- Additional cleanup by Tim for the efivarfs variable name length
confusion
- Avoid freeing a bogus pointer when virtual remapping is omitted in the
EFI boot stub
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Merge tag 'efi-next-for-v6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi
Pull EFI updates from Ard Biesheuvel:
"Only a handful of changes this cycle, consisting of cleanup work and a
low-prio bugfix:
- Additional cleanup by Tim for the efivarfs variable name length
confusion
- Avoid freeing a bogus pointer when virtual remapping is omitted in
the EFI boot stub"
* tag 'efi-next-for-v6.10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/efi/efi:
efi: libstub: only free priv.runtime_map when allocated
efi: Clear up misconceptions about a maximum variable name size
efivarfs: Remove unused internal struct members
Documentation: Mark the 'efivars' sysfs interface as removed
efi: pstore: Request at most 512 bytes for variable names
- Some build-system changes to detect the variable fonts installed by some
distributions that can break the PDF build.
- Various updates and additions to the Spanish, Chinese, Italian, and
Japanese translations.
- Update the stable-kernel rules to match modern practice
...and the usual array of corrections, updates, and typo fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-6.10' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"Another not-too-busy cycle for documentation, including:
- Some build-system changes to detect the variable fonts installed by
some distributions that can break the PDF build.
- Various updates and additions to the Spanish, Chinese, Italian, and
Japanese translations.
- Update the stable-kernel rules to match modern practice
... and the usual array of corrections, updates, and typo fixes"
* tag 'docs-6.10' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (42 commits)
cgroup: Add documentation for missing zswap memory.stat
kernel-doc: Added "*" in $type_constants2 to fix 'make htmldocs' warning.
docs:core-api: fixed typos and grammar in printk-index page
Documentation: tracing: Fix spelling mistakes
docs/zh_CN/rust: Update the translation of quick-start to 6.9-rc4
docs/zh_CN/rust: Update the translation of general-information to 6.9-rc4
docs/zh_CN/rust: Update the translation of coding-guidelines to 6.9-rc4
docs/zh_CN/rust: Update the translation of arch-support to 6.9-rc4
docs: stable-kernel-rules: fix typo sent->send
docs/zh_CN: remove two inconsistent spaces
docs: scripts/check-variable-fonts.sh: Improve commands for detection
docs: stable-kernel-rules: create special tag to flag 'no backporting'
docs: stable-kernel-rules: explain use of stable@kernel.org (w/o @vger.)
docs: stable-kernel-rules: remove code-labels tags and a indention level
docs: stable-kernel-rules: call mainline by its name and change example
docs: stable-kernel-rules: reduce redundancy
docs, kprobes: Add riscv as supported architecture
Docs: typos/spelling
docs: kernel_include.py: Cope with docutils 0.21
docs: ja_JP/howto: Catch up update in v6.8
...
The 'efivars' sysfs interface was removed in commit 0f5b2c69a4 ("efi:
vars: Remove deprecated 'efivars' sysfs interface"), but the ABI
documentation was not updated properly.
Strip down the documentation file for /sys/firmware/efi/vars to a very
basic description of what the interface was about, add a section about
the rough removal timeline, and inform the reader about the intended
replacement.
Signed-off-by: Tim Schumacher <timschumi@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@kernel.org>
Commit eb386617be ("bcachefs: Errcode tracepoint, documentation")
adds initial bcachefs documentation (private error codes) but without
any table of contents tree for the filesystem docs, hence Sphinx warns:
Documentation/filesystems/bcachefs/errorcodes.rst: WARNING: document isn't included in any toctree
Add bcachefs toctree to fix above warning.
Fixes: eb386617be ("bcachefs: Errcode tracepoint, documentation")
Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
In this round, there are a number of updates on mainly two areas: Zoned block
device support and Per-file compression. For example, we've found several issues
to support Zoned block device especially having large sections regarding to GC
and file pinning used for Android devices. In compression side, we've fixed many
corner race conditions that had broken the design assumption.
Enhancement:
- Support file pinning for Zoned block device having large section
- Enhance the data recovery after sudden power cut on Zoned block device
- Add more error injection cases to easily detect the kernel panics
- add a proc entry show the entire disk layout
- Improve various error paths paniced by BUG_ON in block allocation and GC
- support SEEK_DATA and SEEK_HOLE for compression files
Bug fix:
- fix to avoid use-after-free issue in f2fs_filemap_fault
- fix some race conditions to break the atomic write design assumption
- fix to truncate meta inode pages forcely
- resolve various per-file compression issues wrt the space management and
compression policies
- fix some swap-related bugs
In addition, we removed deprecated codes such as io_bits and heap_allocation,
and also fixed minor error handling routines with neat debugging messages.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs update from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, there are a number of updates on mainly two areas:
Zoned block device support and Per-file compression. For example,
we've found several issues to support Zoned block device especially
having large sections regarding to GC and file pinning used for
Android devices. In compression side, we've fixed many corner race
conditions that had broken the design assumption.
Enhancements:
- Support file pinning for Zoned block device having large section
- Enhance the data recovery after sudden power cut on Zoned block
device
- Add more error injection cases to easily detect the kernel panics
- add a proc entry show the entire disk layout
- Improve various error paths paniced by BUG_ON in block allocation
and GC
- support SEEK_DATA and SEEK_HOLE for compression files
Bug fixes:
- avoid use-after-free issue in f2fs_filemap_fault
- fix some race conditions to break the atomic write design
assumption
- fix to truncate meta inode pages forcely
- resolve various per-file compression issues wrt the space
management and compression policies
- fix some swap-related bugs
In addition, we removed deprecated codes such as io_bits and
heap_allocation, and also fixed minor error handling routines with
neat debugging messages"
* tag 'f2fs-for-6.9-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (60 commits)
f2fs: fix to avoid use-after-free issue in f2fs_filemap_fault
f2fs: truncate page cache before clearing flags when aborting atomic write
f2fs: mark inode dirty for FI_ATOMIC_COMMITTED flag
f2fs: prevent atomic write on pinned file
f2fs: fix to handle error paths of {new,change}_curseg()
f2fs: unify the error handling of f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr
f2fs: zone: fix to remove pow2 check condition for zoned block device
f2fs: fix to truncate meta inode pages forcely
f2fs: compress: fix reserve_cblocks counting error when out of space
f2fs: compress: relocate some judgments in f2fs_reserve_compress_blocks
f2fs: add a proc entry show disk layout
f2fs: introduce SEGS_TO_BLKS/BLKS_TO_SEGS for cleanup
f2fs: fix to check return value of f2fs_gc_range
f2fs: fix to check return value __allocate_new_segment
f2fs: fix to do sanity check in update_sit_entry
f2fs: fix to reset fields for unloaded curseg
f2fs: clean up new_curseg()
f2fs: relocate f2fs_precache_extents() in f2fs_swap_activate()
f2fs: fix blkofs_end correctly in f2fs_migrate_blocks()
f2fs: ro: don't start discard thread for readonly image
...
