Commit graph

1105820 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Andrew Cooper
26aae8ccbc x86/cpu/amd: Enumerate BTC_NO
BTC_NO indicates that hardware is not susceptible to Branch Type Confusion.

Zen3 CPUs don't suffer BTC.

Hypervisors are expected to synthesise BTC_NO when it is appropriate
given the migration pool, to prevent kernels using heuristics.

  [ bp: Massage. ]

Signed-off-by: Andrew Cooper <andrew.cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:34:01 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
7a05bc95ed x86/common: Stamp out the stepping madness
The whole MMIO/RETBLEED enumeration went overboard on steppings. Get
rid of all that and simply use ANY.

If a future stepping of these models would not be affected, it had
better set the relevant ARCH_CAP_$FOO_NO bit in
IA32_ARCH_CAPABILITIES.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:34:01 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
07853adc29 KVM: VMX: Prevent RSB underflow before vmenter
On VMX, there are some balanced returns between the time the guest's
SPEC_CTRL value is written, and the vmenter.

Balanced returns (matched by a preceding call) are usually ok, but it's
at least theoretically possible an NMI with a deep call stack could
empty the RSB before one of the returns.

For maximum paranoia, don't allow *any* returns (balanced or otherwise)
between the SPEC_CTRL write and the vmenter.

  [ bp: Fix 32-bit build. ]

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:34:00 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
9756bba284 x86/speculation: Fill RSB on vmexit for IBRS
Prevent RSB underflow/poisoning attacks with RSB.  While at it, add a
bunch of comments to attempt to document the current state of tribal
knowledge about RSB attacks and what exactly is being mitigated.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:34:00 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
bea7e31a5c KVM: VMX: Fix IBRS handling after vmexit
For legacy IBRS to work, the IBRS bit needs to be always re-written
after vmexit, even if it's already on.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:34:00 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
fc02735b14 KVM: VMX: Prevent guest RSB poisoning attacks with eIBRS
On eIBRS systems, the returns in the vmexit return path from
__vmx_vcpu_run() to vmx_vcpu_run() are exposed to RSB poisoning attacks.

Fix that by moving the post-vmexit spec_ctrl handling to immediately
after the vmexit.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:34:00 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
bb06650634 KVM: VMX: Convert launched argument to flags
Convert __vmx_vcpu_run()'s 'launched' argument to 'flags', in
preparation for doing SPEC_CTRL handling immediately after vmexit, which
will need another flag.

This is much easier than adding a fourth argument, because this code
supports both 32-bit and 64-bit, and the fourth argument on 32-bit would
have to be pushed on the stack.

Note that __vmx_vcpu_run_flags() is called outside of the noinstr
critical section because it will soon start calling potentially
traceable functions.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:34:00 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
8bd200d23e KVM: VMX: Flatten __vmx_vcpu_run()
Move the vmx_vm{enter,exit}() functionality into __vmx_vcpu_run().  This
will make it easier to do the spec_ctrl handling before the first RET.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:34:00 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
8faea26e61 objtool: Re-add UNWIND_HINT_{SAVE_RESTORE}
Commit

  c536ed2fff ("objtool: Remove SAVE/RESTORE hints")

removed the save/restore unwind hints because they were no longer
needed. Now they're going to be needed again so re-add them.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:34:00 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
acac5e98ef x86/speculation: Remove x86_spec_ctrl_mask
This mask has been made redundant by kvm_spec_ctrl_test_value().  And it
doesn't even work when MSR interception is disabled, as the guest can
just write to SPEC_CTRL directly.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:34:00 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
bbb69e8bee x86/speculation: Use cached host SPEC_CTRL value for guest entry/exit
There's no need to recalculate the host value for every entry/exit.
Just use the cached value in spec_ctrl_current().

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:34:00 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
56aa4d221f x86/speculation: Fix SPEC_CTRL write on SMT state change
If the SMT state changes, SSBD might get accidentally disabled.  Fix
that.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:34:00 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
e6aa13622e x86/speculation: Fix firmware entry SPEC_CTRL handling
The firmware entry code may accidentally clear STIBP or SSBD. Fix that.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:34:00 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
b2620facef x86/speculation: Fix RSB filling with CONFIG_RETPOLINE=n
If a kernel is built with CONFIG_RETPOLINE=n, but the user still wants
to mitigate Spectre v2 using IBRS or eIBRS, the RSB filling will be
silently disabled.

