This counter and the associated wait queue are only used so that
gfs2_make_fs_ro can efficiently wait for all pending log space
allocations to fail after setting the filesystem to read-only. This
comes at the cost of waking up that wait queue very frequently.
Instead, when gfs2_log_reserve fails because the filesystem has become
read-only, Wake up sd_log_waitq. In gfs2_make_fs_ro, set the file
system read-only and then wait until all the log space has been
released. Give up and report the problem after a while. With that,
sd_reserving_log and sd_reserving_log_wait can be removed.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Replace the TR_ALLOCED flag by its inverse, TR_ONSTACK: that way, the flag only
needs to be set in the exceptional case of on-stack transactions. Split off
__gfs2_trans_begin from gfs2_trans_begin and use it to replace the open-coded
version in gfs2_ail_empty_gl.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Commit 2e60d7683c ("GFS2: update freeze code to use freeze/thaw_super
on all nodes") optimized away the sb_start_intwrite ... sb_end_intwrite
protection for the on-stack transactions in gfs2_ail_empty_gl with no
explanation. I can't think of a valid reason for doing that, so revert
that change. This simplifies the next commit.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The recovery func can recover multiple journals, but they were all using
the same bio. This resulted in use-after-free related to sdp->sd_log_bio.
This patch moves the variable to the journal descriptor, jd, so that
every recovery can operate on its own bio. And hopefully we never run out.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
If go_free is defined, function signal_our_withdraw is supposed to
synchronize on the GLF_FREEING flag of the inode glock, but it
accidentally does that on the live glock. Fix that and disambiguate
the glock variables.
Fixes: 601ef0d52e ("gfs2: Force withdraw to replay journals and wait for it to finish")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 428fd95d85.
Patch 428fd95d85b2 added a call to log_flush_wait to function
gfs2_log_flush. Then gfs2_log_flush calls log_write_header which submits
a write request with the REQ_PREFLUSH flag which also forces it to wait.
This patch removes the unnecessary call to log_flush_wait.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Extend some inode methods with an additional user namespace argument. A
filesystem that is aware of idmapped mounts will receive the user
namespace the mount has been marked with. This can be used for
additional permission checking and also to enable filesystems to
translate between uids and gids if they need to. We have implemented all
relevant helpers in earlier patches.
As requested we simply extend the exisiting inode method instead of
introducing new ones. This is a little more code churn but it's mostly
mechanical and doesnt't leave us with additional inode methods.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-25-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
The generic_fillattr() helper fills in the basic attributes associated
with an inode. Enable it to handle idmapped mounts. If the inode is
accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the mount's user
namespace before we store the uid and gid. If the initial user namespace
is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical
behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-12-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
The posix acl permission checking helpers determine whether a caller is
privileged over an inode according to the acls associated with the
inode. Add helpers that make it possible to handle acls on idmapped
mounts.
The vfs and the filesystems targeted by this first iteration make use of
posix_acl_fix_xattr_from_user() and posix_acl_fix_xattr_to_user() to
translate basic posix access and default permissions such as the
ACL_USER and ACL_GROUP type according to the initial user namespace (or
the superblock's user namespace) to and from the caller's current user
namespace. Adapt these two helpers to handle idmapped mounts whereby we
either map from or into the mount's user namespace depending on in which
direction we're translating.
Similarly, cap_convert_nscap() is used by the vfs to translate user
namespace and non-user namespace aware filesystem capabilities from the
superblock's user namespace to the caller's user namespace. Enable it to
handle idmapped mounts by accounting for the mount's user namespace.
In addition the fileystems targeted in the first iteration of this patch
series make use of the posix_acl_chmod() and, posix_acl_update_mode()
helpers. Both helpers perform permission checks on the target inode. Let
them handle idmapped mounts. These two helpers are called when posix
acls are set by the respective filesystems to handle this case we extend
the ->set() method to take an additional user namespace argument to pass
the mount's user namespace down.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-9-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
When file attributes are changed most filesystems rely on the
setattr_prepare(), setattr_copy(), and notify_change() helpers for
initialization and permission checking. Let them handle idmapped mounts.
If the inode is accessed through an idmapped mount map it into the
mount's user namespace. Afterwards the checks are identical to
non-idmapped mounts. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing
changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.
Helpers that perform checks on the ia_uid and ia_gid fields in struct
iattr assume that ia_uid and ia_gid are intended values and have already
been mapped correctly at the userspace-kernelspace boundary as we
already do today. If the initial user namespace is passed nothing
changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-8-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
The inode_owner_or_capable() helper determines whether the caller is the
owner of the inode or is capable with respect to that inode. Allow it to
handle idmapped mounts. If the inode is accessed through an idmapped
mount it according to the mount's user namespace. Afterwards the checks
are identical to non-idmapped mounts. If the initial user namespace is
passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts will see identical
behavior as before.
Similarly, allow the inode_init_owner() helper to handle idmapped
mounts. It initializes a new inode on idmapped mounts by mapping the
fsuid and fsgid of the caller from the mount's user namespace. If the
initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts
will see identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-7-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
The two helpers inode_permission() and generic_permission() are used by
the vfs to perform basic permission checking by verifying that the
caller is privileged over an inode. In order to handle idmapped mounts
we extend the two helpers with an additional user namespace argument.
On idmapped mounts the two helpers will make sure to map the inode
according to the mount's user namespace and then peform identical
permission checks to inode_permission() and generic_permission(). If the
initial user namespace is passed nothing changes so non-idmapped mounts
will see identical behavior as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210121131959.646623-6-christian.brauner@ubuntu.com
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: James Morris <jamorris@linux.microsoft.com>
Acked-by: Serge Hallyn <serge@hallyn.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Pass a set of flags to iomap_dio_rw instead of the boolean
wait_for_completion argument. The IOMAP_DIO_FORCE_WAIT flag
replaces the wait_for_completion, but only needs to be passed
when the iocb isn't synchronous to start with to simplify the
callers.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
[djwong: rework xfs_file.c so that we can push iomap changes separately]
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
As gfs2_quotad_cachep and gfs2_glock_cachep have registered
shrinkers, amending SLAB_RECLAIM_ACCOUNT when creating them,
which improves slab accounting.
Signed-off-by: Zhaoyang Huang <zhaoyang.huang@unisoc.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Function gfs2_write_revokes doesn't actually write any revokes; instead, it
adds revokes to the system transaction during a flush.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The calc_reserved description claims that buf_limit is 502 (on 4k
filesystems), but it is actually 503. Fix / clarify the entire
description.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The BUF_OFFSET and DATABUF_OFFSET definitions are only used in buf_limit
and databuf_limit, respectively, and the rounding done in those
definitions is immediately wiped out by dividing by the element size.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When reading a resource group from disk or when receiving the resource group
statistics from a Lock Value Block (LVB), set/clear the GBF_FULL flags of all
bitmaps in that resource group according to whether or not the resource group
is full.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Removing a reservation doesn't make any actual space available, so don't clear
the GBF_FULL flags in that case. Otherwise, we'll only spend more time
scanning the bitmaps unnecessarily.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This reverts commit e79e0e1428.
It turns out that we're only setting the GBF_FULL flag of a bitmap if we've
been scanning from the beginning of the bitmap until the end and we haven't
found a single free block, and we're not skipping reservations in that process,
either. This means that in gfs2_rbm_find, we can always skip bitmaps with the
GBF_FULL flag set.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Variable ndata is only used inside "if (!dinode)", so it can be replaced
entirely with *nblocks.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
GFS2 uses struct gfs2_rbm to represent a filesystem block number as a
bit position within a resource group. This representation is used in
the bitmap manipulation code to prevent excessive conversions between
block numbers and bit positions, but also in struct gfs2_blkreserv which
is part of struct gfs2_inode, to mark the start of a reservation. In
the inode, the bit position representation makes less sense: first, the
start position is used as a block number about as often as a bit
position; second, the bit position representation makes the code
unnecessarily complicated and difficult to read.
Therefore, change struct gfs2_blkreserv to represent the start of a
reservation as a block number instead of a bit position. (This requires
keeping track of the resource group in gfs2_blkreserv separately.) With
that change, various things can be slightly simplified, and struct
gfs2_rbm can be moved to rgrp.c.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Change gfs2_rbm_incr to advance an rbm by a given number of blocks. Use that
in gfs2_reservation_check_and_update to save a gfs2_rbm_to_block ->
gfs2_rbm_from_block round trip.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The I_DIRTY_TIME flag is primary used within the VFS, and there's no
reason for ->fsync() implementations to do anything with it. This is
because when !datasync, the VFS will expire dirty timestamps before
calling ->fsync(). (See vfs_fsync_range().) This turns I_DIRTY_TIME
into I_DIRTY_SYNC.
