Update Azure SDK with release v16.2.1
Update Azure autorest SDK with release v10.8.1

Signed-off-by: Yu Wang <yuwa@microsoft.com>
This commit is contained in:
Yu Wang 2018-05-21 12:05:11 -07:00
parent 83389a1480
commit 62797237b9
79 changed files with 12075 additions and 2797 deletions

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# Azure Active Directory authentication for Go
This is a standalone package for authenticating with Azure Active
Directory from other Go libraries and applications, in particular the [Azure SDK
for Go](https://github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-go).
Note: Despite the package's name it is not related to other "ADAL" libraries
maintained in the [github.com/AzureAD](https://github.com/AzureAD) org. Issues
should be opened in [this repo's](https://github.com/Azure/go-autorest/issues)
or [the SDK's](https://github.com/Azure/azure-sdk-for-go/issues) issue
trackers.
## Install
```bash
go get -u github.com/Azure/go-autorest/autorest/adal
```
## Usage
An Active Directory application is required in order to use this library. An application can be registered in the [Azure Portal](https://portal.azure.com/) by following these [guidelines](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/develop/active-directory-integrating-applications) or using the [Azure CLI](https://github.com/Azure/azure-cli).
### Register an Azure AD Application with secret
1. Register a new application with a `secret` credential
```
az ad app create \
--display-name example-app \
--homepage https://example-app/home \
--identifier-uris https://example-app/app \
--password secret
```
2. Create a service principal using the `Application ID` from previous step
```
az ad sp create --id "Application ID"
```
* Replace `Application ID` with `appId` from step 1.
### Register an Azure AD Application with certificate
1. Create a private key
```
openssl genrsa -out "example-app.key" 2048
```
2. Create the certificate
```
openssl req -new -key "example-app.key" -subj "/CN=example-app" -out "example-app.csr"
openssl x509 -req -in "example-app.csr" -signkey "example-app.key" -out "example-app.crt" -days 10000
```
3. Create the PKCS12 version of the certificate containing also the private key
```
openssl pkcs12 -export -out "example-app.pfx" -inkey "example-app.key" -in "example-app.crt" -passout pass:
```
4. Register a new application with the certificate content form `example-app.crt`
```
certificateContents="$(tail -n+2 "example-app.crt" | head -n-1)"
az ad app create \
--display-name example-app \
--homepage https://example-app/home \
--identifier-uris https://example-app/app \
--key-usage Verify --end-date 2018-01-01 \
--key-value "${certificateContents}"
```
5. Create a service principal using the `Application ID` from previous step
```
az ad sp create --id "APPLICATION_ID"
```
* Replace `APPLICATION_ID` with `appId` from step 4.
### Grant the necessary permissions
Azure relies on a Role-Based Access Control (RBAC) model to manage the access to resources at a fine-grained
level. There is a set of [pre-defined roles](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/role-based-access-built-in-roles)
which can be assigned to a service principal of an Azure AD application depending of your needs.
```
az role assignment create --assigner "SERVICE_PRINCIPAL_ID" --role "ROLE_NAME"
```
* Replace the `SERVICE_PRINCIPAL_ID` with the `appId` from previous step.
* Replace the `ROLE_NAME` with a role name of your choice.
It is also possible to define custom role definitions.
```
az role definition create --role-definition role-definition.json
```
* Check [custom roles](https://docs.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/role-based-access-control-custom-roles) for more details regarding the content of `role-definition.json` file.
### Acquire Access Token
The common configuration used by all flows:
```Go
const activeDirectoryEndpoint = "https://login.microsoftonline.com/"
tenantID := "TENANT_ID"
oauthConfig, err := adal.NewOAuthConfig(activeDirectoryEndpoint, tenantID)
applicationID := "APPLICATION_ID"
callback := func(token adal.Token) error {
// This is called after the token is acquired
}
// The resource for which the token is acquired
resource := "https://management.core.windows.net/"
```
* Replace the `TENANT_ID` with your tenant ID.
* Replace the `APPLICATION_ID` with the value from previous section.
#### Client Credentials
```Go
applicationSecret := "APPLICATION_SECRET"
spt, err := adal.NewServicePrincipalToken(
oauthConfig,
appliationID,
applicationSecret,
resource,
callbacks...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Acquire a new access token
err = spt.Refresh()
if (err == nil) {
token := spt.Token
}
```
* Replace the `APPLICATION_SECRET` with the `password` value from previous section.
#### Client Certificate
```Go
certificatePath := "./example-app.pfx"
certData, err := ioutil.ReadFile(certificatePath)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to read the certificate file (%s): %v", certificatePath, err)
}
// Get the certificate and private key from pfx file
certificate, rsaPrivateKey, err := decodePkcs12(certData, "")
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to decode pkcs12 certificate while creating spt: %v", err)
}
spt, err := adal.NewServicePrincipalTokenFromCertificate(
oauthConfig,
applicationID,
certificate,
rsaPrivateKey,
resource,
callbacks...)
// Acquire a new access token
err = spt.Refresh()
if (err == nil) {
token := spt.Token
}
```
* Update the certificate path to point to the example-app.pfx file which was created in previous section.