There's nothing retpoline-specific about RSB buffer filling.  Remove the
CONFIG_RETPOLINE guards around it.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:34:00 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
d7caac991f x86/cpu/amd: Add Spectral Chicken
Zen2 uarchs have an undocumented, unnamed, MSR that contains a chicken
bit for some speculation behaviour. It needs setting.

Note: very belatedly AMD released naming; it's now officially called
      MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG2 and MSR_AMD64_DE_CFG2_SUPPRESS_NOBR_PRED_BIT
      but shall remain the SPECTRAL CHICKEN.

Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <Andrew.Cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:34:00 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
a09a6e2399 objtool: Add entry UNRET validation
Since entry asm is tricky, add a validation pass that ensures the
retbleed mitigation has been done before the first actual RET
instruction.

Entry points are those that either have UNWIND_HINT_ENTRY, which acts
as UNWIND_HINT_EMPTY but marks the instruction as an entry point, or
those that have UWIND_HINT_IRET_REGS at +0.

This is basically a variant of validate_branch() that is
intra-function and it will simply follow all branches from marked
entry points and ensures that all paths lead to ANNOTATE_UNRET_END.

If a path hits RET or an indirection the path is a fail and will be
reported.

There are 3 ANNOTATE_UNRET_END instances:

 - UNTRAIN_RET itself
 - exception from-kernel; this path doesn't need UNTRAIN_RET
 - all early exceptions; these also don't need UNTRAIN_RET

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:34:00 +02:00
Josh Poimboeuf
0fe4aeea9c x86/bugs: Do IBPB fallback check only once
When booting with retbleed=auto, if the kernel wasn't built with
CONFIG_CC_HAS_RETURN_THUNK, the mitigation falls back to IBPB.  Make
sure a warning is printed in that case.  The IBPB fallback check is done
twice, but it really only needs to be done once.

Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:34:00 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
3ebc170068 x86/bugs: Add retbleed=ibpb
jmp2ret mitigates the easy-to-attack case at relatively low overhead.
It mitigates the long speculation windows after a mispredicted RET, but
it does not mitigate the short speculation window from arbitrary
instruction boundaries.

On Zen2, there is a chicken bit which needs setting, which mitigates
"arbitrary instruction boundaries" down to just "basic block boundaries".

But there is no fix for the short speculation window on basic block
boundaries, other than to flush the entire BTB to evict all attacker
predictions.

On the spectrum of "fast & blurry" -> "safe", there is (on top of STIBP
or no-SMT):

  1) Nothing		System wide open
  2) jmp2ret		May stop a script kiddy
  3) jmp2ret+chickenbit  Raises the bar rather further
  4) IBPB		Only thing which can count as "safe".

Tentative numbers put IBPB-on-entry at a 2.5x hit on Zen2, and a 10x hit
on Zen1 according to lmbench.

  [ bp: Fixup feature bit comments, document option, 32-bit build fix. ]

Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <Andrew.Cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:34:00 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
d147553b64 x86/xen: Add UNTRAIN_RET
Ensure the Xen entry also passes through UNTRAIN_RET.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:59 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
b75b7f8ef1 x86/xen: Rename SYS* entry points
Native SYS{CALL,ENTER} entry points are called
entry_SYS{CALL,ENTER}_{64,compat}, make sure the Xen versions are
named consistently.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:59 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
9bb2ec608a objtool: Update Retpoline validation
Update retpoline validation with the new CONFIG_RETPOLINE requirement of
not having bare naked RET instructions.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:59 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
bf5835bcdb intel_idle: Disable IBRS during long idle
Having IBRS enabled while the SMT sibling is idle unnecessarily slows
down the running sibling. OTOH, disabling IBRS around idle takes two
MSR writes, which will increase the idle latency.

Therefore, only disable IBRS around deeper idle states. Shallow idle
states are bounded by the tick in duration, since NOHZ is not allowed
for them by virtue of their short target residency.

Only do this for mwait-driven idle, since that keeps interrupts disabled
across idle, which makes disabling IBRS vs IRQ-entry a non-issue.

Note: C6 is a random threshold, most importantly C1 probably shouldn't
disable IBRS, benchmarking needed.

Suggested-by: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:59 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
6ad0ad2bf8 x86/bugs: Report Intel retbleed vulnerability
Skylake suffers from RSB underflow speculation issues; report this
vulnerability and it's mitigation (spectre_v2=ibrs).

