Use the instance service key for registry JWT signing
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commit
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26 changed files with 457 additions and 278 deletions
81
util/security/instancekeys.py
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81
util/security/instancekeys.py
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@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
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from cachetools import lru_cache
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from data import model
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from util.expiresdict import ExpiresDict, ExpiresEntry
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from util.security import jwtutil
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class InstanceKeys(object):
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""" InstanceKeys defines a helper class for interacting with the Quay instance service keys
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used for JWT signing of registry tokens as well as requests from Quay to other services
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such as Clair. Each container will have a single registered instance key.
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"""
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def __init__(self, app):
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self.app = app
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self.instance_keys = ExpiresDict(self._load_instance_keys)
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self.public_keys = {}
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def clear_cache(self):
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""" Clears the cache of instance keys. """
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self.instance_keys = ExpiresDict(self._load_instance_keys)
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self.public_keys = {}
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def _load_instance_keys(self):
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# Load all the instance keys.
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keys = {}
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for key in model.service_keys.list_service_keys(self.service_name):
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keys[key.kid] = ExpiresEntry(key, key.expiration_date)
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# Remove any expired or deleted keys from the public keys cache.
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for key in self.public_keys:
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if key not in keys:
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self.public_keys.pop(key)
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return keys
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@property
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def service_name(self):
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""" Returns the name of the instance key's service (i.e. 'quay'). """
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return self.app.config['INSTANCE_SERVICE_KEY_SERVICE']
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@property
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def service_key_expiration(self):
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""" Returns the defined expiration for instance service keys, in minutes. """
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return self.app.config.get('INSTANCE_SERVICE_KEY_EXPIRATION', 120)
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@property
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@lru_cache(maxsize=1)
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def local_key_id(self):
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""" Returns the ID of the local instance service key. """
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return _load_file_contents(self.app.config['INSTANCE_SERVICE_KEY_KID_LOCATION'])
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@property
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@lru_cache(maxsize=1)
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def local_private_key(self):
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""" Returns the private key of the local instance service key. """
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return _load_file_contents(self.app.config['INSTANCE_SERVICE_KEY_LOCATION'])
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def get_service_key_public_key(self, kid):
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""" Returns the public key associated with the given instance service key or None if none. """
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# Note: We do the lookup via instance_keys *first* to ensure that if a key has expired, we
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# don't use the entry in the public key cache.
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service_key = self.instance_keys.get(kid)
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if service_key is None:
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# Remove the kid from the cache just to be sure.
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self.public_keys.pop(kid, None)
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return None
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public_key = self.public_keys.get(kid)
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if public_key is not None:
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return public_key
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# Convert the JWK into a public key and cache it (since the conversion can take > 200ms).
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public_key = jwtutil.jwk_dict_to_public_key(service_key.jwk)
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self.public_keys[kid] = public_key
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return public_key
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def _load_file_contents(path):
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""" Returns the contents of the specified file path. """
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with open(path) as f:
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return f.read()
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@ -1,3 +1,5 @@
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import re
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from datetime import datetime, timedelta
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from jwt import PyJWT
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from jwt.exceptions import (
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@ -5,8 +7,19 @@ from jwt.exceptions import (
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ImmatureSignatureError, InvalidIssuedAtError, InvalidIssuerError, MissingRequiredClaimError
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)
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from cryptography.hazmat.backends import default_backend
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from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.ec import EllipticCurvePublicNumbers
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from cryptography.hazmat.primitives.asymmetric.rsa import RSAPublicNumbers
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from jwkest.jwk import keyrep, RSAKey, ECKey
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# TOKEN_REGEX defines a regular expression for matching JWT bearer tokens.
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TOKEN_REGEX = re.compile(r'\ABearer (([a-zA-Z0-9+\-_/]+\.)+[a-zA-Z0-9+\-_/]+)\Z')
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class StrictJWT(PyJWT):
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""" StrictJWT defines a JWT decoder with extra checks. """
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@staticmethod
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def _get_default_options():
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# Weird syntax to call super on a staticmethod
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@ -53,3 +66,16 @@ def exp_max_s_option(max_exp_s):
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decode = StrictJWT().decode
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def jwk_dict_to_public_key(jwk):
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""" Converts the specified JWK into a public key. """
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jwkest_key = keyrep(jwk)
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if isinstance(jwkest_key, RSAKey):
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pycrypto_key = jwkest_key.key
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return RSAPublicNumbers(e=pycrypto_key.e, n=pycrypto_key.n).public_key(default_backend())
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elif isinstance(jwkest_key, ECKey):
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x, y = jwkest_key.get_key()
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return EllipticCurvePublicNumbers(x, y, jwkest_key.curve).public_key(default_backend())
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raise Exception('Unsupported kind of JWK: %s', str(type(jwkest_key)))
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@ -1,17 +1,80 @@
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import time
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import jwt
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import logging
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from cachetools import lru_cache
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from util.security import jwtutil
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logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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ANONYMOUS_SUB = '(anonymous)'
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ALGORITHM = 'RS256'
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def generate_jwt_object(audience, subject, context, access, lifetime_s, app_config):
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""" Generates a compact encoded JWT with the values specified.