- Subvolume children btree; this is needed for providing a userspace
interface for walking subvolumes, which will come later
- Lots of improvements to directory structure checking
- Improved journal pipelining, significantly improving performance on
high iodepth write workloads
- Discard path improvements: the discard path is more efficient, and no
longer flushes the journal unnecessarily
- Buffered write path can now avoid taking the inode lock
- new mm helper: memalloc_flags_{save|restore}
- mempool now does kvmalloc mempools
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Merge tag 'bcachefs-2024-03-13' of https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcachefs
Pull bcachefs updates from Kent Overstreet:
- Subvolume children btree; this is needed for providing a userspace
interface for walking subvolumes, which will come later
- Lots of improvements to directory structure checking
- Improved journal pipelining, significantly improving performance on
high iodepth write workloads
- Discard path improvements: the discard path is more efficient, and no
longer flushes the journal unnecessarily
- Buffered write path can now avoid taking the inode lock
- new mm helper: memalloc_flags_{save|restore}
- mempool now does kvmalloc mempools
* tag 'bcachefs-2024-03-13' of https://evilpiepirate.org/git/bcachefs: (128 commits)
bcachefs: time_stats: shrink time_stat_buffer for better alignment
bcachefs: time_stats: split stats-with-quantiles into a separate structure
bcachefs: mean_and_variance: put struct mean_and_variance_weighted on a diet
bcachefs: time_stats: add larger units
bcachefs: pull out time_stats.[ch]
bcachefs: reconstruct_alloc cleanup
bcachefs: fix bch_folio_sector padding
bcachefs: Fix btree key cache coherency during replay
bcachefs: Always flush write buffer in delete_dead_inodes()
bcachefs: Fix order of gc_done passes
bcachefs: fix deletion of indirect extents in btree_gc
bcachefs: Prefer struct_size over open coded arithmetic
bcachefs: Kill unused flags argument to btree_split()
bcachefs: Check for writing superblocks with nonsense member seq fields
bcachefs: fix bch2_journal_buf_to_text()
lib/generic-radix-tree.c: Make nodes more reasonably sized
bcachefs: copy_(to|from)_user_errcode()
bcachefs: Split out bkey_types.h
bcachefs: fix lost journal buf wakeup due to improved pipelining
bcachefs: intercept mountoption value for bool type
...
Add a tracepoint for downcasting private errors to standard errors, so
they can be recovered even when not logged; also, add some
documentation.
Signed-off-by: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
* Online Repair;
** New ondisk structures being repaired.
- Inode's mode field by trying to obtain file type value from the a
directory entry.
- Quota counters.
- Link counts of inodes.
- FS summary counters.
- rmap btrees.
Support for in-memory btrees has been added to support repair of rmap
btrees.
** Misc changes
- Report corruption of metadata to the health tracking subsystem.
- Enable indirect health reporting when resources are scarce.
- Reduce memory usage while reparing refcount btree.
- Extend "Bmap update" intent item to support atomic extent swapping on
the realtime device.
- Extend "Bmap update" intent item to support extended attribute fork and
unwritten extents.
** Code cleanups
- Bmap log intent.
- Btree block pointer checking.
- Btree readahead.
- Buffer target.
- Symbolic link code.
* Remove mrlock wrapper around the rwsem.
* Convert all the GFP_NOFS flag usages to use the scoped
memalloc_nofs_save() API instead of direct calls with the GFP_NOFS.
* Refactor and simplify xfile abstraction. Lower level APIs in
shmem.c are required to be exported in order to achieve this.
* Skip checking alignment constraints for inode chunk allocations when block
size is larger than inode chunk size.
* Do not submit delwri buffers collected during log recovery when an error
has been encountered.
* Fix SEEK_HOLE/DATA for file regions which have active COW extents.
* Fix lock order inversion when executing error handling path during
shrinking a filesystem.
* Remove duplicate ifdefs.
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'xfs-6.9-merge-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs updates from Chandan Babu:
- Online repair updates:
- More ondisk structures being repaired:
- Inode's mode field by trying to obtain file type value from
the a directory entry
- Quota counters
- Link counts of inodes
- FS summary counters
- Support for in-memory btrees has been added to support repair
of rmap btrees
- Misc changes:
- Report corruption of metadata to the health tracking subsystem
- Enable indirect health reporting when resources are scarce
- Reduce memory usage while repairing refcount btree
- Extend "Bmap update" intent item to support atomic extent
swapping on the realtime device
- Extend "Bmap update" intent item to support extended attribute
fork and unwritten extents
- Code cleanups:
- Bmap log intent
- Btree block pointer checking
- Btree readahead
- Buffer target
- Symbolic link code
- Remove mrlock wrapper around the rwsem
- Convert all the GFP_NOFS flag usages to use the scoped
memalloc_nofs_save() API instead of direct calls with the GFP_NOFS
- Refactor and simplify xfile abstraction. Lower level APIs in shmem.c
are required to be exported in order to achieve this
- Skip checking alignment constraints for inode chunk allocations when
block size is larger than inode chunk size
- Do not submit delwri buffers collected during log recovery when an
error has been encountered
- Fix SEEK_HOLE/DATA for file regions which have active COW extents
- Fix lock order inversion when executing error handling path during
shrinking a filesystem
- Remove duplicate ifdefs
* tag 'xfs-6.9-merge-8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (183 commits)
xfs: shrink failure needs to hold AGI buffer
mm/shmem.c: Use new form of *@param in kernel-doc
kernel-doc: Add unary operator * to $type_param_ref
xfs: use kvfree() in xlog_cil_free_logvec()
xfs: xfs_btree_bload_prep_block() should use __GFP_NOFAIL
xfs: fix scrub stats file permissions
xfs: fix log recovery erroring out on refcount recovery failure
xfs: move symlink target write function to libxfs
xfs: move remote symlink target read function to libxfs
xfs: move xfs_symlink_remote.c declarations to xfs_symlink_remote.h
xfs: xfs_bmap_finish_one should map unwritten extents properly
xfs: support deferred bmap updates on the attr fork
xfs: support recovering bmap intent items targetting realtime extents
xfs: add a realtime flag to the bmap update log redo items
xfs: add a xattr_entry helper
xfs: fix xfs_bunmapi to allow unmapping of partial rt extents
xfs: move xfs_bmap_defer_add to xfs_bmap_item.c
xfs: reuse xfs_bmap_update_cancel_item
xfs: add a bi_entry helper
xfs: remove xfs_trans_set_bmap_flags
...
- Some cleanup of the main index page for easier navigation
- Rework some of the other top-level pages for better readability and, with
luck, fewer merge conflicts in the future.
- Submit-checklist improvements, hopefully the first of many.
- New Italian translations
- A fair number of kernel-doc fixes and improvements. We have also dropped
the recommendation to use an old version of Sphinx.
- A new document from Thorsten on bisection
...and lots of fixes and updates.
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Merge tag 'docs-6.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"A moderatly busy cycle for development this time around.
- Some cleanup of the main index page for easier navigation
- Rework some of the other top-level pages for better readability
and, with luck, fewer merge conflicts in the future.
- Submit-checklist improvements, hopefully the first of many.
- New Italian translations
- A fair number of kernel-doc fixes and improvements. We have also
dropped the recommendation to use an old version of Sphinx.
- A new document from Thorsten on bisection
... and lots of fixes and updates"
* tag 'docs-6.9' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (54 commits)
docs: verify/bisect: fixes, finetuning, and support for Arch
docs: Makefile: Add dependency to $(YNL_INDEX) for targets other than htmldocs
docs: Move ja_JP/howto.rst to ja_JP/process/howto.rst
docs: submit-checklist: use subheadings
docs: submit-checklist: structure by category
docs: new text on bisecting which also covers bug validation
docs: drop the version constraints for sphinx and dependencies
docs: kerneldoc-preamble.sty: Remove code for Sphinx <2.4
docs: Restore "smart quotes" for quotes
docs/zh_CN: accurate translation of "function"
docs: Include simplified link titles in main index
docs: Correct formatting of title in admin-guide/index.rst
docs: kernel_feat.py: fix build error for missing files
MAINTAINERS: Set the field name for subsystem profile section
kasan: Add documentation for CONFIG_KASAN_EXTRA_INFO
Fixed case issue with 'fault-injection' in documentation
kernel-doc: handle #if in enums as well
Documentation: update mailing list addresses
doc: kerneldoc.py: fix indentation
scripts/kernel-doc: simplify signature printing
...
Fix flakiness in a test by releasing the quota synchronously when a key
is removed, and other minor cleanups.
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Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux
Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers:
"Fix flakiness in a test by releasing the quota synchronously when a
key is removed, and other minor cleanups"
* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux:
fscrypt: shrink the size of struct fscrypt_inode_info slightly
fscrypt: write CBC-CTS instead of CTS-CBC
fscrypt: clear keyring before calling key_put()
fscrypt: explicitly require that inode->i_blkbits be set
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.9.ntfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull ntfs update from Christian Brauner:
"This removes the old ntfs driver. The new ntfs3 driver is a full
replacement that was merged over two years ago. We've went through
various userspace and either they use ntfs3 or they use the fuse
version of ntfs and thus build neither ntfs nor ntfs3. I think that's
a clear sign that we should risk removing the legacy ntfs driver.
