Updated Shadowsocks 使用说明 (markdown)
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[![PyPI 版本]][PyPI] [![构建状态]][Travis CI]
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[![PyPI 版本]][PyPI] [![构建状态]][Travis CI]
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一个可穿透防火墙的轻量代理。
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一个可穿透防火墙的轻量代理。
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安装
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安装
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----
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----
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你需要在本地装一个客户端,在远程服务器上搭一个服务端。
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你需要在本地装一个客户端,在远程服务器上搭一个服务端。
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### 客户端
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### 客户端
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* [Windows] / [OS X]
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* [Windows] / [OS X]
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* [Android] / [iOS]
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* [Android] / [iOS]
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* [OpenWRT]
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* [OpenWRT]
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### 服务端
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### 服务端
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#### Debian / Ubuntu:
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#### Debian / Ubuntu:
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apt-get install python-pip python-m2crypto
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apt-get install python-pip python-m2crypto
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pip install shadowsocks
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pip install shadowsocks
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#### CentOS:
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#### CentOS:
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yum install m2crypto python-setuptools
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yum install m2crypto python-setuptools
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easy_install pip
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easy_install pip
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pip install shadowsocks
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pip install shadowsocks
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服务器配置
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服务器配置
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---------
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服务端安装好以后,创建一个配置文件 `/etc/shadowsocks.json`。
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服务端安装好以后,创建一个配置文件 `/etc/shadowsocks.json`。
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示例:
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示例:
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{
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{
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"server":"服务器 IP 地址",
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"server":"服务器 IP 地址",
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"server_port":8388,
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"server_port":8388,
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"local_address": "127.0.0.1",
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"local_address": "127.0.0.1",
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"local_port":1080,
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"local_port":1080,
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"password":"mypassword",
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"password":"mypassword",
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"timeout":300,
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"timeout":300,
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"method":"aes-256-cfb",
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"method":"aes-256-cfb",
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"fast_open": false,
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"fast_open": false,
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"workers": 1
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"workers": 1
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}
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}
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各个字段的意思:
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各个字段的意思:
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| 字段名 | 含义 |
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| 字段名 | 含义 |
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| ------------- | ----------------------------------------------- |
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| ------------- | ----------------------------------------------- |
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| server | 服务端监听的地址,服务端可填写 0.0.0.0 |
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| server | 服务端监听的地址,服务端可填写 0.0.0.0 |
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| server_port | 服务端的端口 |
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| server_port | 服务端的端口 |
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| local_address | 本地端监听的地址 |
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| local_address | 本地端监听的地址 |
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| local_port | 本地端的端口 |
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| local_port | 本地端的端口 |
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| password | 用于加密的密码 |
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| password | 用于加密的密码 |
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| timeout | 超时时间,单位秒 |
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| timeout | 超时时间,单位秒 |
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| method | 加密方法,推荐 "aes-256-cfb" |
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| method | 加密方法,推荐 "aes-256-cfb" |
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| fast_open | 是否使用 [TCP_FASTOPEN], true / false |
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| fast_open | 是否使用 [TCP_FASTOPEN], true / false |
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| workers | worker 数量,Unix/Linux 可用,如果不理解含义请不要改 |
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| workers | worker 数量,Unix/Linux 可用,如果不理解含义请不要改 |
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在服务器上运行 `ssserver -c /etc/shadowsocks.json` 即可。如果要在后台运行,
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在服务器上运行 `ssserver -c /etc/shadowsocks.json` 即可。如果要在后台运行,
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请使用 [supervisor].
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请使用 [supervisor].
