Commit graph

928 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
e535d74bc5 A relatively boring cycle in the docs tree. There's a few kernel-doc
fixes and various document tweaks.
 
 One patch reaches out of the documentation subtree to fix a comment in
 init/do_mounts_rd.c.  There didn't seem to be anybody more appropriate to
 take that one, so I accepted it.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.5' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation updates from Jon Corbet:
 "A relatively boring cycle in the docs tree.  There's a few kernel-doc
  fixes and various document tweaks.

  One patch reaches out of the documentation subtree to fix a comment in
  init/do_mounts_rd.c.  There didn't seem to be anybody more appropriate
  to take that one, so I accepted it"

* tag 'docs-4.5' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (29 commits)
  thermal: add description for integral_cutoff unit
  Documentation: update libhugetlbfs site url
  Documentation: Explain pci=conf1,conf2 more verbosely
  DMA-API: fix confusing sentence in Documentation/DMA-API.txt
  Documentation: translations: update linux cross reference link
  Documentation: fix typo in CodingStyle
  init, Documentation: Remove ramdisk_blocksize mentions
  Documentation-getdelays: Apply a recommendation from "checkpatch.pl" in main()
  Documentation: HOWTO: update versions from 3.x to 4.x
  Documentation: remove outdated references from translations
  Doc: treewide: Fix grammar "a" to "an"
  Documentation: cpu-hotplug: Fix sysfs mount instructions
  can-doc: Add hint about getting timestamps
  Fix CFQ I/O scheduler parameter name in documentation
  Documentation: arm: remove dead links from Marvell Berlin docs
  Documentation: HOWTO: update code cross reference link
  Doc: Docbook/iio: Fix typo in iio.tmpl
  DocBook: make index.html generation less verbose by default
  DocBook: Cleanup: remove an unused $(call) line
  DocBook: Add a help message for DOCBOOKS env var
  ...
2016-01-17 11:55:07 -08:00
Elad Raz
4f5590f8cd switchdev: Adding IGMP snooping documentation
Signed-off-by: Elad Raz <eladr@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2016-01-10 16:50:21 -05:00
Sven Eckelmann
cc69d3dbbb batman-adv: Change ifconfig examples to iproute2
Signed-off-by: Sven Eckelmann <sven@narfation.org>
Signed-off-by: Marek Lindner <mareklindner@neomailbox.ch>
Signed-off-by: Antonio Quartulli <a@unstable.cc>
2016-01-09 20:56:00 +08:00
David Ahern
6dd9a14e92 net: Allow accepted sockets to be bound to l3mdev domain
Allow accepted sockets to derive their sk_bound_dev_if setting from the
l3mdev domain in which the packets originated. A sysctl setting is added
to control the behavior which is similar to sk_mark and
sysctl_tcp_fwmark_accept.

This effectively allow a process to have a "VRF-global" listen socket,
with child sockets bound to the VRF device in which the packet originated.
A similar behavior can be achieved using sk_mark, but a solution using marks
is incomplete as it does not handle duplicate addresses in different L3
domains/VRFs. Allowing sockets to inherit the sk_bound_dev_if from l3mdev
domain provides a complete solution.

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-18 14:43:38 -05:00
David S. Miller
b3e0d3d7ba Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	drivers/net/geneve.c

Here we had an overlapping change, where in 'net' the extraneous stats
bump was being removed whilst in 'net-next' the final argument to
udp_tunnel6_xmit_skb() was being changed.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-17 22:08:28 -05:00
Zhu Yanjun
566178f853 net: sctp: dynamically enable or disable pf state
As we all know, the value of pf_retrans >= max_retrans_path can
disable pf state. The variables of pf_retrans and max_retrans_path
can be changed by the userspace application.

Sometimes the user expects to disable pf state while the 2
variables are changed to enable pf state. So it is necessary to
introduce a new variable to disable pf state.

According to the suggestions from Vlad Yasevich, extra1 and extra2
are removed. The initialization of pf_enable is added.

Acked-by: Vlad Yasevich <vyasevich@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Zhu Yanjun <zyjzyj2000@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-12-16 10:56:50 -05:00
Stefan Tatschner
aecd89e855 can-doc: Add hint about getting timestamps
This patch adds a hint about how to get timestamps of received
CAN frames with ioctl(2). This hint has been applied to the
former SocketCAN Documentation, but it got lost during mainlining
the first bits and pieces to linux kernel.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Tatschner <rumpelsepp@sevenbyte.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2015-12-10 11:29:11 -07:00
Jeff Kirsher
a3fb65680f e100.txt: Cleanup license info in kernel doc
Apparently the e100.txt document contained a "License" section left
over from days of old, which does not need to be in the kernel
documentation.  So clean it up..