Quoting from Arch Linux and Debian:
- Debian does neither build the legacy ntfs nor the new ntfs3:
"Not currently built with Debian's kernel packages, 'ntfs' has been
symlinked to 'ntfs-3g' as it relates to fstab and mount commands.
Debian kernels are built without support of the ntfs3 driver
developed by Paragon Software." (cf. [2])
- Archlinux provides ntfs3 as their default since 5.15:
"All officially supported kernels with versions 5.15 or newer are
built with CONFIG_NTFS3_FS=m and thus support it. Before 5.15,
NTFS read and write support is provided by the NTFS-3G FUSE file
system." (cf. [1]).
It's unmaintained apart from various odd fixes as well. Worst case we
have to reintroduce it if someone really has a valid dependency on it.
But it's worth trying to see whether we can remove it"
Link: https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/NTFS [1]
Link: https://wiki.debian.org/NTFS [2]
* tag 'vfs-6.9.ntfs' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
fs: remove NTFS classic from docum. index
fs: Remove NTFS classic
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.9.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"Misc features, cleanups, and fixes for vfs and individual filesystems.
Features:
- Support idmapped mounts for hugetlbfs.
- Add RWF_NOAPPEND flag for pwritev2(). This allows us to fix a bug
where the passed offset is ignored if the file is O_APPEND. The new
flag allows a caller to enforce that the offset is honored to
conform to posix even if the file was opened in append mode.
- Move i_mmap_rwsem in struct address_space to avoid false sharing
between i_mmap and i_mmap_rwsem.
- Convert efs, qnx4, and coda to use the new mount api.
- Add a generic is_dot_dotdot() helper that's used by various
filesystems and the VFS code instead of open-coding it multiple
times.
- Recently we've added stable offsets which allows stable ordering
when iterating directories exported through NFS on e.g., tmpfs
filesystems. Originally an xarray was used for the offset map but
that caused slab fragmentation issues over time. This switches the
offset map to the maple tree which has a dense mode that handles
this scenario a lot better. Includes tests.
- Finally merge the case-insensitive improvement series Gabriel has
been working on for a long time. This cleanly propagates case
insensitive operations through ->s_d_op which in turn allows us to
remove the quite ugly generic_set_encrypted_ci_d_ops() operations.
It also improves performance by trying a case-sensitive comparison
first and then fallback to case-insensitive lookup if that fails.
This also fixes a bug where overlayfs would be able to be mounted
over a case insensitive directory which would lead to all sort of
odd behaviors.
Cleanups:
- Make file_dentry() a simple accessor now that ->d_real() is
simplified because of the backing file work we did the last two
cycles.
- Use the dedicated file_mnt_idmap helper in ntfs3.
- Use smp_load_acquire/store_release() in the i_size_read/write
helpers and thus remove the hack to handle i_size reads in the
filemap code.
- The SLAB_MEM_SPREAD is a nop now. Remove it from various places in
fs/
- It's no longer necessary to perform a second built-in initramfs
unpack call because we retain the contents of the previous
extraction. Remove it.
- Now that we have removed various allocators kfree_rcu() always
works with kmem caches and kmalloc(). So simplify various places
that only use an rcu callback in order to handle the kmem cache
case.
- Convert the pipe code to use a lockdep comparison function instead
of open-coding the nesting making lockdep validation easier.
- Move code into fs-writeback.c that was located in a header but can
be made static as it's only used in that one file.
- Rewrite the alignment checking iterators for iovec and bvec to be
easier to read, and also significantly more compact in terms of
generated code. This saves 270 bytes of text on x86-64 (with
clang-18) and 224 bytes on arm64 (with gcc-13). In profiles it also
saves a bit of time for the same workload.
- Switch various places to use KMEM_CACHE instead of
kmem_cache_create().
- Use inode_set_ctime_to_ts() in inode_set_ctime_current()
- Use kzalloc() in name_to_handle_at() to avoid kernel infoleak.
- Various smaller cleanups for eventfds.
Fixes:
- Fix various comments and typos, and unneeded initializations.
- Fix stack allocation hack for clang in the select code.
- Improve dump_mapping() debug code on a best-effort basis.
- Fix build errors in various selftests.
- Avoid wrap-around instrumentation in various places.
- Don't allow user namespaces without an idmapping to be used for
idmapped mounts.
- Fix sysv sb_read() call.
- Fix fallback implementation of the get_name() export operation"
* tag 'vfs-6.9.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (70 commits)
hugetlbfs: support idmapped mounts
qnx4: convert qnx4 to use the new mount api
fs: use inode_set_ctime_to_ts to set inode ctime to current time
libfs: Drop generic_set_encrypted_ci_d_ops
ubifs: Configure dentry operations at dentry-creation time
f2fs: Configure dentry operations at dentry-creation time
ext4: Configure dentry operations at dentry-creation time
libfs: Add helper to choose dentry operations at mount-time
libfs: Merge encrypted_ci_dentry_ops and ci_dentry_ops
fscrypt: Drop d_revalidate once the key is added
fscrypt: Drop d_revalidate for valid dentries during lookup
fscrypt: Factor out a helper to configure the lookup dentry
ovl: Always reject mounting over case-insensitive directories
libfs: Attempt exact-match comparison first during casefolded lookup
efs: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
jfs: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
minix: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
openpromfs: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
proc: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
qnx6: remove SLAB_MEM_SPREAD flag usage
...
Use it to simulate no free segment case during block allocation.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
No one uses this feature. Let's kill it.
Reviewed-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Calling CBC with ciphertext stealing "CBC-CTS" seems to be more common
than calling it "CTS-CBC". E.g., CBC-CTS is used by OpenSSL, Crypto++,
RFC3962, and RFC6803. The NIST SP800-38A addendum uses CBC-CS1,
CBC-CS2, and CBC-CS3, distinguishing between different CTS conventions
but similarly putting the CBC part first. In the interest of avoiding
any idiosyncratic terminology, update the fscrypt documentation and the
fscrypt_mode "friendly names" to align with the more common convention.
Changing the "friendly names" only affects some log messages. The
actual mode constants in the API are unchanged; those call it simply
"CTS". Add a note to the documentation that clarifies that "CBC" and
"CTS" in the API really mean CBC-ESSIV and CBC-CTS, respectively.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240224053550.44659-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Adapt the generic btree cursor code to be able to create a btree whose
buffers come from a (presumably in-memory) buftarg with a header block
that's specific to in-memory btrees. We'll connect this to other parts
of online scrub in the next patches.
Note that in-memory btrees always have a block size matching the system
memory page size for efficiency reasons. There are also a few things we
need to do to finalize a btree update; that's covered in the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
These functions aren't used anymore, so get rid of them.
Signed-off-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
All current and pending xfile users use the xfile_obj_load
and xfile_obj_store API, so make those the actual implementation.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
Let's deprecate an unused io_bits feature to save CPU cycles and memory.
Reviewed-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch resolves a spelling error in the filesystem documentation.
It is submitted as part of my application to the "Linux Kernel Bug
Fixing Spring Unpaid 2024" mentorship program of the Linux Kernel
Foundation.
Signed-off-by: Vincenzo Mezzela <vincenzo.mezzela@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240208162032.109184-1-vincenzo.mezzela@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
The only remaining user of ->d_real() method is d_real_inode(), which
passed NULL inode argument to get the real data dentry.
There are no longer any users that call ->d_real() with a non-NULL
inode argument for getting a detry from a specific underlying layer.
Remove the inode argument of the method and replace it with an integer
'type' argument, to allow callers to request the real metadata dentry
instead of the real data dentry.
All the current users of d_real_inode() (e.g. uprobe) continue to get
the real data inode. Caller that need to get the real metadata inode
(e.g. IMA/EVM) can use d_inode(d_real(dentry, D_REAL_METADATA)).
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240202110132.1584111-3-amir73il@gmail.com
Tested-by: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
We will encounter below inconsistent status when FAULT_BLKADDR type
fault injection is on.
