReservations
conf.EnableRateVisitor = enableRateVisitor
conf.Version = c.App.Version
// Set up hot-reloading of config

20
docs/config.md
View file

@ -932,6 +932,25 @@ If this ever happens, there will be a log message that looks something like this
WARN Firebase quota exceeded (likely for topic), temporarily denying Firebase access to visitor
```
### Subscriber-based rate limiting
By default, ntfy puts almost all rate limits on the message publisher, e.g. number of messages, requests, and attachment
size are all based on the visitor who publishes a message. **Subscriber-based rate limiting is a way to use the rate limits
of a topic's subscriber, instead of the limits of the publisher.**
If enabled, subscribers may opt to have published messages counted against their own rate limits, as opposed
to the publisher's rate limits. This is especially useful to increase the amount of messages that high-volume
publishers (e.g. Matrix/Mastodon servers) are allowed to send.
Once enabled, a client may send a `Rate-Topics: <topic1>,<topic2>,...` header when subscribing to topics via
HTTP stream, or websockets, thereby registering itself as the "rate visitor", i.e. the visitor whose rate limits
to use when publishing on this topic. Note that setting the rate visitor requires **read-write permission** on the topic.
UnifiedPush only: If this setting is enabled, publishing to UnifiedPush topics will lead to an `HTTP 507 Insufficient Storage`
response if no "rate visitor" has been previously registered. This is to avoid burning the publisher's
`visitor-message-daily-limit`.
To enable subscriber-based rate limiting, set `visitor-subscriber-rate-limiting: true`.
## Tuning for scale
If you're running ntfy for your home server, you probably don't need to worry about scale at all. In its default config,
if it's not behind a proxy, the ntfy server can keep about **as many connections as the open file limit allows**.
@ -1191,6 +1210,7 @@ variable before running the `ntfy` command (e.g. `export NTFY_LISTEN_HTTP=:80`).
| `visitor-request-limit-replenish` | `NTFY_VISITOR_REQUEST_LIMIT_REPLENISH` | *duration* | 5s | Rate limiting: Strongly related to `visitor-request-limit-burst`: The rate at which the bucket is refilled |
| `visitor-request-limit-exempt-hosts` | `NTFY_VISITOR_REQUEST_LIMIT_EXEMPT_HOSTS` | *comma-separated host/IP list* | - | Rate limiting: List of hostnames and IPs to be exempt from request rate limiting |
| `visitor-subscription-limit` | `NTFY_VISITOR_SUBSCRIPTION_LIMIT` | *number* | 30 | Rate limiting: Number of subscriptions per visitor (IP address) |
| `visitor-subscriber-rate-limiting` | `NTFY_VISITOR_SUBSCRIBER_RATE_LIMITING` | *bool* | `false` | Rate limiting: Enables subscriber-based rate limiting |
| `web-root` | `NTFY_WEB_ROOT` | `app`, `home` or `disable` | `app` | Sets web root to landing page (home), web app (app) or disables the web app entirely (disable) |
| `enable-signup` | `NTFY_ENABLE_SIGNUP` | *boolean* (`true` or `false`) | `false` | Allows users to sign up via the web app, or API |
| `enable-login` | `NTFY_ENABLE_LOGIN` | *boolean* (`true` or `false`) | `false` | Allows users to log in via the web app, or API |

4
server/config.go
View file

@ -124,6 +124,7 @@ type Config struct {
VisitorAuthFailureLimitBurst int
VisitorAuthFailureLimitReplenish time.Duration
VisitorStatsResetTime time.Time // Time of the day at which to reset visitor stats
VisitorSubscriberRateLimiting bool // Enable subscriber-based rate limiting for UnifiedPush topics
BehindProxy bool
StripeSecretKey string
StripeWebhookKey string
@ -133,7 +134,6 @@ type Config struct {
EnableSignup bool // Enable creation of accounts via API and UI
EnableLogin bool
EnableReservations bool // Allow users with role "user" to own/reserve topics
EnableRateVisitor bool // Enable subscriber-based rate limiting for UnifiedPush topics
AccessControlAllowOrigin string // CORS header field to restrict access from web clients
Version string // injected by App
}
@ -199,10 +199,12 @@ func NewConfig() *Config {
VisitorAuthFailureLimitBurst: DefaultVisitorAuthFailureLimitBurst,
VisitorAuthFailureLimitReplenish: DefaultVisitorAuthFailureLimitReplenish,
VisitorStatsResetTime: DefaultVisitorStatsResetTime,
VisitorSubscriberRateLimiting: false,
BehindProxy: false,
StripeSecretKey: "",
StripeWebhookKey: "",
StripePriceCacheDuration: DefaultStripePriceCacheDuration,
BillingContact: "",
EnableWeb: true,
EnableSignup: false,
EnableLogin: false,

6
server/server.go
View file

@ -597,7 +597,7 @@ func (s *Server) handlePublishWithoutResponse(r *http.Request, v *visitor) (*mes
if e != nil {
return nil, e.With(t)
}
if unifiedpush && s.config.EnableRateVisitor && t.RateVisitor() == nil {
if unifiedpush && s.config.VisitorSubscriberRateLimiting && t.RateVisitor() == nil {
// UnifiedPush clients must subscribe before publishing to allow proper subscriber-based rate limiting (see
// Rate-Topics header). The 5xx response is because some app servers (in particular Mastodon) will remove
// the subscription as invalid if any 400-499 code (except 429/408) is returned.
