Commit graph

206 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Joerg Roedel
241000556f x86/amd-iommu: Add device bind reference counting
This patch adds a reference count to each device to count
how often the device was bound to that domain. This is
important for single devices that act as an alias for a
number of others. These devices must stay bound to their
domains until all devices that alias to it are unbound from
the same domain.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 14:20:33 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
657cbb6b6c x86/amd-iommu: Use dev->arch->iommu to store iommu related information
This patch changes IOMMU code to use dev->archdata->iommu to
store information about the alias device and the domain the
device is attached to.
This allows the driver to get rid of the amd_iommu_pd_table
in the future.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 14:20:32 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
8793abeb78 x86/amd-iommu: Remove support for domain sharing
This patch makes device isolation mandatory and removes
support for the amd_iommu=share option. This simplifies the
code in several places.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 14:20:32 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
171e7b3739 x86/amd-iommu: Rearrange dma_ops related functions
This patch rearranges two dma_ops related functions so that
their forward declarations are not longer necessary.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 14:20:31 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
308973d3b9 x86/amd-iommu: Move some pte allocation functions in the right section
This patch moves alloc_pte() and fetch_pte() into the page
table handling code section so that the forward declarations
for them could be removed.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 14:20:30 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
87a64d5238 x86/amd-iommu: Remove iommu parameter from dma_ops_domain_alloc
This function doesn't use the parameter anymore so it can be
removed.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 14:20:30 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
98fc5a693b x86/amd-iommu: Use get_device_id and check_device where appropriate
The logic of these two functions is reimplemented (at least
in parts) in places in the code. This patch removes these
code duplications and uses the functions instead. As a side
effect it moves check_device() to the helper function code
section.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 14:20:29 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
71c70984e5 x86/amd-iommu: Move find_protection_domain to helper functions
This is a helper function and when its placed in the helper
function section we can remove its forward declaration.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 14:20:28 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
94f6d190ee x86/amd-iommu: Simplify get_device_resources()
With the previous changes the get_device_resources function
can be simplified even more. The only important information
for the callers is the protection domain.
This patch renames the function to get_domain() and let it
only return the protection domain for a device.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 14:20:21 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
15898bbcb4 x86/amd-iommu: Let domain_for_device handle aliases
If there is no domain associated to a device yet and the
device has an alias device which already has a domain, the
original device needs to have the same domain as the alias
device.
This patch changes domain_for_device to handle this
situation and directly assigns the alias device domain to
the device in this situation.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 14:17:09 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
f3be07da53 x86/amd-iommu: Remove iommu specific handling from dma_ops path
This patch finishes the removal of all iommu specific
handling code in the dma_ops path.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 14:17:08 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
cd8c82e875 x86/amd-iommu: Remove iommu parameter from __(un)map_single
With the prior changes this parameter is not longer
required. This patch removes it from the function and all
callers.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 14:17:08 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
576175c250 x86/amd-iommu: Make alloc_new_range aware of multiple IOMMUs
Since the assumption that an dma_ops domain is only bound to
one IOMMU was given up we need to make alloc_new_range aware
of it.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 14:17:01 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
680525e06d x86/amd-iommu: Remove iommu parameter from dma_ops_domain_(un)map
The parameter is unused in these function so remove it from
the parameter list.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 14:16:31 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
f99c0f1c75 x86/amd-iommu: Use check_device in get_device_resources
Every call-place of get_device_resources calls check_device
before it. So call it from get_device_resources directly and
simplify the code.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 14:16:30 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
420aef8a3a x86/amd-iommu: Use check_device for amd_iommu_dma_supported
The check_device logic needs to include the dma_supported
checks to be really sure. Merge the dma_supported logic into
check_device and use it to implement dma_supported.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 14:16:30 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
318afd41d2 x86/amd-iommu: Make np-cache a global flag
The non-present cache flag was IOMMU local until now which
doesn't make sense. Make this a global flag so we can remove
the lase user of 'struct iommu' in the map/unmap path.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 14:16:29 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
09b4280439 x86/amd-iommu: Reimplement flush_all_domains_on_iommu()
This patch reimplements the function
flush_all_domains_on_iommu to use the global protection
domain list.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 14:16:28 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
e3306664eb x86/amd-iommu: Reimplement amd_iommu_flush_all_domains()
This patch reimplementes the amd_iommu_flush_all_domains
function to use the global protection domain list instead
of flushing every domain on every IOMMU.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 14:16:28 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
aeb26f5533 x86/amd-iommu: Implement protection domain list
This patch adds code to keep a global list of all protection
domains. This allows to simplify the resume code.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 14:16:27 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
601367d76b x86/amd-iommu: Remove iommu_flush_domain function
This iommu_flush_tlb_pde function does essentially the same.
So the iommu_flush_domain function is redundant and can be
removed.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 14:16:26 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
dcd1e92e40 x86/amd-iommu: Use __iommu_flush_pages for tlb flushes
This patch re-implements iommu_flush_tlb functions to use
the __iommu_flush_pages logic.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 14:16:26 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
6de8ad9b9e x86/amd-iommu: Make iommu_flush_pages aware of multiple IOMMUs
This patch extends the iommu_flush_pages function to flush
the TLB entries on all IOMMUs the domain has devices on.
This basically gives up the former assumption that dma_ops
domains are only bound to one IOMMU in the system.
For dma_ops domains this is still true but not for
IOMMU-API managed domains. Giving this assumption up for
dma_ops domains too allows code simplification.
Further it splits out the main logic into a generic function
which can be used by iommu_flush_tlb too.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 14:16:18 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
0518a3a458 x86/amd-iommu: Add function to complete a tlb flush
This patch adds a function to the AMD IOMMU driver which
completes all queued commands an all IOMMUs a specific
domain has devices attached on. This is required in a later
patch when per-domain flushing is implemented.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 11:45:50 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
c459611424 x86/amd-iommu: Add per IOMMU reference counting
This patch adds reference counting for protection domains
per IOMMU. This allows a smarter TLB flushing strategy.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 11:45:50 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
bf3118c127 x86/amd-iommu: Update copyright headers
This patch updates the copyright headers in the relevant AMD
IOMMU driver files to match the date of the latest changes.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 11:45:49 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
6a9401a7ac x86/amd-iommu: Separate internal interface definitions
This patch moves all function declarations which are only
used inside the driver code to a seperate header file.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-27 11:45:48 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
be83129771 x86/amd-iommu: attach devices to pre-allocated domains early
For some devices the ACPI table may define unity map
requirements which must me met when the IOMMU is enabled. So
we need to attach devices to their domains as early as
possible so that these mappings are in place when needed.
This patch assigns the domains right after they are
allocated. Otherwise this can result in I/O page faults
before a driver binds to a device and BIOS is still using
it.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-11-23 12:54:17 +01:00
FUJITA Tomonori
8fd524b355 x86: Kill bad_dma_address variable
This kills bad_dma_address variable, the old mechanism to enable
IOMMU drivers to make dma_mapping_error() work in IOMMU's
specific way.