Therefore, change gfs2_fsync() to not check for I_DIRTY_TIME.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210112190253.64307-11-ebiggers@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
There is no need to call ->dirty_inode for lazytime timestamp updates
(i.e. for __mark_inode_dirty(I_DIRTY_TIME)), since by the definition of
lazytime, filesystems must ignore these updates. Filesystems only need
to care about the updated timestamps when they expire.
Therefore, only call ->dirty_inode when I_DIRTY_INODE is set.
Based on a patch from Christoph Hellwig:
https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200325122825.1086872-4-hch@lst.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210112190253.64307-6-ebiggers@kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Function gfs2_log_write_page is only used in lops.c, so make it static.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, sister functions gfs2_make_fs_rw and gfs2_make_fs_ro locked
(held) the freeze glock by calling gfs2_freeze_lock and gfs2_freeze_unlock.
The problem is, not all the callers of gfs2_make_fs_ro should be doing this.
The three callers of gfs2_make_fs_ro are: remount (gfs2_reconfigure),
signal_our_withdraw, and unmount (gfs2_put_super). But when unmounting the
file system we can get into the following circular lock dependency:
deactivate_super
down_write(&s->s_umount); <-------------------------------------- s_umount
deactivate_locked_super
gfs2_kill_sb
kill_block_super
generic_shutdown_super
gfs2_put_super
gfs2_make_fs_ro
gfs2_glock_nq_init sd_freeze_gl
freeze_go_sync
if (freeze glock in SH)
freeze_super (vfs)
down_write(&sb->s_umount); <------- s_umount
This patch moves the hold of the freeze glock outside the two sister rw/ro
functions to their callers, but it doesn't request the glock from
gfs2_put_super, thus eliminating the circular dependency.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Many places in the gfs2 code queued and dequeued the freeze glock.
Almost all of them acquire it in SHARED mode, and need to specify the
same LM_FLAG_NOEXP and GL_EXACT flags.
This patch adds common helper functions gfs2_freeze_lock and gfs2_freeze_unlock
to make the code more readable, and to prepare for the next patch.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Function signal_our_withdraw needs to work on file systems that have been
partially frozen. To do this, it called flush_workqueue(gfs2_freeze_wq).
This this wrong because it waits for *ALL* file systems to be unfrozen, not
just the one we're withdrawing from. It should only wait for the targetted
file system to be unfrozen. Otherwise it would wait until ALL file systems
are thawed before signaling the withdraw.
This patch changes signal_our_withdraw so it calls flush_work() for the target
file system's freeze work (only) to be completed.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function gfs2_statfs_sync called sb_start_write and
sb_end_write. This is completely unnecessary because, aside from grabbing
glocks, gfs2_statfs_sync does all its updates to statfs with a transaction:
gfs2_trans_begin and _end. And transactions always do sb_start_intwrite in
gfs2_trans_begin and sb_end_intwrite in gfs2_trans_end.
This patch simply removes the call to sb_start_write.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Since commit a0e3cc65fa ("gfs2: Turn gl_delete into a delayed work"), we're
cancelling any pending delete work of an iopen glock before attaching a new
inode to that glock in gfs2_create_inode. This means that delete_work_func can
no longer be queued or running when attaching the iopen glock to the new inode,
and we can revert commit a4923865ea ("GFS2: Prevent delete work from
occurring on glocks used for create"), which tried to achieve the same but in a
racy way.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
In gfs2_create_inode and gfs2_inode_lookup, make sure to cancel any pending
delete work before taking the inode glock. Otherwise, gfs2_cancel_delete_work
may block waiting for delete_work_func to complete, and delete_work_func may
block trying to acquire the inode glock in gfs2_inode_lookup.
Reported-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Fixes: a0e3cc65fa ("gfs2: Turn gl_delete into a delayed work")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.8+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Commit 20f829999c ("gfs2: Rework read and page fault locking") lifted
the glock lock taking from the low-level ->readpage and ->readahead
address space operations to the higher-level ->read_iter file and
->fault vm operations. The glocks are still taken in LM_ST_SHARED mode
only. On filesystems mounted without the noatime option, ->read_iter
sometimes needs to update the atime as well, though. Right now, this
leads to a failed locking mode assertion in gfs2_dirty_inode.
Fix that by introducing a new update_time inode operation. There, if
the glock is held non-exclusively, upgrade it to an exclusive lock.
Reported-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Fixes: 20f829999c ("gfs2: Rework read and page fault locking")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.8+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
GFS2's freeze/thaw mechanism uses a special freeze glock to control its
operation. It does this with a sync glock operation (glops.c) called
freeze_go_sync. When the freeze glock is demoted (glock's do_xmote) the
glops function causes the file system to be frozen. This is intended. However,
GFS2's mount and unmount processes also hold the freeze glock to prevent other
processes, perhaps on different cluster nodes, from mounting the frozen file
system in read-write mode.
Before this patch, there was no check in freeze_go_sync for whether a freeze
in intended or whether the glock demote was caused by a normal unmount.
So it was trying to freeze the file system it's trying to unmount, which
ends up in a deadlock.
This patch adds an additional check to freeze_go_sync so that demotes of the
freeze glock are ignored if they come from the unmount process.
Fixes: 20b3291290 ("gfs2: Fix regression in freeze_go_sync")
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
If gfs2 tries to mount a (corrupt) file system that has no resource
groups it still tries to set preferences on the first one, which causes
a kernel null pointer dereference. This patch adds a check to function
gfs2_ri_update so this condition is detected and reported back as an
error.
Reported-by: syzbot+e3f23ce40269a4c9053a@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch introduce a new globs attribute to define the subclass of the
glock lockref spinlock. This avoid the following lockdep warning, which
occurs when we lock an inode lock while an iopen lock is held:
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
5.10.0-rc3+ #4990 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
kworker/0:1/12 is trying to acquire lock:
ffff9067d45672d8 (&gl->gl_lockref.lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: lockref_get+0x9/0x20
but task is already holding lock:
ffff9067da308588 (&gl->gl_lockref.lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: delete_work_func+0x164/0x260
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
lock(&gl->gl_lockref.lock);
*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
3 locks held by kworker/0:1/12:
#0: ffff9067c1bfdd38 ((wq_completion)delete_workqueue){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1b7/0x540
#1: ffffac594006be70 ((work_completion)(&(&gl->gl_delete)->work)){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: process_one_work+0x1b7/0x540
#2: ffff9067da308588 (&gl->gl_lockref.lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: delete_work_func+0x164/0x260
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 12 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 5.10.0-rc3+ #4990
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014
Workqueue: delete_workqueue delete_work_func
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x8b/0xb0
__lock_acquire.cold+0x19e/0x2e3
lock_acquire+0x150/0x410
? lockref_get+0x9/0x20
_raw_spin_lock+0x27/0x40
? lockref_get+0x9/0x20
lockref_get+0x9/0x20
delete_work_func+0x188/0x260
process_one_work+0x237/0x540
worker_thread+0x4d/0x3b0
? process_one_work+0x540/0x540
kthread+0x127/0x140
? __kthread_bind_mask+0x60/0x60
ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
Suggested-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Commit 0e539ca1bb ("gfs2: Fix NULL pointer dereference in gfs2_rgrp_dump")
introduced additional locking in gfs2_rgrp_go_dump, which is also used for
dumping resource group glocks via debugfs. However, on that code path, the
glock spin lock is already taken in dump_glock, and taking it again in
gfs2_glock2rgrp leads to deadlock. This can be reproduced with:
$ mkfs.gfs2 -O -p lock_nolock /dev/FOO
$ mount /dev/FOO /mnt/foo
$ touch /mnt/foo/bar
$ cat /sys/kernel/debug/gfs2/FOO/glocks
Fix that by not taking the glock spin lock inside the go_dump callback.
Fixes: 0e539ca1bb ("gfs2: Fix NULL pointer dereference in gfs2_rgrp_dump")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Patch 541656d3a5 ("gfs2: freeze should work on read-only mounts") changed
the check for glock state in function freeze_go_sync() from "gl->gl_state
== LM_ST_SHARED" to "gl->gl_req == LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE". That's wrong and it
regressed gfs2's freeze/thaw mechanism because it caused only the freezing
node (which requests the glock in EX) to queue freeze work.
