diff --git a/reference/normalize.go b/reference/normalize.go index b19a34e3..2f6df14c 100644 --- a/reference/normalize.go +++ b/reference/normalize.go @@ -1,9 +1,89 @@ package reference -var ( - defaultTag = "latest" +import ( + "errors" + "fmt" + "strings" + + "github.com/docker/distribution/digest" ) +var ( + legacyDefaultDomain = "index.docker.io" + defaultDomain = "docker.io" + defaultRepoPrefix = "library/" + defaultTag = "latest" +) + +// NormalizedName parses a string into a named reference +// transforming a familiar name from Docker UI to a fully +// qualified reference. If the value may be an identifier +// use ParseAnyReference. +func NormalizedName(s string) (Named, error) { + if ok := anchoredIdentifierRegexp.MatchString(s); ok { + return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid repository name (%s), cannot specify 64-byte hexadecimal strings", s) + } + domain, remainder := splitDockerDomain(s) + var remoteName string + if tagSep := strings.IndexRune(remainder, ':'); tagSep > -1 { + remoteName = remainder[:tagSep] + } else { + remoteName = remainder + } + if strings.ToLower(remoteName) != remoteName { + return nil, errors.New("invalid reference format: repository name must be lowercase") + } + + return ParseNamed(domain + "/" + remainder) +} + +// splitDockerDomain splits a repository name to domain and remotename string. +// If no valid domain is found, the default domain is used. Repository name +// needs to be already validated before. +func splitDockerDomain(name string) (domain, remainder string) { + i := strings.IndexRune(name, '/') + if i == -1 || (!strings.ContainsAny(name[:i], ".:") && name[:i] != "localhost") { + domain, remainder = defaultDomain, name + } else { + domain, remainder = name[:i], name[i+1:] + } + if domain == legacyDefaultDomain { + domain = defaultDomain + } + if domain == defaultDomain && !strings.ContainsRune(remainder, '/') { + remainder = defaultRepoPrefix + remainder + } + return +} + +// FamiliarName returns a shortened version of the name familiar +// to to the Docker UI. Familiar names have the default domain +// "docker.io" and "library/" repository prefix removed. +// For example, "docker.io/library/redis" will have the familiar +// name "redis" and "docker.io/dmcgowan/myapp" will be "dmcgowan/myapp". +func FamiliarName(named Named) Named { + var repo repository + repo.domain, repo.path = splitDomain(named.Name()) + + if repo.domain == defaultDomain { + repo.domain = "" + repo.path = strings.TrimPrefix(repo.path, defaultRepoPrefix) + } + if digested, ok := named.(Digested); ok { + return canonicalReference{ + repository: repo, + digest: digested.Digest(), + } + } + if tagged, ok := named.(Tagged); ok { + return taggedReference{ + repository: repo, + tag: tagged.Tag(), + } + } + return repo +} + // EnsureTagged adds the default tag "latest" to a reference if it only has // a repo name. func EnsureTagged(ref Named) NamedTagged { @@ -20,3 +100,33 @@ func EnsureTagged(ref Named) NamedTagged { } return namedTagged } + +// ParseAnyReference parses a reference string as a possible identifier, +// full digest, or familiar name. +func ParseAnyReference(ref string) (Reference, error) { + if ok := anchoredIdentifierRegexp.MatchString(ref); ok { + return digestReference("sha256:" + ref), nil + } + if dgst, err := digest.ParseDigest(ref); err == nil { + return digestReference(dgst), nil + } + + return NormalizedName(ref) +} + +// ParseAnyReferenceWithSet parses a reference string as a possible short +// identifier to be matched in a digest set, a full digest, or familiar name. +func ParseAnyReferenceWithSet(ref string, ds *digest.Set) (Reference, error) { + if ok := anchoredShortIdentifierRegexp.MatchString(ref); ok { + dgst, err := ds.Lookup(ref) + if err == nil { + return digestReference(dgst), nil + } + } else { + if dgst, err := digest.ParseDigest(ref); err == nil { + return digestReference(dgst), nil + } + } + + return NormalizedName(ref) +} diff --git a/reference/normalize_test.go b/reference/normalize_test.go new file mode 100644 index 00000000..84926df5 --- /dev/null +++ b/reference/normalize_test.go @@ -0,0 +1,435 @@ +package reference + +import ( + "testing" + + "github.com/docker/distribution/digest" +) + +func TestValidateReferenceName(t *testing.T) { + validRepoNames := []string{ + "docker/docker", + "library/debian", + "debian", + "docker.io/docker/docker", + "docker.io/library/debian", + "docker.io/debian", + "index.docker.io/docker/docker", + "index.docker.io/library/debian", + "index.docker.io/debian", + "127.0.0.1:5000/docker/docker", + "127.0.0.1:5000/library/debian", + "127.0.0.1:5000/debian", + "thisisthesongthatneverendsitgoesonandonandonthisisthesongthatnev", + + // This test case was moved from invalid to valid since it is valid input + // when specified with a hostname, it removes the ambiguity from about + // whether the value is an identifier or repository name + "docker.io/1a3f5e7d9c1b3a5f7e9d1c3b5a7f9e1d3c5b7a9f1e3d5d7c9b1a3f5e7d9c1b3a", + } + invalidRepoNames := []string{ + "https://github.com/docker/docker", + "docker/Docker", + "-docker", + "-docker/docker", + "-docker.io/docker/docker", + "docker///docker", + "docker.io/docker/Docker", + "docker.io/docker///docker", + "1a3f5e7d9c1b3a5f7e9d1c3b5a7f9e1d3c5b7a9f1e3d5d7c9b1a3f5e7d9c1b3a", + } + + for _, name := range invalidRepoNames { + _, err := NormalizedName(name) + if err == nil { + t.Fatalf("Expected invalid repo name for %q", name) + } + } + + for _, name := range validRepoNames { + _, err := NormalizedName(name) + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("Error parsing repo name %s, got: %q", name, err) + } + } +} + +func TestValidateRemoteName(t *testing.T) { + validRepositoryNames := []string{ + // Sanity check. + "docker/docker", + + // Allow 64-character non-hexadecimal names (hexadecimal names are forbidden). + "thisisthesongthatneverendsitgoesonandonandonthisisthesongthatnev", + + // Allow embedded hyphens. + "docker-rules/docker", + + // Allow multiple hyphens as well. + "docker---rules/docker", + + //Username doc and image name docker being tested. + "doc/docker", + + // single character names are now allowed. + "d/docker", + "jess/t", + + // Consecutive underscores. + "dock__er/docker", + } + for _, repositoryName := range validRepositoryNames { + _, err := NormalizedName(repositoryName) + if err != nil { + t.Errorf("Repository name should be valid: %v. Error: %v", repositoryName, err) + } + } + + invalidRepositoryNames := []string{ + // Disallow capital letters. + "docker/Docker", + + // Only allow one slash. + "docker///docker", + + // Disallow 64-character hexadecimal. + "1a3f5e7d9c1b3a5f7e9d1c3b5a7f9e1d3c5b7a9f1e3d5d7c9b1a3f5e7d9c1b3a", + + // Disallow leading and trailing hyphens in namespace. + "-docker/docker", + "docker-/docker", + "-docker-/docker", + + // Don't allow underscores everywhere (as opposed to hyphens). + "____/____", + + "_docker/_docker", + + // Disallow consecutive periods. + "dock..er/docker", + "dock_.er/docker", + "dock-.er/docker", + + // No repository. + "docker/", + + //namespace too long + "this_is_not_a_valid_namespace_because_its_lenth_is_greater_than_255_this_is_not_a_valid_namespace_because_its_lenth_is_greater_than_255_this_is_not_a_valid_namespace_because_its_lenth_is_greater_than_255_this_is_not_a_valid_namespace_because_its_lenth_is_greater_than_255/docker", + } + for _, repositoryName := range invalidRepositoryNames { + if _, err := NormalizedName(repositoryName); err == nil { + t.Errorf("Repository name should be invalid: %v", repositoryName) + } + } +} + +func TestParseRepositoryInfo(t *testing.T) { + type tcase struct { + RemoteName, FamiliarName, FullName, AmbiguousName, Domain string + } + + tcases := []tcase{ + { + RemoteName: "fooo/bar", + FamiliarName: "fooo/bar", + FullName: "docker.io/fooo/bar", + AmbiguousName: "index.docker.io/fooo/bar", + Domain: "docker.io", + }, + { + RemoteName: "library/ubuntu", + FamiliarName: "ubuntu", + FullName: "docker.io/library/ubuntu", + AmbiguousName: "library/ubuntu", + Domain: "docker.io", + }, + { + RemoteName: "nonlibrary/ubuntu", + FamiliarName: "nonlibrary/ubuntu", + FullName: "docker.io/nonlibrary/ubuntu", + AmbiguousName: "", + Domain: "docker.io", + }, + { + RemoteName: "other/library", + FamiliarName: "other/library", + FullName: "docker.io/other/library", + AmbiguousName: "", + Domain: "docker.io", + }, + { + RemoteName: "private/moonbase", + FamiliarName: "127.0.0.1:8000/private/moonbase", + FullName: "127.0.0.1:8000/private/moonbase", + AmbiguousName: "", + Domain: "127.0.0.1:8000", + }, + { + RemoteName: "privatebase", + FamiliarName: "127.0.0.1:8000/privatebase", + FullName: "127.0.0.1:8000/privatebase", + AmbiguousName: "", + Domain: "127.0.0.1:8000", + }, + { + RemoteName: "private/moonbase", + FamiliarName: "example.com/private/moonbase", + FullName: "example.com/private/moonbase", + AmbiguousName: "", + Domain: "example.com", + }, + { + RemoteName: "privatebase", + FamiliarName: "example.com/privatebase", + FullName: "example.com/privatebase", + AmbiguousName: "", + Domain: "example.com", + }, + { + RemoteName: "private/moonbase", + FamiliarName: "example.com:8000/private/moonbase", + FullName: "example.com:8000/private/moonbase", + AmbiguousName: "", + Domain: "example.com:8000", + }, + { + RemoteName: "privatebasee", + FamiliarName: "example.com:8000/privatebasee", + FullName: "example.com:8000/privatebasee", + AmbiguousName: "", + Domain: "example.com:8000", + }, + { + RemoteName: "library/ubuntu-12.04-base", + FamiliarName: "ubuntu-12.04-base", + FullName: "docker.io/library/ubuntu-12.04-base", + AmbiguousName: "index.docker.io/library/ubuntu-12.04-base", + Domain: "docker.io", + }, + } + + for _, tcase := range tcases { + refStrings := []string{tcase.FamiliarName, tcase.FullName} + if tcase.AmbiguousName != "" { + refStrings = append(refStrings, tcase.AmbiguousName) + } + + var refs []Named + for _, r := range refStrings { + named, err := NormalizedName(r) + if err != nil { + t.Fatal(err) + } + refs = append(refs, named) + } + + for _, r := range refs { + if expected, actual := tcase.FamiliarName, FamiliarName(r).Name(); expected != actual { + t.Fatalf("Invalid normalized reference for %q. Expected %q, got %q", r, expected, actual) + } + if expected, actual := tcase.FullName, r.String(); expected != actual { + t.Fatalf("Invalid canonical reference for %q. Expected %q, got %q", r, expected, actual) + } + if expected, actual := tcase.Domain, Domain(r); expected != actual { + t.Fatalf("Invalid domain for %q. Expected %q, got %q", r, expected, actual) + } + if expected, actual := tcase.RemoteName, Path(r); expected != actual { + t.Fatalf("Invalid remoteName for %q. Expected %q, got %q", r, expected, actual) + } + + } + } +} + +func TestParseReferenceWithTagAndDigest(t *testing.T) { + ref, err := NormalizedName("busybox:latest@sha256:86e0e091d0da6bde2456dbb48306f3956bbeb2eae1b5b9a43045843f69fe4aaa") + if err != nil { + t.Fatal(err) + } + if expected, actual := "docker.io/library/busybox:latest@sha256:86e0e091d0da6bde2456dbb48306f3956bbeb2eae1b5b9a43045843f69fe4aaa", ref.String(); actual != expected { + t.Fatalf("Invalid parsed reference for %q: expected %q, got %q", ref, expected, actual) + } + + ref = FamiliarName(ref) + if _, isTagged := ref.(NamedTagged); isTagged { + t.Fatalf("Reference from %q should not support tag", ref) + } + if _, isCanonical := ref.(Canonical); !isCanonical { + t.Fatalf("Reference from %q should not support digest", ref) + } + if expected, actual := "busybox@sha256:86e0e091d0da6bde2456dbb48306f3956bbeb2eae1b5b9a43045843f69fe4aaa", FamiliarName(ref).String(); actual != expected { + t.Fatalf("Invalid parsed reference for %q: expected %q, got %q", ref, expected, actual) + } +} + +func TestInvalidReferenceComponents(t *testing.T) { + if _, err := NormalizedName("-foo"); err == nil { + t.Fatal("Expected WithName to detect invalid name") + } + ref, err := NormalizedName("busybox") + if err != nil { + t.Fatal(err) + } + if _, err := WithTag(ref, "-foo"); err == nil { + t.Fatal("Expected WithName to detect invalid tag") + } + if _, err := WithDigest(ref, digest.Digest("foo")); err == nil { + t.Fatal("Expected WithDigest to detect invalid digest") + } +} + +func equalReference(r1, r2 Reference) bool { + switch v1 := r1.(type) { + case digestReference: + if v2, ok := r2.(digestReference); ok { + return v1 == v2 + } + case repository: + if v2, ok := r2.(repository); ok { + return v1 == v2 + } + case taggedReference: + if v2, ok := r2.(taggedReference); ok { + return v1 == v2 + } + case canonicalReference: + if v2, ok := r2.(canonicalReference); ok { + return v1 == v2 + } + case reference: + if v2, ok := r2.