#### Device Code
```Go
oauthClient := &http.Client{}
// Acquire the device code
deviceCode, err := adal.InitiateDeviceAuth(
oauthClient,
oauthConfig,
applicationID,
resource)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to start device auth flow: %s", err)
}
// Display the authentication message
fmt.Println(*deviceCode.Message)
// Wait here until the user is authenticated
token, err := adal.WaitForUserCompletion(oauthClient, deviceCode)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("Failed to finish device auth flow: %s", err)
}
spt, err := adal.NewServicePrincipalTokenFromManualToken(
oauthConfig,
applicationID,
resource,
*token,
callbacks...)
if (err == nil) {
token := spt.Token
}
```
#### Username password authenticate
```Go
spt, err := adal.NewServicePrincipalTokenFromUsernamePassword(
oauthConfig,
applicationID,
username,
password,
resource,
callbacks...)
if (err == nil) {
token := spt.Token
}
```
#### Authorization code authenticate
``` Go
spt, err := adal.NewServicePrincipalTokenFromAuthorizationCode(
oauthConfig,
applicationID,
clientSecret,
authorizationCode,
redirectURI,
resource,
callbacks...)
err = spt.Refresh()
if (err == nil) {
token := spt.Token
}
```
### Command Line Tool
A command line tool is available in `cmd/adal.go` that can acquire a token for a given resource. It supports all flows mentioned above.
```
adal -h
Usage of ./adal:
-applicationId string
application id
-certificatePath string
path to pk12/PFC application certificate
-mode string
authentication mode (device, secret, cert, refresh) (default "device")
-resource string
resource for which the token is requested
-secret string
application secret
-tenantId string
tenant id
-tokenCachePath string
location of oath token cache (default "/home/cgc/.adal/accessToken.json")
```
Example acquire a token for `https://management.core.windows.net/` using device code flow:
```
adal -mode device \
-applicationId "APPLICATION_ID" \
-tenantId "TENANT_ID" \
-resource https://management.core.windows.net/
```

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package adal
// Copyright 2017 Microsoft Corporation
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
import (
"fmt"
"net/url"
)
const (
activeDirectoryAPIVersion = "1.0"
)
// OAuthConfig represents the endpoints needed
// in OAuth operations
type OAuthConfig struct {
AuthorityEndpoint url.URL
AuthorizeEndpoint url.URL
TokenEndpoint url.URL
DeviceCodeEndpoint url.URL
}
// IsZero returns true if the OAuthConfig object is zero-initialized.
func (oac OAuthConfig) IsZero() bool {
return oac == OAuthConfig{}
}
func validateStringParam(param, name string) error {
if len(param) == 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("parameter '" + name + "' cannot be empty")
}
return nil
}
// NewOAuthConfig returns an OAuthConfig with tenant specific urls
func NewOAuthConfig(activeDirectoryEndpoint, tenantID string) (*OAuthConfig, error) {
if err := validateStringParam(activeDirectoryEndpoint, "activeDirectoryEndpoint"); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// it's legal for tenantID to be empty so don't validate it
const activeDirectoryEndpointTemplate = "%s/oauth2/%s?api-version=%s"
u, err := url.Parse(activeDirectoryEndpoint)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
authorityURL, err := u.Parse(tenantID)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
authorizeURL, err := u.Parse(fmt.Sprintf(activeDirectoryEndpointTemplate, tenantID, "authorize", activeDirectoryAPIVersion))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
tokenURL, err := u.Parse(fmt.Sprintf(activeDirectoryEndpointTemplate, tenantID, "token", activeDirectoryAPIVersion))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
deviceCodeURL, err := u.Parse(fmt.Sprintf(activeDirectoryEndpointTemplate, tenantID, "devicecode", activeDirectoryAPIVersion))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return &OAuthConfig{
AuthorityEndpoint: *authorityURL,
AuthorizeEndpoint: *authorizeURL,
TokenEndpoint: *tokenURL,
DeviceCodeEndpoint: *deviceCodeURL,
}, nil
}

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package adal
// Copyright 2017 Microsoft Corporation
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
/*
This file is largely based on rjw57/oauth2device's code, with the follow differences:
* scope -> resource, and only allow a single one
* receive "Message" in the DeviceCode struct and show it to users as the prompt
* azure-xplat-cli has the following behavior that this emulates:
- does not send client_secret during the token exchange
- sends resource again in the token exchange request
*/
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"strings"
"time"
)
const (
logPrefix = "autorest/adal/devicetoken:"
)
var (
// ErrDeviceGeneric represents an unknown error from the token endpoint when using device flow
ErrDeviceGeneric = fmt.Errorf("%s Error while retrieving OAuth token: Unknown Error", logPrefix)
// ErrDeviceAccessDenied represents an access denied error from the token endpoint when using device flow
ErrDeviceAccessDenied = fmt.Errorf("%s Error while retrieving OAuth token: Access Denied", logPrefix)
// ErrDeviceAuthorizationPending represents the server waiting on the user to complete the device flow
ErrDeviceAuthorizationPending = fmt.Errorf("%s Error while retrieving OAuth token: Authorization Pending", logPrefix)
// ErrDeviceCodeExpired represents the server timing out and expiring the code during device flow
ErrDeviceCodeExpired = fmt.Errorf("%s Error while retrieving OAuth token: Code Expired", logPrefix)
// ErrDeviceSlowDown represents the service telling us we're polling too often during device flow
ErrDeviceSlowDown = fmt.Errorf("%s Error while retrieving OAuth token: Slow Down", logPrefix)
// ErrDeviceCodeEmpty represents an empty device code from the device endpoint while using device flow
ErrDeviceCodeEmpty = fmt.Errorf("%s Error while retrieving device code: Device Code Empty", logPrefix)
// ErrOAuthTokenEmpty represents an empty OAuth token from the token endpoint when using device flow
ErrOAuthTokenEmpty = fmt.Errorf("%s Error while retrieving OAuth token: Token Empty", logPrefix)
errCodeSendingFails = "Error occurred while sending request for Device Authorization Code"
errCodeHandlingFails = "Error occurred while handling response from the Device Endpoint"
errTokenSendingFails = "Error occurred while sending request with device code for a token"
errTokenHandlingFails = "Error occurred while handling response from the Token Endpoint (during device flow)"
errStatusNotOK = "Error HTTP status != 200"
)
// DeviceCode is the object returned by the device auth endpoint
// It contains information to instruct the user to complete the auth flow
type DeviceCode struct {
DeviceCode *string `json:"device_code,omitempty"`
UserCode *string `json:"user_code,omitempty"`
VerificationURL *string `json:"verification_url,omitempty"`
ExpiresIn *int64 `json:"expires_in,string,omitempty"`
Interval *int64 `json:"interval,string,omitempty"`
Message *string `json:"message"` // Azure specific
Resource string // store the following, stored when initiating, used when exchanging
OAuthConfig OAuthConfig
ClientID string
}
// TokenError is the object returned by the token exchange endpoint
// when something is amiss
type TokenError struct {
Error *string `json:"error,omitempty"`
ErrorCodes []int `json:"error_codes,omitempty"`
ErrorDescription *string `json:"error_description,omitempty"`
Timestamp *string `json:"timestamp,omitempty"`
TraceID *string `json:"trace_id,omitempty"`
}
// DeviceToken is the object return by the token exchange endpoint
// It can either look like a Token or an ErrorToken, so put both here
// and check for presence of "Error" to know if we are in error state
type deviceToken struct {
Token
TokenError
}
// InitiateDeviceAuth initiates a device auth flow. It returns a DeviceCode
// that can be used with CheckForUserCompletion or WaitForUserCompletion.
