// +build linux package devicemapper import ( "errors" "fmt" "os" "runtime" "syscall" "unsafe" "github.com/Sirupsen/logrus" ) type DevmapperLogger interface { DMLog(level int, file string, line int, dmError int, message string) } const ( DeviceCreate TaskType = iota DeviceReload DeviceRemove DeviceRemoveAll DeviceSuspend DeviceResume DeviceInfo DeviceDeps DeviceRename DeviceVersion DeviceStatus DeviceTable DeviceWaitevent DeviceList DeviceClear DeviceMknodes DeviceListVersions DeviceTargetMsg DeviceSetGeometry ) const ( AddNodeOnResume AddNodeType = iota AddNodeOnCreate ) var ( ErrTaskRun = errors.New("dm_task_run failed") ErrTaskSetName = errors.New("dm_task_set_name failed") ErrTaskSetMessage = errors.New("dm_task_set_message failed") ErrTaskSetAddNode = errors.New("dm_task_set_add_node failed") ErrTaskSetRo = errors.New("dm_task_set_ro failed") ErrTaskAddTarget = errors.New("dm_task_add_target failed") ErrTaskSetSector = errors.New("dm_task_set_sector failed") ErrTaskGetDeps = errors.New("dm_task_get_deps failed") ErrTaskGetInfo = errors.New("dm_task_get_info failed") ErrTaskGetDriverVersion = errors.New("dm_task_get_driver_version failed") ErrTaskSetCookie = errors.New("dm_task_set_cookie failed") ErrNilCookie = errors.New("cookie ptr can't be nil") ErrAttachLoopbackDevice = errors.New("loopback mounting failed") ErrGetBlockSize = errors.New("Can't get block size") ErrUdevWait = errors.New("wait on udev cookie failed") ErrSetDevDir = errors.New("dm_set_dev_dir failed") ErrGetLibraryVersion = errors.New("dm_get_library_version failed") ErrCreateRemoveTask = errors.New("Can't create task of type DeviceRemove") ErrRunRemoveDevice = errors.New("running RemoveDevice failed") ErrInvalidAddNode = errors.New("Invalid AddNode type") ErrGetLoopbackBackingFile = errors.New("Unable to get loopback backing file") ErrLoopbackSetCapacity = errors.New("Unable set loopback capacity") ErrBusy = errors.New("Device is Busy") ErrDeviceIdExists = errors.New("Device Id Exists") dmSawBusy bool dmSawExist bool ) type ( Task struct { unmanaged *CDmTask } Deps struct { Count uint32 Filler uint32 Device []uint64 } Info struct { Exists int Suspended int LiveTable int InactiveTable int OpenCount int32 EventNr uint32 Major uint32 Minor uint32 ReadOnly int TargetCount int32 } TaskType int AddNodeType int ) // Returns whether error conveys the information about device Id already // exist or not. This will be true if device creation or snap creation // operation fails if device or snap device already exists in pool. // Current implementation is little crude as it scans the error string // for exact pattern match. Replacing it with more robust implementation // is desirable. func DeviceIdExists(err error) bool { return fmt.Sprint(err) == fmt.Sprint(ErrDeviceIdExists) } func (t *Task) destroy() { if t != nil { DmTaskDestroy(t.unmanaged) runtime.SetFinalizer(t, nil) } } // TaskCreateNamed is a convenience function for TaskCreate when a name // will be set on the task as well func TaskCreateNamed(t TaskType, name string) (*Task, error) { task := TaskCreate(t) if task == nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("Can't create task of type %d", int(t)) } if err := task.SetName(name); err != nil { return nil, fmt.Errorf("Can't set task name %s", name) } return task, nil } // TaskCreate initializes a devicemapper task of tasktype func TaskCreate(tasktype TaskType) *Task { Ctask := DmTaskCreate(int(tasktype)) if Ctask == nil { return nil } task := &Task{unmanaged: Ctask} runtime.SetFinalizer(task, (*Task).destroy) return task } func (t *Task) Run() error { if res := DmTaskRun(t.unmanaged); res != 1 { return ErrTaskRun } return nil } func (t *Task) SetName(name string) error { if res := DmTaskSetName(t.unmanaged, name); res != 1 { return ErrTaskSetName } return nil } func (t *Task) SetMessage(message string) error { if res := DmTaskSetMessage(t.unmanaged, message); res != 1 { return ErrTaskSetMessage } return nil } func (t *Task) SetSector(sector uint64) error { if res := DmTaskSetSector(t.unmanaged, sector); res != 1 { return ErrTaskSetSector } return nil } func (t *Task) SetCookie(cookie *uint, flags uint16) error { if cookie == nil { return ErrNilCookie } if res := DmTaskSetCookie(t.unmanaged, cookie, flags); res != 1 { return ErrTaskSetCookie } return nil } func (t *Task) SetAddNode(addNode AddNodeType) error { if addNode != AddNodeOnResume && addNode != AddNodeOnCreate { return ErrInvalidAddNode } if res := DmTaskSetAddNode(t.unmanaged, addNode); res != 1 { return ErrTaskSetAddNode } return nil } func (t *Task) SetRo() error { if res := DmTaskSetRo(t.unmanaged); res != 1 { return ErrTaskSetRo } return nil } func (t *Task) AddTarget(start, size uint64, ttype, params string) error { if res := DmTaskAddTarget(t.unmanaged, start, size, ttype, params); res != 1 { return ErrTaskAddTarget } return nil } func (t *Task) GetDeps() (*Deps, error) { var deps *Deps if deps = DmTaskGetDeps(t.unmanaged); deps == nil { return nil, ErrTaskGetDeps } return deps, nil } func (t *Task) GetInfo() (*Info, error) { info := &Info{} if res := DmTaskGetInfo(t.unmanaged, info); res != 1 { return nil, ErrTaskGetInfo } return info, nil } func (t *Task) GetDriverVersion() (string, error) { res := DmTaskGetDriverVersion(t.unmanaged) if res == "" { return "", ErrTaskGetDriverVersion } return res, nil } func (t *Task) GetNextTarget(next unsafe.Pointer) (nextPtr unsafe.Pointer, start uint64, length uint64, targetType string, params string) { return DmGetNextTarget(t.unmanaged, next, &start, &length, &targetType, ¶ms), start, length, targetType, params } func getLoopbackBackingFile(file *os.File) (uint64, uint64, error) { loopInfo, err := ioctlLoopGetStatus64(file.Fd()) if err != nil { logrus.Errorf("Error get loopback backing file: %s", err) return 0, 0, ErrGetLoopbackBackingFile } return loopInfo.loDevice, loopInfo.loInode, nil } func LoopbackSetCapacity(file *os.File) error { if err := ioctlLoopSetCapacity(file.Fd(), 0); err != nil { logrus.Errorf("Error loopbackSetCapacity: %s", err) return ErrLoopbackSetCapacity } return nil } func FindLoopDeviceFor(file *os.File) *os.File { stat, err := file.Stat() if err != nil { return nil } targetInode := stat.Sys().(*syscall.Stat_t).Ino targetDevice := stat.Sys().(*syscall.Stat_t).Dev for i := 0; true; i++ { path := fmt.Sprintf("/dev/loop%d", i) file, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_RDWR, 0) if err != nil { if os.IsNotExist(err) { return nil } // Ignore all errors until the first not-exist // we want to continue looking for the file continue } dev, inode, err := getLoopbackBackingFile(file) if err == nil && dev == targetDevice && inode == targetInode { return file } file.Close() } return nil } func UdevWait(cookie uint) error { if res := DmUdevWait(cookie); res != 1 { logrus.Debugf("Failed to wait on udev cookie %d", cookie) return ErrUdevWait } return nil } func LogInitVerbose(level int) { DmLogInitVerbose(level) } var dmLogger DevmapperLogger = nil // initialize the logger for the device mapper library func LogInit(logger DevmapperLogger) { dmLogger = logger LogWithErrnoInit() } func SetDevDir(dir string) error { if res := DmSetDevDir(dir); res != 1 { logrus.Debugf("Error dm_set_dev_dir") return ErrSetDevDir } return nil } func GetLibraryVersion() (string, error) { var version string if res := DmGetLibraryVersion(&version); res != 1 { return "", ErrGetLibraryVersion } return version, nil } // UdevSyncSupported returns whether device-mapper is able to sync with udev // // This is essential otherwise race conditions can arise where both udev and // device-mapper attempt to create and destroy devices. func UdevSyncSupported() bool { return DmUdevGetSyncSupport() != 0 } // UdevSetSyncSupport allows setting whether the udev sync should be enabled. // The return bool indicates the state of whether the sync is enabled. func UdevSetSyncSupport(enable bool) bool { if enable { DmUdevSetSyncSupport(1) } else { DmUdevSetSyncSupport(0) } return UdevSyncSupported() } // CookieSupported returns whether the version of device-mapper supports the // use of cookie's in the tasks. // This is largely a lower level call that other functions use. func CookieSupported() bool { return DmCookieSupported() != 0 } // Useful helper for cleanup func RemoveDevice(name string) error { logrus.Debugf("[devmapper] RemoveDevice START(%s)", name) defer logrus.Debugf("[devmapper] RemoveDevice END(%s)", name) task, err := TaskCreateNamed(DeviceRemove, name) if task == nil { return err } var cookie uint = 0 if err := task.SetCookie(&cookie, 0); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Can not set cookie: %s", err) } defer UdevWait(cookie) dmSawBusy = false // reset before the task is run if err = task.Run(); err != nil { if dmSawBusy { return ErrBusy } return fmt.Errorf("Error running RemoveDevice %s", err) } return nil } func GetBlockDeviceSize(file *os.File) (uint64, error) { size, err := ioctlBlkGetSize64(file.Fd()) if err != nil { logrus.Errorf("Error getblockdevicesize: %s", err) return 0, ErrGetBlockSize } return uint64(size), nil } func BlockDeviceDiscard(path string) error { file, err := os.OpenFile(path, os.O_RDWR, 0) if err != nil { return err } defer file.Close() size, err := GetBlockDeviceSize(file) if err != nil { return err } if err := ioctlBlkDiscard(file.Fd(), 0, size); err != nil { return err } // Without this sometimes the remove of the device that happens after // discard fails with EBUSY. syscall.Sync() return nil } // This is the programmatic example of "dmsetup create" func CreatePool(poolName string, dataFile, metadataFile *os.File, poolBlockSize uint32) error { task, err := TaskCreateNamed(DeviceCreate, poolName) if task == nil { return err } size, err := GetBlockDeviceSize(dataFile) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Can't get data size %s", err) } params := fmt.Sprintf("%s %s %d 32768 1 skip_block_zeroing", metadataFile.Name(), dataFile.Name(), poolBlockSize) if err := task.AddTarget(0, size/512, "thin-pool", params); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Can't add target %s", err) } var cookie uint = 0 var flags uint16 = DmUdevDisableSubsystemRulesFlag | DmUdevDisableDiskRulesFlag | DmUdevDisableOtherRulesFlag if err := task.SetCookie(&cookie, flags); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Can't set cookie %s", err) } defer UdevWait(cookie) if err := task.Run(); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Error running DeviceCreate (CreatePool) %s", err) } return nil } func ReloadPool(poolName string, dataFile, metadataFile *os.File, poolBlockSize uint32) error { task, err := TaskCreateNamed(DeviceReload, poolName) if task == nil { return err } size, err := GetBlockDeviceSize(dataFile) if err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Can't get data size %s", err) } params := fmt.Sprintf("%s %s %d 32768 1 skip_block_zeroing", metadataFile.Name(), dataFile.Name(), poolBlockSize) if err := task.AddTarget(0, size/512, "thin-pool", params); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Can't add target %s", err) } if err := task.Run(); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Error running DeviceCreate %s", err) } return nil } func GetDeps(name string) (*Deps, error) { task, err := TaskCreateNamed(DeviceDeps, name) if task == nil { return nil, err } if err := task.Run(); err != nil { return nil, err } return task.GetDeps() } func GetInfo(name string) (*Info, error) { task, err := TaskCreateNamed(DeviceInfo, name) if task == nil { return nil, err } if err := task.Run(); err != nil { return nil, err } return task.GetInfo() } func GetDriverVersion() (string, error) { task := TaskCreate(DeviceVersion) if task == nil { return "", fmt.Errorf("Can't create DeviceVersion task") } if err := task.Run(); err != nil { return "", err } return task.GetDriverVersion() } func GetStatus(name string) (uint64, uint64, string, string, error) { task, err := TaskCreateNamed(DeviceStatus, name) if task == nil { logrus.Debugf("GetStatus: Error TaskCreateNamed: %s", err) return 0, 0, "", "", err } if err := task.Run(); err != nil { logrus.Debugf("GetStatus: Error Run: %s", err) return 0, 0, "", "", err } devinfo, err := task.GetInfo() if err != nil { logrus.Debugf("GetStatus: Error GetInfo: %s", err) return 0, 0, "", "", err } if devinfo.Exists == 0 { logrus.Debugf("GetStatus: Non existing device %s", name) return 0, 0, "", "", fmt.Errorf("Non existing device %s", name) } _, start, length, targetType, params := task.GetNextTarget(unsafe.Pointer(nil)) return start, length, targetType, params, nil } func SetTransactionId(poolName string, oldId uint64, newId uint64) error { task, err := TaskCreateNamed(DeviceTargetMsg, poolName) if task == nil { return err } if