bad_dma_address variable was introduced to enable IOMMU drivers
to make dma_mapping_error() work in IOMMU's specific way.
However, it can't handle systems that use both swiotlb and HW
IOMMU. SO we introduced dma_map_ops->mapping_error to solve that
case.

Intel VT-d, GART, and swiotlb already use
dma_map_ops->mapping_error. Calgary, AMD IOMMU, and nommu use
zero for an error dma address. This adds DMA_ERROR_CODE and
converts them to use it (as SPARC and POWER does).

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Acked-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Cc: muli@il.ibm.com
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
LKML-Reference: <1258287594-8777-3-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-17 07:53:21 +01:00
FUJITA Tomonori
75f1cdf1dd x86: Handle HW IOMMU initialization failure gracefully
If HW IOMMU initialization fails (Intel VT-d often does this,
typically due to BIOS bugs), we fall back to nommu. It doesn't
work for the majority since nowadays we have more than 4GB
memory so we must use swiotlb instead of nommu.

The problem is that it's too late to initialize swiotlb when HW
IOMMU initialization fails. We need to allocate swiotlb memory
earlier from bootmem allocator. Chris explained the issue in
detail:

  http://marc.info/?l=linux-kernel&m=125657444317079&w=2

The current x86 IOMMU initialization sequence is too complicated
and handling the above issue makes it more hacky.

This patch changes x86 IOMMU initialization sequence to handle
the above issue cleanly.

The new x86 IOMMU initialization sequence are:

1. we initialize the swiotlb (and setting swiotlb to 1) in the case
   of (max_pfn > MAX_DMA32_PFN && !no_iommu). dma_ops is set to
   swiotlb_dma_ops or nommu_dma_ops. if swiotlb usage is forced by
   the boot option, we finish here.

2. we call the detection functions of all the IOMMUs

3. the detection function sets x86_init.iommu.iommu_init to the
   IOMMU initialization function (so we can avoid calling the
   initialization functions of all the IOMMUs needlessly).

4. if the IOMMU initialization function doesn't need to swiotlb
   then sets swiotlb to zero (e.g. the initialization is
   sucessful).

5. if we find that swiotlb is set to zero, we free swiotlb
   resource.

Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: chrisw@sous-sol.org
Cc: dwmw2@infradead.org
Cc: joerg.roedel@amd.com
Cc: muli@il.ibm.com
LKML-Reference: <1257849980-22640-10-git-send-email-fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
2009-11-10 12:32:07 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
342688f9db Merge branches 'amd-iommu/fixes' and 'dma-debug/fixes' into iommu/fixes 2009-11-03 12:05:40 +01:00
Joerg Roedel
c5cca146aa x86/amd-iommu: Workaround for erratum 63
There is an erratum for IOMMU hardware which documents
undefined behavior when forwarding SMI requests from
peripherals and the DTE of that peripheral has a sysmgt
value of 01b. This problem caused weird IO_PAGE_FAULTS in my
case.
This patch implements the suggested workaround for that
erratum into the AMD IOMMU driver.  The erratum is
documented with number 63.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-10-09 18:37:46 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
2b681fafcc Merge branch 'amd-iommu/pagetable' into amd-iommu/2.6.32
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c
2009-09-03 17:14:57 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
03362a05c5 Merge branch 'amd-iommu/passthrough' into amd-iommu/2.6.32
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu.c
	arch/x86/kernel/amd_iommu_init.c
2009-09-03 16:34:23 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
85da07c409 Merge branches 'gart/fixes', 'amd-iommu/fixes+cleanups' and 'amd-iommu/fault-handling' into amd-iommu/2.6.32 2009-09-03 16:32:00 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
a1ca331c8a x86/amd-iommu: Don't detach device from pt domain on driver unbind
This patch makes sure a device is not detached from the
passthrough domain when the device driver is unloaded or
does otherwise release the device.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-09-03 16:15:46 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
21129f786f x86/amd-iommu: Make sure a device is assigned in passthrough mode
When the IOMMU driver runs in passthrough mode it has to
make sure that every device not assigned to an IOMMU-API
domain must be put into the passthrough domain instead of
keeping it unassigned.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-09-03 16:15:45 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
eba6ac60ba x86/amd-iommu: Align locking between attach_device and detach_device
This patch makes the locking behavior between the functions
attach_device and __attach_device consistent with the
locking behavior between detach_device and __detach_device.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-09-03 16:15:44 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
aa879fff5d x86/amd-iommu: Fix device table write order
The V bit of the device table entry has to be set after the
rest of the entry is written to not confuse the hardware.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-09-03 16:15:43 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
0feae533dd x86/amd-iommu: Add passthrough mode initialization functions
When iommu=pt is passed on kernel command line the devices
should run untranslated. This requires the allocation of a
special domain for that purpose. This patch implements the
allocation and initialization path for iommu=pt.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-09-03 16:15:42 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
2650815fb0 x86/amd-iommu: Add core functions for pd allocation/freeing
This patch factors some code of protection domain allocation
into seperate functions. This way the logic can be used to
allocate the passthrough domain later. As a side effect this
patch fixes an unlikely domain id leakage bug.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-09-03 16:15:34 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
abdc5eb3d6 x86/amd-iommu: Change iommu_map_page to support multiple page sizes
This patch adds a map_size parameter to the iommu_map_page
function which makes it generic enough to handle multiple
page sizes. This also requires a change to alloc_pte which
is also done in this patch.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-09-03 16:11:17 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
a6b256b413 x86/amd-iommu: Support higher level PTEs in iommu_page_unmap
This patch changes fetch_pte and iommu_page_unmap to support
different page sizes too.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-09-03 16:11:08 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
8f7a017ce0 x86/amd-iommu: Use 2-level page tables for dma_ops domains
The driver now supports a dynamic number of levels for IO
page tables. This allows to reduce the number of levels for
dma_ops domains by one because a dma_ops domain has usually
an address space size between 128MB and 4G.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-09-03 16:03:49 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
bad1cac28a x86/amd-iommu: Remove bus_addr check in iommu_map_page
The driver now supports full 64 bit device address spaces.
So this check is not longer required.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-09-03 16:03:48 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
8c8c143cdc x86/amd-iommu: Remove last usages of IOMMU_PTE_L0_INDEX
This change allows to remove these old macros later.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-09-03 16:03:47 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
8bc3e12742 x86/amd-iommu: Change alloc_pte to support 64 bit address space
This patch changes the alloc_pte function to be able to map
pages into the whole 64 bit address space supported by AMD
IOMMU hardware from the old limit of 2**39 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-09-03 16:03:46 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
50020fb632 x86/amd-iommu: Introduce increase_address_space function
This function will be used to increase the address space
size of a protection domain.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-09-03 16:03:46 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
04bfdd8406 x86/amd-iommu: Flush domains if address space size was increased
Thist patch introduces the update_domain function which
propagates the larger address space of a protection domain
to the device table and flushes all relevant DTEs and the
domain TLB.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-09-03 16:03:45 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
407d733e30 x86/amd-iommu: Introduce set_dte_entry function
This function factors out some logic of attach_device to a
seperate function. This new function will be used to update
device table entries when necessary.

Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <joerg.roedel@amd.com>
2009-09-03 16:03:44 +02:00