from peewee import Clause, SQL, fn, TextField, Field def _escape_wildcard(search_query): """ Escapes the wildcards found in the given search query so that they are treated as *characters* rather than wildcards when passed to a LIKE or ILIKE clause with an ESCAPE '!'. """ search_query = (search_query .replace('!', '!!') .replace('%', '!%') .replace('_', '!_') .replace('[', '![')) return search_query def prefix_search(field, prefix_query): """ Returns the wildcard match for searching for the given prefix query. """ # Escape the known wildcard characters. prefix_query = _escape_wildcard(prefix_query) return Field.__pow__(field, Clause(prefix_query + '%', SQL("ESCAPE '!'"))) def match_mysql(field, search_query): """ Generates a full-text match query using a Match operation, which is needed for MySQL. """ if field.name.find('`') >= 0: # Just to be safe. raise Exception("How did field name '%s' end up containing a backtick?" % field.name) return Clause(fn.MATCH(SQL("`%s`" % field.name)), fn.AGAINST(SQL('%s', search_query)), parens=True) def match_like(field, search_query): """ Generates a full-text match query using an ILIKE operation, which is needed for SQLite and Postgres. """ escaped_query = _escape_wildcard(search_query) clause = Clause('%' + escaped_query + '%', SQL("ESCAPE '!'")) return Field.__pow__(field, clause)