func InitiateDeviceAuth(sender Sender, oauthConfig OAuthConfig, clientID, resource string) (*DeviceCode, error) {
v := url.Values{
"client_id": []string{clientID},
"resource": []string{resource},
}
s := v.Encode()
body := ioutil.NopCloser(strings.NewReader(s))
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, oauthConfig.DeviceCodeEndpoint.String(), body)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s %s: %s", logPrefix, errCodeSendingFails, err.Error())
}
req.ContentLength = int64(len(s))
req.Header.Set(contentType, mimeTypeFormPost)
resp, err := sender.Do(req)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s %s: %s", logPrefix, errCodeSendingFails, err.Error())
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
rb, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s %s: %s", logPrefix, errCodeHandlingFails, err.Error())
}
if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s %s: %s", logPrefix, errCodeHandlingFails, errStatusNotOK)
}
if len(strings.Trim(string(rb), " ")) == 0 {
return nil, ErrDeviceCodeEmpty
}
var code DeviceCode
err = json.Unmarshal(rb, &code)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s %s: %s", logPrefix, errCodeHandlingFails, err.Error())
}
code.ClientID = clientID
code.Resource = resource
code.OAuthConfig = oauthConfig
return &code, nil
}
// CheckForUserCompletion takes a DeviceCode and checks with the Azure AD OAuth endpoint
// to see if the device flow has: been completed, timed out, or otherwise failed
func CheckForUserCompletion(sender Sender, code *DeviceCode) (*Token, error) {
v := url.Values{
"client_id": []string{code.ClientID},
"code": []string{*code.DeviceCode},
"grant_type": []string{OAuthGrantTypeDeviceCode},
"resource": []string{code.Resource},
}
s := v.Encode()
body := ioutil.NopCloser(strings.NewReader(s))
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, code.OAuthConfig.TokenEndpoint.String(), body)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s %s: %s", logPrefix, errTokenSendingFails, err.Error())
}
req.ContentLength = int64(len(s))
req.Header.Set(contentType, mimeTypeFormPost)
resp, err := sender.Do(req)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s %s: %s", logPrefix, errTokenSendingFails, err.Error())
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
rb, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s %s: %s", logPrefix, errTokenHandlingFails, err.Error())
}
if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK && len(strings.Trim(string(rb), " ")) == 0 {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s %s: %s", logPrefix, errTokenHandlingFails, errStatusNotOK)
}
if len(strings.Trim(string(rb), " ")) == 0 {
return nil, ErrOAuthTokenEmpty
}
var token deviceToken
err = json.Unmarshal(rb, &token)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s %s: %s", logPrefix, errTokenHandlingFails, err.Error())
}
if token.Error == nil {
return &token.Token, nil
}
switch *token.Error {
case "authorization_pending":
return nil, ErrDeviceAuthorizationPending
case "slow_down":
return nil, ErrDeviceSlowDown
case "access_denied":
return nil, ErrDeviceAccessDenied
case "code_expired":
return nil, ErrDeviceCodeExpired
default:
return nil, ErrDeviceGeneric
}
}
// WaitForUserCompletion calls CheckForUserCompletion repeatedly until a token is granted or an error state occurs.
// This prevents the user from looping and checking against 'ErrDeviceAuthorizationPending'.
func WaitForUserCompletion(sender Sender, code *DeviceCode) (*Token, error) {
intervalDuration := time.Duration(*code.Interval) * time.Second
waitDuration := intervalDuration
for {
token, err := CheckForUserCompletion(sender, code)
if err == nil {
return token, nil
}
switch err {
case ErrDeviceSlowDown:
waitDuration += waitDuration
case ErrDeviceAuthorizationPending:
// noop
default: // everything else is "fatal" to us
return nil, err
}
if waitDuration > (intervalDuration * 3) {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("%s Error waiting for user to complete device flow. Server told us to slow_down too much", logPrefix)
}
time.Sleep(waitDuration)
}
}

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package adal
// Copyright 2017 Microsoft Corporation
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"os"
"path/filepath"
)
// LoadToken restores a Token object from a file located at 'path'.
func LoadToken(path string) (*Token, error) {
file, err := os.Open(path)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to open file (%s) while loading token: %v", path, err)
}
defer file.Close()
var token Token
dec := json.NewDecoder(file)
if err = dec.Decode(&token); err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to decode contents of file (%s) into Token representation: %v", path, err)
}
return &token, nil
}
// SaveToken persists an oauth token at the given location on disk.
