registry/docs/api/v2/routes_test.go
David Lawrence 3bf768a588 Adding test cases to confirm path traversal attempts are mitigated and
bad characters in URI return 404
Signed-off-by: David Lawrence <david.lawrence@docker.com> (github: endophage)
2015-03-02 09:15:49 -08:00

307 lines
8.3 KiB
Go

package v2
import (
"encoding/json"
"fmt"
"math/rand"
"net/http"
"net/http/httptest"
"reflect"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/gorilla/mux"
)
type routeTestCase struct {
RequestURI string
ExpectedURI string
Vars map[string]string
RouteName string
StatusCode int
}
// TestRouter registers a test handler with all the routes and ensures that
// each route returns the expected path variables. Not method verification is
// present. This not meant to be exhaustive but as check to ensure that the
// expected variables are extracted.
//
// This may go away as the application structure comes together.
func TestRouter(t *testing.T) {
testCases := []routeTestCase{
{
RouteName: RouteNameBase,
RequestURI: "/v2/",
Vars: map[string]string{},
},
{
RouteName: RouteNameManifest,
RequestURI: "/v2/foo/manifests/bar",
Vars: map[string]string{
"name": "foo",
"tag": "bar",
},
},
{
RouteName: RouteNameManifest,
RequestURI: "/v2/foo/bar/manifests/tag",
Vars: map[string]string{
"name": "foo/bar",
"tag": "tag",
},
},
{
RouteName: RouteNameTags,
RequestURI: "/v2/foo/bar/tags/list",
Vars: map[string]string{
"name": "foo/bar",
},
},
{
RouteName: RouteNameBlob,
RequestURI: "/v2/foo/bar/blobs/tarsum.dev+foo:abcdef0919234",
Vars: map[string]string{
"name": "foo/bar",
"digest": "tarsum.dev+foo:abcdef0919234",
},
},
{
RouteName: RouteNameBlob,
RequestURI: "/v2/foo/bar/blobs/sha256:abcdef0919234",
Vars: map[string]string{
"name": "foo/bar",
"digest": "sha256:abcdef0919234",
},
},
{
RouteName: RouteNameBlobUpload,
RequestURI: "/v2/foo/bar/blobs/uploads/",
Vars: map[string]string{
"name": "foo/bar",
},
},
{
RouteName: RouteNameBlobUploadChunk,
RequestURI: "/v2/foo/bar/blobs/uploads/uuid",
Vars: map[string]string{
"name": "foo/bar",
"uuid": "uuid",
},
},
{
RouteName: RouteNameBlobUploadChunk,
RequestURI: "/v2/foo/bar/blobs/uploads/D95306FA-FAD3-4E36-8D41-CF1C93EF8286",
Vars: map[string]string{
"name": "foo/bar",
"uuid": "D95306FA-FAD3-4E36-8D41-CF1C93EF8286",
},
},
{
RouteName: RouteNameBlobUploadChunk,
RequestURI: "/v2/foo/bar/blobs/uploads/RDk1MzA2RkEtRkFEMy00RTM2LThENDEtQ0YxQzkzRUY4Mjg2IA==",
Vars: map[string]string{
"name": "foo/bar",
"uuid": "RDk1MzA2RkEtRkFEMy00RTM2LThENDEtQ0YxQzkzRUY4Mjg2IA==",
},
},
{
// Check ambiguity: ensure we can distinguish between tags for
// "foo/bar/image/image" and image for "foo/bar/image" with tag
// "tags"
RouteName: RouteNameManifest,
RequestURI: "/v2/foo/bar/manifests/manifests/tags",
Vars: map[string]string{
"name": "foo/bar/manifests",
"tag": "tags",
},
},
{
// This case presents an ambiguity between foo/bar with tag="tags"
// and list tags for "foo/bar/manifest"
RouteName: RouteNameTags,
RequestURI: "/v2/foo/bar/manifests/tags/list",
Vars: map[string]string{
"name": "foo/bar/manifests",
},
},
}
checkTestRouter(t, testCases, "", true)
checkTestRouter(t, testCases, "/prefix/", true)
}
func TestRouterWithPathTraversals(t *testing.T) {
testCases := []routeTestCase{
{
RouteName: RouteNameBlobUploadChunk,
RequestURI: "/v2/foo/../../blob/uploads/D95306FA-FAD3-4E36-8D41-CF1C93EF8286",
ExpectedURI: "/blob/uploads/D95306FA-FAD3-4E36-8D41-CF1C93EF8286",
StatusCode: http.StatusNotFound,
},
{
// Testing for path traversal attack handling
RouteName: RouteNameTags,
RequestURI: "/v2/foo/../bar/baz/tags/list",
ExpectedURI: "/v2/bar/baz/tags/list",
Vars: map[string]string{
"name": "bar/baz",
},
},
}
checkTestRouter(t, testCases, "", false)
}
func TestRouterWithBadCharacters(t *testing.T) {
if testing.Short() {
testCases := []routeTestCase{
{
RouteName: RouteNameBlobUploadChunk,
RequestURI: "/v2/foo/blob/uploads/不95306FA-FAD3-4E36-8D41-CF1C93EF8286",
StatusCode: http.StatusNotFound,
},
{
// Testing for path traversal attack handling
RouteName: RouteNameTags,
RequestURI: "/v2/foo/不bar/tags/list",
StatusCode: http.StatusNotFound,
},
}
checkTestRouter(t, testCases, "", true)
} else {
// in the long version we're going to fuzz the router
// with random UTF8 characters not in the 128 bit ASCII range.
