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Author SHA1 Message Date
Daniel T. Lee
3677d0a131 samples: bpf: Refactor kprobe tracing programs with libbpf 
For the problem of increasing fragmentation of the bpf loader programs,
instead of using bpf_loader.o, which is used in samples/bpf, this
commit refactors the existing kprobe tracing programs with libbbpf
bpf loader.

    - For kprobe events pointing to system calls, the SYSCALL() macro in
    trace_common.h was used.
    - Adding a kprobe event and attaching a bpf program to it was done
    through bpf_program_attach().
    - Instead of using the existing BPF MAP definition, MAP definition
    has been refactored with the new BTF-defined MAP format.

Signed-off-by: Daniel T. Lee <danieltimlee@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200823085334.9413-3-danieltimlee@gmail.com
 2020-08-24 20:59:35 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner
25763b3c86 treewide: Replace GPLv2 boilerplate/reference with SPDX - rule 206 
Based on 1 normalized pattern(s):

  this program is free software you can redistribute it and or modify
  it under the terms of version 2 of the gnu general public license as
  published by the free software foundation

extracted by the scancode license scanner the SPDX license identifier

  GPL-2.0-only

has been chosen to replace the boilerplate/reference in 107 file(s).

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Allison Randal <allison@lohutok.net>
Reviewed-by: Richard Fontana <rfontana@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Winslow <swinslow@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexios Zavras <alexios.zavras@intel.com>
Cc: linux-spdx@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190528171438.615055994@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
 2019-05-30 11:29:53 -07:00
Jakub Kicinski
2bf3e2ef42 samples: bpf: include bpf/bpf.h instead of local libbpf.h 
There are two files in the tree called libbpf.h which is becoming
problematic.  Most samples don't actually need the local libbpf.h
they simply include it to get to bpf/bpf.h.  Include bpf/bpf.h
directly instead.

Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
 2018-05-14 22:52:10 -07:00
Joe Stringer
d40fc181eb samples/bpf: Make samples more libbpf-centric 
Switch all of the sample code to use the function names from
tools/lib/bpf so that they're consistent with that, and to declare their
own log buffers. This allow the next commit to be purely devoted to
getting rid of the duplicate library in samples/bpf.

Committer notes:

Testing it:

On a fedora rawhide container, with clang/llvm 3.9, sharing the host
linux kernel git tree:

  # make O=/tmp/build/linux/ headers_install
  # make O=/tmp/build/linux -C samples/bpf/

Since I forgot to make it privileged, just tested it outside the
container, using what it generated:

  # uname -a
  Linux jouet 4.9.0-rc8+ #1 SMP Mon Dec 12 11:20:49 BRT 2016 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
  # cd /var/lib/docker/devicemapper/mnt/c43e09a53ff56c86a07baf79847f00e2cc2a17a1e2220e1adbf8cbc62734feda/rootfs/tmp/build/linux/samples/bpf/
  # ls -la offwaketime
  -rwxr-xr-x. 1 root root 24200 Dec 15 12:19 offwaketime
  # file offwaketime
  offwaketime: ELF 64-bit LSB executable, x86-64, version 1 (SYSV), dynamically linked, interpreter /lib64/ld-linux-x86-64.so.2, for GNU/Linux 2.6.32, BuildID[sha1]=c940d3f127d5e66cdd680e42d885cb0b64f8a0e4, not stripped
  # readelf -SW offwaketime_kern.o  | grep PROGBITS
  [ 2] .text             PROGBITS        0000000000000000 000040 000000 00  AX  0   0  4
  [ 3] kprobe/try_to_wake_up PROGBITS        0000000000000000 000040 0000d8 00  AX  0   0  8
  [ 5] tracepoint/sched/sched_switch PROGBITS        0000000000000000 000118 000318 00  AX  0   0  8
  [ 7] maps              PROGBITS        0000000000000000 000430 000050 00  WA  0   0  4
  [ 8] license           PROGBITS        0000000000000000 000480 000004 00  WA  0   0  1
  [ 9] version           PROGBITS        0000000000000000 000484 000004 00  WA  0   0  4
  # ./offwaketime | head -5
  swapper/1;start_secondary;cpu_startup_entry;schedule_preempt_disabled;schedule;__schedule;-;---;; 106
  CPU 0/KVM;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_ioctl;do_vfs_ioctl;kvm_vcpu_ioctl;kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run;kvm_vcpu_block;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;swake_up_locked;swake_up;apic_timer_expired;apic_timer_fn;__hrtimer_run_queues;hrtimer_interrupt;local_apic_timer_interrupt;smp_apic_timer_interrupt;__irqentry_text_start;cpuidle_enter;call_cpuidle;cpu_startup_entry;start_secondary;;swapper/3 2
  Compositor;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_futex;do_futex;futex_wait;futex_wait_queue_me;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;futex_requeue;do_futex;sys_futex;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;;SoftwareVsyncTh 5
  firefox;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_poll;do_sys_poll;poll_schedule_timeout;schedule_hrtimeout_range;schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;pollwake;__wake_up_common;__wake_up_sync_key;pipe_write;__vfs_write;vfs_write;sys_write;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;;Timer 13
  JS Helper;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;sys_futex;do_futex;futex_wait;futex_wait_queue_me;schedule;__schedule;-;try_to_wake_up;do_futex;sys_futex;entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath;;firefox 2
  #

Signed-off-by: Joe Stringer <joe@ovn.org>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@fb.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Wang Nan <wangnan0@huawei.com>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20161214224342.12858-2-joe@ovn.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
 2016-12-15 16:25:47 -03:00
Daniel Wagner
0fb1170ee6 bpf: BPF based latency tracing 
BPF offers another way to generate latency histograms. We attach
kprobes at trace_preempt_off and trace_preempt_on and calculate the
time it takes to from seeing the off/on transition.