  [jpoimboe: cleanups, eibrs]

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:59 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
166115c08a x86/bugs: Split spectre_v2_select_mitigation() and spectre_v2_user_select_mitigation()
retbleed will depend on spectre_v2, while spectre_v2_user depends on
retbleed. Break this cycle.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:59 +02:00
Pawan Gupta
7c693f54c8 x86/speculation: Add spectre_v2=ibrs option to support Kernel IBRS
Extend spectre_v2= boot option with Kernel IBRS.

  [jpoimboe: no STIBP with IBRS]

Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <pawan.kumar.gupta@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:59 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
c779bc1a90 x86/bugs: Optimize SPEC_CTRL MSR writes
When changing SPEC_CTRL for user control, the WRMSR can be delayed
until return-to-user when KERNEL_IBRS has been enabled.

This avoids an MSR write during context switch.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:59 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
2dbb887e87 x86/entry: Add kernel IBRS implementation
Implement Kernel IBRS - currently the only known option to mitigate RSB
underflow speculation issues on Skylake hardware.

Note: since IBRS_ENTER requires fuller context established than
UNTRAIN_RET, it must be placed after it. However, since UNTRAIN_RET
itself implies a RET, it must come after IBRS_ENTER. This means
IBRS_ENTER needs to also move UNTRAIN_RET.

Note 2: KERNEL_IBRS is sub-optimal for XenPV.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:59 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
caa0ff24d5 x86/bugs: Keep a per-CPU IA32_SPEC_CTRL value
Due to TIF_SSBD and TIF_SPEC_IB the actual IA32_SPEC_CTRL value can
differ from x86_spec_ctrl_base. As such, keep a per-CPU value
reflecting the current task's MSR content.

  [jpoimboe: rename]

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:59 +02:00
Kim Phillips
e8ec1b6e08 x86/bugs: Enable STIBP for JMP2RET
For untrained return thunks to be fully effective, STIBP must be enabled
or SMT disabled.

Co-developed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:59 +02:00
Alexandre Chartre
7fbf47c7ce x86/bugs: Add AMD retbleed= boot parameter
Add the "retbleed=<value>" boot parameter to select a mitigation for
RETBleed. Possible values are "off", "auto" and "unret"
(JMP2RET mitigation). The default value is "auto".

Currently, "retbleed=auto" will select the unret mitigation on
AMD and Hygon and no mitigation on Intel (JMP2RET is not effective on
Intel).

  [peterz: rebase; add hygon]
  [jpoimboe: cleanups]

Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:59 +02:00
Alexandre Chartre
6b80b59b35 x86/bugs: Report AMD retbleed vulnerability
Report that AMD x86 CPUs are vulnerable to the RETBleed (Arbitrary
Speculative Code Execution with Return Instructions) attack.

  [peterz: add hygon]
  [kim: invert parity; fam15h]

Co-developed-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Chartre <alexandre.chartre@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:59 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
a149180fbc x86: Add magic AMD return-thunk
Note: needs to be in a section distinct from Retpolines such that the
Retpoline RET substitution cannot possibly use immediate jumps.

ORC unwinding for zen_untrain_ret() and __x86_return_thunk() is a
little tricky but works due to the fact that zen_untrain_ret() doesn't
have any stack ops and as such will emit a single ORC entry at the
start (+0x3f).

Meanwhile, unwinding an IP, including the __x86_return_thunk() one
(+0x40) will search for the largest ORC entry smaller or equal to the
IP, these will find the one ORC entry (+0x3f) and all works.

  [ Alexandre: SVM part. ]
  [ bp: Build fix, massages. ]

Suggested-by: Andrew Cooper <Andrew.Cooper3@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:59 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
951ddecf43 objtool: Treat .text.__x86.* as noinstr
Needed because zen_untrain_ret() will be called from noinstr code.

Also makes sense since the thunks MUST NOT contain instrumentation nor
be poked with dynamic instrumentation.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:59 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
7c81c0c921 x86/entry: Avoid very early RET
Commit

  ee774dac0d ("x86/entry: Move PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS out of error_entry()")

manages to introduce a CALL/RET pair that is before SWITCH_TO_KERNEL_CR3,
which means it is before RETBleed can be mitigated.

Revert to an earlier version of the commit in Fixes. Down side is that
this will bloat .text size somewhat. The alternative is fully reverting
it.