Info: checkpoint state = d6 : nat_bits crc fsck compacted_summary orphan_inodes sudden-power-off
[ASSERT] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1254) --> ino: 0x1c100 has i_blocks: 000000c0, but has 191 blocks
[FIX] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1260) --> [0x1c100] i_blocks=0x000000c0 -> 0xbf
[FIX] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1269) --> [0x1c100] i_compr_blocks=0x00000026 -> 0x27
[ASSERT] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1254) --> ino: 0x1cadb has i_blocks: 0000002f, but has 46 blocks
[FIX] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1260) --> [0x1cadb] i_blocks=0x0000002f -> 0x2e
[FIX] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1269) --> [0x1cadb] i_compr_blocks=0x00000011 -> 0x12
[ASSERT] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1254) --> ino: 0x1c62c has i_blocks: 00000002, but has 1 blocks
[FIX] (fsck_chk_inode_blk:1260) --> [0x1c62c] i_blocks=0x00000002 -> 0x1
After we inject fault into f2fs_is_valid_blkaddr() during truncation,
a) it missed to increase @nr_free or @valid_blocks
b) it can cause in blkaddr leak in truncated dnode
Which may cause inconsistent status.
This patch separates FAULT_BLKADDR_CONSISTENCE from FAULT_BLKADDR,
and rename FAULT_BLKADDR to FAULT_BLKADDR_VALIDITY
so that we can:
a) use FAULT_BLKADDR_CONSISTENCE in f2fs_truncate_data_blocks_range()
to simulate inconsistent issue independently, then it can verify fsck
repair flow.
b) FAULT_BLKADDR_VALIDITY fault will not cause any inconsistent status,
we can just use it to check error path handling in kernel side.
Reviewed-by: Daeho Jeong <daehojeong@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
With the remove of the NTFS classic filesystem, also remove its
documentation entry from the filesystems index to prevent a
kernel-doc warning:
Documentation/filesystems/index.rst:63: WARNING: toctree contains reference to nonexisting document 'filesystems/ntfs'
Fixes: 9c67092ed339 ("fs: Remove NTFS classic")
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240124011424.731-1-rdunlap@infradead.org
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: <linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: <linux-doc@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
The replacement, NTFS3, was merged over two years ago. It is now time to
remove the original from the tree as it is the last user of several APIs,
and it is not worth changing.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240115072025.2071931-1-willy@infradead.org
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Cc: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
An opaque directory cannot have xwhiteouts, so instead of marking an
xwhiteouts directory with a new xattr, overload overlay.opaque xattr
for marking both opaque dir ('y') and xwhiteouts dir ('x').
This is more efficient as the overlay.opaque xattr is checked during
lookup of directory anyway.
This also prevents unnecessary checking the xattr when reading a
directory without xwhiteouts, i.e. most of the time.
Note that the xwhiteouts marker is not checked on the upper layer and
on the last layer in lowerstack, where xwhiteouts are not expected.
Fixes: bc8df7a3dc ("ovl: Add an alternative type of whiteout")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v6.7
Reviewed-by: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Alexander Larsson <alexl@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
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Merge tag '6.8-rc-smb-server-fixes-part2' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd
Pull more smb server updates from Steve French:
- Fix for incorrect oplock break on directories when leases disabled
- UAF fix for race between create and destroy of tcp connection
- Important session setup SPNEGO fix
- Update ksmbd feature status summary
* tag '6.8-rc-smb-server-fixes-part2' of git://git.samba.org/ksmbd:
ksmbd: only v2 leases handle the directory
ksmbd: fix UAF issue in ksmbd_tcp_new_connection()
ksmbd: validate mech token in session setup
ksmbd: update feature status in documentation
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.8.netfs' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull netfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"This extends the netfs helper library that network filesystems can use
to replace their own implementations. Both afs and 9p are ported. cifs
is ready as well but the patches are way bigger and will be routed
separately once this is merged. That will remove lots of code as well.
The overal goal is to get high-level I/O and knowledge of the page
cache and ouf of the filesystem drivers. This includes knowledge about
the existence of pages and folios
The pull request converts afs and 9p. This removes about 800 lines of
code from afs and 300 from 9p. For 9p it is now possible to do writes
in larger than a page chunks. Additionally, multipage folio support
can be turned on for 9p. Separate patches exist for cifs removing
another 2000+ lines. I've included detailed information in the
individual pulls I took.
Summary:
- Add NFS-style (and Ceph-style) locking around DIO vs buffered I/O
calls to prevent these from happening at the same time.
- Support for direct and unbuffered I/O.
- Support for write-through caching in the page cache.
- O_*SYNC and RWF_*SYNC writes use write-through rather than writing
to the page cache and then flushing afterwards.
- Support for write-streaming.
- Support for write grouping.
- Skip reads for which the server could only return zeros or EOF.
- The fscache module is now part of the netfs library and the
corresponding maintainer entry is updated.
- Some helpers from the fscache subsystem are renamed to mark them as
belonging to the netfs library.
- Follow-up fixes for the netfs library.
- Follow-up fixes for the 9p conversion"
* tag 'vfs-6.8.netfs' of gitolite.kernel.org:pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (50 commits)
netfs: Fix wrong #ifdef hiding wait
cachefiles: Fix signed/unsigned mixup
netfs: Fix the loop that unmarks folios after writing to the cache
netfs: Fix interaction between write-streaming and cachefiles culling
netfs: Count DIO writes
netfs: Mark netfs_unbuffered_write_iter_locked() static
netfs: Fix proc/fs/fscache symlink to point to "netfs" not "../netfs"
netfs: Rearrange netfs_io_subrequest to put request pointer first
9p: Use length of data written to the server in preference to error
9p: Do a couple of cleanups
9p: Fix initialisation of netfs_inode for 9p
cachefiles: Fix __cachefiles_prepare_write()
9p: Use netfslib read/write_iter
afs: Use the netfs write helpers
netfs: Export the netfs_sreq tracepoint
netfs: Optimise away reads above the point at which there can be no data
netfs: Implement a write-through caching option
netfs: Provide a launder_folio implementation
netfs: Provide a writepages implementation
netfs, cachefiles: Pass upper bound length to allow expansion
...
Update ksmbd feature status in documentation file.
- add support for v2 lease feature and SMB3 CCM/GCM256 encryption.
- add planned compression, quic, gmac signing features.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
change of locking rules for __dentry_kill(), regularized refcounting
rules in that area, assorted cleanups and removal of weird corner
cases (e.g. now ->d_iput() on child is always called before the parent
might hit __dentry_kill(), etc.)
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull dcache updates from Al Viro:
"Change of locking rules for __dentry_kill(), regularized refcounting
rules in that area, assorted cleanups and removal of weird corner
cases (e.g. now ->d_iput() on child is always called before the parent
might hit __dentry_kill(), etc)"
* tag 'pull-dcache' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (40 commits)
dcache: remove unnecessary NULL check in dget_dlock()
kill DCACHE_MAY_FREE
__d_unalias() doesn't use inode argument
d_alloc_parallel(): in-lookup hash insertion doesn't need an RCU variant
get rid of DCACHE_GENOCIDE
d_genocide(): move the extern into fs/internal.h
simple_fill_super(): don't bother with d_genocide() on failure
nsfs: use d_make_root()
d_alloc_pseudo(): move setting ->d_op there from the (sole) caller
kill d_instantate_anon(), fold __d_instantiate_anon() into remaining caller
retain_dentry(): introduce a trimmed-down lockless variant
__dentry_kill(): new locking scheme
d_prune_aliases(): use a shrink list
switch select_collect{,2}() to use of to_shrink_list()
to_shrink_list(): call only if refcount is 0
fold dentry_kill() into dput()
don't try to cut corners in shrink_lock_dentry()
fold the call of retain_dentry() into fast_dput()
Call retain_dentry() with refcount 0
dentry_kill(): don't bother with retain_dentry() on slow path
...
broken in 6.5; we really can't lock two unrelated directories
without holding ->s_vfs_rename_mutex first and in case of
same-parent rename of a subdirectory 6.5 ends up doing just
that.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-rename' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull rename updates from Al Viro:
"Fix directory locking scheme on rename
This was broken in 6.5; we really can't lock two unrelated directories
without holding ->s_vfs_rename_mutex first and in case of same-parent
rename of a subdirectory 6.5 ends up doing just that"
* tag 'pull-rename' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
rename(): avoid a deadlock in the case of parents having no common ancestor
kill lock_two_inodes()
rename(): fix the locking of subdirectories
f2fs: Avoid reading renamed directory if parent does not change
ext4: don't access the source subdirectory content on same-directory rename
ext2: Avoid reading renamed directory if parent does not change
udf_rename(): only access the child content on cross-directory rename
ocfs2: Avoid touching renamed directory if parent does not change
reiserfs: Avoid touching renamed directory if parent does not change
- The minimum Sphinx requirement has been raised to 2.4.4, following a
warning that was added in 6.2.