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在本地,用上文的客户端进行相应配置并运行客户端,然后设置浏览器代理。
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在本地,用上文的客户端进行相应配置并运行客户端,然后设置浏览器代理。
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Chrome 推荐使用 [SwitchySharp] 切换代理设置。把浏览器代理设为下列参数即可:
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Chrome 推荐使用 [SwitchySharp] 切换代理设置。把浏览器代理设为下列参数即可:
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协议: socks5
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协议: socks5
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地址: 127.0.0.1
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地址: 127.0.0.1
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端口: 你填的 local_port
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端口: 你填的 local_port
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如果无法安装 [SwitchySharp],可以先用下列参数启动 Chrome,强制它使用代理:
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如果无法安装 [SwitchySharp],可以先用下列参数启动 Chrome,强制它使用代理:
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Chrome.exe --proxy-server="socks5://127.0.0.1:1080" --host-resolver-rules="MAP * 0.0.0.0 , EXCLUDE localhost"
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Chrome.exe --proxy-server="socks5://127.0.0.1:1080" --host-resolver-rules="MAP * 0.0.0.0 , EXCLUDE localhost"
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如果连 Chrome 都无法下载,找人帮你下一个 [Chrome 离线安装包]。
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如果连 Chrome 都无法下载,找人帮你下一个 [Chrome 离线安装包]。
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命令行参数
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命令行参数
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---------
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---------
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你可以用命令行参数覆盖 `config.json` 中的设置:
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你可以用命令行参数覆盖 `config.json` 中的设置:
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sslocal -s server_name -p server_port -l local_port -k password -m bf-cfb
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sslocal -s server_addr -p server_port -l local_port -k password -m bf-cfb
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ssserver -p server_port -k password -m bf-cfb --workers 2
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ssserver -p server_port -k password -m bf-cfb --workers 2
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ssserver -c /etc/shadowsocks/config.json
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ssserver -c /etc/shadowsocks/config.json
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用 `-h` 查看所有参数。
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用 `-h` 查看所有参数。
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Wiki
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Wiki
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----
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----
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https://github.com/clowwindy/shadowsocks/wiki
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https://github.com/clowwindy/shadowsocks/wiki
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协议
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协议
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----
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----
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MIT
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MIT
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问题反馈
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问题反馈
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--------
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--------
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* [常见问题]
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* [常见问题]
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* [邮件列表]
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* [邮件列表]
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* [Issue Tracker]
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* [Issue Tracker]
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[Windows]: https://github.com/clowwindy/shadowsocks/wiki/Ports-and-Clients#windows
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[Windows]: https://github.com/clowwindy/shadowsocks/wiki/Ports-and-Clients#windows
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[OS X]: https://github.com/shadowsocks/shadowsocks-iOS/wiki/Shadowsocks-for-OSX-%E5%B8%AE%E5%8A%A9
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[OS X]: https://github.com/shadowsocks/shadowsocks-iOS/wiki/Shadowsocks-for-OSX-%E5%B8%AE%E5%8A%A9
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[Android]: https://github.com/clowwindy/shadowsocks/wiki/Ports-and-Clients#android
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[Android]: https://github.com/clowwindy/shadowsocks/wiki/Ports-and-Clients#android
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[iOS]: https://github.com/shadowsocks/shadowsocks-iOS/wiki/Help
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[iOS]: https://github.com/shadowsocks/shadowsocks-iOS/wiki/Help
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[OpenWRT]: https://github.com/clowwindy/shadowsocks/wiki/Ports-and-Clients#openwrt
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[OpenWRT]: https://github.com/clowwindy/shadowsocks/wiki/Ports-and-Clients#openwrt
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[构建状态]: https://img.shields.io/travis/clowwindy/shadowsocks/master.svg?style=flat
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[构建状态]: https://img.shields.io/travis/clowwindy/shadowsocks/master.svg?style=flat
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[图形界面版本]: https://github.com/clowwindy/shadowsocks/wiki/Ports-and-Clients
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[图形界面版本]: https://github.com/clowwindy/shadowsocks/wiki/Ports-and-Clients
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[Issue Tracker]: https://github.com/clowwindy/shadowsocks/issues?state=open
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[Issue Tracker]: https://github.com/clowwindy/shadowsocks/issues?state=open
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[PyPI]: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/shadowsocks
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[PyPI]: https://pypi.python.org/pypi/shadowsocks
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[PyPI 版本]: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/shadowsocks.svg?style=flat
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[PyPI 版本]: https://img.shields.io/pypi/v/shadowsocks.svg?style=flat
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[Supervisor]: https://github.com/clowwindy/shadowsocks/wiki/%E7%94%A8-Supervisor-%E8%BF%90%E8%A1%8C-Shadowsocks
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[Supervisor]: https://github.com/clowwindy/shadowsocks/wiki/%E7%94%A8-Supervisor-%E8%BF%90%E8%A1%8C-Shadowsocks
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[TCP_FASTOPEN]: https://github.com/clowwindy/shadowsocks/wiki/TCP-Fast-Open
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[TCP_FASTOPEN]: https://github.com/clowwindy/shadowsocks/wiki/TCP-Fast-Open
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[Travis CI]: https://travis-ci.org/clowwindy/shadowsocks
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[Travis CI]: https://travis-ci.org/clowwindy/shadowsocks
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[常见问题]: https://github.com/clowwindy/shadowsocks/wiki/Troubleshooting
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[常见问题]: https://github.com/clowwindy/shadowsocks/wiki/Troubleshooting
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[邮件列表]: http://groups.google.com/group/shadowsocks
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[邮件列表]: http://groups.google.com/group/shadowsocks
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[SwitchySharp]: https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/proxy-switchysharp/dpplabbmogkhghncfbfdeeokoefdjegm
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[SwitchySharp]: https://chrome.google.com/webstore/detail/proxy-switchysharp/dpplabbmogkhghncfbfdeeokoefdjegm
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[Chrome 离线安装包]: https://support.google.com/installer/answer/126299?hl=zh-Hans
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[Chrome 离线安装包]: https://support.google.com/installer/answer/126299?hl=zh-Hans
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