// It moves the new file into place so it can safely be used to replace an existing file
// that maybe accessed by multiple processes.
func SaveToken(path string, mode os.FileMode, token Token) error {
dir := filepath.Dir(path)
err := os.MkdirAll(dir, os.ModePerm)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to create directory (%s) to store token in: %v", dir, err)
}
newFile, err := ioutil.TempFile(dir, "token")
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to create the temp file to write the token: %v", err)
}
tempPath := newFile.Name()
if err := json.NewEncoder(newFile).Encode(token); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to encode token to file (%s) while saving token: %v", tempPath, err)
}
if err := newFile.Close(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to close temp file %s: %v", tempPath, err)
}
// Atomic replace to avoid multi-writer file corruptions
if err := os.Rename(tempPath, path); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to move temporary token to desired output location. src=%s dst=%s: %v", tempPath, path, err)
}
if err := os.Chmod(path, mode); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to chmod the token file %s: %v", path, err)
}
return nil
}

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package adal
// Copyright 2017 Microsoft Corporation
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
import (
"net/http"
)
const (
contentType = "Content-Type"
mimeTypeFormPost = "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
)
// Sender is the interface that wraps the Do method to send HTTP requests.
//
// The standard http.Client conforms to this interface.
type Sender interface {
Do(*http.Request) (*http.Response, error)
}
// SenderFunc is a method that implements the Sender interface.
type SenderFunc func(*http.Request) (*http.Response, error)
// Do implements the Sender interface on SenderFunc.
func (sf SenderFunc) Do(r *http.Request) (*http.Response, error) {
return sf(r)
}
// SendDecorator takes and possibily decorates, by wrapping, a Sender. Decorators may affect the
// http.Request and pass it along or, first, pass the http.Request along then react to the
// http.Response result.
type SendDecorator func(Sender) Sender
// CreateSender creates, decorates, and returns, as a Sender, the default http.Client.
func CreateSender(decorators ...SendDecorator) Sender {
return DecorateSender(&http.Client{}, decorators...)
}
// DecorateSender accepts a Sender and a, possibly empty, set of SendDecorators, which is applies to
// the Sender. Decorators are applied in the order received, but their affect upon the request
// depends on whether they are a pre-decorator (change the http.Request and then pass it along) or a
// post-decorator (pass the http.Request along and react to the results in http.Response).
func DecorateSender(s Sender, decorators ...SendDecorator) Sender {
for _, decorate := range decorators {
s = decorate(s)
}
return s
}

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package adal
// Copyright 2017 Microsoft Corporation
//
// Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
// you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
// You may obtain a copy of the License at
//
// http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
//
// Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
// distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
// WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
// See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
// limitations under the License.
import (
"context"
"crypto/rand"
"crypto/rsa"
"crypto/sha1"
"crypto/x509"
"encoding/base64"
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"io/ioutil"
"net"
"net/http"
"net/url"
"strconv"
"strings"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/Azure/go-autorest/autorest/date"
"github.com/dgrijalva/jwt-go"
)
const (
defaultRefresh = 5 * time.Minute
// OAuthGrantTypeDeviceCode is the "grant_type" identifier used in device flow
OAuthGrantTypeDeviceCode = "device_code"
// OAuthGrantTypeClientCredentials is the "grant_type" identifier used in credential flows
OAuthGrantTypeClientCredentials = "client_credentials"
// OAuthGrantTypeUserPass is the "grant_type" identifier used in username and password auth flows
OAuthGrantTypeUserPass = "password"
// OAuthGrantTypeRefreshToken is the "grant_type" identifier used in refresh token flows
OAuthGrantTypeRefreshToken = "refresh_token"
// OAuthGrantTypeAuthorizationCode is the "grant_type" identifier used in authorization code flows
OAuthGrantTypeAuthorizationCode = "authorization_code"
// metadataHeader is the header required by MSI extension
metadataHeader = "Metadata"
// msiEndpoint is the well known endpoint for getting MSI authentications tokens
msiEndpoint = "http://169.254.169.254/metadata/identity/oauth2/token"
)
// OAuthTokenProvider is an interface which should be implemented by an access token retriever
type OAuthTokenProvider interface {
OAuthToken() string
}
// TokenRefreshError is an interface used by errors returned during token refresh.
type TokenRefreshError interface {
error
Response() *http.Response
}
// Refresher is an interface for token refresh functionality
type Refresher interface {
Refresh() error
RefreshExchange(resource string) error
EnsureFresh() error
}
// RefresherWithContext is an interface for token refresh functionality
type RefresherWithContext interface {
RefreshWithContext(ctx context.Context) error
RefreshExchangeWithContext(ctx context.Context, resource string) error
EnsureFreshWithContext(ctx context.Context) error
}
// TokenRefreshCallback is the type representing callbacks that will be called after
// a successful token refresh
type TokenRefreshCallback func(Token) error
// Token encapsulates the access token used to authorize Azure requests.
type Token struct {
AccessToken string `json:"access_token"`
RefreshToken string `json:"refresh_token"`
ExpiresIn string `json:"expires_in"`
ExpiresOn string `json:"expires_on"`
NotBefore string `json:"not_before"`
Resource string `json:"resource"`
Type string `json:"token_type"`
}
// IsZero returns true if the token object is zero-initialized.
func (t Token) IsZero() bool {
return t == Token{}
}
// Expires returns the time.Time when the Token expires.