- Some reworking of the Documentation/process front page to, hopefully,
make it more useful.
- Various kernel-doc tweaks to, for example, make it deal properly with
__counted_by annotations.
- We have also restored a warning for documentation of nonexistent
structure members that disappeared a while back. That had the delightful
consequence of adding some 600 warnings to the docs build. A sustained
effort by Randy, Vegard, and myself has addressed almost all of those,
bringing the documentation back into sync with the code. The fixes are
going through the appropriate maintainer trees.
- Various improvements to the HTML rendered docs, including automatic links
to Git revisions and a nice new pulldown to make translations easy to
access.
- Speaking of translations, more of those for Spanish and Chinese.
...plus the usual stream of documentation updates and typo fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-6.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation update from Jonathan Corbet:
"Another moderately busy cycle for documentation, including:
- The minimum Sphinx requirement has been raised to 2.4.4, following
a warning that was added in 6.2
- Some reworking of the Documentation/process front page to,
hopefully, make it more useful
- Various kernel-doc tweaks to, for example, make it deal properly
with __counted_by annotations
- We have also restored a warning for documentation of nonexistent
structure members that disappeared a while back. That had the
delightful consequence of adding some 600 warnings to the docs
build. A sustained effort by Randy, Vegard, and myself has
addressed almost all of those, bringing the documentation back into
sync with the code. The fixes are going through the appropriate
maintainer trees
- Various improvements to the HTML rendered docs, including automatic
links to Git revisions and a nice new pulldown to make translations
easy to access
- Speaking of translations, more of those for Spanish and Chinese
... plus the usual stream of documentation updates and typo fixes"
* tag 'docs-6.8' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (57 commits)
MAINTAINERS: use tabs for indent of CONFIDENTIAL COMPUTING THREAT MODEL
A reworked process/index.rst
ring-buffer/Documentation: Add documentation on buffer_percent file
Translated the RISC-V architecture boot documentation.
Docs: remove mentions of fdformat from util-linux
Docs/zh_CN: Fix the meaning of DEBUG to pr_debug()
Documentation: move driver-api/dcdbas to userspace-api/
Documentation: move driver-api/isapnp to userspace-api/
Documentation/core-api : fix typo in workqueue
Documentation/trace: Fixed typos in the ftrace FLAGS section
kernel-doc: handle a void function without producing a warning
scripts/get_abi.pl: ignore some temp files
docs: kernel_abi.py: fix command injection
scripts/get_abi: fix source path leak
CREDITS, MAINTAINERS, docs/process/howto: Update man-pages' maintainer
docs: translations: add translations links when they exist
kernel-doc: Align quick help and the code
MAINTAINERS: add reviewer for Spanish translations
docs: ignore __counted_by attribute in structure definitions
scripts: kernel-doc: Clarify missing struct member description
..
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Merge tag 'ovl-update-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/overlayfs/vfs
Pull overlayfs updates from Amir Goldstein:
"This is a very small update with no bug fixes and no new features.
The larger update of overlayfs for this cycle, the re-factoring of
overlayfs code into generic backing_file helpers, was already merged
via Christian.
Summary:
- Simplify/clarify some code
No bug fixes here, just some changes following questions from Al
about overlayfs code that could be a little more simple to follow.
- Overlayfs documentation style fixes
Mainly fixes for ReST formatting suggested by documentation
developers"
* tag 'ovl-update-6.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/overlayfs/vfs:
overlayfs.rst: fix ReST formatting
overlayfs.rst: use consistent feature names
ovl: initialize ovl_copy_up_ctx.destname inside ovl_do_copy_up()
ovl: remove redundant ofs->indexdir member
Adjust the timing of the fscrypt keyring destruction, to prepare for
btrfs's fscrypt support. Also document that CephFS supports fscrypt now.
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Merge tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux
Pull fscrypt updates from Eric Biggers:
"Adjust the timing of the fscrypt keyring destruction, to prepare for
btrfs's fscrypt support.
Also document that CephFS supports fscrypt now"
* tag 'fscrypt-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/fscrypt/linux:
fs: move fscrypt keyring destruction to after ->put_super
f2fs: move release of block devices to after kill_block_super()
fscrypt: document that CephFS supports fscrypt now
fscrypt: update comment for do_remove_key()
fscrypt.rst: update definition of struct fscrypt_context_v2
* New features/functionality
* Online repair
* Reserve disk space for online repairs.
* Fix misinteraction between the AIL and btree bulkloader because of
which the bulk load fails to queue a buffer for writeback if it
happens to be on the AIL list.
* Prevent transaction reservation overflows when reaping blocks during
online repair.
* Whenever possible, bulkloader now copies multiple records into a
block.
* Support repairing of
1. Per-AG free space, inode and refcount btrees.
2. Ondisk inodes.
3. File data and attribute fork mappings.
* Verify the contents of
1. Inode and data fork of realtime bitmap file.
2. Quota files.
* Introduce MF_MEM_PRE_REMOVE. This will be used to notify tasks about
a pmem device being removed.
* Bug fixes
* Fix memory leak of recovered attri intent items.
* Fix UAF during log intent recovery.
* Fix realtime geometry integer overflows.
* Prevent scrub from live locking in xchk_iget.
* Prevent fs shutdown when removing files during low free disk space.
* Prevent transaction reservation overflow when extending an RT device.
* Prevent incorrect warning from being printed when extending a
filesystem.
* Fix an off-by-one error in xreap_agextent_binval.
* Serialize access to perag radix tree during deletion operation.
* Fix perag memory leak during growfs.
* Allow allocation of minlen realtime extent when the maximum sized
realtime free extent is minlen in size.
* Cleanups
* Remove duplicate boilerplate code spread across functionality associated
with different log items.
* Cleanup resblks interfaces.
* Pass defer ops pointer to defer helpers instead of an enum.
* Initialize di_crc in xfs_log_dinode to prevent KMSAN warnings.
* Use static_assert() instead of BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG() to validate size of
structures and structure member offsets. This is done in order to be
able to share the code with userspace.
* Move XFS documentation under a new directory specific to XFS.
* Do not invoke deferred ops' ->create_done callback if the deferred
operation does not have an intent item associated with it.
* Remove duplicate inclusion of header files from scrub/health.c.
* Refactor Realtime code.
* Cleanup attr code.
