My last bugfix added -Os on the command line, which unfortunately caused
a build regression on powerpc in some configurations.
I've done some more analysis of the original problem and found slightly
different workaround that avoids this regression and also results in
better performance on gcc-7.0: -fcode-hoisting is an optimization step
that got added in gcc-7 and that for all gcc-7 versions causes worse
performance.
This disables -fcode-hoisting on all compilers that understand the option.
For gcc-7.1 and 7.2 I found the same performance as my previous patch
(using -Os), in gcc-7.0 it was even better. On gcc-8 I could see no
change in performance from this patch. In theory, code hoisting should
not be able make things better for the AES cipher, so leaving it
disabled for gcc-8 only serves to simplify the Makefile change.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Link: https://www.mail-archive.com/linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org/msg30418.html
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=83356
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=83651
Fixes: 148b974dee ("crypto: aes-generic - build with -Os on gcc-7+")
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Load the four SHA-1 round constants using immediates rather than literal
pool entries, to avoid having executable data that may be exploitable
under speculation attacks.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Move the SHA2 round constant table to the .rodata section where it is
safe from being exploited by speculative execution.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Move the CRC-T10DIF literal data to the .rodata section where it is
safe from being exploited by speculative execution.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Move CRC32 literal data to the .rodata section where it is safe from
being exploited by speculative execution.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Move the S-boxes and some other literals to the .rodata section where
it is safe from being exploited by speculative execution.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Move the AES inverse S-box to the .rodata section where it is safe from
abuse by speculation.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Use the SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() macro instead of populating a struct
dev_pm_ops directly. The suspend and resume functions will now be used
for both hibernation and suspend to ram.
If power management is disabled, SIMPLE_DEV_PM_OPS() evaluates to
nothing, The two functions won't be used and won't be included in the
kernel. Mark them as __maybe_unused to clarify that this is intended
behaviour.
With these modifications in place, we don't need the #ifdefs for power
management any more.
Signed-off-by: Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
sg_nents_xlen will take care of zero length sg list.
Remove Destination sg list size zero check.
Signed-off-by: Harsh Jain <harsh@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Add ctr and sha combination of algo in authenc mode.
Signed-off-by: Harsh Jain <harsh@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Skip decrypt operation on IV received from HW for last request.
Signed-off-by: Harsh Jain <harsh@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Add warning message if sg is NULL after skipping bytes.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Harsh Jain <harsh@chelsio.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
phys_to_dma() is an internal helper for certain DMA API implementations,
and is not appropriate for drivers to use. It appears that what the CESA
driver really wants to be using is dma_map_resource() - admittedly that
didn't exist when the offending code was first merged, but it does now.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
There is a error message within devm_ioremap_resource
already, so remove the dev_err call to avoid redundant
error message.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Łukasz Stelmach <l.stelmach@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
"val" needs to be signed for the error handling to work.
Fixes: 6cd225cc5d ("hwrng: exynos - add Samsung Exynos True RNG driver")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Łukasz Stelmach <l.stelmach@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
When hw_random device's quality is non-zero, it will automatically fill
the kernel's entropy pool at boot. For the purpose, one conservative
quality value is being picked up as the default value.
Signed-off-by: Sean Wang <sean.wang@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Implement the SHA-512 using the new special instructions that have
been introduced as an optional extension in ARMv8.2.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Replace GPL license statement with SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier and
correct the module license to GPLv2.
The license itself was a generic GPL because of copy-and-paste from old
drivers/char/hw_random/exynos-rng.c driver (on which this was based on).
However the module license indicated GPL-2.0 or later. GPL-2.0 was
intended by author so fix up this mess.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch adds the SafeXcel EIP97 compatible to the Inside Secure
device tree bindings documentation.
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
SPHINX build emits multiple warnings of kind:
warning: duplicate section name 'Note'
(when building kernel via make target 'htmldocs')
This is caused by repeated use of comments of form:
* Note: soau soaeusoa uoe
We can change the format without loss of clarity and clear the build
warnings.