CC: John Ronciak <john.ronciak@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Kirsher <jeffrey.t.kirsher@intel.com>
Tested-by: Aaron Brown <aaron.f.brown@intel.com>
2015-12-03 12:58:10 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
4aeabc6b5c A few more documentation patches that wandered in and have no reason to
wait; these include some improvements to the suggestions for email clients
 and patch submission.
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Merge tag '4.4-additional' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull more documentation updates from Jon Corbet:
 "A few more documentation patches that wandered in and have no reason
  to wait; these include some improvements to the suggestions for email
  clients and patch submission"

* tag '4.4-additional' of git://git.lwn.net/linux:
  Documentation: Add minimal Mutt config for using Gmail
  Documentation: Add note on sending files directly with Mutt
  Documentation: dontdiff: remove media from dontdiff
  Documentation/SubmittingPatches: discuss In-Reply-To
  Remove email address from Documentation/filesystems/overlayfs.txt
  can-doc: Add missing semicolon to example
2015-11-13 09:19:05 -08:00
Stefan Tatschner
e2807e67d5 can-doc: Add missing semicolon to example
The example code for CAN_BCM,

	connect(s, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr))

lacks a semicolon at the end of the line. This patch adds that
missing semicolon to ensure that the given code snippet actually
compiles.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Tatschner <rumpelsepp@sevenbyte.org>
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2015-11-11 10:04:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
2df4ee78d0 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:

 1) Fix null deref in xt_TEE netfilter module, from Eric Dumazet.

 2) Several spots need to get to the original listner for SYN-ACK
    packets, most spots got this ok but some were not.  Whilst covering
    the remaining cases, create a helper to do this.  From Eric Dumazet.

 3) Missiing check of return value from alloc_netdev() in CAIF SPI code,
    from Rasmus Villemoes.

 4) Don't sleep while != TASK_RUNNING in macvtap, from Vlad Yasevich.

 5) Use after free in mvneta driver, from Justin Maggard.

 6) Fix race on dst->flags access in dst_release(), from Eric Dumazet.

 7) Add missing ZLIB_INFLATE dependency for new qed driver.  From Arnd
    Bergmann.

 8) Fix multicast getsockopt deadlock, from WANG Cong.

 9) Fix deadlock in btusb, from Kuba Pawlak.

10) Some ipv6_add_dev() failure paths were not cleaning up the SNMP6
    counter state.  From Sabrina Dubroca.

11) Fix packet_bind() race, which can cause lost notifications, from
    Francesco Ruggeri.

12) Fix MAC restoration in qlcnic driver during bonding mode changes,
    from Jarod Wilson.

13) Revert bridging forward delay change which broke libvirt and other
    userspace things, from Vlad Yasevich.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (65 commits)
  Revert "bridge: Allow forward delay to be cfgd when STP enabled"
  bpf_trace: Make dependent on PERF_EVENTS
  qed: select ZLIB_INFLATE
  net: fix a race in dst_release()
  net: mvneta: Fix memory use after free.
  net: Documentation: Fix default value tcp_limit_output_bytes
  macvtap: Resolve possible __might_sleep warning in macvtap_do_read()
  mvneta: add FIXED_PHY dependency
  net: caif: check return value of alloc_netdev
  net: hisilicon: NET_VENDOR_HISILICON should depend on HAS_DMA
  drivers: net: xgene: fix RGMII 10/100Mb mode
  netfilter: nft_meta: use skb_to_full_sk() helper
  net_sched: em_meta: use skb_to_full_sk() helper
  sched: cls_flow: use skb_to_full_sk() helper
  netfilter: xt_owner: use skb_to_full_sk() helper
  smack: use skb_to_full_sk() helper
  net: add skb_to_full_sk() helper and use it in selinux_netlbl_skbuff_setsid()
  bpf: doc: correct arch list for supported eBPF JIT
  dwc_eth_qos: Delete an unnecessary check before the function call "of_node_put"
  bonding: fix panic on non-ARPHRD_ETHER enslave failure
  ...
2015-11-10 18:11:41 -08:00
Niklas Cassel
821b414405 net: Documentation: Fix default value tcp_limit_output_bytes
Commit c39c4c6abb ("tcp: double default TSQ output bytes limit")
updated default value for tcp_limit_output_bytes

Signed-off-by: Niklas Cassel <niklas.cassel@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-11-09 12:17:34 -05:00
Yang Shi
d0b891415f bpf: doc: correct arch list for supported eBPF JIT
aarch64 and s390x support eBPF JIT too, correct document to reflect this and
avoid any confusion.