func (t Token) Expires() time.Time {
s, err := strconv.Atoi(t.ExpiresOn)
if err != nil {
s = -3600
}
expiration := date.NewUnixTimeFromSeconds(float64(s))
return time.Time(expiration).UTC()
}
// IsExpired returns true if the Token is expired, false otherwise.
func (t Token) IsExpired() bool {
return t.WillExpireIn(0)
}
// WillExpireIn returns true if the Token will expire after the passed time.Duration interval
// from now, false otherwise.
func (t Token) WillExpireIn(d time.Duration) bool {
return !t.Expires().After(time.Now().Add(d))
}
//OAuthToken return the current access token
func (t *Token) OAuthToken() string {
return t.AccessToken
}
// ServicePrincipalNoSecret represents a secret type that contains no secret
// meaning it is not valid for fetching a fresh token. This is used by Manual
type ServicePrincipalNoSecret struct {
}
// SetAuthenticationValues is a method of the interface ServicePrincipalSecret
// It only returns an error for the ServicePrincipalNoSecret type
func (noSecret *ServicePrincipalNoSecret) SetAuthenticationValues(spt *ServicePrincipalToken, v *url.Values) error {
return fmt.Errorf("Manually created ServicePrincipalToken does not contain secret material to retrieve a new access token")
}
// ServicePrincipalSecret is an interface that allows various secret mechanism to fill the form
// that is submitted when acquiring an oAuth token.
type ServicePrincipalSecret interface {
SetAuthenticationValues(spt *ServicePrincipalToken, values *url.Values) error
}
// ServicePrincipalTokenSecret implements ServicePrincipalSecret for client_secret type authorization.
type ServicePrincipalTokenSecret struct {
ClientSecret string
}
// SetAuthenticationValues is a method of the interface ServicePrincipalSecret.
// It will populate the form submitted during oAuth Token Acquisition using the client_secret.
func (tokenSecret *ServicePrincipalTokenSecret) SetAuthenticationValues(spt *ServicePrincipalToken, v *url.Values) error {
v.Set("client_secret", tokenSecret.ClientSecret)
return nil
}
// ServicePrincipalCertificateSecret implements ServicePrincipalSecret for generic RSA cert auth with signed JWTs.
type ServicePrincipalCertificateSecret struct {
Certificate *x509.Certificate
PrivateKey *rsa.PrivateKey
}
// ServicePrincipalMSISecret implements ServicePrincipalSecret for machines running the MSI Extension.
type ServicePrincipalMSISecret struct {
}
// ServicePrincipalUsernamePasswordSecret implements ServicePrincipalSecret for username and password auth.
type ServicePrincipalUsernamePasswordSecret struct {
Username string
Password string
}
// ServicePrincipalAuthorizationCodeSecret implements ServicePrincipalSecret for authorization code auth.
type ServicePrincipalAuthorizationCodeSecret struct {
ClientSecret string
AuthorizationCode string
RedirectURI string
}
// SetAuthenticationValues is a method of the interface ServicePrincipalSecret.
func (secret *ServicePrincipalAuthorizationCodeSecret) SetAuthenticationValues(spt *ServicePrincipalToken, v *url.Values) error {
v.Set("code", secret.AuthorizationCode)
v.Set("client_secret", secret.ClientSecret)
v.Set("redirect_uri", secret.RedirectURI)
return nil
}
// SetAuthenticationValues is a method of the interface ServicePrincipalSecret.
func (secret *ServicePrincipalUsernamePasswordSecret) SetAuthenticationValues(spt *ServicePrincipalToken, v *url.Values) error {
v.Set("username", secret.Username)
v.Set("password", secret.Password)
return nil
}
// SetAuthenticationValues is a method of the interface ServicePrincipalSecret.
func (msiSecret *ServicePrincipalMSISecret) SetAuthenticationValues(spt *ServicePrincipalToken, v *url.Values) error {
return nil
}
// SignJwt returns the JWT signed with the certificate's private key.
func (secret *ServicePrincipalCertificateSecret) SignJwt(spt *ServicePrincipalToken) (string, error) {
hasher := sha1.New()
_, err := hasher.Write(secret.Certificate.Raw)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
thumbprint := base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString(hasher.Sum(nil))
// The jti (JWT ID) claim provides a unique identifier for the JWT.
jti := make([]byte, 20)
_, err = rand.Read(jti)
if err != nil {
return "", err
}
token := jwt.New(jwt.SigningMethodRS256)
token.Header["x5t"] = thumbprint
token.Claims = jwt.MapClaims{
"aud": spt.oauthConfig.TokenEndpoint.String(),
"iss": spt.clientID,
"sub": spt.clientID,
"jti": base64.URLEncoding.EncodeToString(jti),
"nbf": time.Now().Unix(),
"exp": time.Now().Add(time.Hour * 24).Unix(),
}
signedString, err := token.SignedString(secret.PrivateKey)
return signedString, err
}
// SetAuthenticationValues is a method of the interface ServicePrincipalSecret.
