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quay/endpoints/verbs.py
2016-05-05 13:55:24 -04:00

401 lines
15 KiB
Python

import logging
import json
import hashlib
from flask import redirect, Blueprint, abort, send_file, make_response, request
import features
from app import app, signer, storage, metric_queue
from auth.auth import process_auth
from auth.auth_context import get_authenticated_user
from auth.permissions import ReadRepositoryPermission
from data import model, database
from endpoints.trackhelper import track_and_log
from endpoints.decorators import anon_protect
from util.registry.queuefile import QueueFile
from util.registry.queueprocess import QueueProcess
from util.registry.torrent import (make_torrent, per_user_torrent_filename, public_torrent_filename,
PieceHasher)
from util.registry.filelike import wrap_with_handler
from formats.squashed import SquashedDockerImage
from formats.aci import ACIImage
from storage import Storage
from endpoints.v2.blob import BLOB_DIGEST_ROUTE
from endpoints.common import route_show_if, parse_repository_name
verbs = Blueprint('verbs', __name__)
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
def _open_stream(formatter, namespace, repository, tag, synthetic_image_id, image_json, repo_image,
handlers):
""" This method generates a stream of data which will be replicated and read from the queue files.
This method runs in a separate process.
"""
# For performance reasons, we load the full image list here, cache it, then disconnect from
# the database.
with database.UseThenDisconnect(app.config):
image_list = list(model.image.get_parent_images(namespace, repository, repo_image))
image_list.insert(0, repo_image)
def get_image_json(image):
return json.loads(image.v1_json_metadata)
def get_next_image():
for current_image in image_list:
yield current_image
def get_next_layer():
# Re-Initialize the storage engine because some may not respond well to forking (e.g. S3)
store = Storage(app, metric_queue)
for current_image_entry in image_list:
current_image_path = model.storage.get_layer_path(current_image_entry.storage)
current_image_stream = store.stream_read_file(current_image_entry.storage.locations,
current_image_path)
current_image_id = current_image_entry.id
logger.debug('Returning image layer %s (%s): %s', current_image_id,
current_image_entry.docker_image_id, current_image_path)
yield current_image_stream
stream = formatter.build_stream(namespace, repository, tag, synthetic_image_id, image_json,
get_next_image, get_next_layer, get_image_json)
for handler_fn in handlers:
stream = wrap_with_handler(stream, handler_fn)
return stream.read
def _sign_synthetic_image(verb, linked_storage_uuid, queue_file):
""" Read from the queue file and sign the contents which are generated. This method runs in a
separate process. """
signature = None
try:
signature = signer.detached_sign(queue_file)
except:
logger.exception('Exception when signing %s image %s', verb, linked_storage_uuid)
return
# Setup the database (since this is a new process) and then disconnect immediately
# once the operation completes.
if not queue_file.raised_exception:
with database.UseThenDisconnect(app.config):
try:
derived = model.storage.get_storage_by_uuid(linked_storage_uuid)
except model.storage.InvalidImageException:
return
signature_entry = model.storage.find_or_create_storage_signature(derived, signer.name)
signature_entry.signature = signature
signature_entry.uploading = False
signature_entry.save()
def _write_synthetic_image_to_storage(verb, linked_storage_uuid, linked_locations, queue_file):
""" Read from the generated stream and write it back to the storage engine. This method runs in a
separate process.
"""
def handle_exception(ex):
logger.debug('Exception when building %s image %s: %s', verb, linked_storage_uuid, ex)
with database.UseThenDisconnect(app.config):
model.image.delete_derived_storage_by_uuid(linked_storage_uuid)
queue_file.add_exception_handler(handle_exception)
# Re-Initialize the storage engine because some may not respond well to forking (e.g. S3)
store = Storage(app, metric_queue)
image_path = store.v1_image_layer_path(linked_storage_uuid)
store.stream_write(linked_locations, image_path, queue_file)
queue_file.close()
if not queue_file.raised_exception:
# Setup the database (since this is a new process) and then disconnect immediately
# once the operation completes.
with database.UseThenDisconnect(app.config):
done_uploading = model.storage.get_storage_by_uuid(linked_storage_uuid)
done_uploading.uploading = False
done_uploading.save()
def _torrent_for_storage(storage_ref, is_public):
""" Returns a response containing the torrent file contents for the given storage. May abort
with an error if the state is not valid (e.g. non-public, non-user request).
