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quay/data/users.py
2015-06-29 18:40:52 +03:00

423 lines
14 KiB
Python

import ldap
import logging
import json
import itertools
import uuid
import struct
import os
import urllib
import jwt
from util.aes import AESCipher
from util.validation import generate_valid_usernames
from data import model
from collections import namedtuple
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
if os.environ.get('LDAP_DEBUG') == '1':
logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
ch = logging.StreamHandler()
ch.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
logger.addHandler(ch)
def _get_federated_user(username, email, federated_service, create_new_user):
db_user = model.verify_federated_login(federated_service, username)
if not db_user:
if not create_new_user:
return (None, 'Invalid user')
# We must create the user in our db
valid_username = None
for valid_username in generate_valid_usernames(username):
if model.is_username_unique(valid_username):
break
if not valid_username:
logger.error('Unable to pick a username for user: %s', username)
return (None, 'Unable to pick a username. Please report this to your administrator.')
db_user = model.create_federated_user(valid_username, email, federated_service, username,
set_password_notification=False)
else:
# Update the db attributes from ldap
db_user.email = email
db_user.save()
return (db_user, None)
class JWTAuthUsers(object):
""" Delegates authentication to a REST endpoint that returns JWTs. """
PUBLIC_KEY_FILENAME = 'jwt-authn.cert'
def __init__(self, verify_url, issuer, override_config_dir, http_client, public_key_path=None):
self.verify_url = verify_url
self.issuer = issuer
self.client = http_client
default_key_path = os.path.join(override_config_dir, JWTAuthUsers.PUBLIC_KEY_FILENAME)
public_key_path = public_key_path or default_key_path
if not os.path.exists(public_key_path):
error_message = ('JWT Authentication public key file "%s" not found in directory %s' %
(JWTAuthUsers.PUBLIC_KEY_FILENAME, override_config_dir))
raise Exception(error_message)
with open(public_key_path) as public_key_file:
self.public_key = public_key_file.read()
def verify_user(self, username_or_email, password, create_new_user=True):
result = self.client.get(self.verify_url, timeout=2, auth=(username_or_email, password))
if result.status_code != 200:
return (None, result.text or 'Invalid username or password')
try:
result_data = json.loads(result.text)
except ValueError:
raise Exception('Returned JWT Authentication body does not contain JSON')
# Load the JWT returned.
encoded = result_data.get('token', '')
try:
payload = jwt.decode(encoded, self.public_key, algorithms=['RS256'],
audience='quay.io/jwtauthn', issuer=self.issuer)
except jwt.InvalidTokenError:
logger.exception('Exception when decoding returned JWT')
return (None, 'Invalid username or password')
if not 'sub' in payload:
raise Exception('Missing username field in JWT')
if not 'email' in payload:
raise Exception('Missing email field in JWT')
if not 'exp' in payload:
raise Exception('Missing exp field in JWT')
# Verify that the expiration is no more than 300 seconds in the future.
if datetime.fromtimestamp(payload['exp']) > datetime.utcnow() + timedelta(seconds=300):
logger.debug('Payload expiration is outside of the 300 second window: %s', payload['exp'])
return (None, 'Invalid username or password')
