Commit graph

893 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds
85bbba1c07 Handle power-gating of AMD IOMMU perf counters properly when they are used.
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Merge tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.13_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 perf fix from Borislav Petkov:
 "Handle power-gating of AMD IOMMU perf counters properly when they are
  used"

* tag 'perf_urgent_for_v5.13_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/events/amd/iommu: Fix invalid Perf result due to IOMMU PMC power-gating
2021-05-09 13:00:26 -07:00
Suravee Suthikulpanit
e10de31428 x86/events/amd/iommu: Fix invalid Perf result due to IOMMU PMC power-gating
On certain AMD platforms, when the IOMMU performance counter source
(csource) field is zero, power-gating for the counter is enabled, which
prevents write access and returns zero for read access.

This can cause invalid perf result especially when event multiplexing
is needed (i.e. more number of events than available counters) since
the current logic keeps track of the previously read counter value,
and subsequently re-program the counter to continue counting the event.
With power-gating enabled, we cannot gurantee successful re-programming
of the counter.

Workaround this issue by :

1. Modifying the ordering of setting/reading counters and enabing/
   disabling csources to only access the counter when the csource
   is set to non-zero.

2. Since AMD IOMMU PMU does not support interrupt mode, the logic
   can be simplified to always start counting with value zero,
   and accumulate the counter value when stopping without the need
   to keep track and reprogram the counter with the previously read
   counter value.

This has been tested on systems with and without power-gating.

Fixes: 994d6608ef ("iommu/amd: Remove performance counter pre-initialization test")
Suggested-by: Alexander Monakov <amonakov@ispras.ru>
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210504065236.4415-1-suravee.suthikulpanit@amd.com
2021-05-06 15:33:37 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
4f9701057a IOMMU Updates for Linux v5.13
Including:
 
 	- Big cleanup of almost unsused parts of the IOMMU API by
 	  Christoph Hellwig. This mostly affects the Freescale PAMU
 	  driver.
 
 	- New IOMMU driver for Unisoc SOCs
 
 	- ARM SMMU Updates from Will:
 
 	  - SMMUv3: Drop vestigial PREFETCH_ADDR support
 	  - SMMUv3: Elide TLB sync logic for empty gather
 	  - SMMUv3: Fix "Service Failure Mode" handling
     	  - SMMUv2: New Qualcomm compatible string
 
 	- Removal of the AMD IOMMU performance counter writeable check
 	  on AMD. It caused long boot delays on some machines and is
 	  only needed to work around an errata on some older (possibly
 	  pre-production) chips. If someone is still hit by this
 	  hardware issue anyway the performance counters will just
 	  return 0.
 
 	- Support for targeted invalidations in the AMD IOMMU driver.
 	  Before that the driver only invalidated a single 4k page or the
 	  whole IO/TLB for an address space. This has been extended now
 	  and is mostly useful for emulated AMD IOMMUs.
 
 	- Several fixes for the Shared Virtual Memory support in the
 	  Intel VT-d driver
 
 	- Mediatek drivers can now be built as modules
 
 	- Re-introduction of the forcedac boot option which got lost
 	  when converting the Intel VT-d driver to the common dma-iommu
 	  implementation.
 
 	- Extension of the IOMMU device registration interface and
 	  support iommu_ops to be const again when drivers are built as
 	  modules.
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu

Pull iommu updates from Joerg Roedel:

 - Big cleanup of almost unsused parts of the IOMMU API by Christoph
   Hellwig. This mostly affects the Freescale PAMU driver.

 - New IOMMU driver for Unisoc SOCs

 - ARM SMMU Updates from Will:
     - Drop vestigial PREFETCH_ADDR support (SMMUv3)
     - Elide TLB sync logic for empty gather (SMMUv3)
     - Fix "Service Failure Mode" handling (SMMUv3)
     - New Qualcomm compatible string (SMMUv2)

 - Removal of the AMD IOMMU performance counter writeable check on AMD.
   It caused long boot delays on some machines and is only needed to
   work around an errata on some older (possibly pre-production) chips.
   If someone is still hit by this hardware issue anyway the performance
   counters will just return 0.

 - Support for targeted invalidations in the AMD IOMMU driver. Before
   that the driver only invalidated a single 4k page or the whole IO/TLB
   for an address space. This has been extended now and is mostly useful
   for emulated AMD IOMMUs.

 - Several fixes for the Shared Virtual Memory support in the Intel VT-d
   driver

 - Mediatek drivers can now be built as modules

 - Re-introduction of the forcedac boot option which got lost when
   converting the Intel VT-d driver to the common dma-iommu
   implementation.

 - Extension of the IOMMU device registration interface and support
   iommu_ops to be const again when drivers are built as modules.

* tag 'iommu-updates-v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (84 commits)
  iommu: Streamline registration interface
  iommu: Statically set module owner
  iommu/mediatek-v1: Add error handle for mtk_iommu_probe
  iommu/mediatek-v1: Avoid build fail when build as module
  iommu/mediatek: Always enable the clk on resume
  iommu/fsl-pamu: Fix uninitialized variable warning
  iommu/vt-d: Force to flush iotlb before creating superpage
  iommu/amd: Put newline after closing bracket in warning
  iommu/vt-d: Fix an error handling path in 'intel_prepare_irq_remapping()'
  iommu/vt-d: Fix build error of pasid_enable_wpe() with !X86
  iommu/amd: Remove performance counter pre-initialization test
  Revert "iommu/amd: Fix performance counter initialization"
  iommu/amd: Remove duplicate check of devid
  iommu/exynos: Remove unneeded local variable initialization
  iommu/amd: Page-specific invalidations for more than one page
  iommu/arm-smmu-v3: Remove the unused fields for PREFETCH_CONFIG command
  iommu/vt-d: Avoid unnecessary cache flush in pasid entry teardown
  iommu/vt-d: Invalidate PASID cache when root/context entry changed
  iommu/vt-d: Remove WO permissions on second-level paging entries
  iommu/vt-d: Report the right page fault address
  ...
2021-05-01 09:33:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
42dec9a936 Perf events changes in this cycle were:
- Improve Intel uncore PMU support:
 
      - Parse uncore 'discovery tables' - a new hardware capability enumeration method
        introduced on the latest Intel platforms. This table is in a well-defined PCI
        namespace location and is read via MMIO. It is organized in an rbtree.
 