"""
# Make sure the storage has a size.
if not storage_ref.image_size:
abort(404)
# Lookup the torrent information for the storage.
try:
torrent_info = model.storage.get_torrent_info(storage_ref)
except model.TorrentInfoDoesNotExist:
abort(404)
# Lookup the webseed path for the storage.
path = model.storage.get_layer_path(storage_ref)
webseed = storage.get_direct_download_url(storage_ref.locations, path,
expires_in=app.config['BITTORRENT_WEBSEED_LIFETIME'])
if webseed is None:
# We cannot support webseeds for storages that cannot provide direct downloads.
abort(make_response('Storage engine does not support seeding.', 501))
# Build the filename for the torrent.
if is_public:
name = public_torrent_filename(storage_ref.uuid)
else:
user = get_authenticated_user()
if not user:
abort(403)
name = per_user_torrent_filename(user.uuid, storage_ref.uuid)
# Return the torrent file.
torrent_file = make_torrent(name, webseed, storage_ref.image_size,
torrent_info.piece_length, torrent_info.pieces)
headers = {'Content-Type': 'application/x-bittorrent',
'Content-Disposition': 'attachment; filename={0}.torrent'.format(name)}
return make_response(torrent_file, 200, headers)
def _torrent_repo_verb(repo_image, tag, verb, **kwargs):
""" Handles returning a torrent for the given verb on the given image and tag. """
if not features.BITTORRENT:
# Torrent feature is not enabled.
abort(406)
# Lookup an *existing* derived storage for the verb. If the verb's image storage doesn't exist,
# we cannot create it here, so we 406.
derived = model.image.find_derived_storage_for_image(repo_image, verb)
if not derived:
abort(406)
# Return the torrent.
public_repo = model.repository.is_repository_public(repo_image.repository)
torrent = _torrent_for_storage(derived, public_repo)
# Log the action.
track_and_log('repo_verb', repo_image.repository, tag=tag, verb=verb, torrent=True, **kwargs)
return torrent
def _verify_repo_verb(store, namespace, repository, tag, verb, checker=None):
permission = ReadRepositoryPermission(namespace, repository)
if not permission.can() and not model.repository.repository_is_public(namespace, repository):
abort(403)
# Lookup the requested tag.
try:
tag_image = model.tag.get_tag_image(namespace, repository, tag)
except model.DataModelException:
abort(404)
# Lookup the tag's image and storage.
repo_image = model.image.get_repo_image_extended(namespace, repository, tag_image.docker_image_id)
if not repo_image:
abort(404)
# If there is a data checker, call it first.
image_json = None
if checker is not None:
image_json = json.loads(repo_image.v1_json_metadata)
if not checker(image_json):
logger.debug('Check mismatch on %s/%s:%s, verb %s', namespace, repository, tag, verb)
abort(404)
return (repo_image, tag_image, image_json)
def _repo_verb_signature(namespace, repository, tag, verb, checker=None, **kwargs):
# Verify that the image exists and that we have access to it.
result = _verify_repo_verb(storage, namespace, repository, tag, verb, checker)
(repo_image, _, _) = result
# Lookup the derived image storage for the verb.
derived = model.image.find_derived_storage_for_image(repo_image, verb)
if derived is None or derived.uploading:
return make_response('', 202)
# Check if we have a valid signer configured.
if not signer.name:
abort(404)
# Lookup the signature for the verb.
signature_entry = model.storage.lookup_storage_signature(derived, signer.name)
if signature_entry is None:
abort(404)
# Return the signature.
return make_response(signature_entry.signature)
def _repo_verb(namespace, repository, tag, verb, formatter, sign=False, checker=None, **kwargs):
# Verify that the image exists and that we have access to it.
result = _verify_repo_verb(storage, namespace, repository, tag, verb, checker)
(repo_image, tag_image, image_json) = result
# Check for torrent. If found, we return a torrent for the repo verb image (if the derived
# image already exists).
if request.accept_mimetypes.best == 'application/x-bittorrent':
return _torrent_repo_verb(repo_image, tag, verb, **kwargs)
# Log the action.
track_and_log('repo_verb', repo_image.repository, tag=tag, verb=verb, **kwargs)
# Lookup/create the derived image storage for the verb and repo image.
derived = model.image.find_or_create_derived_storage(repo_image, verb,
storage.preferred_locations[0])
if not derived.uploading:
logger.debug('Derived %s image %s exists in storage', verb, derived.uuid)
derived_layer_path = model.storage.get_layer_path(derived)
is_head_request = request.method == 'HEAD'
download_url = storage.get_direct_download_url(derived.locations, derived_layer_path,
head=is_head_request)
if download_url:
logger.debug('Redirecting to download URL for derived %s image %s', verb, derived.uuid)
return redirect(download_url)
# Close the database handle here for this process before we send the long download.
database.close_db_filter(None)
logger.debug('Sending cached derived %s image %s', verb, derived.uuid)
return send_file(storage.stream_read_file(derived.locations, derived_layer_path))
logger.debug('Building and returning derived %s image %s', verb, derived.uuid)