@ -1188,7 +1188,7 @@ func parseSubscribeParams(r *http.Request) (poll bool, since sinceMarker, schedu
// maybeSetRateVisitors sets the rate visitor on a topic (v.SetRateVisitor), indicating that all messages published
// to that topic will be rate limited against the rate visitor instead of the publishing visitor.
//
// Setting the rate visitor is ony allowed if the `enable-rate-visitor` setting is enabled, AND
// Setting the rate visitor is ony allowed if the `visitor-subscriber-rate-limiting` setting is enabled, AND
// - auth-file is not set (everything is open by default)
// - or the topic is reserved, and v.user is the owner
// - or the topic is not reserved, and v.user has write access
@ -1197,7 +1197,7 @@ func parseSubscribeParams(r *http.Request) (poll bool, since sinceMarker, schedu
// until the Android app will send the "Rate-Topics" header.
func (s *Server) maybeSetRateVisitors(r *http.Request, v *visitor, topics []*topic, rateTopics []string) error {
// Bail out if not enabled
if !s.config.EnableRateVisitor {
if !s.config.VisitorSubscriberRateLimiting {
return nil
}

9
server/server.yml
View file

@ -238,16 +238,17 @@
# Rate limiting: Enable subscriber-based rate limiting (mostly used for UnifiedPush)
#
# If enabled, subscribers may opt to have published messages counted against their own rate limits, as opposed
# to the publisher's rate limits. This is especially useful to increase the amount of messages that UnifiedPush
# to the publisher's rate limits. This is especially useful to increase the amount of messages that high-volume
# publishers (e.g. Matrix/Mastodon servers) are allowed to send.
#
# Once enabled, a client may send a "Rate-Topics: <topic1>,<topic2>,..." header when subscribing to topics via
# HTTP stream, or websockets, thereby registering itself as the "rate visitor", i.e. the visitor whose rate limits
# to use when publishing on this topic.
# to use when publishing on this topic. Note: Setting the rate visitor requires READ-WRITE permission on the topic.
#
# For your home server, you likely DO NOT NEED THIS setting.
# UnifiedPush only: If this setting is enabled, publishing to UnifiedPush topics will lead to a HTTP 507 response if
# no "rate visitor" has been previously registered. This is to avoid burning the publisher's "visitor-message-daily-limit".
#
# enable-rate-visitors: false
# visitor-subscriber-rate-limiting: false
# Payments integration via Stripe
#

55
server/server_test.go
View file

@ -1293,7 +1293,7 @@ func TestServer_MatrixGateway_Push_Success(t *testing.T) {
func TestServer_MatrixGateway_Push_Failure_NoSubscriber(t *testing.T) {
c := newTestConfig(t)
c.EnableRateVisitor = true
c.VisitorSubscriberRateLimiting = true
s := newTestServer(t, c)
notification := `{"notification":{"devices":[{"pushkey":"http://127.0.0.1:12345/mytopic?up=1"}]}}`
response := request(t, s, "POST", "/_matrix/push/v1/notify", notification, nil)
@ -2032,7 +2032,7 @@ func TestServer_AnonymousUser_And_NonTierUser_Are_Same_Visitor(t *testing.T) {
func TestServer_SubscriberRateLimiting_Success(t *testing.T) {
c := newTestConfigWithAuthFile(t)
c.VisitorRequestLimitBurst = 3
c.EnableRateVisitor = true
c.VisitorSubscriberRateLimiting = true
s := newTestServer(t, c)
// "Register" visitor 1.2.3.4 to topic "subscriber1topic" as a rate limit visitor
@ -2044,6 +2044,7 @@ func TestServer_SubscriberRateLimiting_Success(t *testing.T) {
}, subscriber1Fn)
require.Equal(t, 200, rr.Code)
require.Equal(t, "", rr.Body.String())
require.Equal(t, "1.2.3.4", s.topics["subscriber1topic"].rateVisitor.ip.String())
// "Register" visitor 8.7.7.1 to topic "up012345678912" as a rate limit visitor (implicitly via topic name)
subscriber2Fn := func(r *http.Request) {
@ -2052,6 +2053,7 @@ func TestServer_SubscriberRateLimiting_Success(t *testing.T) {
rr = request(t, s, "GET", "/up012345678912/json?poll=1", "", nil, subscriber2Fn)
require.Equal(t, 200, rr.Code)
require.Equal(t, "", rr.Body.String())
require.Equal(t, "8.7.7.1", s.topics["up012345678912"].rateVisitor.ip.String())
// Publish 2 messages to "subscriber1topic" as visitor 9.9.9.9. It'd be 3 normally, but the
// GET request before is also counted towards the request limiter.