        These uncore tables will allow the discovery of standard counter blocks, but
        fancier counters still need to be enumerated explicitly.
 
      - Add Alder Lake support
 
      - Improve IIO stacks to PMON mapping support on Skylake servers
 
  - Add Intel Alder Lake PMU support - which requires the introduction of 'hybrid' CPUs
    and PMUs. Alder Lake is a mix of Golden Cove ('big') and Gracemont ('small' - Atom derived)
    cores.
 
    The CPU-side feature set is entirely symmetrical - but on the PMU side there's
    core type dependent PMU functionality.
 
  - Reduce data loss with CPU level hardware tracing on Intel PT / AUX profiling, by
    fixing the AUX allocation watermark logic.
 
  - Improve ring buffer allocation on NUMA systems
 
  - Put 'struct perf_event' into their separate kmem_cache pool
 
  - Add support for synchronous signals for select perf events. The immediate motivation
    is to support low-overhead sampling-based race detection for user-space code. The
    feature consists of the following main changes:
 
     - Add thread-only event inheritance via perf_event_attr::inherit_thread, which limits
       inheritance of events to CLONE_THREAD.
 
     - Add the ability for events to not leak through exec(), via perf_event_attr::remove_on_exec.
 
     - Allow the generation of SIGTRAP via perf_event_attr::sigtrap, extend siginfo with an u64
       ::si_perf, and add the breakpoint information to ::si_addr and ::si_perf if the event is
       PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT.
 
    The siginfo support is adequate for breakpoints right now - but the new field can be used
    to introduce support for other types of metadata passed over siginfo as well.
 
  - Misc fixes, cleanups and smaller updates.
 
 Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'perf-core-2021-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull perf event updates from Ingo Molnar:

 - Improve Intel uncore PMU support:

     - Parse uncore 'discovery tables' - a new hardware capability
       enumeration method introduced on the latest Intel platforms. This
       table is in a well-defined PCI namespace location and is read via
       MMIO. It is organized in an rbtree.

       These uncore tables will allow the discovery of standard counter
       blocks, but fancier counters still need to be enumerated
       explicitly.

     - Add Alder Lake support

     - Improve IIO stacks to PMON mapping support on Skylake servers

 - Add Intel Alder Lake PMU support - which requires the introduction of
   'hybrid' CPUs and PMUs. Alder Lake is a mix of Golden Cove ('big')
   and Gracemont ('small' - Atom derived) cores.

   The CPU-side feature set is entirely symmetrical - but on the PMU
   side there's core type dependent PMU functionality.

 - Reduce data loss with CPU level hardware tracing on Intel PT / AUX
   profiling, by fixing the AUX allocation watermark logic.

 - Improve ring buffer allocation on NUMA systems

 - Put 'struct perf_event' into their separate kmem_cache pool

 - Add support for synchronous signals for select perf events. The
   immediate motivation is to support low-overhead sampling-based race
   detection for user-space code. The feature consists of the following
   main changes:

     - Add thread-only event inheritance via
       perf_event_attr::inherit_thread, which limits inheritance of
       events to CLONE_THREAD.

     - Add the ability for events to not leak through exec(), via
       perf_event_attr::remove_on_exec.

     - Allow the generation of SIGTRAP via perf_event_attr::sigtrap,
       extend siginfo with an u64 ::si_perf, and add the breakpoint
       information to ::si_addr and ::si_perf if the event is
       PERF_TYPE_BREAKPOINT.

   The siginfo support is adequate for breakpoints right now - but the
   new field can be used to introduce support for other types of
   metadata passed over siginfo as well.

 - Misc fixes, cleanups and smaller updates.

* tag 'perf-core-2021-04-28' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (53 commits)
  signal, perf: Add missing TRAP_PERF case in siginfo_layout()
  signal, perf: Fix siginfo_t by avoiding u64 on 32-bit architectures
  perf/x86: Allow for 8<num_fixed_counters<16
  perf/x86/rapl: Add support for Intel Alder Lake
  perf/x86/cstate: Add Alder Lake CPU support
  perf/x86/msr: Add Alder Lake CPU support
  perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Alder Lake support
  perf: Extend PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE and PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE
  perf/x86/intel: Add Alder Lake Hybrid support
  perf/x86: Support filter_match callback
  perf/x86/intel: Add attr_update for Hybrid PMUs
  perf/x86: Add structures for the attributes of Hybrid PMUs
  perf/x86: Register hybrid PMUs
  perf/x86: Factor out x86_pmu_show_pmu_cap
  perf/x86: Remove temporary pmu assignment in event_init
  perf/x86/intel: Factor out intel_pmu_check_extra_regs
  perf/x86/intel: Factor out intel_pmu_check_event_constraints
  perf/x86/intel: Factor out intel_pmu_check_num_counters
  perf/x86: Hybrid PMU support for extra_regs
  perf/x86: Hybrid PMU support for event constraints
  ...
2021-04-28 13:03:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c6536676c7 - turn the stack canary into a normal __percpu variable on 32-bit which
gets rid of the LAZY_GS stuff and a lot of code.
 
 - Add an insn_decode() API which all users of the instruction decoder
 should preferrably use. Its goal is to keep the details of the
 instruction decoder away from its users and simplify and streamline how
 one decodes insns in the kernel. Convert its users to it.
 
 - kprobes improvements and fixes
 
 - Set the maximum DIE per package variable on Hygon
 
 - Rip out the dynamic NOP selection and simplify all the machinery around
 selecting NOPs. Use the simplified NOPs in objtool now too.
 