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'xfs-6.8-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs updates from Chandan Babu:
"New features/functionality:
- Online repair:
- Reserve disk space for online repairs
- Fix misinteraction between the AIL and btree bulkloader because
of which the bulk load fails to queue a buffer for writeback if
it happens to be on the AIL list
- Prevent transaction reservation overflows when reaping blocks
during online repair
- Whenever possible, bulkloader now copies multiple records into
a block
- Support repairing of
1. Per-AG free space, inode and refcount btrees
2. Ondisk inodes
3. File data and attribute fork mappings
- Verify the contents of
1. Inode and data fork of realtime bitmap file
2. Quota files
- Introduce MF_MEM_PRE_REMOVE. This will be used to notify tasks
about a pmem device being removed
Bug fixes:
- Fix memory leak of recovered attri intent items
- Fix UAF during log intent recovery
- Fix realtime geometry integer overflows
- Prevent scrub from live locking in xchk_iget
- Prevent fs shutdown when removing files during low free disk space
- Prevent transaction reservation overflow when extending an RT
device
- Prevent incorrect warning from being printed when extending a
filesystem
- Fix an off-by-one error in xreap_agextent_binval
- Serialize access to perag radix tree during deletion operation
- Fix perag memory leak during growfs
- Allow allocation of minlen realtime extent when the maximum sized
realtime free extent is minlen in size
Cleanups:
- Remove duplicate boilerplate code spread across functionality
associated with different log items
- Cleanup resblks interfaces
- Pass defer ops pointer to defer helpers instead of an enum
- Initialize di_crc in xfs_log_dinode to prevent KMSAN warnings
- Use static_assert() instead of BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG() to validate size
of structures and structure member offsets. This is done in order
to be able to share the code with userspace
- Move XFS documentation under a new directory specific to XFS
- Do not invoke deferred ops' ->create_done callback if the deferred
operation does not have an intent item associated with it
- Remove duplicate inclusion of header files from scrub/health.c
- Refactor Realtime code
- Cleanup attr code"
* tag 'xfs-6.8-merge-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (123 commits)
xfs: use the op name in trace_xlog_intent_recovery_failed
xfs: fix a use after free in xfs_defer_finish_recovery
xfs: turn the XFS_DA_OP_REPLACE checks in xfs_attr_shortform_addname into asserts
xfs: remove xfs_attr_sf_hdr_t
xfs: remove struct xfs_attr_shortform
xfs: use xfs_attr_sf_findname in xfs_attr_shortform_getvalue
xfs: remove xfs_attr_shortform_lookup
xfs: simplify xfs_attr_sf_findname
xfs: move the xfs_attr_sf_lookup tracepoint
xfs: return if_data from xfs_idata_realloc
xfs: make if_data a void pointer
xfs: fold xfs_rtallocate_extent into xfs_bmap_rtalloc
xfs: simplify and optimize the RT allocation fallback cascade
xfs: reorder the minlen and prod calculations in xfs_bmap_rtalloc
xfs: remove XFS_RTMIN/XFS_RTMAX
xfs: remove rt-wrappers from xfs_format.h
xfs: factor out a xfs_rtalloc_sumlevel helper
xfs: tidy up xfs_rtallocate_extent_exact
xfs: merge the calls to xfs_rtallocate_range in xfs_rtallocate_block
xfs: reflow the tail end of xfs_rtallocate_extent_block
...
many places. The notable patch series are:
- nilfs2 folio conversion from Matthew Wilcox in "nilfs2: Folio
conversions for file paths".
- Additional nilfs2 folio conversion from Ryusuke Konishi in "nilfs2:
Folio conversions for directory paths".
- IA64 remnant removal in Heiko Carstens's "Remove unused code after
IA-64 removal".
- Arnd Bergmann has enabled the -Wmissing-prototypes warning everywhere
in "Treewide: enable -Wmissing-prototypes". This had some followup
fixes:
- Nathan Chancellor has cleaned up the hexagon build in the series
"hexagon: Fix up instances of -Wmissing-prototypes".
- Nathan also addressed some s390 warnings in "s390: A couple of
fixes for -Wmissing-prototypes".
- Arnd Bergmann addresses the same warnings for MIPS in his series
"mips: address -Wmissing-prototypes warnings".
- Baoquan He has made kexec_file operate in a top-down-fitting manner
similar to kexec_load in the series "kexec_file: Load kernel at top of
system RAM if required"
- Baoquan He has also added the self-explanatory "kexec_file: print out
debugging message if required".
- Some checkstack maintenance work from Tiezhu Yang in the series
"Modify some code about checkstack".
- Douglas Anderson has disentangled the watchdog code's logging when
multiple reports are occurring simultaneously. The series is "watchdog:
Better handling of concurrent lockups".
- Yuntao Wang has contributed some maintenance work on the crash code in
"crash: Some cleanups and fixes".
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Merge tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-01-09-10-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull non-MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Quite a lot of kexec work this time around. Many singleton patches in
many places. The notable patch series are:
- nilfs2 folio conversion from Matthew Wilcox in 'nilfs2: Folio
conversions for file paths'.
- Additional nilfs2 folio conversion from Ryusuke Konishi in 'nilfs2:
Folio conversions for directory paths'.
- IA64 remnant removal in Heiko Carstens's 'Remove unused code after
IA-64 removal'.
- Arnd Bergmann has enabled the -Wmissing-prototypes warning
everywhere in 'Treewide: enable -Wmissing-prototypes'. This had
some followup fixes:
- Nathan Chancellor has cleaned up the hexagon build in the series
'hexagon: Fix up instances of -Wmissing-prototypes'.
- Nathan also addressed some s390 warnings in 's390: A couple of
fixes for -Wmissing-prototypes'.
- Arnd Bergmann addresses the same warnings for MIPS in his series
'mips: address -Wmissing-prototypes warnings'.
- Baoquan He has made kexec_file operate in a top-down-fitting manner
similar to kexec_load in the series 'kexec_file: Load kernel at top
of system RAM if required'
- Baoquan He has also added the self-explanatory 'kexec_file: print
out debugging message if required'.
- Some checkstack maintenance work from Tiezhu Yang in the series
'Modify some code about checkstack'.
- Douglas Anderson has disentangled the watchdog code's logging when
multiple reports are occurring simultaneously. The series is
'watchdog: Better handling of concurrent lockups'.
- Yuntao Wang has contributed some maintenance work on the crash code
in 'crash: Some cleanups and fixes'"
* tag 'mm-nonmm-stable-2024-01-09-10-33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (157 commits)
crash_core: fix and simplify the logic of crash_exclude_mem_range()
x86/crash: use SZ_1M macro instead of hardcoded value
x86/crash: remove the unused image parameter from prepare_elf_headers()
kdump: remove redundant DEFAULT_CRASH_KERNEL_LOW_SIZE
scripts/decode_stacktrace.sh: strip unexpected CR from lines
watchdog: if panicking and we dumped everything, don't re-enable dumping
watchdog/hardlockup: use printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave() to serialize reporting
watchdog/softlockup: use printk_cpu_sync_get_irqsave() to serialize reporting
watchdog/hardlockup: adopt softlockup logic avoiding double-dumps
kexec_core: fix the assignment to kimage->control_page
x86/kexec: fix incorrect end address passed to kernel_ident_mapping_init()
lib/trace_readwrite.c:: replace asm-generic/io with linux/io
nilfs2: cpfile: fix some kernel-doc warnings
stacktrace: fix kernel-doc typo
scripts/checkstack.pl: fix no space expression between sp and offset
x86/kexec: fix incorrect argument passed to kexec_dprintk()
x86/kexec: use pr_err() instead of kexec_dprintk() when an error occurs
nilfs2: add missing set_freezable() for freezable kthread
kernel: relay: remove relay_file_splice_read dead code, doesn't work
docs: submit-checklist: remove all of "make namespacecheck"
...
are included in this merge do the following:
- Peng Zhang has done some mapletree maintainance work in the
series
"maple_tree: add mt_free_one() and mt_attr() helpers"
"Some cleanups of maple tree"
- In the series "mm: use memmap_on_memory semantics for dax/kmem"
Vishal Verma has altered the interworking between memory-hotplug
and dax/kmem so that newly added 'device memory' can more easily
have its memmap placed within that newly added memory.
- Matthew Wilcox continues folio-related work (including a few
fixes) in the patch series
"Add folio_zero_tail() and folio_fill_tail()"
"Make folio_start_writeback return void"
"Fix fault handler's handling of poisoned tail pages"
"Convert aops->error_remove_page to ->error_remove_folio"
"Finish two folio conversions"
"More swap folio conversions"
- Kefeng Wang has also contributed folio-related work in the series
"mm: cleanup and use more folio in page fault"
- Jim Cromie has improved the kmemleak reporting output in the
series "tweak kmemleak report format".