# Parse out the username and email.
return _get_federated_user(payload['sub'], payload['email'], 'jwtauthn', create_new_user)
def confirm_existing_user(self, username, password):
db_user = model.get_user(username)
if not db_user:
return (None, 'Invalid user')
federated_login = model.lookup_federated_login(db_user, 'jwtauthn')
if not federated_login:
return (None, 'Invalid user')
return self.verify_user(federated_login.service_ident, password, create_new_user=False)
class DatabaseUsers(object):
def verify_user(self, username_or_email, password):
""" Simply delegate to the model implementation. """
result = model.verify_user(username_or_email, password)
if not result:
return (None, 'Invalid Username or Password')
return (result, None)
def confirm_existing_user(self, username, password):
return self.verify_user(username, password)
class LDAPConnection(object):
def __init__(self, ldap_uri, user_dn, user_pw):
self._ldap_uri = ldap_uri
self._user_dn = user_dn
self._user_pw = user_pw
self._conn = None
def __enter__(self):
trace_level = 2 if os.environ.get('LDAP_DEBUG') == '1' else 0
self._conn = ldap.initialize(self._ldap_uri, trace_level=trace_level)
self._conn.set_option(ldap.OPT_REFERRALS, 1)
try:
self._conn.simple_bind_s(self._user_dn, self._user_pw)
except ldap.INVALID_CREDENTIALS:
logger.exception('LDAP admin dn or password are invalid')
return None
return self._conn
def __exit__(self, exc_type, value, tb):
self._conn.unbind_s()
class LDAPUsers(object):
_LDAPResult = namedtuple('LDAPResult', ['dn', 'attrs'])
def __init__(self, ldap_uri, base_dn, admin_dn, admin_passwd, user_rdn, uid_attr, email_attr):
self._ldap_conn = LDAPConnection(ldap_uri, admin_dn, admin_passwd)
self._ldap_uri = ldap_uri
self._base_dn = base_dn
self._user_rdn = user_rdn
self._uid_attr = uid_attr
self._email_attr = email_attr
def _get_ldap_referral_dn(self, referral_exception):
logger.debug('Got referral: %s', referral_exception.args[0])
if not referral_exception.args[0] or not referral_exception.args[0].get('info'):
logger.debug('LDAP referral missing info block')
return None
referral_info = referral_exception.args[0]['info']
if not referral_info.startswith('Referral:\n'):
logger.debug('LDAP referral missing Referral header')
return None
referral_uri = referral_info[len('Referral:\n'):]
if not referral_uri.startswith('ldap:///'):
logger.debug('LDAP referral URI does not start with ldap:///')
return None
referral_dn = referral_uri[len('ldap:///'):]
return referral_dn
def _ldap_user_search(self, username_or_email):
with self._ldap_conn as conn:
if conn is None:
return (None, 'LDAP Admin dn or password is invalid')
logger.debug('Incoming username or email param: %s', username_or_email.__repr__())
user_search_dn = ','.join(self._user_rdn + self._base_dn)
query = u'(|({0}={2})({1}={2}))'.format(self._uid_attr, self._email_attr,
username_or_email)
logger.debug('Conducting user search: %s under %s', query, user_search_dn)
try:
pairs = conn.search_s(user_search_dn, ldap.SCOPE_SUBTREE, query.encode('utf-8'))
except ldap.REFERRAL as re:
referral_dn = self._get_ldap_referral_dn(re)
if not referral_dn:
return (None, 'Failed to follow referral when looking up username')
try:
subquery = u'(%s=%s)' % (self._uid_attr, username_or_email)
pairs = conn.search_s(referral_dn, ldap.SCOPE_BASE, subquery)
except ldap.LDAPError:
logger.exception('LDAP referral search exception')
return (None, 'Username not found')
except ldap.LDAPError:
logger.exception('LDAP search exception')
return (None, 'Username not found')
logger.debug('Found matching pairs: %s', pairs)
results = [LDAPUsers._LDAPResult(*pair) for pair in pairs]
# Filter out pairs without DNs. Some LDAP impls will return such
# pairs.
with_dns = [result for result in results if result.dn]
if len(with_dns) < 1:
return (None, 'Username not found')
# If we have found a single pair, then return it.
if len(with_dns) == 1:
return (with_dns[0], None)
# Otherwise, there are multiple pairs with DNs, so find the one with the mail
# attribute (if any).
with_mail = [result for result in results if result.attrs.get(self._email_attr)]
return (with_mail[0] if with_mail else with_dns[0], None)
def confirm_existing_user(self, username, password):
""" Verify the username and password by looking up the *LDAP* username and confirming the
password.