 - Add Xeon Sapphire Rapids to list of CPUs that support PPIN
 
 - Simplify the retpolines by folding the entire thing into an
 alternative now that objtool can handle alternatives with stack
 ops. Then, have objtool rewrite the call to the retpoline with the
 alternative which then will get patched at boot time.
 
 - Document Intel uarch per models in intel-family.h
 
 - Make Sub-NUMA Clustering topology the default and Cluster-on-Die the
 exception on Intel.
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Merge tag 'x86_core_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull x86 updates from Borislav Petkov:

 - Turn the stack canary into a normal __percpu variable on 32-bit which
   gets rid of the LAZY_GS stuff and a lot of code.

 - Add an insn_decode() API which all users of the instruction decoder
   should preferrably use. Its goal is to keep the details of the
   instruction decoder away from its users and simplify and streamline
   how one decodes insns in the kernel. Convert its users to it.

 - kprobes improvements and fixes

 - Set the maximum DIE per package variable on Hygon

 - Rip out the dynamic NOP selection and simplify all the machinery
   around selecting NOPs. Use the simplified NOPs in objtool now too.

 - Add Xeon Sapphire Rapids to list of CPUs that support PPIN

 - Simplify the retpolines by folding the entire thing into an
   alternative now that objtool can handle alternatives with stack ops.
   Then, have objtool rewrite the call to the retpoline with the
   alternative which then will get patched at boot time.

 - Document Intel uarch per models in intel-family.h

 - Make Sub-NUMA Clustering topology the default and Cluster-on-Die the
   exception on Intel.

* tag 'x86_core_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (53 commits)
  x86, sched: Treat Intel SNC topology as default, COD as exception
  x86/cpu: Comment Skylake server stepping too
  x86/cpu: Resort and comment Intel models
  objtool/x86: Rewrite retpoline thunk calls
  objtool: Skip magical retpoline .altinstr_replacement
  objtool: Cache instruction relocs
  objtool: Keep track of retpoline call sites
  objtool: Add elf_create_undef_symbol()
  objtool: Extract elf_symbol_add()
  objtool: Extract elf_strtab_concat()
  objtool: Create reloc sections implicitly
  objtool: Add elf_create_reloc() helper
  objtool: Rework the elf_rebuild_reloc_section() logic
  objtool: Fix static_call list generation
  objtool: Handle per arch retpoline naming
  objtool: Correctly handle retpoline thunk calls
  x86/retpoline: Simplify retpolines
  x86/alternatives: Optimize optimize_nops()
  x86: Add insn_decode_kernel()
  x86/kprobes: Move 'inline' to the beginning of the kprobe_is_ss() declaration
  ...
2021-04-27 17:45:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
ea5bc7b977 Trivial cleanups and fixes all over the place.
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Merge tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull misc x86 cleanups from Borislav Petkov:
 "Trivial cleanups and fixes all over the place"

* tag 'x86_cleanups_for_v5.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  MAINTAINERS: Remove me from IDE/ATAPI section
  x86/pat: Do not compile stubbed functions when X86_PAT is off
  x86/asm: Ensure asm/proto.h can be included stand-alone
  x86/platform/intel/quark: Fix incorrect kernel-doc comment syntax in files
  x86/msr: Make locally used functions static
  x86/cacheinfo: Remove unneeded dead-store initialization
  x86/process/64: Move cpu_current_top_of_stack out of TSS
  tools/turbostat: Unmark non-kernel-doc comment
  x86/syscalls: Fix -Wmissing-prototypes warnings from COND_SYSCALL()
  x86/fpu/math-emu: Fix function cast warning
  x86/msr: Fix wr/rdmsr_safe_regs_on_cpu() prototypes
  x86: Fix various typos in comments, take #2
  x86: Remove unusual Unicode characters from comments
  x86/kaslr: Return boolean values from a function returning bool
  x86: Fix various typos in comments
  x86/setup: Remove unused RESERVE_BRK_ARRAY()
  stacktrace: Move documentation for arch_stack_walk_reliable() to header
  x86: Remove duplicate TSC DEADLINE MSR definitions
2021-04-26 09:25:47 -07:00
Colin Ian King
32d35c4a96 perf/x86: Allow for 8<num_fixed_counters<16
The 64 bit value read from MSR_ARCH_PERFMON_FIXED_CTR_CTRL is being
bit-wise masked with the value (0x03 << i*4). However, the shifted value
is evaluated using 32 bit arithmetic, so will UB when i > 8. Fix this
by making 0x03 a ULL so that the shift is performed using 64 bit
arithmetic.

This makes the arithmetic internally consistent and preparers for the
day when hardware provides 8<num_fixed_counters<16.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210420142907.382417-1-colin.king@canonical.com
2021-04-23 09:03:15 +02:00
Jim Mattson
4b2f1e5922 perf/x86/kvm: Fix Broadwell Xeon stepping in isolation_ucodes[]
The only stepping of Broadwell Xeon parts is stepping 1. Fix the
relevant isolation_ucodes[] entry, which previously enumerated
stepping 2.

Although the original commit was characterized as an optimization, it
is also a workaround for a correctness issue.

If a PMI arrives between kvm's call to perf_guest_get_msrs() and the
subsequent VM-entry, a stale value for the IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR may be
restored at the next VM-exit. This is because, unbeknownst to kvm, PMI
throttling may clear bits in the IA32_PEBS_ENABLE MSR. CPUs with "PEBS
isolation" don't suffer from this issue, because perf_guest_get_msrs()
doesn't report the IA32_PEBS_ENABLE value.