All nodes go through this go_sync code path during the freeze to drop their
SHared hold on the freeze glock, allowing the freezing node to acquire it
in EXclusive mode. But all the nodes must freeze access to the file system
locally, so they ALL must queue freeze work. The freeze_work calls
freeze_func, which makes a request to reacquire the freeze glock in SH,
effectively blocking until the thaw from the EX holder. Once thawed, the
freezing node drops its EX hold on the freeze glock, then the (blocked)
freeze_func reacquires the freeze glock in SH again (on all nodes, including
the freezer) so all nodes go back to a thawed state.
This patch changes the check back to gl_state == LM_ST_SHARED like it was
prior to 541656d3a5.
Fixes: 541656d3a5 ("gfs2: freeze should work on read-only mounts")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.8+
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Patch b2a846dbef ("gfs2: Ignore journal log writes for jdata holes")
tried (unsuccessfully) to fix a case in which writes were done to jdata
blocks, the blocks are sent to the ail list, then a punch_hole or truncate
operation caused the blocks to be freed. In other words, the ail items
are for jdata holes. Before b2a846dbef, the jdata hole caused function
gfs2_block_map to return -EIO, which was eventually interpreted as an
IO error to the journal, and then withdraw.
This patch changes function gfs2_get_block_noalloc, which is only used
for jdata writes, so it returns -ENODATA rather than -EIO, and when
-ENODATA is returned to gfs2_ail1_start_one, the error is ignored.
We can safely ignore it because gfs2_ail1_start_one is only called
when the jdata pages have already been written and truncated, so the
ail1 content no longer applies.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This reverts commit b2a846dbef.
That commit changed the behavior of function gfs2_block_map to return
-ENODATA in cases where a hole (IOMAP_HOLE) is encountered and create is
false. While that fixed the intended problem for jdata, it also broke
other callers of gfs2_block_map such as some jdata block reads. Before
the patch, an encountered hole would be skipped and the buffer seen as
unmapped by the caller. The patch changed the behavior to return
-ENODATA, which is interpreted as an error by the caller.
The -ENODATA return code should be restricted to the specific case where
jdata holes are encountered during ail1 writes. That will be done in a
later patch.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
In the fail path of gfs2_check_blk_type, forgetting to call
gfs2_glock_dq_uninit will result in rgd_gh reference leak.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Qilong <zhangqilong3@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Commit fc0e38dae6 ("GFS2: Fix glock deallocation race") fixed a
sd_glock_disposal accounting bug by adding a missing atomic_dec
statement, but it failed to wake up sd_glock_wait when that decrement
causes sd_glock_disposal to reach zero. As a consequence,
gfs2_gl_hash_clear can now run into a 10-minute timeout instead of
being woken up. Add the missing wakeup.
Fixes: fc0e38dae6 ("GFS2: Fix glock deallocation race")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v2.6.39+
Signed-off-by: Alexander Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Right now, we can end up calling cancel_delayed_work_sync from within
delete_work_func via gfs2_lookup_by_inum -> gfs2_inode_lookup ->
gfs2_cancel_delete_work. When that happens, it will result in a
deadlock. Instead, gfs2_inode_lookup should skip the call to
gfs2_cancel_delete_work when called from delete_work_func (blktype ==
GFS2_BLKST_UNLINKED).
Reported-by: Alexander Ahring Oder Aring <aahringo@redhat.com>
Fixes: a0e3cc65fa ("gfs2: Turn gl_delete into a delayed work")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.8+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, gfs2_fitrim was not properly checking for a "live" file
system. If the file system had something to trim and the file system
was read-only (or spectator) it would start the trim, but when it starts
the transaction, gfs2_trans_begin returns -EROFS (read-only file system)
and it errors out. However, if the file system was already trimmed so
there's no work to do, it never called gfs2_trans_begin. That code is
bypassed so it never returns the error. Instead, it returns a good
return code with 0 work. All this makes for inconsistent behavior:
The same fstrim command can return -EROFS in one case and 0 in another.
This tripped up xfstests generic/537 which reports the error as:
+fstrim with unrecovered metadata just ate your filesystem
This patch adds a check for a "live" (iow, active journal, iow, RW)
file system, and if not, returns the error properly.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before commit 97fd734ba1, the local statfs_changeX inode was never
initialized for spectator mounts. However, it still checks for
spectator mounts when unmounting everything. There's no good reason to
lookup the statfs_changeX files because spectators cannot perform recovery.
It still, however, needs the master statfs file for statfs calls.
This patch adds the check for spectator mounts to init_statfs.
Fixes: 97fd734ba1 ("gfs2: lookup local statfs inodes prior to journal recovery")
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function gfs2_meta_sync called filemap_fdatawrite to write
the address space for the metadata being synced. That's great for inodes, but
resource groups all point to the same superblock-address space, sdp->sd_aspace.
Each rgrp has its own range of blocks on which it should operate. That meant
every time an rgrp's metadata was synced, it would write all of them instead
of just the range.
This patch eliminates function gfs2_meta_sync and tailors specific metasync
functions for inodes and rgrps.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Hi,
Before this patch, function init_journal's "undo" directive jumped to label
fail_jinode_gh. But now that it does statfs initialization, it needs to
jump to fail_statfs instead. Failure to do so means that mount failures
after init_journal is successful will neglect to let go of the proper
statfs information, stranding the statfs_changeX inodes. This makes it
impossible to free its glocks, and results in:
gfs2: fsid=sda.s: G: s:EX n:2/805f f:Dqob t:EX d:UN/603701000 a:0 v:0 r:4 m:200 p:1
gfs2: fsid=sda.s: H: s:EX f:H e:0 p:1397947 [(ended)] init_journal+0x548/0x890 [gfs2]
gfs2: fsid=sda.s: I: n:6/32863 t:8 f:0x00 d:0x00000201 s:24 p:0
gfs2: fsid=sda.s: G: s:SH n:5/805f f:Dqob t:SH d:UN/603712000 a:0 v:0 r:3 m:200 p:0
gfs2: fsid=sda.s: H: s:SH f:EH e:0 p:1397947 [(ended)] gfs2_inode_lookup+0x1fb/0x410 [gfs2]
VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of sda. Self-destruct in 5 seconds. Have a nice day...
The next time the file system is mounted, it then reuses the same glocks,
which ends in a kernel NULL pointer dereference when trying to dump the
reused glock.
This patch makes the "undo" function of init_journal jump to fail_statfs
so the statfs files are properly deconstructed upon failure.
Fixes: 97fd734ba1 ("gfs2: lookup local statfs inodes prior to journal recovery")
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Gfs2 creates an address space for its rgrps called sd_aspace, but it never
called truncate_inode_pages_final on it. This confused vfs greatly which
tried to reference the address space after gfs2 had freed the superblock
that contained it.
This patch adds a call to truncate_inode_pages_final for sd_aspace, thus
avoiding the use-after-free.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Function gfs2_clear_rgrpd calls kfree(rgd->rd_bits) before calling
return_all_reservations, but return_all_reservations still dereferences
rgd->rd_bits in __rs_deltree. Fix that by moving the call to kfree below the
call to return_all_reservations.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Apply the outstanding statfs changes in the journal head to the
master statfs file. Zero out the local statfs file for good measure.
Previously, statfs updates would be read in from the local statfs inode and
synced to the master statfs inode during recovery.
We now use the statfs updates in the journal head to update the master statfs
inode instead of reading in from the local statfs inode. To preserve backward
compatibility with kernels that can't do this, we still need to keep the
local statfs inode up to date by writing changes to it. At some point in the
future, we can do away with the local statfs inodes altogether and keep the
statfs changes solely in the journal.
Signed-off-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
We need to lookup the master statfs inode and the local statfs
inodes earlier in the mount process (in init_journal) so journal
recovery can use them when it attempts to recover the statfs info.
We lookup all the local statfs inodes and store them in a linked
list to allow a node to recover statfs info for other nodes in the
cluster.
Signed-off-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
And read these in __get_log_header() from the log header.