(reference); ok { + return v1 == v2 + } + } + return false +} + +func TestParseAnyReference(t *testing.T) { + tcases := []struct { + Reference string + Equivalent string + Expected Reference + Digests []digest.Digest + }{ + { + Reference: "redis", + Equivalent: "docker.io/library/redis", + }, + { + Reference: "redis:latest", + Equivalent: "docker.io/library/redis:latest", + }, + { + Reference: "docker.io/library/redis:latest", + Equivalent: "docker.io/library/redis:latest", + }, + { + Reference: "redis@sha256:dbcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9c", + Equivalent: "docker.io/library/redis@sha256:dbcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9c", + }, + { + Reference: "docker.io/library/redis@sha256:dbcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9c", + Equivalent: "docker.io/library/redis@sha256:dbcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9c", + }, + { + Reference: "dmcgowan/myapp", + Equivalent: "docker.io/dmcgowan/myapp", + }, + { + Reference: "dmcgowan/myapp:latest", + Equivalent: "docker.io/dmcgowan/myapp:latest", + }, + { + Reference: "docker.io/mcgowan/myapp:latest", + Equivalent: "docker.io/mcgowan/myapp:latest", + }, + { + Reference: "dmcgowan/myapp@sha256:dbcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9c", + Equivalent: "docker.io/dmcgowan/myapp@sha256:dbcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9c", + }, + { + Reference: "docker.io/dmcgowan/myapp@sha256:dbcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9c", + Equivalent: "docker.io/dmcgowan/myapp@sha256:dbcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9c", + }, + { + Reference: "dbcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9c", + Expected: digestReference("sha256:dbcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9c"), + }, + { + Reference: "sha256:dbcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9c", + Expected: digestReference("sha256:dbcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9c"), + }, + { + Reference: "dbcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9", + Equivalent: "docker.io/library/dbcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9", + }, + { + Reference: "dbcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9", + Expected: digestReference("sha256:dbcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9c"), + Digests: []digest.Digest{ + digest.Digest("sha256:dbcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9c"), + digest.Digest("sha256:abcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9c"), + }, + }, + { + Reference: "dbcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9", + Equivalent: "docker.io/library/dbcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9", + Digests: []digest.Digest{ + digest.Digest("sha256:abcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9c"), + }, + }, + { + Reference: "dbcc1c", + Expected: digestReference("sha256:dbcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9c"), + Digests: []digest.Digest{ + digest.Digest("sha256:dbcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9c"), + digest.Digest("sha256:abcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9c"), + }, + }, + { + Reference: "dbcc1", + Equivalent: "docker.io/library/dbcc1", + Digests: []digest.Digest{ + digest.Digest("sha256:dbcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9c"), + digest.Digest("sha256:abcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9c"), + }, + }, + { + Reference: "dbcc1c", + Equivalent: "docker.io/library/dbcc1c", + Digests: []digest.Digest{ + digest.Digest("sha256:abcc1c35ac38df41fd2f5e4130b32ffdb93ebae8b3dbe638c23575912276fc9c"), + }, + }, + } + + for _, tcase := range tcases { + var ref Reference + var err error + if len(tcase.Digests) == 0 { + ref, err = ParseAnyReference(tcase.Reference) + } else { + ds := digest.NewSet() + for _, dgst := range tcase.Digests { + if err := ds.Add(dgst); err != nil { + t.Fatalf("Error adding digest %s: %v", dgst.String(), err) + } + } + ref, err = ParseAnyReferenceWithSet(tcase.Reference, ds) + } + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("Error parsing reference %s: %v", tcase.Reference, err) + } + + expected := tcase.Expected + if expected == nil { + expected, err = Parse(tcase.Equivalent) + if err != nil { + t.Fatalf("Error parsing reference %s: %v", tcase.Equivalent, err) + } + } + if !equalReference(ref, expected) { + t.Errorf("Unexpected reference %#v, expected %#v", ref, expected) + } + } +}