Signed-off-by: Yang Shi <yang.shi@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-11-08 20:46:48 -05:00
Linus Torvalds
5ebe0ee802 There is a nice new document from Neil on how pathname lookups work and
some new CAN driver documentation.  Beyond that, we have kernel-doc fixes,
 a bit more work to support reproducible builds, and the usual collection of
 small fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-for-linus' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation update from Jon Corbet:
 "There is a nice new document from Neil on how pathname lookups work
  and some new CAN driver documentation.  Beyond that, we have
  kernel-doc fixes, a bit more work to support reproducible builds, and
  the usual collection of small fixes"

* tag 'docs-for-linus' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (34 commits)
  Documentation: add new description of path-name lookup.
  Documentation/vm/slub.txt: document slabinfo-gnuplot.sh
  Doc: ABI/stable: Fix typo in ABI/stable
  doc: Clarify that nmi_watchdog param is for hardlockups
  Typo correction for description in gpio document.
  DocBook: Fix kernel-doc to be case-insensitive for private:
  kernel-docs.txt: update kernelnewbies reference
  Doc:kvm: Fix typo in Doc/virtual/kvm
  Documentation/Changes: Add bc in "Current Minimal Requirements" section
  Documentation/email-clients.txt: remove trailing whitespace
  DocBook: Use a fixed encoding for output
  MAINTAINERS: The docs tree has moved
  Docs/kernel-parameters: Add earlycon devicetree usage
  SubmittingPatches: make Subject examples match the de facto standard
  Documentation: gpio: mention that <function>-gpio has been deprecated
  Documentation: cgroups: just fix a few typos
  Documentation: Update kselftest.txt
  Documentation: DMA API: Be more explicit that nents is always the same
  Documentation: Update the default value of crashkernel low
  zram: update documentation
  ...
2015-11-05 15:59:24 -08:00
David S. Miller
e7b63ff115 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next
Steffen Klassert says:

====================
pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2015-10-30

1) The flow cache is limited by the flow cache limit which
   depends on the number of cpus and the xfrm garbage collector
   threshold which is independent of the number of cpus. This
   leads to the fact that on systems with more than 16 cpus
   we hit the xfrm garbage collector limit and refuse new
   allocations, so new flows are dropped. On systems with 16
   or less cpus, we hit the flowcache limit. In this case, we
   shrink the flow cache instead of refusing new flows.

   We increase the xfrm garbage collector threshold to INT_MAX
   to get the same behaviour, independent of the number of cpus.

2) Fix some unaligned accesses on sparc systems.
   From Sowmini Varadhan.

3) Fix some header checks in _decode_session4. We may call
   pskb_may_pull with a negative value converted to unsigened
   int from pskb_may_pull. This can lead to incorrect policy
   lookups. We fix this by a check of the data pointer position
   before we call pskb_may_pull.

4) Reload skb header pointers after calling pskb_may_pull
   in _decode_session4 as this may change the pointers into
   the packet.

5) Add a missing statistic counter on inner mode errors.

Please pull or let me know if there are problems.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-30 20:51:56 +09:00
Ido Schimmel
371e59adce switchdev: Make flood to CPU optional
In certain use cases it is not always desirable for the switch device to
flood traffic to CPU port. Instead, only certain packet types (e.g.
STP, LACP) should be trapped to it.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-30 12:26:40 +09:00
Ido Schimmel
741af0053b switchdev: Add support for flood control
Allow devices supporting this feature to control the flooding of unknown
unicast traffic, by making switchdev infrastructure propagate this setting
to the switch driver.

Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-30 12:26:38 +09:00
Yuchung Cheng
4f41b1c58a tcp: use RACK to detect losses
This patch implements the second half of RACK that uses the the most
recent transmit time among all delivered packets to detect losses.

tcp_rack_mark_lost() is called upon receiving a dubious ACK.
It then checks if an not-yet-sacked packet was sent at least
"reo_wnd" prior to the sent time of the most recently delivered.
If so the packet is deemed lost.

The "reo_wnd" reordering window starts with 1msec for fast loss
detection and changes to min-RTT/4 when reordering is observed.
We found 1msec accommodates well on tiny degree of reordering
(<3 pkts) on faster links. We use min-RTT instead of SRTT because
reordering is more of a path property but SRTT can be inflated by
self-inflicated congestion. The factor of 4 is borrowed from the
delayed early retransmit and seems to work reasonably well.

Since RACK is still experimental, it is now used as a supplemental
loss detection on top of existing algorithms. It is only effective
after the fast recovery starts or after the timeout occurs. The
fast recovery is still triggered by FACK and/or dupack threshold
instead of RACK.

We introduce a new sysctl net.ipv4.tcp_recovery for future
experiments of loss recoveries. For now RACK can be disabled by
setting it to 0.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-21 07:00:53 -07:00
Yuchung Cheng
f672258391 tcp: track min RTT using windowed min-filter
Kathleen Nichols' algorithm for tracking the minimum RTT of a
data stream over some measurement window. It uses constant space
and constant time per update. Yet it almost always delivers
the same minimum as an implementation that has to keep all
the data in the window. The measurement window is tunable via
sysctl.net.ipv4.tcp_min_rtt_wlen with a default value of 5 minutes.

The algorithm keeps track of the best, 2nd best & 3rd best min
values, maintaining an invariant that the measurement time of
the n'th best >= n-1'th best. It also makes sure that the three
values are widely separated in the time window since that bounds
the worse case error when that data is monotonically increasing
over the window.

Upon getting a new min, we can forget everything earlier because
it has no value - the new min is less than everything else in the
window by definition and it's the most recent. So we restart fresh
on every new min and overwrites the 2nd & 3rd choices. The same
property holds for the 2nd & 3rd best.

Therefore we have to maintain two invariants to maximize the
information in the samples, one on values (1st.v <= 2nd.v <=
3rd.v) and the other on times (now-win <=1st.t <= 2nd.t <= 3rd.t <=
now). These invariants determine the structure of the code

The RTT input to the windowed filter is the minimum RTT measured
from ACK or SACK, or as the last resort from TCP timestamps.

The accessor tcp_min_rtt() returns the minimum RTT seen in the
window. ~0U indicates it is not available. The minimum is 1usec
even if the true RTT is below that.

Signed-off-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-21 07:00:43 -07:00
Paolo Abeni
02a6d6136f Revert "ipv4/icmp: redirect messages can use the ingress daddr as source"
Revert the commit e2ca690b65 ("ipv4/icmp: redirect messages
can use the ingress daddr as source"), which tried to introduce a more
suitable behaviour for ICMP redirect messages generated by VRRP routers.
However RFC 5798 section 8.1.1 states:

    The IPv4 source address of an ICMP redirect should be the address
    that the end-host used when making its next-hop routing decision.

while said commit used the generating packet destination
address, which do not match the above and in most cases leads to
no redirect packets to be generated.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-14 06:01:07 -07:00
David Ahern
4b418bff3d net: vrf: Documentation update, ip commands
Add ip commands with examples for creating VRF devics, enslaving interfaces
and dumping VRF-focused data (address, neighbors, routes).

Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-13 18:55:31 -07:00
Paolo Abeni
e2ca690b65 ipv4/icmp: redirect messages can use the ingress daddr as source
This patch allows configuring how the source address of ICMP
redirect messages is selected; by default the old behaviour is
retained, while setting icmp_redirects_use_orig_daddr force the
usage of the destination address of the packet that caused the
redirect.

The new behaviour fits closely the RFC 5798 section 8.1.1, and fix the
following scenario:

Two machines are set up with VRRP to act as routers out of a subnet,
they have IPs x.x.x.1/24 and x.x.x.2/24, with VRRP holding on to
x.x.x.254/24.

If a host in said subnet needs to get an ICMP redirect from the VRRP
router, i.e. to reach a destination behind a different gateway, the
source IP in the ICMP redirect is chosen as the primary IP on the
interface that the packet arrived at, i.e. x.x.x.1 or x.x.x.2.