Also make gfs2_statfs_change_out() non-static so it can be used
outside of super.c
Signed-off-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The gfs2_glock structure has a gl_vm member, introduced in commit 7005c3e4ae
("GFS2: Use range based functions for rgrp sync/invalidation"), which stores
the location of resource groups within their address space. This structure is
in a union with iopen glock specific fields. It was introduced because at
unmount time, the resource group objects were destroyed before flushing out any
pending resource group glock work, and flushing out such work could require
flushing / truncating the address space.
Since commit b3422cacdd ("gfs2: Rework how rgrp buffer_heads are managed"),
any pending resource group glock work is flushed out before destroying the
resource group objects. So the resource group objects will now always exist in
rgrp_go_sync and rgrp_go_inval, and we now simply compute the gl_vm values
where needed instead of caching them. This also eliminates the union.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Only initialize gl_delete for iopen glocks, but more importantly, only access
it for iopen glocks in flush_delete_work: flush_delete_work is called for
different types of glocks including rgrp glocks, and those use gl_vm which is
in a union with gl_delete. Without this fix, we'll end up clobbering gl_vm,
which results in general memory corruption.
Fixes: a0e3cc65fa ("gfs2: Turn gl_delete into a delayed work")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.8+
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The comments before function glock_hash_walk had the wrong name and
an extra parameter. This simply fixes the comments.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, glock.c maintained a flag, GLF_QUEUED, which indicated
when a glock had a holder queued. It was only checked for inode glocks,
although set and cleared by all glocks, and it was only used to determine
whether the glock should be held for the minimum hold time before releasing.
The problem is that the flag is not accurate at all. If a process holds
the glock, the flag is set. When they dequeue the glock, it only cleared
the flag in cases when the state actually changed. So if the state doesn't
change, the flag may still be set, even when nothing is queued.
This happens to iopen glocks often: the get held in SH, then the file is
closed, but the glock remains in SH mode.
We don't need a special flag to indicate this: we can simply tell whether
the glock has any items queued to the holders queue. It's a waste of cpu
time to maintain it.
This patch eliminates the flag in favor of simply checking list_empty
on the glock holders.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When flushing out its ail1 list, gfs2_write_jdata_page calls function
__block_write_full_page passing in function gfs2_get_block_noalloc.
But there was a problem when a process wrote to a jdata file, then
truncated it or punched a hole, leaving references to the blocks within
the new hole in its ail list, which are to be written to the journal log.
In writing them to the journal, after calling gfs2_block_map, function
gfs2_get_block_noalloc determined that the (hole-punched) block was not
mapped, so it returned -EIO to generic_writepages, which passed it back
to gfs2_ail1_start_one. This, in turn, performed a withdraw, assuming
there was a real IO error writing to the journal.
This might be a valid error when writing metadata to the journal, but for
journaled data writes, it does not warrant a withdraw.
This patch adds a check to function gfs2_block_map that makes an exception
for journaled data writes that correspond to jdata holes: If the iomap
get function returns a block type of IOMAP_HOLE, it instead returns
-ENODATA which does not cause the withdraw. Other errors are returned as
before.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Function gfs2_block_map had a lot of redundancy between its create and
no_create paths. This patch simplifies the code to eliminate the redundancy.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
With jdata writes, we frequently got into situations where gfs2 deadlocked
because of this calling sequence:
gfs2_ail1_start
gfs2_ail1_flush - for every tr on the sd_ail1_list:
gfs2_ail1_start_one - for every bd on the tr's tr_ail1_list:
generic_writepages
write_cache_pages passing __writepage()
calls clear_page_dirty_for_io which calls set_page_dirty:
which calls jdata_set_page_dirty which sets PageChecked.
__writepage() calls
mapping->a_ops->writepage AKA gfs2_jdata_writepage
However, gfs2_jdata_writepage checks if PageChecked is set, and if so, it
ignores the write and redirties the page. The problem is that write_cache_pages
calls clear_page_dirty_for_io, which often calls set_page_dirty(). See comments
in page-writeback.c starting with "Yes, Virginia". If it's jdata,
set_page_dirty will call jdata_set_page_dirty which will set PageChecked.
That causes a conflict because it makes it look like the page has been
redirtied by another writer, in which case we need to skip writing it and
redirty the page. That ends up in a deadlock because it isn't a "real" writer
and nothing will ever clear PageChecked.
If we do have a real writer, it will have started a transaction. So this
patch checks if a transaction is in use, and if not, it skips setting
PageChecked. That way, the page will be dirtied, cleaned, and written
appropriately.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Patch 380f7c65a7 changed gfs2_releasepage
so that it held the sd_ail_lock spin_lock for most of its processing.
It did this for some mysterious undocumented bug somewhere in the
evict code path. But in the nine years since, evict has been reworked
and fixed many times, and so have the transactions and ail list.
I can't see a reason to hold the sd_ail_lock unless it's protecting
the actual ail lists hung off the transactions. Therefore, this patch
removes the locking to increase speed and efficiency, and to further help
us rework the log flush code to be more concurrent with transactions.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch is one baby step toward simplifying the journal management.
It simply changes function gfs2_ail1_empty_one from a void to an int and
makes it return a count of active items. This allows the caller to check
the return code rather than list_empty on the tr_ail1_list. This way
we can, in a later patch, combine transaction ail1 and ail2 lists.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, when blocks were freed, it called gfs2_meta_wipe to
take the metadata out of the pending journal blocks. It did this mostly
by calling another function called gfs2_remove_from_journal. This is
shortsighted because it does not do anything with jdata blocks which
may also be in the journal.
This patch expands the function so that it wipes out jdata blocks from
the journal as well, and it wipes it from the ail1 list if it hasn't
been written back yet. Since it now processes jdata blocks as well,
the function has been renamed from gfs2_meta_wipe to gfs2_journal_wipe.
New function gfs2_ail1_wipe wants a static view of the ail list, so it
locks the sd_ail_lock when removing items. To accomplish this, function
gfs2_remove_from_journal no longer locks the sd_ail_lock, and it's now
the caller's responsibility to do so.
I was going to make sd_ail_lock locking conditional, but the practice is
generally frowned upon. For details, see: https://lwn.net/Articles/109066/
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch adds some code to enhance the log_blocks trace point. It
reports the number of free log blocks. This makes the trace point much
more useful, especially for debugging performance problems when we can
tell when the journal gets full and needs to wait for flushes, etc.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Function gfs2_write_revokes was incrementing and decrementing the number
of log blocks free, but there was never a log_blocks trace point for it.
Thus, the free blocks from a log_blocks trace would jump around
mysteriously.
This patch adds the missing trace points so the trace makes more sense.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Since the function is only used for writing jdata pages, this patch
simply renames function gfs2_write_full_page to a more appropriate
name: gfs2_write_jdata_page. This makes the code easier to understand.
The function was only called in one place, which passed in a pointer to
function gfs2_get_block_noalloc. The function doesn't need to be
passed in. Therefore, this also eliminates the unnecessary parameter
to increase efficiency.
I also took the liberty of cleaning up the function comments.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
In gfs2_check_sb(), no validation checks are performed with regards to
the size of the superblock.
syzkaller detected a slab-out-of-bounds bug that was primarily caused
because the block size for a superblock was set to zero.
A valid size for a superblock is a power of 2 between 512 and PAGE_SIZE.
Performing validation checks and ensuring that the size of the superblock
is valid fixes this bug.