The purpose of this patch was to allow migrating error_entry() to C,
including the whole of kPTI. Much care needs to be taken moving that
forward to not re-introduce this problem of early RETs.

Fixes: ee774dac0d ("x86/entry: Move PUSH_AND_CLEAR_REGS out of error_entry()")
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:58 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
aa3d480315 x86: Use return-thunk in asm code
Use the return thunk in asm code. If the thunk isn't needed, it will
get patched into a RET instruction during boot by apply_returns().

Since alternatives can't handle relocations outside of the first
instruction, putting a 'jmp __x86_return_thunk' in one is not valid,
therefore carve out the memmove ERMS path into a separate label and jump
to it.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:58 +02:00
Kim Phillips
0ee9073000 x86/sev: Avoid using __x86_return_thunk
Specifically, it's because __enc_copy() encrypts the kernel after
being relocated outside the kernel in sme_encrypt_execute(), and the
RET macro's jmp offset isn't amended prior to execution.

Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:58 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
15583e514e x86/vsyscall_emu/64: Don't use RET in vsyscall emulation
This is userspace code and doesn't play by the normal kernel rules.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:58 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
af2e140f34 x86/kvm: Fix SETcc emulation for return thunks
Prepare the SETcc fastop stuff for when RET can be larger still.

The tricky bit here is that the expressions should not only be
constant C expressions, but also absolute GAS expressions. This means
no ?: and 'true' is ~0.

Also ensure em_setcc() has the same alignment as the actual FOP_SETCC()
ops, this ensures there cannot be an alignment hole between em_setcc()
and the first op.

Additionally, add a .skip directive to the FOP_SETCC() macro to fill
any remaining space with INT3 traps; however the primary purpose of
this directive is to generate AS warnings when the remaining space
goes negative. Which is a very good indication the alignment magic
went side-ways.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:58 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
d77cfe594a x86/bpf: Use alternative RET encoding
Use the return thunk in eBPF generated code, if needed.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:58 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
1f001e9da6 x86/ftrace: Use alternative RET encoding
Use the return thunk in ftrace trampolines, if needed.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:58 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
ee88d363d1 x86,static_call: Use alternative RET encoding
In addition to teaching static_call about the new way to spell 'RET',
there is an added complication in that static_call() is allowed to
rewrite text before it is known which particular spelling is required.

In order to deal with this; have a static_call specific fixup in the
apply_return() 'alternative' patching routine that will rewrite the
static_call trampoline to match the definite sequence.

This in turn creates the problem of uniquely identifying static call
trampolines. Currently trampolines are 8 bytes, the first 5 being the
jmp.d32/ret sequence and the final 3 a byte sequence that spells out
'SCT'.

This sequence is used in __static_call_validate() to ensure it is
patching a trampoline and not a random other jmp.d32. That is,
false-positives shouldn't be plenty, but aren't a big concern.

OTOH the new __static_call_fixup() must not have false-positives, and
'SCT' decodes to the somewhat weird but semi plausible sequence:

  push %rbx
  rex.XB push %r12

Additionally, there are SLS concerns with immediate jumps. Combined it
seems like a good moment to change the signature to a single 3 byte
trap instruction that is unique to this usage and will not ever get
generated by accident.

As such, change the signature to: '0x0f, 0xb9, 0xcc', which decodes
to:

  ud1 %esp, %ecx

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:58 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
d9e9d23006 x86,objtool: Create .return_sites
Find all the return-thunk sites and record them in a .return_sites
section such that the kernel can undo this.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:58 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
15e67227c4 x86: Undo return-thunk damage
Introduce X86_FEATURE_RETHUNK for those afflicted with needing this.

  [ bp: Do only INT3 padding - simpler. ]

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:58 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
0b53c374b9 x86/retpoline: Use -mfunction-return
Utilize -mfunction-return=thunk-extern when available to have the
compiler replace RET instructions with direct JMPs to the symbol
__x86_return_thunk. This does not affect assembler (.S) sources, only C
sources.

-mfunction-return=thunk-extern has been available since gcc 7.3 and
clang 15.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:58 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
00e1533325 x86/retpoline: Swizzle retpoline thunk
Put the actual retpoline thunk as the original code so that it can
become more complicated. Specifically, it allows RET to be a JMP,
which can't be .altinstr_replacement since that doesn't do relocations
(except for the very first instruction).