// These are not valid characters for the router and we expect
// 404s on every test.
rand.Seed(time.Now().UTC().UnixNano())
testCases := make([]routeTestCase, 1000)
for idx := range testCases {
testCases[idx] = routeTestCase{
RouteName: RouteNameTags,
RequestURI: fmt.Sprintf("/v2/%v/%v/tags/list", randomString(10), randomString(10)),
StatusCode: http.StatusNotFound,
}
}
checkTestRouter(t, testCases, "", true)
}
}
func checkTestRouter(t *testing.T, testCases []routeTestCase, prefix string, deeplyEqual bool) {
router := RouterWithPrefix(prefix)
testHandler := http.HandlerFunc(func(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
testCase := routeTestCase{
RequestURI: r.RequestURI,
Vars: mux.Vars(r),
RouteName: mux.CurrentRoute(r).GetName(),
}
enc := json.NewEncoder(w)
if err := enc.Encode(testCase); err != nil {
http.Error(w, err.Error(), http.StatusInternalServerError)
return
}
})
// Startup test server
server := httptest.NewServer(router)
for _, testcase := range testCases {
testcase.RequestURI = strings.TrimSuffix(prefix, "/") + testcase.RequestURI
// Register the endpoint
route := router.GetRoute(testcase.RouteName)
if route == nil {
t.Fatalf("route for name %q not found", testcase.RouteName)
}
route.Handler(testHandler)
u := server.URL + testcase.RequestURI
resp, err := http.Get(u)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error issuing get request: %v", err)
}
if testcase.StatusCode == 0 {
// Override default, zero-value
testcase.StatusCode = http.StatusOK
}
if testcase.ExpectedURI == "" {
// Override default, zero-value
testcase.ExpectedURI = testcase.RequestURI
}
if resp.StatusCode != testcase.StatusCode {
t.Fatalf("unexpected status for %s: %v %v", u, resp.Status, resp.StatusCode)
}
if testcase.StatusCode != http.StatusOK {
// We don't care about json response.
continue
}
dec := json.NewDecoder(resp.Body)
var actualRouteInfo routeTestCase
if err := dec.Decode(&actualRouteInfo); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("error reading json response: %v", err)
}
// Needs to be set out of band
actualRouteInfo.StatusCode = resp.StatusCode
if actualRouteInfo.RequestURI != testcase.ExpectedURI {
t.Fatalf("URI %v incorrectly parsed, expected %v", actualRouteInfo.RequestURI, testcase.ExpectedURI)
}
if actualRouteInfo.RouteName != testcase.RouteName {
t.Fatalf("incorrect route %q matched, expected %q", actualRouteInfo.RouteName, testcase.RouteName)
}
// when testing deep equality, the actualRouteInfo has an empty ExpectedURI, we don't want
// that to make the comparison fail. We're otherwise done with the testcase so empty the
// testcase.ExpectedURI
testcase.ExpectedURI = ""
if deeplyEqual && !reflect.DeepEqual(actualRouteInfo, testcase) {
t.Fatalf("actual does not equal expected: %#v != %#v", actualRouteInfo, testcase)
}
}
}
// -------------- START LICENSED CODE --------------
// The following code is derivative of https://github.com/google/gofuzz
// gofuzz is licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0, January 2004,
// a copy of which can be found in the LICENSE file at the root of this
// repository.
// These functions allow us to generate strings containing only multibyte
// characters that are invalid in our URLs. They are used above for fuzzing
// to ensure we always get 404s on these invalid strings
type charRange struct {
first, last rune
}
// choose returns a random unicode character from the given range, using the
// given randomness source.
func (r *charRange) choose() rune {
count := int64(r.last - r.first)
return r.first + rune(rand.Int63n(count))
}
var unicodeRanges = []charRange{
{'\u00a0', '\u02af'}, // Multi-byte encoded characters
{'\u4e00', '\u9fff'}, // Common CJK (even longer encodings)
}
func randomString(length int) string {
runes := make([]rune, length)
for i := range runes {
runes[i] = unicodeRanges[rand.Intn(len(unicodeRanges))].choose()
}
return string(runes)
}
// -------------- END LICENSED CODE --------------