Reported-by: syzbot+af90d47a37376844e731@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Tested-by: syzbot+af90d47a37376844e731@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Suggested-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anant Thazhemadam <anant.thazhemadam@gmail.com>
[Minor code reordering.]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
syzkaller found the following splat with CONFIG_DEBUG_KOBJECT_RELEASE=y:
Read of size 1 at addr ffff000028e896b8 by task kworker/1:2/228
CPU: 1 PID: 228 Comm: kworker/1:2 Tainted: G S 5.9.0-rc8+ #101
Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
Workqueue: events kobject_delayed_cleanup
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x0/0x4d8
show_stack+0x34/0x48
dump_stack+0x174/0x1f8
print_address_description.constprop.0+0x5c/0x550
kasan_report+0x13c/0x1c0
__asan_report_load1_noabort+0x34/0x60
memcmp+0xd0/0xd8
gfs2_uevent+0xc4/0x188
kobject_uevent_env+0x54c/0x1240
kobject_uevent+0x2c/0x40
__kobject_del+0x190/0x1d8
kobject_delayed_cleanup+0x2bc/0x3b8
process_one_work+0x96c/0x18c0
worker_thread+0x3f0/0xc30
kthread+0x390/0x498
ret_from_fork+0x10/0x18
Allocated by task 1110:
kasan_save_stack+0x28/0x58
__kasan_kmalloc.isra.0+0xc8/0xe8
kasan_kmalloc+0x10/0x20
kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x1d8/0x2f0
alloc_super+0x64/0x8c0
sget_fc+0x110/0x620
get_tree_bdev+0x190/0x648
gfs2_get_tree+0x50/0x228
vfs_get_tree+0x84/0x2e8
path_mount+0x1134/0x1da8
do_mount+0x124/0x138
__arm64_sys_mount+0x164/0x238
el0_svc_common.constprop.0+0x15c/0x598
do_el0_svc+0x60/0x150
el0_svc+0x34/0xb0
el0_sync_handler+0xc8/0x5b4
el0_sync+0x15c/0x180
Freed by task 228:
kasan_save_stack+0x28/0x58
kasan_set_track+0x28/0x40
kasan_set_free_info+0x24/0x48
__kasan_slab_free+0x118/0x190
kasan_slab_free+0x14/0x20
slab_free_freelist_hook+0x6c/0x210
kfree+0x13c/0x460
Use the same pattern as f2fs + ext4 where the kobject destruction must
complete before allowing the FS itself to be freed. This means that we
need an explicit free_sbd in the callers.
Cc: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Cc: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jamie Iles <jamie@nuviainc.com>
[Also go to fail_free when init_names fails.]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When an rindex entry is found to be corrupt, compute_bitstructs() calls
gfs2_consist_rgrpd() which calls gfs2_rgrp_dump() like this:
gfs2_rgrp_dump(NULL, rgd->rd_gl, fs_id_buf);
gfs2_rgrp_dump then dereferences the gl without checking it and we get
BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in gfs2_rgrp_dump+0x28/0x280
because there's no rgrp glock involved while reading the rindex on mount.
Fix this by changing gfs2_rgrp_dump to take an rgrp argument.
Reported-by: syzbot+43fa87986bdd31df9de6@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Andrew Price <anprice@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Switch to using the iomap readpage and writepage helpers for all I/O in
the ordered and writeback modes, and thus eliminate using buffer_heads
for I/O in these cases. The journaled data mode is left untouched.
(Andreas Gruenbacher: In gfs2_unstuffer_page, switch from mark_buffer_dirty
to set_page_dirty instead of accidentally leaving the page / buffer clean.)
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, we were not calling truncate_inode_pages_final for the
address space for glocks, which left the possibility of a leak. We now
take care of the problem instead of complaining, and we do it during
glock tear-down..
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Now that we've factored out the deleted and undeleted dinode cases
in gfs2_evict_inode, we can greatly simplify the logic. Now the
function is easy to read and understand.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Now that we've factored out the delete-dinode case to simplify
gfs2_evict_inode, we take it a step further and factor out the other
case: where we don't delete the inode.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch further simplifies function gfs2_evict_inode() by adding a
new function evict_should_delete. The function may also lock the inode
glock.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Function gfs2_evict_inode is way too big, complex and unreadable. This
is a baby step toward breaking it apart to be more readable. It factors
out the portion that deletes the online bits for a dinode that is
unlinked and needs to be deleted. A future patch will factor out more.
(If I factor out too much, the patch itself becomes unreadable).
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Function gfs2_evict_inode is too big and unreadable. This patch is just
a baby step toward improving that. This first step just renames variable
error to ret. This will help make future patches more readable.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Use DEFINE_SEQ_ATTRIBUTE macro to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Commit ca399c96e9 changes gfs2_log_flush to not withdraw the
filesystem while holding the log flush lock, but it fails to check if
the filesystem needs to be withdrawn once the log flush lock has been
released. Likewise, commit f05b86db31 depends on gfs2_log_flush to
trigger for delayed withdraws. Add that and clean up the code flow
somewhat.
In gfs2_put_super, add a check for delayed withdraws that have been
missed to prevent these kinds of bugs in the future.
Fixes: ca399c96e9 ("gfs2: flesh out delayed withdraw for gfs2_log_flush")
Fixes: f05b86db31 ("gfs2: Prepare to withdraw as soon as an IO error occurs in log write")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+: 462582b99b607: gfs2: add some much needed cleanup for log flushes that fail
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'gfs2-v5.9-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 fix from Andreas Gruenbacher:
"Fix a memory leak on filesystem withdraw.
We didn't detect this bug because we have slab merging on by default
(CONFIG_SLAB_MERGE_DEFAULT). Adding 'slub_nomerge' to the kernel
command line exposed the problem"
* tag 'gfs2-v5.9-rc2-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: add some much needed cleanup for log flushes that fail
When a log flush fails due to io errors, it signals the failure but does
not clean up after itself very well. This is because buffers are added to
the transaction tr_buf and tr_databuf queue, but the io error causes
gfs2_log_flush to bypass the "after_commit" functions responsible for
dequeueing the bd elements. If the bd elements are added to the ail list
before the error, function ail_drain takes care of dequeueing them.
But if they haven't gotten that far, the elements are forgotten and
make the transactions unable to be freed.
This patch introduces new function trans_drain which drains the bd
elements from the transaction so they can be freed properly.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
- Make sure transactions won't be started recursively in gfs2_block_zero_range.
(Bug introduced in 5.4 when switching to iomap_zero_range.)
- Fix a glock holder refcount leak introduced in the iopen glock locking
scheme rework merged in 5.8.
- A few other small improvements (debugging, stack usage, comment fixes).
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Merge tag 'gfs2-for-5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:
- Make sure transactions won't be started recursively in
gfs2_block_zero_range (bug introduced in 5.4 when switching to
iomap_zero_range)
- Fix a glock holder refcount leak introduced in the iopen glock
locking scheme rework merged in 5.8.
- A few other small improvements (debugging, stack usage, comment
fixes).
* tag 'gfs2-for-5.9' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: When gfs2_dirty_inode gets a glock error, dump the glock
gfs2: Never call gfs2_block_zero_range with an open transaction
gfs2: print details on transactions that aren't properly ended
gfs2: Fix inaccurate comment
fs: Fix typo in comment
gfs2: Fix refcount leak in gfs2_glock_poke
gfs2: Pass glock holder to gfs2_file_direct_{read,write}
gfs2: Add some flags missing from glock output
Before this patch, if function gfs2_dirty_inode got an error when
trying to lock the inode glock, it complained, but it didn't say
what glock or inode had the problem.
In this case, it almost always means that dinode_in found an error
with the dinode in the file system. So it makes sense to dump the
glock, which tells us the location of the dinode in the file system.
That will allow us to analyze the corruption from the metadata.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, some functions started transactions then they called
gfs2_block_zero_range. However, gfs2_block_zero_range, like writes, can
start transactions, which results in a recursive transaction error.
For example:
do_shrink
trunc_start
gfs2_trans_begin <------------------------------------------------
gfs2_block_zero_range
iomap_zero_range(inode, from, length, NULL, &gfs2_iomap_ops);
iomap_apply ... iomap_zero_range_actor
iomap_begin
gfs2_iomap_begin
gfs2_iomap_begin_write
actor (iomap_zero_range_actor)
iomap_zero
iomap_write_begin
gfs2_iomap_page_prepare
gfs2_trans_begin <------------------------
This patch reorders the callers of gfs2_block_zero_range so that they
only start their transactions after the call. It also adds a BUG_ON to
ensure this doesn't happen again.
Fixes: 2257e468a6 ("gfs2: implement gfs2_block_zero_range using iomap_zero_range")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.5+
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
If function gfs2_trans_begin is called with another transaction active
it BUGs out, but it doesn't give any details about the duplicate.
This patch moves function gfs2_print_trans and calls it when this
situation arises for better debugging.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
The comment regarding journal flush thresholds is wrong. This patch fixes it.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
- Make sure we call ->iomap_end with a failure code if ->iomap_begin
failed in any way; some filesystems need to try to undo things.
- Don't invalidate the page cache during direct reads since we already
sync'd the cache with disk.
- Make direct writes fall back to the page cache if the pre-write
cache invalidation fails. This avoids a cache coherency problem.
- Fix some idiotic virus scanner warning bs in the previous tag.
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Merge tag 'iomap-5.9-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull iomap updates from Darrick Wong:
"The most notable changes are:
- iomap no longer invalidates the page cache when performing a direct
read, since doing so is unnecessary and the old directio code
doesn't do that either.