The host will then ignore said redirect, due to RFC 1122 section 3.2.2.2,
and will continue to use the wrong next-op.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-12 19:38:02 -07:00
Jiri Pirko
1f86839874 switchdev: rename SWITCHDEV_ATTR_* enum values to SWITCHDEV_ATTR_ID_*
To be aligned with obj.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-03 04:49:37 -07:00
Jiri Pirko
57d80838da switchdev: rename SWITCHDEV_OBJ_* enum values to SWITCHDEV_OBJ_ID_*
Suggested-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Acked-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-10-03 04:49:36 -07:00
Steffen Klassert
c386578f1c xfrm: Let the flowcache handle its size by default.
The xfrm flowcache size is limited by the flowcache limit
(4096 * number of online cpus) and the xfrm garbage collector
threshold (2 * 32768), whatever is reached first. This means
that we can hit the garbage collector limit only on systems
with more than 16 cpus. On such systems we simply refuse
new allocations if we reach the limit, so new flows are dropped.
On syslems with 16 or less cpus, we hit the flowcache limit.
In this case, we shrink the flow cache instead of refusing new
flows.

We increase the xfrm garbage collector threshold to INT_MAX
to get the same behaviour, independent of the number of cpus.

The xfrm garbage collector threshold can still be set below
the flowcache limit to reduce the memory usage of the flowcache.

Tested-by: Dan Streetman <dan.streetman@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2015-09-29 11:44:16 +02:00
David S. Miller
4963ed48f2 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Conflicts:
	net/ipv4/arp.c

The net/ipv4/arp.c conflict was one commit adding a new
local variable while another commit was deleting one.

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-26 16:08:27 -07:00
stephen hemminger
008aa6a4fa l2tp: remove references to modprobe in documentation
No longer need explicit modprobe's and update to use ip instead
of deprecated ifconfig command.

Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-25 12:27:23 -07:00
Jiri Pirko
7ea6eb3f56 switchdev: introduce transaction item queue for attr_set and obj_add
Now, the memory allocation in prepare/commit state is done separatelly
in each driver (rocker). Introduce the similar mechanism in generic
switchdev code, in form of queue. That can be used not only for memory
allocations, but also for different items. Abort item destruction
is handled as well.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-24 22:59:21 -07:00
Scott Feldman
45ffda75e1 switchdev: update documentation on FDB ageing_time
Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Acked-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@resnulli.us>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-23 14:35:58 -07:00
David S. Miller
99cb99aa05 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pablo/nf-next
Pablo Neira Ayuso says:

====================
Netfilter/IPVS updates for net-next

The following patchset contains Netfilter/IPVS updates for your net-next tree
in this 4.4 development cycle, they are:

1) Schedule ICMP traffic to IPVS instances, this introduces a new schedule_icmp
   proc knob to enable/disable it. By default is off to retain the old
   behaviour. Patchset from Alex Gartrell.

I'm also including what Alex originally said for the record:

"The configuration of ipvs at Facebook is relatively straightforward.  All
ipvs instances bgp advertise a set of VIPs and the network prefers the
nearest one or uses ECMP in the event of a tie.  For the uninitiated, ECMP
deterministically and statelessly load balances by hashing the packet
(usually a 5-tuple of protocol, saddr, daddr, sport, and dport) and using
that number as an index (basic hash table type logic).

The problem is that ICMP packets (which contain really important
information like whether or not an MTU has been exceeded) will get a
different hash value and may end up at a different ipvs instance.  With no
information about where to route these packets, they are dropped, creating
ICMP black holes and breaking Path MTU discovery.  Suddenly, my mom's
pictures can't load and I'm fielding midday calls that I want nothing to do
with.

To address this, this patch set introduces the ability to schedule icmp
packets which is gated by a sysctl net.ipv4.vs.schedule_icmp.  If set to 0,
the old behavior is maintained -- otherwise ICMP packets are scheduled."

2) Add another proc entry to ignore tunneled packets to avoid routing loops
   from IPVS, also from Alex.

3) Fifteen patches from Eric Biederman to:

* Stop passing nf_hook_ops as parameter to the hook and use the state hook
  object instead all around the netfilter code, so only the private data
  pointer is passed to the registered hook function.

* Now that we've got state->net, propagate the netns pointer to netfilter hook
  clients to avoid its computation over and over again. A good example of how
  this has been simplified is the former TEE target (now nf_dup infrastructure)
  since it has killed the ugly pick_net() function.