err := task.SetSector(0); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Can't set sector %s", err) } if err := task.SetMessage(fmt.Sprintf("set_transaction_id %d %d", oldId, newId)); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Can't set message %s", err) } if err := task.Run(); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Error running SetTransactionId %s", err) } return nil } func SuspendDevice(name string) error { task, err := TaskCreateNamed(DeviceSuspend, name) if task == nil { return err } if err := task.Run(); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Error running DeviceSuspend %s", err) } return nil } func ResumeDevice(name string) error { task, err := TaskCreateNamed(DeviceResume, name) if task == nil { return err } var cookie uint = 0 if err := task.SetCookie(&cookie, 0); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Can't set cookie %s", err) } defer UdevWait(cookie) if err := task.Run(); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Error running DeviceResume %s", err) } return nil } func CreateDevice(poolName string, deviceId int) error { logrus.Debugf("[devmapper] CreateDevice(poolName=%v, deviceId=%v)", poolName, deviceId) task, err := TaskCreateNamed(DeviceTargetMsg, poolName) if task == nil { return err } if err := task.SetSector(0); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Can't set sector %s", err) } if err := task.SetMessage(fmt.Sprintf("create_thin %d", deviceId)); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Can't set message %s", err) } dmSawExist = false // reset before the task is run if err := task.Run(); err != nil { // Caller wants to know about ErrDeviceIdExists so that it can try with a different device id. if dmSawExist { return ErrDeviceIdExists } return fmt.Errorf("Error running CreateDevice %s", err) } return nil } func DeleteDevice(poolName string, deviceId int) error { task, err := TaskCreateNamed(DeviceTargetMsg, poolName) if task == nil { return err } if err := task.SetSector(0); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Can't set sector %s", err) } if err := task.SetMessage(fmt.Sprintf("delete %d", deviceId)); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Can't set message %s", err) } if err := task.Run(); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Error running DeleteDevice %s", err) } return nil } func ActivateDevice(poolName string, name string, deviceId int, size uint64) error { task, err := TaskCreateNamed(DeviceCreate, name) if task == nil { return err } params := fmt.Sprintf("%s %d", poolName, deviceId) if err := task.AddTarget(0, size/512, "thin", params); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Can't add target %s", err) } if err := task.SetAddNode(AddNodeOnCreate); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Can't add node %s", err) } var cookie uint = 0 if err := task.SetCookie(&cookie, 0); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Can't set cookie %s", err) } defer UdevWait(cookie) if err := task.Run(); err != nil { return fmt.Errorf("Error running DeviceCreate (ActivateDevice) %s", err) } return nil } func CreateSnapDevice(poolName string, deviceId int, baseName string, baseDeviceId int) error { devinfo, _ := GetInfo(baseName) doSuspend := devinfo != nil && devinfo.Exists != 0 if doSuspend { if err := SuspendDevice(baseName); err != nil { return err } } task, err := TaskCreateNamed(DeviceTargetMsg, poolName) if task == nil { if doSuspend { ResumeDevice(baseName) } return err } if err := task.SetSector(0); err != nil { if doSuspend { ResumeDevice(baseName) } return fmt.Errorf("Can't set sector %s", err) } if err := task.SetMessage(fmt.Sprintf("create_snap %d %d", deviceId, baseDeviceId)); err != nil { if doSuspend { ResumeDevice(baseName) } return fmt.Errorf("Can't set message %s", err) } dmSawExist = false // reset before the task is run if err := task.Run(); err != nil { if doSuspend { ResumeDevice(baseName) } // Caller wants to know about ErrDeviceIdExists so that it can try with a different device id. if dmSawExist { return ErrDeviceIdExists } return fmt.Errorf("Error running DeviceCreate (createSnapDevice) %s", err) } if doSuspend { if err := ResumeDevice(baseName); err != nil { return err } } return nil }