Add '**[mandatory]**' or '**[optional]**' as kernel-doc field element
description prefix
This renders in HTML as (prefixes in bold)
final
[mandatory] Retrieve result from the driver. This function finalizes the
transformation and retrieves the resulting hash from the driver and
pushes it back to upper layers. No data processing happens at this
point unless hardware requires it to finish the transformation (then
the data buffered by the device driver is processed).
Signed-off-by: Tobin C. Harding <me@tobin.cc>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Convert salsa20-asm from the deprecated "blkcipher" API to the
"skcipher" API, in the process fixing it up to use the generic helpers.
This allows removing the salsa20_keysetup() and salsa20_ivsetup()
assembly functions, which aren't performance critical; the C versions do
just fine.
This also fixes the same bug that salsa20-generic had, where the state
array was being maintained directly in the transform context rather than
on the stack or in the request context. Thus, if multiple threads used
the same Salsa20 transform concurrently they produced the wrong results.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Export the Salsa20 constants, transform context, and initialization
functions so that they can be reused by the x86 implementation.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Convert salsa20-generic from the deprecated "blkcipher" API to the
"skcipher" API, in the process fixing it up to be thread-safe (as the
crypto API expects) by maintaining each request's state separately from
the transform context.
Also remove the unnecessary cra_alignmask and tighten validation of the
key size by accepting only 16 or 32 bytes, not anything in between.
These changes bring the code close to the way chacha20-generic does
things, so hopefully it will be easier to maintain in the future.
However, the way Salsa20 interprets the IV is still slightly different;
that was not changed.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
While testing other changes, I discovered that gcc-7.2.1 produces badly
optimized code for aes_encrypt/aes_decrypt. This is especially true when
CONFIG_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL is enabled, where it leads to extremely
large stack usage that in turn might cause kernel stack overflows:
crypto/aes_generic.c: In function 'aes_encrypt':
crypto/aes_generic.c:1371:1: warning: the frame size of 4880 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
crypto/aes_generic.c: In function 'aes_decrypt':
crypto/aes_generic.c:1441:1: warning: the frame size of 4864 bytes is larger than 2048 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
I verified that this problem exists on all architectures that are
supported by gcc-7.2, though arm64 in particular is less affected than
the others. I also found that gcc-7.1 and gcc-8 do not show the extreme
stack usage but still produce worse code than earlier versions for this
file, apparently because of optimization passes that generally provide
a substantial improvement in object code quality but understandably fail
to find any shortcuts in the AES algorithm.
Possible workarounds include
a) disabling -ftree-pre and -ftree-sra optimizations, this was an earlier
patch I tried, which reliably fixed the stack usage, but caused a
serious performance regression in some versions, as later testing
found.
b) disabling UBSAN on this file or all ciphers, as suggested by Ard
Biesheuvel. This would lead to massively better crypto performance in
UBSAN-enabled kernels and avoid the stack usage, but there is a concern
over whether we should exclude arbitrary files from UBSAN at all.
c) Forcing the optimization level in a different way. Similar to a),
but rather than deselecting specific optimization stages,
this now uses "gcc -Os" for this file, regardless of the
CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE/SIZE option. This is a reliable
workaround for the stack consumption on all architecture, and I've
retested the performance results now on x86, cycles/byte (lower is
better) for cbc(aes-generic) with 256 bit keys:
-O2 -Os
gcc-6.3.1 14.9 15.1
gcc-7.0.1 14.7 15.3
gcc-7.1.1 15.3 14.7
gcc-7.2.1 16.8 15.9
gcc-8.0.0 15.5 15.6
This implements the option c) by enabling forcing -Os on all compiler
versions starting with gcc-7.1. As a workaround for PR83356, it would
only be needed for gcc-7.2+ with UBSAN enabled, but since it also shows
better performance on gcc-7.1 without UBSAN, it seems appropriate to
use the faster version here as well.
Side note: during testing, I also played with the AES code in libressl,
which had a similar performance regression from gcc-6 to gcc-7.2,
but was three times slower overall. It might be interesting to
investigate that further and possibly port the Linux implementation
into that.
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=83356
Link: https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=83651
Cc: Richard Biener <rguenther@suse.de>
Cc: Jakub Jelinek <jakub@gcc.gnu.org>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Similar to what was done for the hash API, update the AEAD API to track
whether each transform has been keyed, and reject encryption/decryption
if a key is needed but one hasn't been set.