There's another round of netns updates from Eric Biederman making the line. To
avoid the patchbomb again to almost all the networking mailing list (that is 84
patches) I'd suggest we send you a pull request with no patches or let me know
if you prefer a better way.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-22 13:11:43 -07:00
Pablo Neira Ayuso
36aea585a1 Merge tag 'ipvs-for-v4.4' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/horms/ipvs-next
Simon Horman says:

====================
IPVS Updates for v4.4

please consider these IPVS Updates for v4.4.

The updates include the following from Alex Gartrell:
* Scheduling of ICMP
* Sysctl to ignore tunneled packets; and hence some packet-looping scenarios
====================

Signed-off-by: Pablo Neira Ayuso <pablo@netfilter.org>
2015-09-18 21:05:03 +02:00
Oliver Hartkopp
ac78a15de4 can: Add documentation for CAN FD driver configuration
With Linux 3.15 the infrastructure for CAN FD hardware drivers had been
introduced into the kernel. Now the M_CAN driver and the peak_usb driver
support CAN FD. Update the documentation to show the latest CAN related
configuration options of 'ip' from iproute2 and describe the CAN FD specific
options to set the data bitrate and protocol version (ISO/non-ISO).

Signed-off-by: Oliver Hartkopp <socketcan@hartkopp.net>
Acked-by: Marc Kleine-Budde <mkl@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
2015-09-18 10:02:59 -06:00
David Ahern
562d897d15 net: Add documentation for VRF device
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-09-17 16:06:43 -07:00
Stefan Schmidt
29cd5ddc45 ieee802154: docs: fix project name to linux-wpan as well as some typos
Signed-off-by: Stefan Schmidt <stefan@osg.samsung.com>
Acked-by: Alexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2015-09-17 13:20:05 +02:00
Alex Gartrell
4e478098ac ipvs: add sysctl to ignore tunneled packets
This is a way to avoid nasty routing loops when multiple ipvs instances can
forward to eachother.

Signed-off-by: Alex Gartrell <agartrell@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <horms@verge.net.au>
2015-09-17 11:50:02 +09:00
Linus Torvalds
dd5cdb48ed Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
 "Another merge window, another set of networking changes.  I've heard
  rumblings that the lightweight tunnels infrastructure has been voted
  networking change of the year.  But what do I know?

   1) Add conntrack support to openvswitch, from Joe Stringer.

   2) Initial support for VRF (Virtual Routing and Forwarding), which
      allows the segmentation of routing paths without using multiple
      devices.  There are some semantic kinks to work out still, but
      this is a reasonably strong foundation.  From David Ahern.

   3) Remove spinlock fro act_bpf fast path, from Alexei Starovoitov.

   4) Ignore route nexthops with a link down state in ipv6, just like
      ipv4.  From Andy Gospodarek.

   5) Remove spinlock from fast path of act_gact and act_mirred, from
      Eric Dumazet.

   6) Document the DSA layer, from Florian Fainelli.

   7) Add netconsole support to bcmgenet, systemport, and DSA.  Also
      from Florian Fainelli.

   8) Add Mellanox Switch Driver and core infrastructure, from Jiri
      Pirko.

   9) Add support for "light weight tunnels", which allow for
      encapsulation and decapsulation without bearing the overhead of a
      full blown netdevice.  From Thomas Graf, Jiri Benc, and a cast of
      others.

  10) Add Identifier Locator Addressing support for ipv6, from Tom
      Herbert.

  11) Support fragmented SKBs in iwlwifi, from Johannes Berg.

  12) Allow perf PMUs to be accessed from eBPF programs, from Kaixu Xia.

  13) Add BQL support to 3c59x driver, from Loganaden Velvindron.

  14) Stop using a zero TX queue length to mean that a device shouldn't
      have a qdisc attached, use an explicit flag instead.  From Phil
      Sutter.

  15) Use generic geneve netdevice infrastructure in openvswitch, from
      Pravin B Shelar.

  16) Add infrastructure to avoid re-forwarding a packet in software
      that was already forwarded by a hardware switch.  From Scott
      Feldman.