Fixes: 9b545c04ab ("perf/x86/kvm: Avoid unnecessary work in guest filtering")
Signed-off-by: Jim Mattson <jmattson@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Peter Shier <pshier@google.com>
Acked-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210422001834.1748319-1-jmattson@google.com
2021-04-22 14:36:01 +02:00
Kan Liang
9d480158ee perf/x86/intel/uncore: Remove uncore extra PCI dev HSWEP_PCI_PCU_3
There may be a kernel panic on the Haswell server and the Broadwell
server, if the snbep_pci2phy_map_init() return error.

The uncore_extra_pci_dev[HSWEP_PCI_PCU_3] is used in the cpu_init() to
detect the existence of the SBOX, which is a MSR type of PMON unit.
The uncore_extra_pci_dev is allocated in the uncore_pci_init(). If the
snbep_pci2phy_map_init() returns error, perf doesn't initialize the
PCI type of the PMON units, so the uncore_extra_pci_dev will not be
allocated. But perf may continue initializing the MSR type of PMON
units. A null dereference kernel panic will be triggered.

The sockets in a Haswell server or a Broadwell server are identical.
Only need to detect the existence of the SBOX once.
Current perf probes all available PCU devices and stores them into the
uncore_extra_pci_dev. It's unnecessary.
Use the pci_get_device() to replace the uncore_extra_pci_dev. Only
detect the existence of the SBOX on the first available PCU device once.

Factor out hswep_has_limit_sbox(), since the Haswell server and the
Broadwell server uses the same way to detect the existence of the SBOX.

Add some macros to replace the magic number.

Fixes: 5306c31c57 ("perf/x86/uncore/hsw-ep: Handle systems with only two SBOXes")
Reported-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Steve Wahl <steve.wahl@hpe.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618521764-100923-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-21 13:55:39 +02:00
Zhang Rui
6a5f438679 perf/x86/rapl: Add support for Intel Alder Lake
Alder Lake RAPL support is the same as previous Sky Lake.
Add Alder Lake model for RAPL.

Signed-off-by: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-26-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-19 20:03:30 +02:00
Kan Liang
d0ca946bcf perf/x86/cstate: Add Alder Lake CPU support
Compared with the Rocket Lake, the CORE C1 Residency Counter is added
for Alder Lake, but the CORE C3 Residency Counter is removed. Other
counters are the same.

Create a new adl_cstates for Alder Lake. Update the comments
accordingly.

The External Design Specification (EDS) is not published yet. It comes
from an authoritative internal source.

The patch has been tested on real hardware.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-25-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-19 20:03:29 +02:00
Kan Liang
19d3a81fd9 perf/x86/msr: Add Alder Lake CPU support
PPERF and SMI_COUNT MSRs are also supported on Alder Lake.

The External Design Specification (EDS) is not published yet. It comes
from an authoritative internal source.

The patch has been tested on real hardware.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-24-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-19 20:03:29 +02:00
Kan Liang
772ed05f3c perf/x86/intel/uncore: Add Alder Lake support
The uncore subsystem for Alder Lake is similar to the previous Tiger
Lake.

The difference includes:
- New MSR addresses for global control, fixed counters, CBOX and ARB.
  Add a new adl_uncore_msr_ops for uncore operations.
- Add a new threshold field for CBOX.
- New PCIIDs for IMC devices.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-23-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-19 20:03:29 +02:00
Kan Liang
55bcf6ef31 perf: Extend PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE and PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE
Current Hardware events and Hardware cache events have special perf
types, PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE and PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE. The two types don't
pass the PMU type in the user interface. For a hybrid system, the perf
subsystem doesn't know which PMU the events belong to. The first capable
PMU will always be assigned to the events. The events never get a chance
to run on the other capable PMUs.

Extend the two types to become PMU aware types. The PMU type ID is
stored at attr.config[63:32].

Add a new PMU capability, PERF_PMU_CAP_EXTENDED_HW_TYPE, to indicate a
PMU which supports the extended PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE and
PERF_TYPE_HW_CACHE.

The PMU type is only required when searching a specific PMU. The PMU
specific codes will only be interested in the 'real' config value, which
is stored in the low 32 bit of the event->attr.config. Update the
event->attr.config in the generic code, so the PMU specific codes don't
need to calculate it separately.

If a user specifies a PMU type, but the PMU doesn't support the extended
type, error out.

If an event cannot be initialized in a PMU specified by a user, error
out immediately. Perf should not try to open it on other PMUs.

The new PMU capability is only set for the X86 hybrid PMUs for now.
Other architectures, e.g., ARM, may need it as well. The support on ARM
may be implemented later separately.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-22-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-19 20:03:29 +02:00
Kan Liang
f83d2f91d2 perf/x86/intel: Add Alder Lake Hybrid support
Alder Lake Hybrid system has two different types of core, Golden Cove
core and Gracemont core. The Golden Cove core is registered to
"cpu_core" PMU. The Gracemont core is registered to "cpu_atom" PMU.

The difference between the two PMUs include:
- Number of GP and fixed counters
- Events
- The "cpu_core" PMU supports Topdown metrics.
  The "cpu_atom" PMU supports PEBS-via-PT.

The "cpu_core" PMU is similar to the Sapphire Rapids PMU, but without
PMEM.
The "cpu_atom" PMU is similar to Tremont, but with different events,
event_constraints, extra_regs and number of counters.

The mem-loads AUX event workaround only applies to the Golden Cove core.

Users may disable all CPUs of the same CPU type on the command line or
in the BIOS. For this case, perf still register a PMU for the CPU type
but the CPU mask is 0.

Current caps/pmu_name is usually the microarch codename. Assign the
"alderlake_hybrid" to the caps/pmu_name of both PMUs to indicate the
hybrid Alder Lake microarchitecture.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-21-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-19 20:03:28 +02:00
Kan Liang
3e9a8b219e perf/x86: Support filter_match callback
Implement filter_match callback for X86, which check whether an event is
schedulable on the current CPU.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-20-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-19 20:03:28 +02:00
Kan Liang
58ae30c29a perf/x86/intel: Add attr_update for Hybrid PMUs
The attribute_group for Hybrid PMUs should be different from the
previous
cpu PMU. For example, cpumask is required for a Hybrid PMU. The PMU type
should be included in the event and format attribute.