- In the series "stackdepot: allow evicting stack traces" Andrey
Konovalov to permits clients (in this case KASAN) to cause
eviction of no longer needed stack traces.
- Charan Teja Kalla has fixed some accounting issues in the page
allocator's atomic reserve calculations in the series "mm:
page_alloc: fixes for high atomic reserve caluculations".
- Dmitry Rokosov has added to the samples/ dorectory some sample
code for a userspace memcg event listener application. See the
series "samples: introduce cgroup events listeners".
- Some mapletree maintanance work from Liam Howlett in the series
"maple_tree: iterator state changes".
- Nhat Pham has improved zswap's approach to writeback in the
series "workload-specific and memory pressure-driven zswap
writeback".
- DAMON/DAMOS feature and maintenance work from SeongJae Park in
the series
"mm/damon: let users feed and tame/auto-tune DAMOS"
"selftests/damon: add Python-written DAMON functionality tests"
"mm/damon: misc updates for 6.8"
- Yosry Ahmed has improved memcg's stats flushing in the series
"mm: memcg: subtree stats flushing and thresholds".
- In the series "Multi-size THP for anonymous memory" Ryan Roberts
has added a runtime opt-in feature to transparent hugepages which
improves performance by allocating larger chunks of memory during
anonymous page faults.
- Matthew Wilcox has also contributed some cleanup and maintenance
work against eh buffer_head code int he series "More buffer_head
cleanups".
- Suren Baghdasaryan has done work on Andrea Arcangeli's series
"userfaultfd move option". UFFDIO_MOVE permits userspace heap
compaction algorithms to move userspace's pages around rather than
UFFDIO_COPY'a alloc/copy/free.
- Stefan Roesch has developed a "KSM Advisor", in the series
"mm/ksm: Add ksm advisor". This is a governor which tunes KSM's
scanning aggressiveness in response to userspace's current needs.
- Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's temporary working memory
use in the series "mm/zswap: dstmem reuse optimizations and
cleanups".
- Matthew Wilcox has performed some maintenance work on the
writeback code, both code and within filesystems. The series is
"Clean up the writeback paths".
- Andrey Konovalov has optimized KASAN's handling of alloc and
free stack traces for secondary-level allocators, in the series
"kasan: save mempool stack traces".
- Andrey also performed some KASAN maintenance work in the series
"kasan: assorted clean-ups".
- David Hildenbrand has gone to town on the rmap code. Cleanups,
more pte batching, folio conversions and more. See the series
"mm/rmap: interface overhaul".
- Kinsey Ho has contributed some maintenance work on the MGLRU
code in the series "mm/mglru: Kconfig cleanup".
- Matthew Wilcox has contributed lruvec page accounting code
cleanups in the series "Remove some lruvec page accounting
functions".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2024-01-08-15-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
"Many singleton patches against the MM code. The patch series which are
included in this merge do the following:
- Peng Zhang has done some mapletree maintainance work in the series
'maple_tree: add mt_free_one() and mt_attr() helpers'
'Some cleanups of maple tree'
- In the series 'mm: use memmap_on_memory semantics for dax/kmem'
Vishal Verma has altered the interworking between memory-hotplug
and dax/kmem so that newly added 'device memory' can more easily
have its memmap placed within that newly added memory.
- Matthew Wilcox continues folio-related work (including a few fixes)
in the patch series
'Add folio_zero_tail() and folio_fill_tail()'
'Make folio_start_writeback return void'
'Fix fault handler's handling of poisoned tail pages'
'Convert aops->error_remove_page to ->error_remove_folio'
'Finish two folio conversions'
'More swap folio conversions'
- Kefeng Wang has also contributed folio-related work in the series
'mm: cleanup and use more folio in page fault'
- Jim Cromie has improved the kmemleak reporting output in the series
'tweak kmemleak report format'.
- In the series 'stackdepot: allow evicting stack traces' Andrey
Konovalov to permits clients (in this case KASAN) to cause eviction
of no longer needed stack traces.
- Charan Teja Kalla has fixed some accounting issues in the page
allocator's atomic reserve calculations in the series 'mm:
page_alloc: fixes for high atomic reserve caluculations'.
- Dmitry Rokosov has added to the samples/ dorectory some sample code
for a userspace memcg event listener application. See the series
'samples: introduce cgroup events listeners'.
- Some mapletree maintanance work from Liam Howlett in the series
'maple_tree: iterator state changes'.
- Nhat Pham has improved zswap's approach to writeback in the series
'workload-specific and memory pressure-driven zswap writeback'.
- DAMON/DAMOS feature and maintenance work from SeongJae Park in the
series
'mm/damon: let users feed and tame/auto-tune DAMOS'
'selftests/damon: add Python-written DAMON functionality tests'
'mm/damon: misc updates for 6.8'
- Yosry Ahmed has improved memcg's stats flushing in the series 'mm:
memcg: subtree stats flushing and thresholds'.
- In the series 'Multi-size THP for anonymous memory' Ryan Roberts
has added a runtime opt-in feature to transparent hugepages which
improves performance by allocating larger chunks of memory during
anonymous page faults.
- Matthew Wilcox has also contributed some cleanup and maintenance
work against eh buffer_head code int he series 'More buffer_head
cleanups'.
- Suren Baghdasaryan has done work on Andrea Arcangeli's series
'userfaultfd move option'. UFFDIO_MOVE permits userspace heap
compaction algorithms to move userspace's pages around rather than
UFFDIO_COPY'a alloc/copy/free.
- Stefan Roesch has developed a 'KSM Advisor', in the series 'mm/ksm:
Add ksm advisor'. This is a governor which tunes KSM's scanning
aggressiveness in response to userspace's current needs.
- Chengming Zhou has optimized zswap's temporary working memory use
in the series 'mm/zswap: dstmem reuse optimizations and cleanups'.
- Matthew Wilcox has performed some maintenance work on the writeback
code, both code and within filesystems. The series is 'Clean up the
writeback paths'.
- Andrey Konovalov has optimized KASAN's handling of alloc and free
stack traces for secondary-level allocators, in the series 'kasan:
save mempool stack traces'.
- Andrey also performed some KASAN maintenance work in the series
'kasan: assorted clean-ups'.
- David Hildenbrand has gone to town on the rmap code. Cleanups, more
pte batching, folio conversions and more. See the series 'mm/rmap:
interface overhaul'.
- Kinsey Ho has contributed some maintenance work on the MGLRU code
in the series 'mm/mglru: Kconfig cleanup'.
- Matthew Wilcox has contributed lruvec page accounting code cleanups
in the series 'Remove some lruvec page accounting functions'"
* tag 'mm-stable-2024-01-08-15-31' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (361 commits)
mm, treewide: rename MAX_ORDER to MAX_PAGE_ORDER
mm, treewide: introduce NR_PAGE_ORDERS
selftests/mm: add separate UFFDIO_MOVE test for PMD splitting
selftests/mm: skip test if application doesn't has root privileges
selftests/mm: conform test to TAP format output
selftests: mm: hugepage-mmap: conform to TAP format output
selftests/mm: gup_test: conform test to TAP format output
mm/selftests: hugepage-mremap: conform test to TAP format output
mm/vmstat: move pgdemote_* out of CONFIG_NUMA_BALANCING
mm: zsmalloc: return -ENOSPC rather than -EINVAL in zs_malloc while size is too large
mm/memcontrol: remove __mod_lruvec_page_state()
mm/khugepaged: use a folio more in collapse_file()
slub: use a folio in __kmalloc_large_node
slub: use folio APIs in free_large_kmalloc()
slub: use alloc_pages_node() in alloc_slab_page()
mm: remove inc/dec lruvec page state functions
mm: ratelimit stat flush from workingset shrinker
kasan: stop leaking stack trace handles
mm/mglru: remove CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
mm/mglru: add dummy pmd_dirty()
...
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Merge tag 'vfs-6.8.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs super updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the super work for this cycle including the long-awaited
series by Jan to make it possible to prevent writing to mounted block
devices:
- Writing to mounted devices is dangerous and can lead to filesystem
corruption as well as crashes. Furthermore syzbot comes with more
and more involved examples how to corrupt block device under a
mounted filesystem leading to kernel crashes and reports we can do
nothing about. Add tracking of writers to each block device and a
kernel cmdline argument which controls whether other writeable
opens to block devices open with BLK_OPEN_RESTRICT_WRITES flag are
allowed.
