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quay/util/ipresolver/__init__.py
2018-09-07 13:26:49 -04:00

226 lines
7.1 KiB
Python

import logging
import json
import time
from collections import namedtuple, defaultdict
from threading import Thread, Lock
from abc import ABCMeta, abstractmethod
from six import add_metaclass
from cachetools import ttl_cache, lru_cache
from netaddr import IPNetwork, IPAddress, IPSet, AddrFormatError
import geoip2.database
import geoip2.errors
import requests
from util.abchelpers import nooper
ResolvedLocation = namedtuple('ResolvedLocation', ['provider', 'region', 'service', 'sync_token'])
logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
_DATA_FILES = {'aws-ip-ranges.json': 'https://ip-ranges.amazonaws.com/ip-ranges.json'}
_UPDATE_INTERVAL = 600
_FAILED_UPDATE_RETRY_SECS = 60
CACHE = {}
CACHE_LOCK = Lock()
def update_resolver_datafiles():
""" Performs an update of the data file(s) used by the IP Resolver. """
for filename, url in _DATA_FILES.iteritems():
logger.debug('Updating IP resolver data file "%s" from URL "%s"', filename, url)
with open('util/ipresolver/%s' % filename, 'w') as f:
response = requests.get(url)
logger.debug('Got %s response for URL %s', response.status_code, url)
if response.status_code / 2 != 100:
raise Exception('Got non-2XX status code for URL %s: %s' % (url, response.status_code))
f.write(response.text)
logger.debug('Successfully wrote %s', filename)
def _get_aws_ip_ranges():
try:
with open('util/ipresolver/aws-ip-ranges.json', 'r') as f:
return json.loads(f.read())
except IOError:
logger.exception('Could not load AWS IP Ranges')
return None
except ValueError:
logger.exception('Could not load AWS IP Ranges')
return None
except TypeError:
logger.exception('Could not load AWS IP Ranges')
return None
@add_metaclass(ABCMeta)
class IPResolverInterface(object):
""" Helper class for resolving information about an IP address. """
@abstractmethod
def resolve_ip(self, ip_address):
""" Attempts to return resolved information about the specified IP Address. If such an attempt
fails, returns None.
"""
pass
@abstractmethod
def is_ip_possible_threat(self, ip_address):
""" Attempts to return whether the given IP address is a possible abuser or spammer.
Returns False if the IP address information could not be looked up.
"""
pass
@nooper
class NoopIPResolver(IPResolverInterface):
""" No-op version of the security scanner API. """
pass
class IPResolver(IPResolverInterface):
def __init__(self, app):
self.app = app
self.geoip_db = geoip2.database.Reader('util/ipresolver/GeoLite2-Country.mmdb')
self._worker = _UpdateIPRange(_UPDATE_INTERVAL)
@ttl_cache(maxsize=100, ttl=600)
def is_ip_possible_threat(self, ip_address):
if self.app.config.get('THREAT_NAMESPACE_MAXIMUM_BUILD_COUNT') is None:
return False
if self.app.config.get('IP_DATA_API_KEY') is None:
return False
if not ip_address:
return False
api_key = self.app.config['IP_DATA_API_KEY']
try:
logger.debug('Requesting IP data for IP %s', ip_address)
r = requests.get('https://api.ipdata.co/%s/threat?api-key=%s' % (ip_address, api_key),
timeout=1)
if r.status_code != 200:
logger.debug('Got non-200 response for IP %s: %s', ip_address, r.status_code)
return False
logger.debug('Got IP data for IP %s: %s => %s', ip_address, r.status_code, r.json())
threat_data = r.json()
return threat_data.get('is_threat', False) or threat_data.get('is_bogon', False)
except requests.RequestException:
logger.exception('Got exception when trying to lookup IP Address')
except ValueError:
logger.exception('Got exception when trying to lookup IP Address')
except Exception:
logger.exception('Got exception when trying to lookup IP Address')
return False
def resolve_ip(self, ip_address):
""" Attempts to return resolved information about the specified IP Address. If such an attempt
fails, returns None.
"""
location_function = self._get_location_function()
if not ip_address or not location_function:
return None
return location_function(ip_address)
def _get_location_function(self):
if not self.app.config.get('TESTING', False) and not self._worker.is_alive():
try:
self._worker.start()
except:
logger.exception('Got exception try to start ip resolver thread')
try:
cache = CACHE
sync_token = cache.get('sync_token', None)
if sync_token is None:
logger.debug('The aws ip range has not been cached from %s', _DATA_FILES['aws-ip-ranges.json'])
return None
all_amazon = cache['all_amazon']
regions = cache['regions']
except KeyError:
logger.exception('Got exception trying to hit aws ip range cache')
return None
except Exception:
logger.exception('Got exception trying to hit aws ip range cache')
return None
return IPResolver._build_location_function(sync_token, all_amazon, regions, self.geoip_db)
@staticmethod
def _build_location_function(sync_token, all_amazon, regions, country_db):
@lru_cache(maxsize=4096)
def _get_location(ip_address):
try:
parsed_ip = IPAddress(ip_address)
except AddrFormatError:
return ResolvedLocation('invalid_ip', None, None, sync_token)
if parsed_ip not in all_amazon:
# Try geoip classification
try:
found = country_db.country(parsed_ip)
return ResolvedLocation(
'internet',
found.continent.code,
found.country.iso_code,
sync_token,
)
except geoip2.errors.AddressNotFoundError:
return ResolvedLocation('internet', None, None, sync_token)
region = None
for region_name, region_set in regions.items():
if parsed_ip in region_set:
region = region_name
break
return ResolvedLocation('aws', region, None, sync_token)
return _get_location
@staticmethod
def _parse_amazon_ranges(ranges):
all_amazon = IPSet()
regions = defaultdict(IPSet)
for service_description in ranges['prefixes']:
cidr = IPNetwork(service_description['ip_prefix'])
region = service_description['region']
all_amazon.add(cidr)
regions[region].add(cidr)
return all_amazon, regions
class _UpdateIPRange(Thread):
"""Helper class that uses a thread to loads the IP ranges from Amazon"""
def __init__(self, interval):
Thread.__init__(self)
self.interval = interval
def run(self):
while True:
try:
logger.debug('Updating aws ip range from "%s"', 'util/ipresolver/aws-ip-ranges.json')
aws_ip_range_json = _get_aws_ip_ranges()
except:
logger.exception('Failed trying to update aws ip range')
time.sleep(_FAILED_UPDATE_RETRY_SECS)
continue
sync_token = aws_ip_range_json['syncToken']
all_amazon, regions = IPResolver._parse_amazon_ranges(aws_ip_range_json)
with CACHE_LOCK:
CACHE['sync_token'] = sync_token
CACHE['all_amazon'] = all_amazon
CACHE['regions'] = regions
time.sleep(self.interval)