Add hybrid_attr_update for the Hybrid PMU.
Check the PMU type in is_visible() function. Only display the event or
format for the matched Hybrid PMU.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-19-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-19 20:03:28 +02:00
Kan Liang
a9c81ccdf5 perf/x86: Add structures for the attributes of Hybrid PMUs
Hybrid PMUs have different events and formats. In theory, Hybrid PMU
specific attributes should be maintained in the dedicated struct
x86_hybrid_pmu, but it wastes space because the events and formats are
similar among Hybrid PMUs.

To reduce duplication, all hybrid PMUs will share a group of attributes
in the following patch. To distinguish an attribute from different
Hybrid PMUs, a PMU aware attribute structure is introduced. A PMU type
is required for the attribute structure. The type is internal usage. It
is not visible in the sysfs API.

Hybrid PMUs may support the same event name, but with different event
encoding, e.g., the mem-loads event on an Atom PMU has different event
encoding from a Core PMU. It brings issue if two attributes are
created for them. Current sysfs_update_group finds an attribute by
searching the attr name (aka event name). If two attributes have the
same event name, the first attribute will be replaced.
To address the issue, only one attribute is created for the event. The
event_str is extended and stores event encodings from all Hybrid PMUs.
Each event encoding is divided by ";". The order of the event encodings
must follow the order of the hybrid PMU index. The event_str is internal
usage as well. When a user wants to show the attribute of a Hybrid PMU,
only the corresponding part of the string is displayed.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-18-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-19 20:03:28 +02:00
Kan Liang
d9977c43bf perf/x86: Register hybrid PMUs
Different hybrid PMUs have different PMU capabilities and events. Perf
should registers a dedicated PMU for each of them.

To check the X86 event, perf has to go through all possible hybrid pmus.

All the hybrid PMUs are registered at boot time. Before the
registration, add intel_pmu_check_hybrid_pmus() to check and update the
counters information, the event constraints, the extra registers and the
unique capabilities for each hybrid PMUs.

Postpone the display of the PMU information and HW check to
CPU_STARTING, because the boot CPU is the only online CPU in the
init_hw_perf_events(). Perf doesn't know the availability of the other
PMUs. Perf should display the PMU information only if the counters of
the PMU are available.

One type of CPUs may be all offline. For this case, users can still
observe the PMU in /sys/devices, but its CPU mask is 0.

All hybrid PMUs have capability PERF_PMU_CAP_HETEROGENEOUS_CPUS.
The PMU name for hybrid PMUs will be "cpu_XXX", which will be assigned
later in a separated patch.

The PMU type id for the core PMU is still PERF_TYPE_RAW. For the other
hybrid PMUs, the PMU type id is not hard code.

The event->cpu must be compatitable with the supported CPUs of the PMU.
Add a check in the x86_pmu_event_init().

The events in a group must be from the same type of hybrid PMU.
The fake cpuc used in the validation must be from the supported CPU of
the event->pmu.

Perf may not retrieve a valid core type from get_this_hybrid_cpu_type().
For example, ADL may have an alternative configuration. With that
configuration, Perf cannot retrieve the core type from the CPUID leaf
0x1a. Add a platform specific get_hybrid_cpu_type(). If the generic way
fails, invoke the platform specific get_hybrid_cpu_type().

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-17-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-19 20:03:27 +02:00
Kan Liang
e11c1a7eb3 perf/x86: Factor out x86_pmu_show_pmu_cap
The PMU capabilities are different among hybrid PMUs. Perf should dump
the PMU capabilities information for each hybrid PMU.

Factor out x86_pmu_show_pmu_cap() which shows the PMU capabilities
information. The function will be reused later when registering a
dedicated hybrid PMU.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-16-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-19 20:03:27 +02:00
Kan Liang
b98567298b perf/x86: Remove temporary pmu assignment in event_init
The temporary pmu assignment in event_init is unnecessary.

The assignment was introduced by commit 8113070d66 ("perf_events:
Add fast-path to the rescheduling code"). At that time, event->pmu is
not assigned yet when initializing an event. The assignment is required.
However, from commit 7e5b2a01d2 ("perf: provide PMU when initing
events"), the event->pmu is provided before event_init is invoked.
The temporary pmu assignment in event_init should be removed.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-15-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-19 20:03:27 +02:00
Kan Liang
34d5b61f29 perf/x86/intel: Factor out intel_pmu_check_extra_regs
Each Hybrid PMU has to check and update its own extra registers before
registration.

The intel_pmu_check_extra_regs will be reused later to check the extra
registers of each hybrid PMU.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-14-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-19 20:03:26 +02:00
Kan Liang
bc14fe1bee perf/x86/intel: Factor out intel_pmu_check_event_constraints
Each Hybrid PMU has to check and update its own event constraints before
registration.

The intel_pmu_check_event_constraints will be reused later to check
the event constraints of each hybrid PMU.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-13-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-19 20:03:26 +02:00
Kan Liang
b8c4d1a876 perf/x86/intel: Factor out intel_pmu_check_num_counters
Each Hybrid PMU has to check its own number of counters and mask fixed
counters before registration.

The intel_pmu_check_num_counters will be reused later to check the
number of the counters for each hybrid PMU.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-12-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-19 20:03:26 +02:00
Kan Liang
183af7366b perf/x86: Hybrid PMU support for extra_regs
Different hybrid PMU may have different extra registers, e.g. Core PMU
may have offcore registers, frontend register and ldlat register. Atom
core may only have offcore registers and ldlat register. Each hybrid PMU
should use its own extra_regs.