This isn't quite as important as the equivalent fix for the hash API
because AEADs always require a key, so are unlikely to be used without
one. Still, tracking the key will prevent accidental unkeyed use.
algif_aead also had to track the key anyway, so the new flag replaces
that and slightly simplifies the algif_aead implementation.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Similar to what was done for the hash API, update the skcipher API to
track whether each transform has been keyed, and reject
encryption/decryption if a key is needed but one hasn't been set.
This isn't as important as the equivalent fix for the hash API because
symmetric ciphers almost always require a key (the "null cipher" is the
only exception), so are unlikely to be used without one. Still,
tracking the key will prevent accidental unkeyed use. algif_skcipher
also had to track the key anyway, so the new flag replaces that and
simplifies the algif_skcipher implementation.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Now that the crypto API prevents a keyed hash from being used without
setting the key, there's no need for GHASH to do this check itself.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Currently, almost none of the keyed hash algorithms check whether a key
has been set before proceeding. Some algorithms are okay with this and
will effectively just use a key of all 0's or some other bogus default.
However, others will severely break, as demonstrated using
"hmac(sha3-512-generic)", the unkeyed use of which causes a kernel crash
via a (potentially exploitable) stack buffer overflow.
A while ago, this problem was solved for AF_ALG by pairing each hash
transform with a 'has_key' bool. However, there are still other places
in the kernel where userspace can specify an arbitrary hash algorithm by
name, and the kernel uses it as unkeyed hash without checking whether it
is really unkeyed. Examples of this include:
- KEYCTL_DH_COMPUTE, via the KDF extension
- dm-verity
- dm-crypt, via the ESSIV support
- dm-integrity, via the "internal hash" mode with no key given
- drbd (Distributed Replicated Block Device)
This bug is especially bad for KEYCTL_DH_COMPUTE as that requires no
privileges to call.
Fix the bug for all users by adding a flag CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY to the
->crt_flags of each hash transform that indicates whether the transform
still needs to be keyed or not. Then, make the hash init, import, and
digest functions return -ENOKEY if the key is still needed.
The new flag also replaces the 'has_key' bool which algif_hash was
previously using, thereby simplifying the algif_hash implementation.
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
We need to consistently enforce that keyed hashes cannot be used without
setting the key. To do this we need a reliable way to determine whether
a given hash algorithm is keyed or not. AF_ALG currently does this by
checking for the presence of a ->setkey() method. However, this is
actually slightly broken because the CRC-32 algorithms implement
->setkey() but can also be used without a key. (The CRC-32 "key" is not
actually a cryptographic key but rather represents the initial state.
If not overridden, then a default initial state is used.)
Prepare to fix this by introducing a flag CRYPTO_ALG_OPTIONAL_KEY which
indicates that the algorithm has a ->setkey() method, but it is not
required to be called. Then set it on all the CRC-32 algorithms.
The same also applies to the Adler-32 implementation in Lustre.
Also, the cryptd and mcryptd templates have to pass through the flag
from their underlying algorithm.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Since Poly1305 requires a nonce per invocation, the Linux kernel
implementations of Poly1305 don't use the crypto API's keying mechanism
and instead expect the key and nonce as the first 32 bytes of the data.
But ->setkey() is still defined as a stub returning an error code. This
prevents Poly1305 from being used through AF_ALG and will also break it
completely once we start enforcing that all crypto API users (not just
AF_ALG) call ->setkey() if present.
Fix it by removing crypto_poly1305_setkey(), leaving ->setkey as NULL.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
When the mcryptd template is used to wrap an unkeyed hash algorithm,
don't install a ->setkey() method to the mcryptd instance. This change
is necessary for mcryptd to keep working with unkeyed hash algorithms
once we start enforcing that ->setkey() is called when present.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
When the cryptd template is used to wrap an unkeyed hash algorithm,
don't install a ->setkey() method to the cryptd instance. This change
is necessary for cryptd to keep working with unkeyed hash algorithms
once we start enforcing that ->setkey() is called when present.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Templates that use an shash spawn can use crypto_shash_alg_has_setkey()
to determine whether the underlying algorithm requires a key or not.
But there was no corresponding function for ahash spawns. Add it.