"""
db_user = model.get_user(username)
if not db_user:
return (None, 'Invalid user')
federated_login = model.lookup_federated_login(db_user, 'ldap')
if not federated_login:
return (None, 'Invalid user')
return self.verify_user(federated_login.service_ident, password, create_new_user=False)
def verify_user(self, username_or_email, password, create_new_user=True):
""" Verify the credentials with LDAP and if they are valid, create or update the user
in our database. """
# Make sure that even if the server supports anonymous binds, we don't allow it
if not password:
return (None, 'Anonymous binding not allowed')
(found_user, err_msg) = self._ldap_user_search(username_or_email)
if found_user is None:
return (None, err_msg)
found_dn, found_response = found_user
logger.debug('Found user for LDAP username %s; validating password', username_or_email)
logger.debug('DN %s found: %s', found_dn, found_response)
# First validate the password by binding as the user
try:
with LDAPConnection(self._ldap_uri, found_dn, password.encode('utf-8')):
pass
except ldap.REFERRAL as re:
referral_dn = self._get_ldap_referral_dn(re)
if not referral_dn:
return (None, 'Invalid username')
try:
with LDAPConnection(self._ldap_uri, referral_dn, password.encode('utf-8')):
pass
except ldap.INVALID_CREDENTIALS:
logger.exception('Invalid LDAP credentials')
return (None, 'Invalid password')
except ldap.INVALID_CREDENTIALS:
logger.exception('Invalid LDAP credentials')
return (None, 'Invalid password')
# Now check if we have a federated login for this user
if not found_response.get(self._uid_attr):
return (None, 'Missing uid field "%s" in user record' % self._uid_attr)
if not found_response.get(self._email_attr):
return (None, 'Missing mail field "%s" in user record' % self._email_attr)
username = found_response[self._uid_attr][0].decode('utf-8')
email = found_response[self._email_attr][0]
return _get_federated_user(username, email, 'ldap', create_new_user)
class UserAuthentication(object):
def __init__(self, app=None, override_config_dir=None):
self.app_secret_key = None
self.app = app
if app is not None:
self.state = self.init_app(app, override_config_dir)
else:
self.state = None
def init_app(self, app, override_config_dir):
self.app_secret_key = app.config['SECRET_KEY']
authentication_type = app.config.get('AUTHENTICATION_TYPE', 'Database')
if authentication_type == 'Database':
users = DatabaseUsers()
elif authentication_type == 'LDAP':
ldap_uri = app.config.get('LDAP_URI', 'ldap://localhost')
base_dn = app.config.get('LDAP_BASE_DN')
admin_dn = app.config.get('LDAP_ADMIN_DN')
admin_passwd = app.config.get('LDAP_ADMIN_PASSWD')
user_rdn = app.config.get('LDAP_USER_RDN', [])
uid_attr = app.config.get('LDAP_UID_ATTR', 'uid')
email_attr = app.config.get('LDAP_EMAIL_ATTR', 'mail')
users = LDAPUsers(ldap_uri, base_dn, admin_dn, admin_passwd, user_rdn, uid_attr, email_attr)
elif authentication_type == 'JWT':
verify_url = app.config.get('JWT_VERIFY_ENDPOINT')
issuer = app.config.get('JWT_AUTH_ISSUER')
users = JWTAuthUsers(verify_url, issuer, override_config_dir, app.config['HTTPCLIENT'])
else:
raise RuntimeError('Unknown authentication type: %s' % authentication_type)
# register extension with app
app.extensions = getattr(app, 'extensions', {})
app.extensions['authentication'] = users
return users
def _get_secret_key(self):
""" Returns the secret key to use for encrypting and decrypting. """
secret_key = None
# First try parsing the key as an int.
try:
big_int = int(self.app_secret_key)
secret_key = str(bytearray.fromhex('{:02x}'.format(big_int)))
except ValueError:
pass
# Next try parsing it as an UUID.
if secret_key is None:
try:
secret_key = uuid.UUID(self.app_secret_key).bytes
except ValueError:
pass
if secret_key is None:
secret_key = str(bytearray(map(ord, self.app_secret_key)))
# Otherwise, use the bytes directly.
return ''.join(itertools.islice(itertools.cycle(secret_key), 32))
def encrypt_user_password(self, password):
""" Returns an encrypted version of the user's password. """
data = {
'password': password
}
message = json.dumps(data)
cipher = AESCipher(self._get_secret_key())
return cipher.encrypt(message)
def _decrypt_user_password(self, encrypted):
""" Attempts to decrypt the given password and returns it. """
cipher = AESCipher(self._get_secret_key())
try:
message = cipher.decrypt(encrypted)
except ValueError:
return None
except TypeError:
return None
try:
data = json.loads(message)
except ValueError:
return None
return data.get('password', encrypted)
def confirm_existing_user(self, username, password):
""" Verifies that the given password matches to the given DB username. Unlike verify_user, this
call first translates the DB user via the FederatedLogin table (where applicable).
"""
return self.state.confirm_existing_user(username, password)
def verify_user(self, username_or_email, password, basic_auth=False):
# First try to decode the password as a signed token.
if basic_auth:
import features
decrypted = self._decrypt_user_password(password)
if decrypted is None:
# This is a normal password.
if features.REQUIRE_ENCRYPTED_BASIC_AUTH:
msg = ('Client login with unecrypted passwords is disabled. Please generate an ' +
'encrypted password in the user admin panel for use here.')
return (None, msg)
else:
password = decrypted
(result, err_msg) = self.state.verify_user(username_or_email, password)
if not result:
return (result, err_msg)
if not result.enabled:
return (None, 'This user has been disabled. Please contact your administrator.')
return (result, err_msg)
def __getattr__(self, name):
return getattr(self.state, name, None)