  17) Allow AF_PACKET fanout function to be implemented in a bpf
      program, from Willem de Bruijn"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1458 commits)
  netfilter: nf_conntrack: make nf_ct_zone_dflt built-in
  netfilter: nf_dup{4, 6}: fix build error when nf_conntrack disabled
  net: fec: clear receive interrupts before processing a packet
  ipv6: fix exthdrs offload registration in out_rt path
  xen-netback: add support for multicast control
  bgmac: Update fixed_phy_register()
  sock, diag: fix panic in sock_diag_put_filterinfo
  flow_dissector: Use 'const' where possible.
  flow_dissector: Fix function argument ordering dependency
  ixgbe: Resolve "initialized field overwritten" warnings
  ixgbe: Remove bimodal SR-IOV disabling
  ixgbe: Add support for reporting 2.5G link speed
  ixgbe: fix bounds checking in ixgbe_setup_tc for 82598
  ixgbe: support for ethtool set_rxfh
  ixgbe: Avoid needless PHY access on copper phys
  ixgbe: cleanup to use cached mask value
  ixgbe: Remove second instance of lan_id variable
  ixgbe: use kzalloc for allocating one thing
  flow: Move __get_hash_from_flowi{4,6} into flow_dissector.c
  ixgbe: Remove unused PCI bus types
  ...
2015-09-03 08:08:17 -07:00
Andrew Lunn
a5597008db phy: fixed_phy: Add gpio to determine link up/down.
An SFP module may have a link up/down status pin which can be
connection to a GPIO line of the host. Add support for reading such an
GPIO in the fixed_phy driver.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-31 14:48:02 -07:00
Philip Downey
87583ebb9f IGMP: Document igmp_link_local_mcast_reports
Document the addition of a new sysctl variable which controls the
generation of IGMP reports for link local multicast groups in the
224.0.0.X range.

IGMP reports for local multicast groups can now be optionally
inhibited by setting the value to zero e.g.:
echo 0 > /proc/sys/net/ipv4/igmp_link_local_mcast_reports

To retain backwards compatibility the previous behaviour is retained
by default on system boot or reverted by setting the value back to
non-zero.

Signed-off-by: Philip Downey <pdowney@brocade.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-31 12:30:37 -07:00
Florian Fainelli
ef6346386b Documentation: networking: dsa: Add Broadcom SF2 document
Add a document describing the Broadcom Starfigther 2 switch hardware,
its specifics, and how the driver is implemented and its specifics.

Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-25 17:01:32 -07:00
Florian Fainelli
77760e9492 Documentation: networking: add a DSA document
Describe how the DSA subsystem works, its design principles,
limitations, and describe in details how to implement a DSA switch
driver.

Acked-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Acked-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-25 17:01:32 -07:00
Eric Dumazet
43e122b014 tcp: refine pacing rate determination
When TCP pacing was added back in linux-3.12, we chose
to apply a fixed ratio of 200 % against current rate,
to allow probing for optimal throughput even during
slow start phase, where cwnd can be doubled every other gRTT.

At Google, we found it was better applying a different ratio
while in Congestion Avoidance phase.
This ratio was set to 120 %.

We've used the normal tcp_in_slow_start() helper for a while,
then tuned the condition to select the conservative ratio
as soon as cwnd >= ssthresh/2 :

- After cwnd reduction, it is safer to ramp up more slowly,
  as we approach optimal cwnd.
- Initial ramp up (ssthresh == INFINITY) still allows doubling
  cwnd every other RTT.

Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Cc: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Acked-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-25 11:33:54 -07:00
David S. Miller
0aa65cc0c2 Merge branch 'for-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bluetooth/bluetooth-next
Johan Hedberg says:

====================
pull request: bluetooth-next 2015-08-16

Here's what's likely the last bluetooth-next pull request for 4.3:

 - 6lowpan/802.15.4 refactoring, cleanups & fixes
 - Document 6lowpan netdev usage in Documentation/networking/6lowpan.txt
 - Support for UART based QCA Bluetooth controllers
 - Power management support for Broeadcom Bluetooth controllers
 - Change LE connection initiation to always use passive scanning first
 - Support for new Silicon Wave USB ID

Please let me know if there are any issues pulling. Thanks.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-17 15:41:21 -07:00
David S. Miller
c87acb2558 Merge branch 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/klassert/ipsec-next
Steffen Klassert says:

====================
pull request (net-next): ipsec-next 2015-08-17

1) Fix IPv6 ECN decapsulation for IPsec interfamily tunnels.
   From Thomas Egerer.