An Intel Hybrid system should always have extra registers.
Unconditionally allocate shared_regs for Intel Hybrid system.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-11-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-19 20:03:26 +02:00
Kan Liang
24ee38ffe6 perf/x86: Hybrid PMU support for event constraints
The events are different among hybrid PMUs. Each hybrid PMU should use
its own event constraints.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-10-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-19 20:03:25 +02:00
Kan Liang
0d18f2dfea perf/x86: Hybrid PMU support for hardware cache event
The hardware cache events are different among hybrid PMUs. Each hybrid
PMU should have its own hw cache event table.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-9-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-19 20:03:25 +02:00
Kan Liang
eaacf07d11 perf/x86: Hybrid PMU support for unconstrained
The unconstrained value depends on the number of GP and fixed counters.
Each hybrid PMU should use its own unconstrained.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-8-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-19 20:03:25 +02:00
Kan Liang
d4b294bf84 perf/x86: Hybrid PMU support for counters
The number of GP and fixed counters are different among hybrid PMUs.
Each hybrid PMU should use its own counter related information.

When handling a certain hybrid PMU, apply the number of counters from
the corresponding hybrid PMU.

When reserving the counters in the initialization of a new event,
reserve all possible counters.

The number of counter recored in the global x86_pmu is for the
architecture counters which are available for all hybrid PMUs. KVM
doesn't support the hybrid PMU yet. Return the number of the
architecture counters for now.

For the functions only available for the old platforms, e.g.,
intel_pmu_drain_pebs_nhm(), nothing is changed.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-7-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-19 20:03:25 +02:00
Kan Liang
fc4b8fca2d perf/x86: Hybrid PMU support for intel_ctrl
The intel_ctrl is the counter mask of a PMU. The PMU counter information
may be different among hybrid PMUs, each hybrid PMU should use its own
intel_ctrl to check and access the counters.

When handling a certain hybrid PMU, apply the intel_ctrl from the
corresponding hybrid PMU.

When checking the HW existence, apply the PMU and number of counters
from the corresponding hybrid PMU as well. Perf will check the HW
existence for each Hybrid PMU before registration. Expose the
check_hw_exists() for a later patch.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-6-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-19 20:03:24 +02:00
Kan Liang
d0946a882e perf/x86/intel: Hybrid PMU support for perf capabilities
Some platforms, e.g. Alder Lake, have hybrid architecture. Although most
PMU capabilities are the same, there are still some unique PMU
capabilities for different hybrid PMUs. Perf should register a dedicated
pmu for each hybrid PMU.

Add a new struct x86_hybrid_pmu, which saves the dedicated pmu and
capabilities for each hybrid PMU.

The architecture MSR, MSR_IA32_PERF_CAPABILITIES, only indicates the
architecture features which are available on all hybrid PMUs. The
architecture features are stored in the global x86_pmu.intel_cap.

For Alder Lake, the model-specific features are perf metrics and
PEBS-via-PT. The corresponding bits of the global x86_pmu.intel_cap
should be 0 for these two features. Perf should not use the global
intel_cap to check the features on a hybrid system.
Add a dedicated intel_cap in the x86_hybrid_pmu to store the
model-specific capabilities. Use the dedicated intel_cap to replace
the global intel_cap for thse two features. The dedicated intel_cap
will be set in the following "Add Alder Lake Hybrid support" patch.

Add is_hybrid() to distinguish a hybrid system. ADL may have an
alternative configuration. With that configuration, the
X86_FEATURE_HYBRID_CPU is not set. Perf cannot rely on the feature bit.
Add a new static_key_false, perf_is_hybrid, to indicate a hybrid system.
It will be assigned in the following "Add Alder Lake Hybrid support"
patch as well.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-5-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-19 20:03:24 +02:00
Kan Liang
61e76d53c3 perf/x86: Track pmu in per-CPU cpu_hw_events
Some platforms, e.g. Alder Lake, have hybrid architecture. In the same
package, there may be more than one type of CPU. The PMU capabilities
are different among different types of CPU. Perf will register a
dedicated PMU for each type of CPU.

Add a 'pmu' variable in the struct cpu_hw_events to track the dedicated
PMU of the current CPU.

Current x86_get_pmu() use the global 'pmu', which will be broken on a
hybrid platform. Modify it to apply the 'pmu' of the specific CPU.

Initialize the per-CPU 'pmu' variable with the global 'pmu'. There is
nothing changed for the non-hybrid platforms.

The is_x86_event() will be updated in the later patch ("perf/x86:
Register hybrid PMUs") for hybrid platforms. For the non-hybrid
platforms, nothing is changed here.

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618237865-33448-4-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-19 20:03:24 +02:00
Nathan Chancellor
5deac80d45 perf/amd/uncore: Fix sysfs type mismatch
dev_attr_show() calls the __uncore_*_show() functions via an indirect
call but their type does not currently match the type of the show()
member in 'struct device_attribute', resulting in a Control Flow
Integrity violation.

$ cat /sys/devices/amd_l3/format/umask
config:8-15

$ dmesg | grep "CFI failure"
[ 1258.174653] CFI failure (target: __uncore_umask_show...):

Update the type in the DEFINE_UNCORE_FORMAT_ATTR macro to match
'struct device_attribute' so that there is no more CFI violation.

Fixes: 06f2c24584 ("perf/amd/uncore: Prepare to scale for more attributes that vary per family")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210415001112.3024673-2-nathan@kernel.org
2021-04-16 18:58:52 +02:00
Nathan Chancellor
de5bc7b425 x86/events/amd/iommu: Fix sysfs type mismatch
dev_attr_show() calls _iommu_event_show() via an indirect call but
_iommu_event_show()'s type does not currently match the type of the
show() member in 'struct device_attribute', resulting in a Control Flow
Integrity violation.

$ cat /sys/devices/amd_iommu_1/events/mem_dte_hit
csource=0x0a

$ dmesg | grep "CFI failure"
[ 3526.735140] CFI failure (target: _iommu_event_show...):

Change _iommu_event_show() and 'struct amd_iommu_event_desc' to
'struct device_attribute' so that there is no more CFI violation.