- iomap embraced the use of returning ENOTBLK from a direct write to
trigger falling back to a buffered write since ext4 already did
this and btrfs wants it for their port.
- iomap falls back to buffered writes if we're doing a direct write
and the page cache invalidation after the flush fails; this was
necessary to handle a corner case in the btrfs port.
- Remove email virus scanner detritus that was accidentally included
in yesterday's pull request. Clearly I need(ed) to update my git
branch checker scripts. :("
* tag 'iomap-5.9-merge-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
iomap: fall back to buffered writes for invalidation failures
xfs: use ENOTBLK for direct I/O to buffered I/O fallback
iomap: Only invalidate page cache pages on direct IO writes
iomap: Make sure iomap_end is called after iomap_begin
Failing to invalid the page cache means data in incoherent, which is
a very bad state for the system. Always fall back to buffered I/O
through the page cache if we can't invalidate mappings.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Damien Le Moal <damien.lemoal@wdc.com>
Reviewed-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu> # for ext4
Reviewed-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com> # for gfs2
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
In gfs2_glock_poke, make sure gfs2_holder_uninit is called on the local
glock holder. Without that, we're leaking a glock and a pid reference.
Fixes: 9e8990dea9 ("gfs2: Smarter iopen glock waiting")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.8+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Pass a pointer to the existing glock holder from
gfs2_file_{read,write}_iter to gfs2_file_direct_{read,write}
to save some stack space.
Suggested-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, three flags were not represented in the glock output.
This patch adds them in:
c - GLF_INODE_CREATING
P - GLF_PENDING_DELETE
x - GLF_FREEING (both f and F are already used)
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Using uninitialized_var() is dangerous as it papers over real bugs[1]
(or can in the future), and suppresses unrelated compiler warnings
(e.g. "unused variable"). If the compiler thinks it is uninitialized,
either simply initialize the variable or make compiler changes.
In preparation for removing[2] the[3] macro[4], remove all remaining
needless uses with the following script:
git grep '\buninitialized_var\b' | cut -d: -f1 | sort -u | \
xargs perl -pi -e \
's/\buninitialized_var\(([^\)]+)\)/\1/g;
s:\s*/\* (GCC be quiet|to make compiler happy) \*/$::g;'
drivers/video/fbdev/riva/riva_hw.c was manually tweaked to avoid
pathological white-space.
No outstanding warnings were found building allmodconfig with GCC 9.3.0
for x86_64, i386, arm64, arm, powerpc, powerpc64le, s390x, mips, sparc64,
alpha, and m68k.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200603174714.192027-1-glider@google.com/
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFw+Vbj0i=1TGqCR5vQkCzWJ0QxK6CernOU6eedsudAixw@mail.gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFwgbgqhbp1fkxvRKEpzyR5J8n1vKT1VZdz9knmPuXhOeg@mail.gmail.com/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/CA+55aFz2500WfbKXAx8s67wrm9=yVJu65TpLgN_ybYNv0VEOKA@mail.gmail.com/
Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@mellanox.com> # drivers/infiniband and mlx4/mlx5
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com> # IB
Acked-by: Kalle Valo <kvalo@codeaurora.org> # wireless drivers
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com> # erofs
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
So far, gfs2 has taken the inode glocks inside the ->readpage and
->readahead address space operations. Since commit d4388340ae ("fs:
convert mpage_readpages to mpage_readahead"), gfs2_readahead is passed
the pages to read ahead locked. With that, the current holder of the
inode glock may be trying to lock one of those pages while
gfs2_readahead is trying to take the inode glock, resulting in a
deadlock.
Fix that by moving the lock taking to the higher-level ->read_iter file
and ->fault vm operations. This also gets rid of an ugly lock inversion
workaround in gfs2_readpage.
The cache consistency model of filesystems like gfs2 is such that if
data is found in the page cache, the data is up to date and can be used
without taking any filesystem locks. If a page is not cached,
filesystem locks must be taken before populating the page cache.
To avoid taking the inode glock when the data is already cached,
gfs2_file_read_iter first tries to read the data with the IOCB_NOIO flag
set. If that fails, the inode glock is taken and the operation is
retried with the IOCB_NOIO flag cleared.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, some gfs2 code locked the freeze glock with LM_FLAG_NOEXP
(Do not freeze) flag, and some did not. We never want to freeze the freeze
glock, so this patch makes it consistently use LM_FLAG_NOEXP always.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, the freeze code in gfs2 specified GL_NOCACHE in
several places. That's wrong because we always want to know the state
of whether the file system is frozen.
There was also a problem with freeze/thaw transitioning the glock from
frozen (EX) to thawed (SH) because gfs2 will normally grant glocks in EX
to processes that request it in SH mode, unless GL_EXACT is specified.
Therefore, the freeze/thaw code, which tried to reacquire the glock in
SH mode would get the glock in EX mode, and miss the transition from EX
to SH. That made it think the thaw had completed normally, but since the
glock was still cached in EX, other nodes could not freeze again.
This patch removes the GL_NOCACHE flag to allow the freeze glock to be
cached. It also adds the GL_EXACT flag so the glock is fully transitioned
from EX to SH, thereby allowing future freeze operations.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, only read-write mounts would grab the freeze
glock in read-only mode, as part of gfs2_make_fs_rw. So the freeze
glock was never initialized. That meant requests to freeze, which
request the glock in EX, were granted without any state transition.
That meant you could mount a gfs2 file system, which is currently
frozen on a different cluster node, in read-only mode.
This patch makes read-only mounts lock the freeze glock in SH mode,
which will block for file systems that are frozen on another node.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function freeze_go_sync, called when promoting
the freeze glock, was testing for the SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE superblock flag.
That's only set for read-write mounts. Read-only mounts don't use a
journal, so the bit is never set, so the freeze never happened.
This patch removes the check for SDF_JOURNAL_LIVE for freeze requests
but still checks it when deciding whether to flush a journal.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
In several places, we used the GIF_ORDERED inode flag to determine
if an inode was on the ordered writes list. However, since we always
held the sd_ordered_lock spin_lock during the manipulation, we can
just as easily check list_empty(&ip->i_ordered) instead.
This allows us to keep more than one ordered writes list to make
journal writing improvements.
This patch eliminates GIF_ORDERED in favor of checking list_empty.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
In flush_delete_work, instead of flushing each individual pending
delayed work item, cancel and re-queue them for immediate execution.
The waiting isn't needed here because we're already waiting for all
queued work items to complete in gfs2_flush_delete_work. This makes the
code more efficient, but more importantly, it avoids sleeping during a
rhashtable walk, inside rcu_read_lock().
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Log flush operations (gfs2_log_flush()) can target a specific transaction.
But if the function encounters errors (e.g. io errors) and withdraws,
the transaction was only freed it if was queued to one of the ail lists.
If the withdraw occurred before the transaction was queued to the ail1
list, function ail_drain never freed it. The result was:
BUG gfs2_trans: Objects remaining in gfs2_trans on __kmem_cache_shutdown()
This patch makes log_flush() add the targeted transaction to the ail1
list so that function ail_drain() will find and free it properly.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.7+
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Callers expect gfs2_inode_lookup to return an inode pointer or ERR_PTR(error).
Commit b66648ad6d caused it to return NULL instead of ERR_PTR(-ESTALE) in
some cases. Fix that.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Fixes: b66648ad6d ("gfs2: Move inode generation number check into gfs2_inode_lookup")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
- An iopen glock locking scheme rework that speeds up deletes of
inodes accessed from multiple nodes.
- Various bug fixes and debugging improvements.
- Convert gfs2-glocks.txt to ReST.