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:58 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
369ae6ffc4 x86/retpoline: Cleanup some #ifdefery
On it's own not much of a cleanup but it prepares for more/similar
code.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:58 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
a883d624ae x86/cpufeatures: Move RETPOLINE flags to word 11
In order to extend the RETPOLINE features to 4, move them to word 11
where there is still room. This mostly keeps DISABLE_RETPOLINE
simple.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:58 +02:00
Peter Zijlstra
742ab6df97 x86/kvm/vmx: Make noinstr clean
The recent mmio_stale_data fixes broke the noinstr constraints:

  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: vmx_vcpu_enter_exit+0x15b: call to wrmsrl.constprop.0() leaves .noinstr.text section
  vmlinux.o: warning: objtool: vmx_vcpu_enter_exit+0x1bf: call to kvm_arch_has_assigned_device() leaves .noinstr.text section

make it all happy again.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
2022-06-27 10:33:58 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
03c765b0e3 Linux 5.19-rc4 2022-06-26 14:22:10 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
1709b88739 ARM: SoC fixes for 5.19
A number of fixes have accumulated, but they are largely for
 harmless issues:
 
  - Several OF node leak fixes
 
  - A fix to the Exynos7885 UART clock description
 
  - DTS fixes to prevent boot failures on TI AM64 and J721s2
 
  - Bus probe error handling fixes for Baikal-T1
 
  - A fixup to the way STM32 SoCs use separate dts files for
    different firmware stacks
 
  - Multiple code fixes for Arm SCMI firmware, all dealing with
    robustness of the implementation
 
  - Multiple NXP i.MX devicetree fixes, addressing incorrect
    data in DT nodes
 
  - Three updates to the MAINTAINERS file, including Florian
    Fainelli taking over BCM283x/BCM2711 (Raspberry Pi)
    from Nicolas Saenz Julienne
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Merge tag 'soc-fixes-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc

Pull ARM SoC fixes from Arnd Bergmann:
 "A number of fixes have accumulated, but they are largely for harmless
  issues:

   - Several OF node leak fixes

   - A fix to the Exynos7885 UART clock description

   - DTS fixes to prevent boot failures on TI AM64 and J721s2

   - Bus probe error handling fixes for Baikal-T1

   - A fixup to the way STM32 SoCs use separate dts files for different
     firmware stacks

   - Multiple code fixes for Arm SCMI firmware, all dealing with
     robustness of the implementation

   - Multiple NXP i.MX devicetree fixes, addressing incorrect data in DT
     nodes

   - Three updates to the MAINTAINERS file, including Florian Fainelli
     taking over BCM283x/BCM2711 (Raspberry Pi) from Nicolas Saenz
     Julienne"

* tag 'soc-fixes-5.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (29 commits)
  ARM: dts: aspeed: nuvia: rename vendor nuvia to qcom
  arm: mach-spear: Add missing of_node_put() in time.c
  ARM: cns3xxx: Fix refcount leak in cns3xxx_init
  MAINTAINERS: Update email address
  arm64: dts: ti: k3-am64-main: Remove support for HS400 speed mode
  arm64: dts: ti: k3-j721s2: Fix overlapping GICD memory region
  ARM: dts: bcm2711-rpi-400: Fix GPIO line names
  bus: bt1-axi: Don't print error on -EPROBE_DEFER
  bus: bt1-apb: Don't print error on -EPROBE_DEFER
  ARM: Fix refcount leak in axxia_boot_secondary
  ARM: dts: stm32: move SCMI related nodes in a dedicated file for stm32mp15
  soc: imx: imx8m-blk-ctrl: fix display clock for LCDIF2 power domain
  ARM: dts: imx6qdl-colibri: Fix capacitive touch reset polarity
  ARM: dts: imx6qdl: correct PU regulator ramp delay
  firmware: arm_scmi: Fix incorrect error propagation in scmi_voltage_descriptors_get
  firmware: arm_scmi: Avoid using extended string-buffers sizes if not necessary
  firmware: arm_scmi: Fix SENSOR_AXIS_NAME_GET behaviour when unsupported
  ARM: dts: imx7: Move hsic_phy power domain to HSIC PHY node
  soc: bcm: brcmstb: pm: pm-arm: Fix refcount leak in brcmstb_pm_probe
  MAINTAINERS: Update BCM2711/BCM2835 maintainer
  ...
2022-06-26 14:12:56 -07:00