Fixes: 7be6296fdd ("perf/x86/amd: AMD IOMMU Performance Counter PERF uncore PMU implementation")
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210415001112.3024673-1-nathan@kernel.org
2021-04-16 18:58:52 +02:00
Joerg Roedel
49d11527e5 Merge branches 'iommu/fixes', 'arm/mediatek', 'arm/smmu', 'arm/exynos', 'unisoc', 'x86/vt-d', 'x86/amd' and 'core' into next 2021-04-16 17:16:03 +02:00
Kan Liang
46ade4740b perf/x86: Move cpuc->running into P4 specific code
The 'running' variable is only used in the P4 PMU. Current perf sets the
variable in the critical function x86_pmu_start(), which wastes cycles
for everybody not running on P4.

Move cpuc->running into the P4 specific p4_pmu_enable_event().

Add a static per-CPU 'p4_running' variable to replace the 'running'
variable in the struct cpu_hw_events. Saves space for the generic
structure.

The p4_pmu_enable_all() also invokes the p4_pmu_enable_event(), but it
should not set cpuc->running. Factor out __p4_pmu_enable_event() for
p4_pmu_enable_all().

Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1618410990-21383-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-16 16:32:42 +02:00
Christoph Hellwig
fc1b662050 iommu/amd: Move a few prototypes to include/linux/amd-iommu.h
A few functions that were intentended for the perf events support are
currently declared in arch/x86/events/amd/iommu.h, which mens they are
not in scope for the actual function definition.  Also amdkfd has started
using a few of them using externs in a .c file.  End that misery by
moving the prototypes to the proper header.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210402143312.372386-5-hch@lst.de
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
2021-04-07 11:14:55 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
e855e80d00 Linux 5.12-rc5
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Merge tag 'v5.12-rc5' into WIP.x86/core, to pick up recent NOP related changes

In particular we want to have this upstream commit:

  b908297047: ("bpf: Use NOP_ATOMIC5 instead of emit_nops(&prog, 5) for BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG")

... before merging in x86/cpu changes and the removal of the NOP optimizations, and
applying PeterZ's !retpoline objtool series.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2021-04-02 12:33:16 +02:00
Alexander Antonov
cface0326a perf/x86/intel/uncore: Enable IIO stacks to PMON mapping for multi-segment SKX
IIO stacks to PMON mapping on Skylake servers is exposed through introduced
early attributes /sys/devices/uncore_iio_<pmu_idx>/dieX, where dieX is a
file which holds "Segment:Root Bus" for PCIe root port which can
be monitored by that IIO PMON block. These sysfs attributes are disabled
for multiple segment topologies except VMD domains which start at 0x10000.
This patch removes the limitation and enables IIO stacks to PMON mapping
for multi-segment Skylake servers by introducing segment-aware
intel_uncore_topology structure and attributing the topology configuration
to the segment in skx_iio_get_topology() function.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Antonov <alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Kyle Meyer <kyle.meyer@hpe.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20210323150507.2013-1-alexander.antonov@linux.intel.com
2021-04-02 10:04:55 +02:00
Kan Liang
c4c55e362a perf/x86/intel/uncore: Generic support for the MMIO type of uncore blocks
The discovery table provides the generic uncore block information
for the MMIO type of uncore blocks, which is good enough to provide
basic uncore support.

The box control field is composed of the BAR address and box control
offset. When initializing the uncore blocks, perf should ioremap the
address from the box control field.

Implement the generic support for the MMIO type of uncore block.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1616003977-90612-6-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-02 10:04:55 +02:00
Kan Liang
42839ef4a2 perf/x86/intel/uncore: Generic support for the PCI type of uncore blocks
The discovery table provides the generic uncore block information
for the PCI type of uncore blocks, which is good enough to provide
basic uncore support.

The PCI BUS and DEVFN information can be retrieved from the box control
field. Introduce the uncore_pci_pmus_register() to register all the
PCICFG type of uncore blocks. The old PCI probe/remove way is dropped.

The PCI BUS and DEVFN information are different among dies. Add box_ctls
to store the box control field of each die.

Add a new BUS notifier for the PCI type of uncore block to support the
hotplug. If the device is "hot remove", the corresponding registered PMU
has to be unregistered. Perf cannot locate the PMU by searching a const
pci_device_id table, because the discovery tables don't provide such
information. Introduce uncore_pci_find_dev_pmu_from_types() to search
the whole uncore_pci_uncores for the PMU.

Implement generic support for the PCI type of uncore block.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1616003977-90612-5-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-02 10:04:55 +02:00
Kan Liang
6477dc3934 perf/x86/intel/uncore: Rename uncore_notifier to uncore_pci_sub_notifier
Perf will use a similar method to the PCI sub driver to register
the PMUs for the PCI type of uncore blocks. The method requires a BUS
notifier to support hotplug. The current BUS notifier cannot be reused,
because it searches a const id_table for the corresponding registered
PMU. The PCI type of uncore blocks in the discovery tables doesn't
provide an id_table.

Factor out uncore_bus_notify() and add the pointer of an id_table as a
parameter. The uncore_bus_notify() will be reused in the following
patch.

The current BUS notifier is only used by the PCI sub driver. Its name is
too generic. Rename it to uncore_pci_sub_notifier, which is specific for
the PCI sub driver.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1616003977-90612-4-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-02 10:04:54 +02:00
Kan Liang
d6c7541304 perf/x86/intel/uncore: Generic support for the MSR type of uncore blocks
The discovery table provides the generic uncore block information for
the MSR type of uncore blocks, e.g., the counter width, the number of
counters, the location of control/counter registers, which is good
enough to provide basic uncore support. It can be used as a fallback
solution when the kernel doesn't support a platform.