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Merge tag 'gfs2-for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2
Pull gfs2 updates from Andreas Gruenbacher:
- An iopen glock locking scheme rework that speeds up deletes of inodes
accessed from multiple nodes
- Various bug fixes and debugging improvements
- Convert gfs2-glocks.txt to ReST
* tag 'gfs2-for-5.8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux-gfs2:
gfs2: fix use-after-free on transaction ail lists
gfs2: new slab for transactions
gfs2: initialize transaction tr_ailX_lists earlier
gfs2: Smarter iopen glock waiting
gfs2: Wake up when setting GLF_DEMOTE
gfs2: Check inode generation number in delete_work_func
gfs2: Move inode generation number check into gfs2_inode_lookup
gfs2: Minor gfs2_lookup_by_inum cleanup
gfs2: Try harder to delete inodes locally
gfs2: Give up the iopen glock on contention
gfs2: Turn gl_delete into a delayed work
gfs2: Keep track of deleted inode generations in LVBs
gfs2: Allow ASPACE glocks to also have an lvb
gfs2: instrumentation wrt log_flush stuck
gfs2: introduce new gfs2_glock_assert_withdraw
gfs2: print mapping->nrpages in glock dump for address space glocks
gfs2: Only do glock put in gfs2_create_inode for free inodes
gfs2: Allow lock_nolock mount to specify jid=X
gfs2: Don't ignore inode write errors during inode_go_sync
docs: filesystems: convert gfs2-glocks.txt to ReST
* Fix performance problems found in dioread_nolock now that it is the
default, caused by transaction leaks.
* Clean up fiemap handling in ext4
* Clean up and refactor multiple block allocator (mballoc) code
* Fix a problem with mballoc with a smaller file systems running out
of blocks because they couldn't properly use blocks that had been
reserved by inode preallocation.
* Fixed a race in ext4_sync_parent() versus rename()
* Simplify the error handling in the extent manipulation code
* Make sure all metadata I/O errors are felected to ext4_ext_dirty()'s and
ext4_make_inode_dirty()'s callers.
* Avoid passing an error pointer to brelse in ext4_xattr_set()
* Fix race which could result to freeing an inode on the dirty last
in data=journal mode.
* Fix refcount handling if ext4_iget() fails
* Fix a crash in generic/019 caused by a corrupted extent node
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"A lot of bug fixes and cleanups for ext4, including:
- Fix performance problems found in dioread_nolock now that it is the
default, caused by transaction leaks.
- Clean up fiemap handling in ext4
- Clean up and refactor multiple block allocator (mballoc) code
- Fix a problem with mballoc with a smaller file systems running out
of blocks because they couldn't properly use blocks that had been
reserved by inode preallocation.
- Fixed a race in ext4_sync_parent() versus rename()
- Simplify the error handling in the extent manipulation code
- Make sure all metadata I/O errors are felected to
ext4_ext_dirty()'s and ext4_make_inode_dirty()'s callers.
- Avoid passing an error pointer to brelse in ext4_xattr_set()
- Fix race which could result to freeing an inode on the dirty last
in data=journal mode.
- Fix refcount handling if ext4_iget() fails
- Fix a crash in generic/019 caused by a corrupted extent node"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (58 commits)
ext4: avoid unnecessary transaction starts during writeback
ext4: don't block for O_DIRECT if IOCB_NOWAIT is set
ext4: remove the access_ok() check in ext4_ioctl_get_es_cache
fs: remove the access_ok() check in ioctl_fiemap
fs: handle FIEMAP_FLAG_SYNC in fiemap_prep
fs: move fiemap range validation into the file systems instances
iomap: fix the iomap_fiemap prototype
fs: move the fiemap definitions out of fs.h
fs: mark __generic_block_fiemap static
ext4: remove the call to fiemap_check_flags in ext4_fiemap
ext4: split _ext4_fiemap
ext4: fix fiemap size checks for bitmap files
ext4: fix EXT4_MAX_LOGICAL_BLOCK macro
add comment for ext4_dir_entry_2 file_type member
jbd2: avoid leaking transaction credits when unreserving handle
ext4: drop ext4_journal_free_reserved()
ext4: mballoc: use lock for checking free blocks while retrying
ext4: mballoc: refactor ext4_mb_good_group()
ext4: mballoc: introduce pcpu seqcnt for freeing PA to improve ENOSPC handling
ext4: mballoc: refactor ext4_mb_discard_preallocations()
...
Before this patch, transactions could be merged into the system
transaction by function gfs2_merge_trans(), but the transaction ail
lists were never merged. Because the ail flushing mechanism can run
separately, bd elements can be attached to the transaction's buffer
list during the transaction (trans_add_meta, etc) but quickly moved
to its ail lists. Later, in function gfs2_trans_end, the transaction
can be freed (by gfs2_trans_end) while it still has bd elements
queued to its ail lists, which can cause it to either lose track of
the bd elements altogether (memory leak) or worse, reference the bd
elements after the parent transaction has been freed.
Although I've not seen any serious consequences, the problem becomes
apparent with the previous patch's addition of:
gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&tr->tr_ail1_list));
to function gfs2_trans_free().
This patch adds logic into gfs2_merge_trans() to move the merged
transaction's ail lists to the sdp transaction. This prevents the
use-after-free. To do this properly, we need to hold the ail lock,
so we pass sdp into the function instead of the transaction itself.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch adds a new slab for gfs2 transactions. That allows us to
reduce kernel memory fragmentation, have better organization of data
for analysis of vmcore dumps. A new centralized function is added to
free the slab objects, and it exposes use-after-free by giving
warnings if a transaction is freed while it still has bd elements
attached to its buffers or ail lists. We make sure to initialize
those transaction ail lists so we can check their integrity when freeing.
At a later time, we should add a slab initialization function to
make it more efficient, but for this initial patch I wanted to
minimize the impact.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Since transactions may be freed shortly after they're created, before
a log_flush occurs, we need to initialize their ail1 and ail2 lists
earlier. Before this patch, the ail1 list was initialized in gfs2_log_flush().
This moves the initialization to the point when the transaction is first
created.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When trying to upgrade the iopen glock from a shared to an exclusive lock in
gfs2_evict_inode, abort the wait if there is contention on the corresponding
inode glock: in that case, the inode must still be in active use on another
node, and we're not guaranteed to get the iopen glock anytime soon.
To make this work even better, when we notice contention on the iopen glock and
we can't evict the corresponsing inode and release the iopen glock immediately,
poke the inode glock. The other node(s) trying to acquire the lock can then
abort instead of timing out.
Thanks to Heinz Mauelshagen for pointing out a locking bug in a previous
version of this patch.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
In delete_work_func, if the iopen glock still has an inode attached,
limit the inode lookup to that specific generation number: in the likely
case that the inode was deleted on the node on which the inode's link
count dropped to zero, we can skip verifying the on-disk block type and
reading in the inode. The same applies if another node that had the
inode open managed to delete the inode before us.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Move the inode generation number check from gfs2_lookup_by_inum into
gfs2_inode_lookup: gfs2_inode_lookup may be able to decide that an inode with
the given inode generation number cannot exist without having to verify the
block type or reading the inode from disk.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Use a zero no_formal_ino instead of a NULL pointer to indicate that any inode
generation number will qualify: a valid inode never has a zero no_formal_ino.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When an inode's link count drops to zero and the inode is cached on
other nodes, the current behavior of gfs2 is to immediately give up and
to rely on the other node(s) to delete the inode if there is iopen glock
contention. This leads to resource group glock bouncing and the loss of
caching. With the previous patches in place, we can fix that by not
giving up immediately.
When the inode is still open on other nodes, those nodes won't be able
to evict the inode and give up the iopen glock. In that case, our lock
conversion request will time out. The unlink system call will block for
the duration of the iopen lock conversion request. We're also holding
the inode glock in EX mode for an extended duration, so other nodes
won't be able to make progress on the inode, either.
This is worse than what we had before, but we can prevent other nodes
from getting stuck by aborting our iopen locking request if there is
contention on the inode glock. This will the the subject of a future
patch.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When there's contention on the iopen glock, it means that the link count
of the corresponding inode has dropped to zero on a remote node which is
now trying to delete the inode. In that case, try to evict the inode so
that the iopen glock will be released, which will allow the remote node
to do its job.
When the inode is still open locally, the inode's reference count won't
drop to zero and so we'll keep holding the inode and its iopen glock.
The remote node will time out its request to grab the iopen glock, and
when the inode is finally closed locally, we'll try to delete it
ourself.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This requires flushing delayed work items in gfs2_make_fs_ro (which is called
before unmounting a filesystem).
When inodes are deleted and then recreated, pending gl_delete work items would
have no effect because the inode generations will have changed, so we can
cancel any pending gl_delete works before reusing iopen glocks.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
When deleting an inode, keep track of the generation of the deleted inode in
the inode glock Lock Value Block (LVB). When trying to delete an inode
remotely, check the last-known inode generation against the deleted inode
generation to skip duplicate remote deletes. This avoids taking the resource
group glock in order to verify the block type.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This adds checks for gfs2_log_flush being stuck, similarly to the check
in gfs2_ail1_flush. To faciliate this and make the strings easy to grep
we move the ail1 emptying to its own function, empty_ail1_list.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, asserts based on glocks did not print the glock with
the error. This patch introduces a new macro, gfs2_glock_assert_withdraw
which first prints the glock, then takes the assert.