// It will populate the form submitted during oAuth Token Acquisition using a JWT signed with a certificate.
func (secret *ServicePrincipalCertificateSecret) SetAuthenticationValues(spt *ServicePrincipalToken, v *url.Values) error {
jwt, err := secret.SignJwt(spt)
if err != nil {
return err
}
v.Set("client_assertion", jwt)
v.Set("client_assertion_type", "urn:ietf:params:oauth:client-assertion-type:jwt-bearer")
return nil
}
// ServicePrincipalToken encapsulates a Token created for a Service Principal.
type ServicePrincipalToken struct {
token Token
secret ServicePrincipalSecret
oauthConfig OAuthConfig
clientID string
resource string
autoRefresh bool
refreshLock *sync.RWMutex
refreshWithin time.Duration
sender Sender
refreshCallbacks []TokenRefreshCallback
}
func validateOAuthConfig(oac OAuthConfig) error {
if oac.IsZero() {
return fmt.Errorf("parameter 'oauthConfig' cannot be zero-initialized")
}
return nil
}
// NewServicePrincipalTokenWithSecret create a ServicePrincipalToken using the supplied ServicePrincipalSecret implementation.
func NewServicePrincipalTokenWithSecret(oauthConfig OAuthConfig, id string, resource string, secret ServicePrincipalSecret, callbacks ...TokenRefreshCallback) (*ServicePrincipalToken, error) {
if err := validateOAuthConfig(oauthConfig); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := validateStringParam(id, "id"); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := validateStringParam(resource, "resource"); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if secret == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("parameter 'secret' cannot be nil")
}
spt := &ServicePrincipalToken{
oauthConfig: oauthConfig,
secret: secret,
clientID: id,
resource: resource,
autoRefresh: true,
refreshLock: &sync.RWMutex{},
refreshWithin: defaultRefresh,
sender: &http.Client{},
refreshCallbacks: callbacks,
}
return spt, nil
}
// NewServicePrincipalTokenFromManualToken creates a ServicePrincipalToken using the supplied token
func NewServicePrincipalTokenFromManualToken(oauthConfig OAuthConfig, clientID string, resource string, token Token, callbacks ...TokenRefreshCallback) (*ServicePrincipalToken, error) {
if err := validateOAuthConfig(oauthConfig); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := validateStringParam(clientID, "clientID"); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := validateStringParam(resource, "resource"); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if token.IsZero() {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("parameter 'token' cannot be zero-initialized")
}
spt, err := NewServicePrincipalTokenWithSecret(
oauthConfig,
clientID,
resource,
&ServicePrincipalNoSecret{},
callbacks...)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
spt.token = token
return spt, nil
}
// NewServicePrincipalToken creates a ServicePrincipalToken from the supplied Service Principal
// credentials scoped to the named resource.
func NewServicePrincipalToken(oauthConfig OAuthConfig, clientID string, secret string, resource string, callbacks ...TokenRefreshCallback) (*ServicePrincipalToken, error) {
if err := validateOAuthConfig(oauthConfig); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := validateStringParam(clientID, "clientID"); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := validateStringParam(secret, "secret"); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := validateStringParam(resource, "resource"); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return NewServicePrincipalTokenWithSecret(
oauthConfig,
clientID,
resource,
&ServicePrincipalTokenSecret{
ClientSecret: secret,
},
callbacks...,
)
}
// NewServicePrincipalTokenFromCertificate creates a ServicePrincipalToken from the supplied pkcs12 bytes.
func NewServicePrincipalTokenFromCertificate(oauthConfig OAuthConfig, clientID string, certificate *x509.Certificate, privateKey *rsa.PrivateKey, resource string, callbacks ...TokenRefreshCallback) (*ServicePrincipalToken, error) {
if err := validateOAuthConfig(oauthConfig); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := validateStringParam(clientID, "clientID"); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := validateStringParam(resource, "resource"); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if certificate == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("parameter 'certificate' cannot be nil")
}
if privateKey == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("parameter 'privateKey' cannot be nil")
}
return NewServicePrincipalTokenWithSecret(
oauthConfig,
clientID,
resource,
&ServicePrincipalCertificateSecret{
PrivateKey: privateKey,
Certificate: certificate,
},
callbacks...,
)
}
// NewServicePrincipalTokenFromUsernamePassword creates a ServicePrincipalToken from the username and password.
func NewServicePrincipalTokenFromUsernamePassword(oauthConfig OAuthConfig, clientID string, username string, password string, resource string, callbacks ...TokenRefreshCallback) (*ServicePrincipalToken, error) {
if err := validateOAuthConfig(oauthConfig); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := validateStringParam(clientID, "clientID"); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := validateStringParam(username, "username"); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := validateStringParam(password, "password"); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := validateStringParam(resource, "resource"); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return NewServicePrincipalTokenWithSecret(
oauthConfig,
clientID,
resource,
&ServicePrincipalUsernamePasswordSecret{
Username: username,
Password: password,
},
callbacks...,
)
}
// NewServicePrincipalTokenFromAuthorizationCode creates a ServicePrincipalToken from the
func NewServicePrincipalTokenFromAuthorizationCode(oauthConfig OAuthConfig, clientID string, clientSecret string, authorizationCode string, redirectURI string, resource string, callbacks ...TokenRefreshCallback) (*ServicePrincipalToken, error) {
if err := validateOAuthConfig(oauthConfig); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := validateStringParam(clientID, "clientID"); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := validateStringParam(clientSecret, "clientSecret"); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := validateStringParam(authorizationCode, "authorizationCode"); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := validateStringParam(redirectURI, "redirectURI"); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := validateStringParam(resource, "resource"); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return NewServicePrincipalTokenWithSecret(
oauthConfig,
clientID,
resource,
&ServicePrincipalAuthorizationCodeSecret{
ClientSecret: clientSecret,
AuthorizationCode: authorizationCode,
RedirectURI: redirectURI,
},
callbacks...,
)
}
// GetMSIVMEndpoint gets the MSI endpoint on Virtual Machines.
func GetMSIVMEndpoint() (string, error) {
return msiEndpoint, nil
}
// NewServicePrincipalTokenFromMSI creates a ServicePrincipalToken via the MSI VM Extension.