Note that the new function actually has to support both shash and ahash
algorithms, since the ahash API can be used with either.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
There seems to be a cut-n-paste bug with the name of the buffer being
free'd, xoutbuf should be used instead of axbuf.
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1463420 ("Copy-paste error")
Fixes: 427988d981 ("crypto: tcrypt - add multibuf aead speed test")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Trivial fix to spelling mistakes in pr_err error message text.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
The user space interface allows specifying the type and mask field used
to allocate the cipher. Only a subset of the possible flags are intended
for user space. Therefore, white-list the allowed flags.
In case the user space caller uses at least one non-allowed flag, EINVAL
is returned.
Reported-by: syzbot <syzkaller@googlegroups.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Stephan Mueller <smueller@chronox.de>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
When char is signed, storing the values 0xba (186) and 0xad (173) in the
`guard` array produces signed overflow. Change the type of `guard` to
static unsigned char to correct undefined behavior and reduce function
stack usage.
Signed-off-by: Joey Pabalinas <joeypabalinas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
For chacha20_block(), use the existing 32-bit left-rotate function
instead of defining one ourselves.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Use dma_zalloc_coherent for allocating zeroed
memory and remove unnecessary memset function.
Done using Coccinelle.
Generated-by: scripts/coccinelle/api/alloc/kzalloc-simple.cocci
0-day tested with no failures.
Signed-off-by: Himanshu Jha <himanshujha199640@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
crypto_poly1305_final() no longer requires a cra_alignmask, and nothing
else in the x86 poly1305-simd implementation does either. So remove the
cra_alignmask so that the crypto API does not have to unnecessarily
align the buffers.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Now that nothing in poly1305-generic assumes any special alignment,
remove the cra_alignmask so that the crypto API does not have to
unnecessarily align the buffers.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Currently the only part of poly1305-generic which is assuming special
alignment is the part where the final digest is written. Switch this
over to the unaligned access macros so that we'll be able to remove the
cra_alignmask.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
There is a message posted to the crypto notifier chain when an algorithm
is unregistered, and when a template is registered or unregistered. But
nothing is listening for those messages; currently there are only
listeners for the algorithm request and registration messages.
Get rid of these unused notifications for now.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Reference counters should use refcount_t rather than atomic_t, since the
refcount_t implementation can prevent overflows, reducing the
exploitability of reference leak bugs. crypto_alg.cra_refcount is a
reference counter with the usual semantics, so switch it over to
refcount_t.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch fixes the hash support in the SafeXcel driver when the update
size is a multiple of a block size, and when a final call is made just
after with a size of 0. In such cases the driver should cache the last
block from the update to avoid handling 0 length data on the final call
(that's a hardware limitation).
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1b44c5a60c ("crypto: inside-secure - add SafeXcel EIP197 crypto engine driver")
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
This patch adds a parameter in the SafeXcel ahash request structure to
keep track of the number of SG entries mapped. This allows not to call
dma_unmap_sg() when dma_map_sg() wasn't called in the first place. This
also removes a warning when the debugging of the DMA-API is enabled in
the kernel configuration: "DMA-API: device driver tries to free DMA
memory it has not allocated".
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1b44c5a60c ("crypto: inside-secure - add SafeXcel EIP197 crypto engine driver")
Signed-off-by: Antoine Tenart <antoine.tenart@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
The ccm-aes-ppc4xx now fails one of testmgr's expected
failure test cases as such:
|decryption failed on test 10 for ccm-aes-ppc4xx:
|ret was 0, |expected -EBADMSG
It doesn't look like the hardware sets the authentication failure
flag. The original vendor source from which this was ported does
not have any special code or notes about why this would happen or
if there are any WAs.
Hence, this patch converts the aead_done callback handler to
perform the icv check in the driver. And this fixes the false
negative and the ccm-aes-ppc4xx passes the selftests once again.
|name : ccm(aes)
|driver : ccm-aes-ppc4xx
|module : crypto4xx
|priority : 300
|refcnt : 1
|selftest : passed
|internal : no
|type : aead
|async : yes
|blocksize : 1
|ivsize : 16
|maxauthsize : 16
|geniv : <none>
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Arnd Bergmann