# Load the image's JSON layer.
if not image_json:
image_json = json.loads(repo_image.v1_json_metadata)
# Calculate a synthetic image ID.
synthetic_image_id = hashlib.sha256(tag_image.docker_image_id + ':' + verb).hexdigest()
def _cleanup():
# Close any existing DB connection once the process has exited.
database.close_db_filter(None)
hasher = PieceHasher(app.config['BITTORRENT_PIECE_SIZE'])
def _store_metadata_and_cleanup():
with database.UseThenDisconnect(app.config):
model.storage.save_torrent_info(derived, app.config['BITTORRENT_PIECE_SIZE'],
hasher.final_piece_hashes())
derived.image_size = hasher.hashed_bytes
derived.save()
# Create a queue process to generate the data. The queue files will read from the process
# and send the results to the client and storage.
handlers = [hasher.update]
args = (formatter, namespace, repository, tag, synthetic_image_id, image_json, repo_image,
handlers)
queue_process = QueueProcess(_open_stream,
8 * 1024, 10 * 1024 * 1024, # 8K/10M chunk/max
args, finished=_store_metadata_and_cleanup)
client_queue_file = QueueFile(queue_process.create_queue(), 'client')
storage_queue_file = QueueFile(queue_process.create_queue(), 'storage')
# If signing is required, add a QueueFile for signing the image as we stream it out.
signing_queue_file = None
if sign and signer.name:
signing_queue_file = QueueFile(queue_process.create_queue(), 'signing')
# Start building.
queue_process.run()
# Start the storage saving.
storage_args = (verb, derived.uuid, derived.locations, storage_queue_file)
QueueProcess.run_process(_write_synthetic_image_to_storage, storage_args, finished=_cleanup)
if sign and signer.name:
signing_args = (verb, derived.uuid, signing_queue_file)
QueueProcess.run_process(_sign_synthetic_image, signing_args, finished=_cleanup)
# Close the database handle here for this process before we send the long download.
database.close_db_filter(None)
# Return the client's data.
return send_file(client_queue_file)
def os_arch_checker(os, arch):
def checker(image_json):
# Verify the architecture and os.
operating_system = image_json.get('os', 'linux')
if operating_system != os:
return False
architecture = image_json.get('architecture', 'amd64')
# Note: Some older Docker images have 'x86_64' rather than 'amd64'.
# We allow the conversion here.
if architecture == 'x86_64' and operating_system == 'linux':
architecture = 'amd64'
if architecture != arch:
return False
return True
return checker
@route_show_if(features.ACI_CONVERSION)
@anon_protect
@verbs.route('/aci/<server>/<namespace>/<repository>/<tag>/sig/<os>/<arch>/', methods=['GET'])
@verbs.route('/aci/<server>/<namespace>/<repository>/<tag>/aci.asc/<os>/<arch>/', methods=['GET'])
@process_auth
def get_aci_signature(server, namespace, repository, tag, os, arch):
return _repo_verb_signature(namespace, repository, tag, 'aci', checker=os_arch_checker(os, arch),
os=os, arch=arch)
@route_show_if(features.ACI_CONVERSION)
@anon_protect
@verbs.route('/aci/<server>/<namespace>/<repository>/<tag>/aci/<os>/<arch>/', methods=['GET', 'HEAD'])
@process_auth
def get_aci_image(server, namespace, repository, tag, os, arch):
return _repo_verb(namespace, repository, tag, 'aci', ACIImage(),
sign=True, checker=os_arch_checker(os, arch), os=os, arch=arch)
@anon_protect
@verbs.route('/squash/<namespace>/<repository>/<tag>', methods=['GET'])
@process_auth
def get_squashed_tag(namespace, repository, tag):
return _repo_verb(namespace, repository, tag, 'squash', SquashedDockerImage())
@route_show_if(features.BITTORRENT)
@anon_protect
@verbs.route('/torrent{0}'.format(BLOB_DIGEST_ROUTE), methods=['GET'])
@process_auth
@parse_repository_name()
def get_tag_torrent(namespace_name, repo_name, digest):
permission = ReadRepositoryPermission(namespace_name, repo_name)
public_repo = model.repository.repository_is_public(namespace_name, repo_name)
if not permission.can() and not public_repo:
abort(403)
user = get_authenticated_user()
if user is None and not public_repo:
# We can not generate a private torrent cluster without a user uuid (e.g. token auth)
abort(403)
try:
blob = model.blob.get_repo_blob_by_digest(namespace_name, repo_name, digest)
except model.BlobDoesNotExist:
abort(404)
return _torrent_for_storage(blob, public_repo)