@ -2083,10 +2085,47 @@ func TestServer_SubscriberRateLimiting_Success(t *testing.T) {
require.Equal(t, 429, rr.Code)
}
func TestServer_SubscriberRateLimiting_NotEnabled_Failed(t *testing.T) {
c := newTestConfigWithAuthFile(t)
c.VisitorRequestLimitBurst = 3
c.VisitorSubscriberRateLimiting = false
s := newTestServer(t, c)
// Subscriber rate limiting is disabled!
// Registering visitor 1.2.3.4 to topic has no effect
rr := request(t, s, "GET", "/subscriber1topic/json?poll=1", "", map[string]string{
"Rate-Topics": "subscriber1topic",
}, func(r *http.Request) {
r.RemoteAddr = "1.2.3.4"
})
require.Equal(t, 200, rr.Code)
require.Equal(t, "", rr.Body.String())
require.Nil(t, s.topics["subscriber1topic"].rateVisitor)
// Registering visitor 8.7.7.1 to topic has no effect
rr = request(t, s, "GET", "/up012345678912/json?poll=1", "", nil, func(r *http.Request) {
r.RemoteAddr = "8.7.7.1"
})
require.Equal(t, 200, rr.Code)
require.Equal(t, "", rr.Body.String())
require.Nil(t, s.topics["up012345678912"].rateVisitor)
// Publish 3 messages to "subscriber1topic" as visitor 9.9.9.9
for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
rr := request(t, s, "PUT", "/subscriber1topic", "some message", nil)
require.Equal(t, 200, rr.Code)
}
rr = request(t, s, "PUT", "/subscriber1topic", "some message", nil)
require.Equal(t, 429, rr.Code)
rr = request(t, s, "PUT", "/up012345678912", "some message", nil)
require.Equal(t, 429, rr.Code)
}
func TestServer_SubscriberRateLimiting_UP_Only(t *testing.T) {
c := newTestConfigWithAuthFile(t)
c.VisitorRequestLimitBurst = 3
c.EnableRateVisitor = true
c.VisitorSubscriberRateLimiting = true
s := newTestServer(t, c)
// "Register" 5 different UnifiedPush visitors
@ -2110,7 +2149,7 @@ func TestServer_SubscriberRateLimiting_UP_Only(t *testing.T) {
func TestServer_Matrix_SubscriberRateLimiting_UP_Only(t *testing.T) {
c := newTestConfig(t)
c.VisitorRequestLimitBurst = 3
c.EnableRateVisitor = true
c.VisitorSubscriberRateLimiting = true
s := newTestServer(t, c)
// "Register" 5 different UnifiedPush visitors
@ -2138,7 +2177,7 @@ func TestServer_Matrix_SubscriberRateLimiting_UP_Only(t *testing.T) {
func TestServer_SubscriberRateLimiting_VisitorExpiration(t *testing.T) {
c := newTestConfig(t)
c.VisitorRequestLimitBurst = 3
c.EnableRateVisitor = true
c.VisitorSubscriberRateLimiting = true
s := newTestServer(t, c)
// "Register" rate visitor
@ -2174,7 +2213,7 @@ func TestServer_SubscriberRateLimiting_VisitorExpiration(t *testing.T) {
func TestServer_SubscriberRateLimiting_ProtectedTopics(t *testing.T) {
c := newTestConfigWithAuthFile(t)
c.AuthDefault = user.PermissionDenyAll
c.EnableRateVisitor = true
c.VisitorSubscriberRateLimiting = true
s := newTestServer(t, c)
// Create some ACLs
@ -2222,7 +2261,7 @@ func TestServer_SubscriberRateLimiting_ProtectedTopics(t *testing.T) {
func TestServer_SubscriberRateLimiting_ProtectedTopics_WithDefaultReadWrite(t *testing.T) {
c := newTestConfigWithAuthFile(t)
c.AuthDefault = user.PermissionReadWrite
c.EnableRateVisitor = true
c.VisitorSubscriberRateLimiting = true
s := newTestServer(t, c)
// Create some ACLs
@ -2342,5 +2381,5 @@ func waitForWithMaxWait(t *testing.T, maxWait time.Duration, f func() bool) {
}
time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond)
}
t.Fatalf("Function f did not succeed after %v: %s", maxWait, debug.Stack())
t.Fatalf("Function f did not succeed after %v: %v", maxWait, string(debug.Stack()))
}