Note that this effectively only prevents modification of the
particular block device's page cache by other writers. The actual
device content can still be modified by other means - e.g. by
issuing direct scsi commands, by doing writes through devices lower
in the storage stack (e.g. in case loop devices, DM, or MD are
involved) etc. But blocking direct modifications of the block
device page cache is enough to give filesystems a chance to perform
data validation when loading data from the underlying storage and
thus prevent kernel crashes.
Syzbot can use this cmdline argument option to avoid uninteresting
crashes. Also users whose userspace setup does not need writing to
mounted block devices can set this option for hardening. We expect
that this will be interesting to quite a few workloads.
Btrfs is currently opted out of this because they still haven't
merged patches we require for this to work from three kernel
releases ago.
- Reimplement block device freezing and thawing as holder operations
on the block device.
This allows us to extend block device freezing to all devices
associated with a superblock and not just the main device. It also
allows us to remove get_active_super() and thus another function
that scans the global list of superblocks.
Freezing via additional block devices only works if the filesystem
chooses to use @fs_holder_ops for these additional devices as well.
That currently only includes ext4 and xfs.
Earlier releases switched get_tree_bdev() and mount_bdev() to use
@fs_holder_ops. The remaining nilfs2 open-coded version of
mount_bdev() has been converted to rely on @fs_holder_ops as well.
So block device freezing for the main block device will continue to
work as before.
There should be no regressions in functionality. The only special
case is btrfs where block device freezing for the main block device
never worked because sb->s_bdev isn't set. Block device freezing
for btrfs can be fixed once they can switch to @fs_holder_ops but
that can happen whenever they're ready"
* tag 'vfs-6.8.super' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs: (27 commits)
block: Fix a memory leak in bdev_open_by_dev()
super: don't bother with WARN_ON_ONCE()
super: massage wait event mechanism
ext4: Block writes to journal device
xfs: Block writes to log device
fs: Block writes to mounted block devices
btrfs: Do not restrict writes to btrfs devices
block: Add config option to not allow writing to mounted devices
block: Remove blkdev_get_by_*() functions
bcachefs: Convert to bdev_open_by_path()
fs: handle freezing from multiple devices
fs: remove dead check
nilfs2: simplify device handling
fs: streamline thaw_super_locked
ext4: simplify device handling
xfs: simplify device handling
fs: simplify setup_bdev_super() calls
blkdev: comment fs_holder_ops
porting: document block device freeze and thaw changes
fs: remove unused helper
...
The help text for CONFIG_FS_ENCRYPTION and the fscrypt.rst documentation
file both list the filesystems that support fscrypt. CephFS added
support for fscrypt in v6.6, so add CephFS to the list.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231227045158.87276-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Remove ->begin_cache_operation() in favour of just calling fscache directly.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@kernel.org>
cc: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
cc: linux-cachefs@redhat.com
In preparation for adding support for anonymous multi-size THP, introduce
new sysfs structure that will be used to control the new behaviours. A
new directory is added under transparent_hugepage for each supported THP
size, and contains an `enabled` file, which can be set to "inherit" (to
inherit the global setting), "always", "madvise" or "never". For now, the
kernel still only supports PMD-sized anonymous THP, so only 1 directory is
populated.
The first half of the change converts transhuge_vma_suitable() and
hugepage_vma_check() so that they take a bitfield of orders for which the
user wants to determine support, and the functions filter out all the
orders that can't be supported, given the current sysfs configuration and
the VMA dimensions. The resulting functions are renamed to
thp_vma_suitable_orders() and thp_vma_allowable_orders() respectively.
Convenience functions that take a single, unencoded order and return a
boolean are also defined as thp_vma_suitable_order() and
thp_vma_allowable_order().
The second half of the change implements the new sysfs interface. It has
been done so that each supported THP size has a `struct thpsize`, which
describes the relevant metadata and is itself a kobject. This is pretty
minimal for now, but should make it easy to add new per-thpsize files to
the interface if needed in future (e.g. per-size defrag). Rather than
keep the `enabled` state directly in the struct thpsize, I've elected to
directly encode it into huge_anon_orders_[always|madvise|inherit]
bitfields since this reduces the amount of work required in
thp_vma_allowable_orders() which is called for every page fault.
See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/transhuge.rst, as modified by this
commit, for details of how the new sysfs interface works.
[ryan.roberts@arm.com: fix build warning when CONFIG_SYSFS is disabled]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231211125320.3997543-1-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231207161211.2374093-4-ryan.roberts@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ryan Roberts <ryan.roberts@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Barry Song <v-songbaohua@oppo.com>
Tested-by: Kefeng Wang <wangkefeng.wang@huawei.com>
Tested-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Alistair Popple <apopple@nvidia.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Itaru Kitayama <itaru.kitayama@gmail.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yang Shi <shy828301@gmail.com>
Cc: Yin Fengwei <fengwei.yin@intel.com>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Fix some indentation issues and fix missing newlines in quoted text
by converting quoted text to code blocks.
Reported-by: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Akira Yokosawa <akiyks@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Use the feature names "metacopy" and "index" consistently throughout
the document.
Covert the numbered list of features "redirect_dir", "index", "xino"
to section headings, so that those features could be referenced in the
document by their name.
Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
When SQUASHFS_CHOICE_DECOMP_BY_MOUNT is set, the "threads" mount option
can be used to specify the decompression mode: single-threaded,
multi-threaded, percpu or the number of threads used for decompression.
When SQUASHFS_CHOICE_DECOMP_BY_MOUNT is not set, SQUASHFS_DECOMP_MULTI and
SQUASHFS_MOUNT_DECOMP_THREADS are both set, the "threads" option can also
be used to specify the number of threads used for decompression. This
mount option is only mentioned in fs/squashfs/Kconfig, which makes it
difficult to find.
Another mount option available is "errors", which can be configured to
panic the kernel when squashfs errors are encountered.
Add both these options to the squashfs documentation, making them more
noticeable.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231117161215.140282-1-amiculas@cisco.com
Signed-off-by: Ariel Miculas <amiculas@cisco.com>
Reviewed-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Phillip Lougher <phillip@squashfs.org.uk>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
There were already assertions that we were not passing a tail page to
error_remove_page(), so make the compiler enforce that by converting
everything to pass and use a folio.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231117161447.2461643-7-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Get the copy of the fscrypt_context_v2 definition in the documentation
in sync with the actual definition, which was changed recently by
commit 5b11888471 ("fscrypt: support crypto data unit size less than
filesystem block size").
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231206001901.14371-1-ebiggers@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
XFS docs are currently in upper-level Documentation/filesystems.
Although these are currently 4 docs, they are already outstanding as
a group and can be moved to its own subdirectory.
Consolidate them into Documentation/filesystems/xfs/.
Signed-off-by: Bagas Sanjaya <bagasdotme@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Bill O'Donnell <bodonnel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: "Darrick J. Wong" <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chandan Babu R <chandanbabu@kernel.org>
By default, shared mmap is disabled in FUSE DIRECT_IO mode. However,
when the DIRECT_IO_ALLOW_MMAP flag is enabled in the FUSE_INIT reply,
shared mmap is allowed.
Signed-off-by: Tyler Fanelli <tfanelli@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
... and fix the directory locking documentation and proof of correctness.
Holding ->s_vfs_rename_mutex *almost* prevents ->d_parent changes; the
case where we really don't want it is splicing the root of disconnected
tree to somewhere.
In other words, ->s_vfs_rename_mutex is sufficient to stabilize "X is an
ancestor of Y" only if X and Y are already in the same tree. Otherwise
it can go from false to true, and one can construct a deadlock on that.
Make lock_two_directories() report an error in such case and update the
callers of lock_rename()/lock_rename_child() to handle such errors.
And yes, such conditions are not impossible to create ;-/
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Linus Torvalds