This also changes a few glock asserts to the new macro.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch makes the glock dumps in debugfs print the number of pages
(nrpages) for address space glocks. This will aid in debugging.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
No need to pull the fiemap definitions into almost every file in the
kernel build.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ritesh Harjani <riteshh@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200523073016.2944131-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Before this patch, the error path of function gfs2_create_inode would
always calls gfs2_glock_put for the inode glock. That's good for inodes
that are free. But after they've been added to the vfs inodes, errors
will cause the inode to be evicted, and the evict will do the glock
put for us. If we do a glock put again, we can try to free the glock
while there are still references to it, e.g. revokes pending for
the transaction that created it.
This patch adds a check: if (free_vfs_inode) before the put, thus
solving the problem.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Implement the new readahead aop and convert all callers (block_dev,
exfat, ext2, fat, gfs2, hpfs, isofs, jfs, nilfs2, ocfs2, omfs, qnx6,
reiserfs & udf).
The callers are all trivial except for GFS2 & OCFS2.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com> # ocfs2
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@linux.alibaba.com> # ocfs2
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Hubbard <jhubbard@nvidia.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: William Kucharski <william.kucharski@oracle.com>
Cc: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Cc: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Cc: Gao Xiang <gaoxiang25@huawei.com>
Cc: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Zi Yan <ziy@nvidia.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <johannes.thumshirn@wdc.com>
Cc: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200414150233.24495-17-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Before this patch, a simple typo accidentally added \n to the jid=
string for lock_nolock mounts. This made it impossible to mount a
gfs2 file system with a journal other than journal0. Thus:
mount -tgfs2 -o hostdata="jid=1" <device> <mount pt>
Resulted in:
mount: wrong fs type, bad option, bad superblock on <device>
In most cases this is not a problem. However, for debugging and
testing purposes we sometimes want to test the integrity of other
journals. This patch removes the unnecessary \n and thus allows
lock_nolock users to specify an alternate journal.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before for this patch, function inode_go_sync ignored io errors
during inode_go_sync, overwriting them with metadata write errors:
error = filemap_fdatawait(mapping);
mapping_set_error(mapping, error);
}
error = filemap_fdatawait(metamapping);
...
return error;
So any errors returned by the inode write would be forgotten if the
metadata write succeeded. This patch still does both writes, but
only sets error if it's still zero. That way, any errors will be
reported by to the caller, do_xmote, which will take appropriate
action and report the error.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Fix several issues in the previous gfs2_find_jhead fix:
* When updating @blocks_submitted, @block refers to the first block block not
submitted yet, not the last block submitted, so fix an off-by-one error.
* We want to ensure that @blocks_submitted is far enough ahead of @blocks_read
to guarantee that there is in-flight I/O. Otherwise, we'll eventually end up
waiting for pages that haven't been submitted, yet.
* It's much easier to compare the number of blocks added with the number of
blocks submitted to limit the maximum bio size.
* Even with bio chaining, we can keep adding blocks until we reach the maximum
bio size, as long as we stop at a page boundary. This simplifies the logic.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
This reverts commit df5db5f9ee.
This patch fixes a regression: patch df5db5f9ee allowed function
run_queue() to bypass its call to do_xmote() if revokes were queued for
the glock. That's wrong because its call to do_xmote() is what is
responsible for calling the go_sync() glops functions to sync both
the ail list and any revokes queued for it. By bypassing the call,
gfs2 could get into a stand-off where the glock could not be demoted
until its revokes are written back, but the revokes would not be
written back because do_xmote() was never called.
It "sort of" works, however, because there are other mechanisms like
the log flush daemon (logd) that can sync the ail items and revokes,
if it deems it necessary. The problem is: without file system pressure,
it might never deem it necessary.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, if the go_sync operation returned an error during
the do_xmote process (such as unable to sync metadata to the journal)
the code did goto out. That kept the glock locked, so it could not be
given away, which correctly avoids file system corruption. However,
it never set the withdraw bit or requeueing the glock work. So it would
hang forever, unable to ever demote the glock.
This patch changes to goto to a new label, skip_inval, so that errors
from go_sync are treated the same way as errors from go_inval:
The delayed withdraw bit is set and the work is requeued. That way,
the logd should eventually figure out there's a problem and withdraw
properly there.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch rearranges gfs2_add_revoke so that the extra glock
reference is added earlier on in the function to avoid races in which
the glock is freed before the new reference is taken.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function gfs2_quota_unlock checked if quotas are
turned off, and if so, it branched to label out, which called
gfs2_quota_unhold. With the new system of gfs2_qa_get and put, we
no longer want to call gfs2_quota_unhold or we won't balance our
gets and puts.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, function gfs2_quota_lock checked if it was called
from a privileged user, and if so, it bypassed the quota check:
superuser can operate outside the quotas.
That's the wrong place for the check because the lock/unlock functions
are separate from the lock_check function, and you can do lock and
unlock without actually checking the quotas.
This patch moves the check to gfs2_quota_lock_check.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch removes a check from gfs2_quota_check for whether quotas
are enabled by the superblock. There is a test just prior for the
GIF_QD_LOCKED bit in the inode, and that can only be set by functions
that already check that quotas are enabled in the superblock.
Therefore, the check is redundant.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, gfs2_quota_change() would BUG_ON if the
qa_ref counter was not a positive number. This patch changes it to
be a withdraw instead. That way we can debug things more easily.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
This patch fixes a couple of places in which gfs2_qa_get and gfs2_qa_put are
not balanced: we now keep references around whenever a file is open for writing
(see gfs2_open_common and gfs2_release), so we need to put all references we
grab in function gfs2_create_inode. This was broken in the successful case and
on one error path.
This also means that we don't have a reference to put in gfs2_evict_inode.
In addition, gfs2_qa_put was called for the wrong inode in gfs2_link.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
It turns out that when extending an existing bio, gfs2_find_jhead fails to
check if the block number is consecutive, which leads to incorrect reads for
fragmented journals.
In addition, limit the maximum bio size to an arbitrary value of 2 megabytes:
since commit 07173c3ec2 ("block: enable multipage bvecs"), if we just keep
adding pages until bio_add_page fails, bios will grow much larger than useful,
which pins more memory than necessary with barely any additional performance
gains.
Fixes: f4686c26ec ("gfs2: read journal in large chunks")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.2+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Make sure we don't walk past the end of the metadata in gfs2_walk_metadata: the
inode holds fewer pointers than indirect blocks.
Slightly clean up gfs2_iomap_get.
Fixes: a27a0c9b6a ("gfs2: gfs2_walk_metadata fix")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v5.3+
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
When the gfs2_logd daemon withdrew, the withdraw sequence called
into make_fs_ro() to make the file system read-only. That caused the
journal descriptors to be freed. However, those journal descriptors
were used by gfs2_logd's call to gfs2_ail_flush_reqd(). This caused
a use-after free and NULL pointer dereference.
This patch changes function gfs2_logd() so that it stops all logd
work until the thread is told to stop. Once a withdraw is done,
it only does an interruptible sleep.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, when the logd daemon was forced to withdraw, it
would try to request its journal be recovered by another cluster node.
However, in single-user cases with lock_nolock, there are no other
nodes to recover the journal. Function signal_our_withdraw() was
recognizing the lock_nolock situation, but not until after it had
evicted its journal inode. Since the journal descriptor that points
to the inode was never removed from the master list, when the unmount
occurred, it did another iput on the evicted inode, which resulted in
a BUG_ON(inode->i_state & I_CLEAR).
This patch moves the check for this situation earlier in function
signal_our_withdraw(), which avoids the extra iput, so the unmount
may happen normally.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Before this patch, if an error was detected from glock function go_sync
by function do_xmote, it would return. But the function had temporarily
unlocked the gl_lockref spin_lock, and it never re-locked it. When the
caller of do_xmote tried to unlock it again, it was already unlocked,
which resulted in a corrupted spin_lock value.
This patch makes sure the gl_lockref spin_lock is re-locked after it is
unlocked.
Thanks to Wu Bo <wubo40@huawei.com> for reporting this problem.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Andreas Gruenbacher