The first array is used to store the start time stamp. The key is the
CPU id. The second array stores the log2(time diff). We need to use
static allocation here (array and not hash tables). The kprobes
hooking into trace_preempt_on|off should not calling any dynamic
memory allocation or free path. We need to avoid recursivly
getting called. Besides that, it reduces jitter in the measurement.

CPU 0
      latency        : count     distribution
       1 -> 1        : 0        |                                        |
       2 -> 3        : 0        |                                        |
       4 -> 7        : 0        |                                        |
       8 -> 15       : 0        |                                        |
      16 -> 31       : 0        |                                        |
      32 -> 63       : 0        |                                        |
      64 -> 127      : 0        |                                        |
     128 -> 255      : 0        |                                        |
     256 -> 511      : 0        |                                        |
     512 -> 1023     : 0        |                                        |
    1024 -> 2047     : 0        |                                        |
    2048 -> 4095     : 166723   |*************************************** |
    4096 -> 8191     : 19870    |***                                     |
    8192 -> 16383    : 6324     |                                        |
   16384 -> 32767    : 1098     |                                        |
   32768 -> 65535    : 190      |                                        |
   65536 -> 131071   : 179      |                                        |
  131072 -> 262143   : 18       |                                        |
  262144 -> 524287   : 4        |                                        |
  524288 -> 1048575  : 1363     |                                        |
CPU 1
      latency        : count     distribution
       1 -> 1        : 0        |                                        |
       2 -> 3        : 0        |                                        |
       4 -> 7        : 0        |                                        |
       8 -> 15       : 0        |                                        |
      16 -> 31       : 0        |                                        |
      32 -> 63       : 0        |                                        |
      64 -> 127      : 0        |                                        |
     128 -> 255      : 0        |                                        |
     256 -> 511      : 0        |                                        |
     512 -> 1023     : 0        |                                        |
    1024 -> 2047     : 0        |                                        |
    2048 -> 4095     : 114042   |*************************************** |
    4096 -> 8191     : 9587     |**                                      |
    8192 -> 16383    : 4140     |                                        |
   16384 -> 32767    : 673      |                                        |
   32768 -> 65535    : 179      |                                        |
   65536 -> 131071   : 29       |                                        |
  131072 -> 262143   : 4        |                                        |
  262144 -> 524287   : 1        |                                        |
  524288 -> 1048575  : 364      |                                        |
CPU 2
      latency        : count     distribution
       1 -> 1        : 0        |                                        |
       2 -> 3        : 0        |                                        |
       4 -> 7        : 0        |                                        |
       8 -> 15       : 0        |                                        |
      16 -> 31       : 0        |                                        |
      32 -> 63       : 0        |                                        |
      64 -> 127      : 0        |                                        |
     128 -> 255      : 0        |                                        |
     256 -> 511      : 0        |                                        |
     512 -> 1023     : 0        |                                        |
    1024 -> 2047     : 0        |                                        |
    2048 -> 4095     : 40147    |*************************************** |
    4096 -> 8191     : 2300     |*                                       |
    8192 -> 16383    : 828      |                                        |
   16384 -> 32767    : 178      |                                        |
   32768 -> 65535    : 59       |                                        |
   65536 -> 131071   : 2        |                                        |
  131072 -> 262143   : 0        |                                        |
  262144 -> 524287   : 1        |                                        |
  524288 -> 1048575  : 174      |                                        |
CPU 3
      latency        : count     distribution
       1 -> 1        : 0        |                                        |
       2 -> 3        : 0        |                                        |
       4 -> 7        : 0        |                                        |
       8 -> 15       : 0        |                                        |
      16 -> 31       : 0        |                                        |
      32 -> 63       : 0        |                                        |
      64 -> 127      : 0        |                                        |
     128 -> 255      : 0        |                                        |
     256 -> 511      : 0        |                                        |
     512 -> 1023     : 0        |                                        |
    1024 -> 2047     : 0        |                                        |
    2048 -> 4095     : 29626    |*************************************** |
    4096 -> 8191     : 2704     |**                                      |
    8192 -> 16383    : 1090     |                                        |
   16384 -> 32767    : 160      |                                        |
   32768 -> 65535    : 72       |                                        |
   65536 -> 131071   : 32       |                                        |
  131072 -> 262143   : 26       |                                        |
  262144 -> 524287   : 12       |                                        |
  524288 -> 1048575  : 298      |                                        |

All this is based on the trace3 examples written by
Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Wagner <daniel.wagner@bmw-carit.de>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@plumgrid.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
 2015-06-23 06:09:58 -07:00