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class InvalidBearerTokenException(Exception):
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pass
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def decode_bearer_token(bearer_token, instance_keys):
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""" decode_bearer_token decodes the given bearer token that contains both a Key ID as well as the
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encoded JWT and returns the decoded and validated JWT. On any error, raises an
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InvalidBearerTokenException with the reason for failure.
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"""
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app_config = instance_keys.app.config
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# Extract the jwt token from the header
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match = jwtutil.TOKEN_REGEX.match(bearer_token)
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if match is None:
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raise InvalidBearerTokenException('Invalid bearer token format')
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encoded_jwt = match.group(1)
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logger.debug('encoded JWT: %s', encoded_jwt)
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# Decode the key ID.
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headers = jwt.get_unverified_header(encoded_jwt)
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kid = headers.get('kid', None)
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if kid is None:
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logger.error('Missing kid header on encoded JWT: %s', encoded_jwt)
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raise InvalidBearerTokenException('Missing kid header')
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# Find the matching public key.
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public_key = instance_keys.get_service_key_public_key(kid)
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if public_key is None:
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logger.error('Could not find requested service key %s', kid)
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raise InvalidBearerTokenException('Unknown service key')
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# Load the JWT returned.
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try:
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expected_issuer = instance_keys.service_name
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audience = app_config['SERVER_HOSTNAME']
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max_signed_s = app_config.get('REGISTRY_JWT_AUTH_MAX_FRESH_S', 3660)
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max_exp = jwtutil.exp_max_s_option(max_signed_s)
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payload = jwtutil.decode(encoded_jwt, public_key, algorithms=[ALGORITHM], audience=audience,
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issuer=expected_issuer, options=max_exp)
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except jwtutil.InvalidTokenError as ite:
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logger.exception('Invalid token reason: %s', ite)
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raise InvalidBearerTokenException(ite)
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if not 'sub' in payload:
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raise InvalidBearerTokenException('Missing sub field in JWT')
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return payload
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def generate_bearer_token(audience, subject, context, access, lifetime_s, instance_keys):
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""" Generates a registry bearer token (without the 'Bearer ' portion) based on the given
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information.
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"""
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return _generate_jwt_object(audience, subject, context, access, lifetime_s,
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instance_keys.service_name, instance_keys.local_key_id,
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instance_keys.local_private_key)
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def _generate_jwt_object(audience, subject, context, access, lifetime_s, issuer, key_id,
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private_key):
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""" Generates a compact encoded JWT with the values specified. """
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token_data = {
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'iss': app_config['JWT_AUTH_TOKEN_ISSUER'],
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'iss': issuer,
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'aud': audience,
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'nbf': int(time.time()),
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'iat': int(time.time()),
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'context': context,
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}
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certificate = _load_certificate_bytes(app_config['JWT_AUTH_CERTIFICATE_PATH'])
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token_headers = {
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'x5c': [certificate],
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'kid': key_id,
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}
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private_key = _load_private_key(app_config['JWT_AUTH_PRIVATE_KEY_PATH'])
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return jwt.encode(token_data, private_key, 'RS256', headers=token_headers)
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return jwt.encode(token_data, private_key, ALGORITHM, headers=token_headers)
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def build_context_and_subject(user, token, oauthtoken):
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return (context, ANONYMOUS_SUB)
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@lru_cache(maxsize=1)
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def _load_certificate_bytes(certificate_file_path):
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with open(certificate_file_path) as cert_file:
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cert_lines = cert_file.readlines()[1:-1]
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return ''.join([cert_line.rstrip('\n') for cert_line in cert_lines])
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@lru_cache(maxsize=1)
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def _load_private_key(private_key_file_path):
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with open(private_key_file_path) as private_key_file:
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return private_key_file.read()
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