// It will use the system assigned identity when creating the token.
func NewServicePrincipalTokenFromMSI(msiEndpoint, resource string, callbacks ...TokenRefreshCallback) (*ServicePrincipalToken, error) {
return newServicePrincipalTokenFromMSI(msiEndpoint, resource, nil, callbacks...)
}
// NewServicePrincipalTokenFromMSIWithUserAssignedID creates a ServicePrincipalToken via the MSI VM Extension.
// It will use the specified user assigned identity when creating the token.
func NewServicePrincipalTokenFromMSIWithUserAssignedID(msiEndpoint, resource string, userAssignedID string, callbacks ...TokenRefreshCallback) (*ServicePrincipalToken, error) {
return newServicePrincipalTokenFromMSI(msiEndpoint, resource, &userAssignedID, callbacks...)
}
func newServicePrincipalTokenFromMSI(msiEndpoint, resource string, userAssignedID *string, callbacks ...TokenRefreshCallback) (*ServicePrincipalToken, error) {
if err := validateStringParam(msiEndpoint, "msiEndpoint"); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := validateStringParam(resource, "resource"); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if userAssignedID != nil {
if err := validateStringParam(*userAssignedID, "userAssignedID"); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
// We set the oauth config token endpoint to be MSI's endpoint
msiEndpointURL, err := url.Parse(msiEndpoint)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
v := url.Values{}
v.Set("resource", resource)
v.Set("api-version", "2018-02-01")
if userAssignedID != nil {
v.Set("client_id", *userAssignedID)
}
msiEndpointURL.RawQuery = v.Encode()
spt := &ServicePrincipalToken{
oauthConfig: OAuthConfig{
TokenEndpoint: *msiEndpointURL,
},
secret: &ServicePrincipalMSISecret{},
resource: resource,
autoRefresh: true,
refreshLock: &sync.RWMutex{},
refreshWithin: defaultRefresh,
sender: &http.Client{},
refreshCallbacks: callbacks,
}
if userAssignedID != nil {
spt.clientID = *userAssignedID
}
return spt, nil
}
// internal type that implements TokenRefreshError
type tokenRefreshError struct {
message string
resp *http.Response
}
// Error implements the error interface which is part of the TokenRefreshError interface.
func (tre tokenRefreshError) Error() string {
return tre.message
}
// Response implements the TokenRefreshError interface, it returns the raw HTTP response from the refresh operation.
func (tre tokenRefreshError) Response() *http.Response {
return tre.resp
}
func newTokenRefreshError(message string, resp *http.Response) TokenRefreshError {
return tokenRefreshError{message: message, resp: resp}
}
// EnsureFresh will refresh the token if it will expire within the refresh window (as set by
// RefreshWithin) and autoRefresh flag is on. This method is safe for concurrent use.
func (spt *ServicePrincipalToken) EnsureFresh() error {
return spt.EnsureFreshWithContext(context.Background())
}
// EnsureFreshWithContext will refresh the token if it will expire within the refresh window (as set by
// RefreshWithin) and autoRefresh flag is on. This method is safe for concurrent use.
func (spt *ServicePrincipalToken) EnsureFreshWithContext(ctx context.Context) error {
if spt.autoRefresh && spt.token.WillExpireIn(spt.refreshWithin) {
// take the write lock then check to see if the token was already refreshed
spt.refreshLock.Lock()
defer spt.refreshLock.Unlock()
if spt.token.WillExpireIn(spt.refreshWithin) {
return spt.refreshInternal(ctx, spt.resource)
}
}
return nil
}
// InvokeRefreshCallbacks calls any TokenRefreshCallbacks that were added to the SPT during initialization
func (spt *ServicePrincipalToken) InvokeRefreshCallbacks(token Token) error {
if spt.refreshCallbacks != nil {
for _, callback := range spt.refreshCallbacks {
err := callback(spt.token)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("adal: TokenRefreshCallback handler failed. Error = '%v'", err)
}
}
}
return nil
}
// Refresh obtains a fresh token for the Service Principal.
// This method is not safe for concurrent use and should be syncrhonized.
func (spt *ServicePrincipalToken) Refresh() error {
return spt.RefreshWithContext(context.Background())
}
// RefreshWithContext obtains a fresh token for the Service Principal.
// This method is not safe for concurrent use and should be syncrhonized.
func (spt *ServicePrincipalToken) RefreshWithContext(ctx context.Context) error {
spt.refreshLock.Lock()
defer spt.refreshLock.Unlock()
return spt.refreshInternal(ctx, spt.resource)
}
// RefreshExchange refreshes the token, but for a different resource.
// This method is not safe for concurrent use and should be syncrhonized.
func (spt *ServicePrincipalToken) RefreshExchange(resource string) error {
return spt.RefreshExchangeWithContext(context.Background(), resource)
}
// RefreshExchangeWithContext refreshes the token, but for a different resource.
// This method is not safe for concurrent use and should be syncrhonized.