2) Use kmemdup instead of duplicating it in xfrm_dump_sa().
   From Andrzej Hajda.

3) Pass oif to the xfrm lookups so that it gets set on the flow
   and the resolver routines can match based on oif.
   From David Ahern.

4) Add documentation for the new xfrm garbage collector threshold.
   From Alexander Duyck.

Please pull or let me know if there are problems.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-17 14:05:14 -07:00
Scott Feldman
dd19f83d6c rocker: hook ndo_neigh_destroy to cleanup neigh refs in driver
Rocker driver tracks arp_tbl neighs to resolve IPv4 route nexthops.  The
driver uses NETEVENT_NEIGH_UPDATE for neigh adds and updates, but there is
no event when the neigh is removed from the device (such as when the device
goes admin down).  This patches hooks ndo_neigh_destroy so the driver can
know when a neigh is removed from the device.  In response, the driver will
purge the neigh entry from its internal tbl.

I didn't find an in-tree users of ndo_neigh_destroy, so I'm not sure if
this ndo is vestigial or if there are out-of-tree users.  In any case, it
does what I need here.  An alternative design would be to generate
NETEVENT_NEIGH_UPDATE event when neigh is being destroyed, setting state to
NUD_NONE so driver knows neigh entry is dead.

Signed-off-by: Scott Feldman <sfeldma@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-13 17:05:46 -07:00
Rick Jones
e8fed985d7 documentation: bring vxlan documentation more up-to-date
A few things have changed since the previous version of the vxlan
documentation was written, so update it and correct some grammar and
such while we are at it.

Signed-off-by: Rick Jones <rick.jones2@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-08-12 16:46:30 -07:00
Alexander Duyck
e69948a0a5 net: Document xfrm4_gc_thresh and xfrm6_gc_thresh
This change adds documentation for xfrm4_gc_thresh and xfrm6_gc_thresh
based on the comments in commit eeb1b73378 ("xfrm: Increase the garbage
collector threshold").

Signed-off-by: Alexander Duyck <alexander.h.duyck@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Klassert <steffen.klassert@secunet.com>
2015-08-12 08:28:04 +02:00
Alexander Aring
ea9eb698b2 documentation: networking: add 6lowpan documentation
This patch adds a 6lowpan.txt into the networking documentation
directory. Currently this documentation describes how the lowpan
private data of net devices will be handled.

Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Jukka Rissanen <jukka.rissanen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <alex.aring@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
2015-08-11 22:05:36 +02:00
Tom Herbert
b56774163f ipv6: Enable auto flow labels by default
Initialize auto_flowlabels to one. This enables automatic flow labels,
individual socket may disable them using the IPV6_AUTOFLOWLABEL socket
option.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-31 17:07:12 -07:00
Tom Herbert
42240901f7 ipv6: Implement different admin modes for automatic flow labels
Change the meaning of net.ipv6.auto_flowlabels to provide a mode for
automatic flow labels generation. There are four modes:

0: flow labels are disabled
1: flow labels are enabled, sockets can opt-out
2: flow labels are allowed, sockets can opt-in
3: flow labels are enabled and enforced, no opt-out for sockets

np->autoflowlabel is initialized according to the sysctl value.

Signed-off-by: Tom Herbert <tom@herbertland.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-31 17:07:11 -07:00
Hangbin Liu
8013d1d7ea net/ipv6: add sysctl option accept_ra_min_hop_limit
Commit 6fd99094de ("ipv6: Don't reduce hop limit for an interface")
disabled accept hop limit from RA if it is smaller than the current hop
limit for security stuff. But this behavior kind of break the RFC definition.

RFC 4861, 6.3.4.  Processing Received Router Advertisements
   A Router Advertisement field (e.g., Cur Hop Limit, Reachable Time,
   and Retrans Timer) may contain a value denoting that it is
   unspecified.  In such cases, the parameter should be ignored and the
   host should continue using whatever value it is already using.

   If the received Cur Hop Limit value is non-zero, the host SHOULD set
   its CurHopLimit variable to the received value.

So add sysctl option accept_ra_min_hop_limit to let user choose the minimum
hop limit value they can accept from RA. And set default to 1 to meet RFC
standards.

Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <liuhangbin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: YOSHIFUJI Hideaki <hideaki.yoshifuji@miraclelinux.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2015-07-30 15:56:40 -07:00