The name of the uncore box cannot be retrieved from the discovery table.
uncore_type_&typeID_&boxID will be used as its name. Save the type ID
and the box ID information in the struct intel_uncore_type.
Factor out uncore_get_pmu_name() to handle different naming methods.

Implement generic support for the MSR type of uncore block.

Some advanced features, such as filters and constraints, cannot be
retrieved from discovery tables. Features that rely on that
information are not be supported here.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1616003977-90612-3-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-02 10:04:54 +02:00
Kan Liang
edae1f06c2 perf/x86/intel/uncore: Parse uncore discovery tables
A self-describing mechanism for the uncore PerfMon hardware has been
introduced with the latest Intel platforms. By reading through an MMIO
page worth of information, perf can 'discover' all the standard uncore
PerfMon registers in a machine.

The discovery mechanism relies on BIOS's support. With a proper BIOS,
a PCI device with the unique capability ID 0x23 can be found on each
die. Perf can retrieve the information of all available uncore PerfMons
from the device via MMIO. The information is composed of one global
discovery table and several unit discovery tables.
- The global discovery table includes global uncore information of the
  die, e.g., the address of the global control register, the offset of
  the global status register, the number of uncore units, the offset of
  unit discovery tables, etc.
- The unit discovery table includes generic uncore unit information,
  e.g., the access type, the counter width, the address of counters,
  the address of the counter control, the unit ID, the unit type, etc.
  The unit is also called "box" in the code.
Perf can provide basic uncore support based on this information
with the following patches.

To locate the PCI device with the discovery tables, check the generic
PCI ID first. If it doesn't match, go through the entire PCI device tree
and locate the device with the unique capability ID.

The uncore information is similar among dies. To save parsing time and
space, only completely parse and store the discovery tables on the first
die and the first box of each die. The parsed information is stored in
an
RB tree structure, intel_uncore_discovery_type. The size of the stored
discovery tables varies among platforms. It's around 4KB for a Sapphire
Rapids server.

If a BIOS doesn't support the 'discovery' mechanism, the uncore driver
will exit with -ENODEV. There is nothing changed.

Add a module parameter to disable the discovery feature. If a BIOS gets
the discovery tables wrong, users can have an option to disable the
feature. For the current patchset, the uncore driver will exit with
-ENODEV. In the future, it may fall back to the hardcode uncore driver
on a known platform.

Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1616003977-90612-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-04-02 10:04:54 +02:00
Ingo Molnar
163b099146 x86: Fix various typos in comments, take #2
Fix another ~42 single-word typos in arch/x86/ code comments,
missed a few in the first pass, in particular in .S files.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
2021-03-21 23:50:28 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
c681df88dc x86: Remove unusual Unicode characters from comments
We've accumulated a few unusual Unicode characters in arch/x86/
over the years, substitute them with their proper ASCII equivalents.

A few of them were a whitespace equivalent: ' ' - the use was harmless.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
2021-03-21 23:50:07 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
ca8778c45e Merge branch 'linus' into x86/cleanups, to resolve conflict
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kernel/kprobes/ftrace.c

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2021-03-21 22:16:08 +01:00
Ingo Molnar
d9f6e12fb0 x86: Fix various typos in comments
Fix ~144 single-word typos in arch/x86/ code comments.

Doing this in a single commit should reduce the churn.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
2021-03-18 15:31:53 +01:00
Kan Liang
2dc0572f2c perf/x86/intel: Fix unchecked MSR access error caused by VLBR_EVENT
On a Haswell machine, the perf_fuzzer managed to trigger this message:

[117248.075892] unchecked MSR access error: WRMSR to 0x3f1 (tried to
write 0x0400000000000000) at rIP: 0xffffffff8106e4f4
(native_write_msr+0x4/0x20)
[117248.089957] Call Trace:
[117248.092685]  intel_pmu_pebs_enable_all+0x31/0x40
[117248.097737]  intel_pmu_enable_all+0xa/0x10
[117248.102210]  __perf_event_task_sched_in+0x2df/0x2f0
[117248.107511]  finish_task_switch.isra.0+0x15f/0x280
[117248.112765]  schedule_tail+0xc/0x40
[117248.116562]  ret_from_fork+0x8/0x30

A fake event called VLBR_EVENT may use the bit 58 of the PEBS_ENABLE, if
the precise_ip is set. The bit 58 is reserved by the HW. Accessing the
bit causes the unchecked MSR access error.

The fake event doesn't support PEBS. The case should be rejected.

Fixes: 097e4311cd ("perf/x86: Add constraint to create guest LBR event without hw counter")
Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1615555298-140216-2-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-03-16 21:44:39 +01:00
Kan Liang
d88d05a9e0 perf/x86/intel: Fix a crash caused by zero PEBS status
A repeatable crash can be triggered by the perf_fuzzer on some Haswell
system.
https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/7170d3b-c17f-1ded-52aa-cc6d9ae999f4@maine.edu/

For some old CPUs (HSW and earlier), the PEBS status in a PEBS record
may be mistakenly set to 0. To minimize the impact of the defect, the
commit was introduced to try to avoid dropping the PEBS record for some
cases. It adds a check in the intel_pmu_drain_pebs_nhm(), and updates
the local pebs_status accordingly. However, it doesn't correct the PEBS
status in the PEBS record, which may trigger the crash, especially for
the large PEBS.

It's possible that all the PEBS records in a large PEBS have the PEBS
status 0. If so, the first get_next_pebs_record_by_bit() in the
__intel_pmu_pebs_event() returns NULL. The at = NULL. Since it's a large
PEBS, the 'count' parameter must > 1. The second
get_next_pebs_record_by_bit() will crash.

Besides the local pebs_status, correct the PEBS status in the PEBS
record as well.

Fixes: 01330d7288 ("perf/x86: Allow zero PEBS status with only single active event")
Reported-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Suggested-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1615555298-140216-1-git-send-email-kan.liang@linux.intel.com
2021-03-16 21:44:39 +01:00