func (spt *ServicePrincipalToken) RefreshExchangeWithContext(ctx context.Context, resource string) error {
spt.refreshLock.Lock()
defer spt.refreshLock.Unlock()
return spt.refreshInternal(ctx, resource)
}
func (spt *ServicePrincipalToken) getGrantType() string {
switch spt.secret.(type) {
case *ServicePrincipalUsernamePasswordSecret:
return OAuthGrantTypeUserPass
case *ServicePrincipalAuthorizationCodeSecret:
return OAuthGrantTypeAuthorizationCode
default:
return OAuthGrantTypeClientCredentials
}
}
func isIMDS(u url.URL) bool {
imds, err := url.Parse(msiEndpoint)
if err != nil {
return false
}
return u.Host == imds.Host && u.Path == imds.Path
}
func (spt *ServicePrincipalToken) refreshInternal(ctx context.Context, resource string) error {
req, err := http.NewRequest(http.MethodPost, spt.oauthConfig.TokenEndpoint.String(), nil)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("adal: Failed to build the refresh request. Error = '%v'", err)
}
req = req.WithContext(ctx)
if !isIMDS(spt.oauthConfig.TokenEndpoint) {
v := url.Values{}
v.Set("client_id", spt.clientID)
v.Set("resource", resource)
if spt.token.RefreshToken != "" {
v.Set("grant_type", OAuthGrantTypeRefreshToken)
v.Set("refresh_token", spt.token.RefreshToken)
} else {
v.Set("grant_type", spt.getGrantType())
err := spt.secret.SetAuthenticationValues(spt, &v)
if err != nil {
return err
}
}
s := v.Encode()
body := ioutil.NopCloser(strings.NewReader(s))
req.ContentLength = int64(len(s))
req.Header.Set(contentType, mimeTypeFormPost)
req.Body = body
}
if _, ok := spt.secret.(*ServicePrincipalMSISecret); ok {
req.Method = http.MethodGet
req.Header.Set(metadataHeader, "true")
}
var resp *http.Response
if isIMDS(spt.oauthConfig.TokenEndpoint) {
resp, err = retry(spt.sender, req)
} else {
resp, err = spt.sender.Do(req)
}
if err != nil {
return newTokenRefreshError(fmt.Sprintf("adal: Failed to execute the refresh request. Error = '%v'", err), nil)
}
defer resp.Body.Close()
rb, err := ioutil.ReadAll(resp.Body)
if resp.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
if err != nil {
return newTokenRefreshError(fmt.Sprintf("adal: Refresh request failed. Status Code = '%d'. Failed reading response body: %v", resp.StatusCode, err), resp)
}
return newTokenRefreshError(fmt.Sprintf("adal: Refresh request failed. Status Code = '%d'. Response body: %s", resp.StatusCode, string(rb)), resp)
}
// for the following error cases don't return a TokenRefreshError. the operation succeeded
// but some transient failure happened during deserialization. by returning a generic error
// the retry logic will kick in (we don't retry on TokenRefreshError).
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("adal: Failed to read a new service principal token during refresh. Error = '%v'", err)
}
if len(strings.Trim(string(rb), " ")) == 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("adal: Empty service principal token received during refresh")
}
var token Token
err = json.Unmarshal(rb, &token)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("adal: Failed to unmarshal the service principal token during refresh. Error = '%v' JSON = '%s'", err, string(rb))
}
spt.token = token
return spt.InvokeRefreshCallbacks(token)
}
func retry(sender Sender, req *http.Request) (resp *http.Response, err error) {
retries := []int{
http.StatusRequestTimeout, // 408
http.StatusTooManyRequests, // 429
http.StatusInternalServerError, // 500
http.StatusBadGateway, // 502
http.StatusServiceUnavailable, // 503
http.StatusGatewayTimeout, // 504
}
// Extra retry status codes requered
retries = append(retries, http.StatusNotFound,
// all remaining 5xx
http.StatusNotImplemented,
http.StatusHTTPVersionNotSupported,
http.StatusVariantAlsoNegotiates,
http.StatusInsufficientStorage,
http.StatusLoopDetected,
http.StatusNotExtended,
http.StatusNetworkAuthenticationRequired)
attempt := 0
maxAttempts := 5
for attempt < maxAttempts {
resp, err = sender.Do(req)
// retry on temporary network errors, e.g. transient network failures.
if (err != nil && !isTemporaryNetworkError(err)) || resp.StatusCode == http.StatusOK || !containsInt(retries, resp.StatusCode) {
return
}
if !delay(resp, req.Context().Done()) {
select {
case <-time.After(time.Second):
attempt++
case <-req.Context().Done():
err = req.Context().Err()
return
}
}
}
return
}
func isTemporaryNetworkError(err error) bool {
if netErr, ok := err.(net.Error); ok && netErr.Temporary() {
return true
}
return false
}
func containsInt(ints []int, n int) bool {
for _, i := range ints {
if i == n {
return true
}
}
return false
}
func delay(resp *http.Response, cancel <-chan struct{}) bool {
if resp == nil {
return false
}
retryAfter, _ := strconv.Atoi(resp.Header.Get("Retry-After"))
if resp.StatusCode == http.StatusTooManyRequests && retryAfter > 0 {
select {
case <-time.After(time.Duration(retryAfter) * time.Second):
return true
case <-cancel:
return false
}
}
return false
}
// SetAutoRefresh enables or disables automatic refreshing of stale tokens.
func (spt *ServicePrincipalToken) SetAutoRefresh(autoRefresh bool) {
spt.autoRefresh = autoRefresh
}
// SetRefreshWithin sets the interval within which if the token will expire, EnsureFresh will
// refresh the token.
func (spt *ServicePrincipalToken) SetRefreshWithin(d time.Duration) {
spt.refreshWithin = d
return
}
// SetSender sets the http.Client used when obtaining the Service Principal token. An
// undecorated http.Client is used by default.
func (spt *ServicePrincipalToken) SetSender(s Sender) { spt.sender = s }
// OAuthToken implements the OAuthTokenProvider interface. It returns the current access token.
func (spt *ServicePrincipalToken) OAuthToken() string {
spt.refreshLock.RLock()
defer spt.refreshLock.RUnlock()
return spt.token.OAuthToken()
}
// Token returns a copy of the current token.
func (spt *ServicePrincipalToken) Token() Token {
spt.refreshLock.RLock()
defer spt.refreshLock.RUnlock()
return spt.token
}