Commit graph

2027 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Takashi Iwai
773ccad902 ALSA: pcm: Fix potential data race at PCM memory allocation helpers
commit bd55842ed9 upstream.

The PCM memory allocation helpers have a sanity check against too many
buffer allocations.  However, the check is performed without a proper
lock and the allocation isn't serialized; this allows user to allocate
more memories than predefined max size.

Practically seen, this isn't really a big problem, as it's more or
less some "soft limit" as a sanity check, and it's not possible to
allocate unlimitedly.  But it's still better to address this for more
consistent behavior.

The patch covers the size check in do_alloc_pages() with the
card->memory_mutex, and increases the allocated size there for
preventing the further overflow.  When the actual allocation fails,
the size is decreased accordingly.

Reported-by: BassCheck <bass@buaa.edu.cn>
Reported-by: Tuo Li <islituo@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CADm8Tek6t0WedK+3Y6rbE5YEt19tML8BUL45N2ji4ZAz1KcN_A@mail.gmail.com
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230703112430.30634-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-07-19 16:36:21 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
21d0ab5dc2 ALSA: jack: Fix mutex call in snd_jack_report()
commit 89dbb335cb upstream.

snd_jack_report() is supposed to be callable from an IRQ context, too,
and it's indeed used in that way from virtsnd driver.  The fix for
input_dev race in commit 1b6a6fc528 ("ALSA: jack: Access input_dev
under mutex"), however, introduced a mutex lock in snd_jack_report(),
and this resulted in a potential sleep-in-atomic.

For addressing that problem, this patch changes the relevant code to
use the object get/put and removes the mutex usage.  That is,
snd_jack_report(), it takes input_get_device() and leaves with
input_put_device() for assuring the input_dev being assigned.

Although the whole mutex could be reduced, we keep it because it can
be still a protection for potential races between creation and
deletion.

Fixes: 1b6a6fc528 ("ALSA: jack: Access input_dev under mutex")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@linaro.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/cf95f7fe-a748-4990-8378-000491b40329@moroto.mountain
Tested-by: Amadeusz Sławiński <amadeuszx.slawinski@linux.intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230706155357.3470-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2023-07-19 16:36:21 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
297224fc09 ALSA: seq: oss: Fix racy open/close of MIDI devices
Although snd_seq_oss_midi_open() and snd_seq_oss_midi_close() can be
called concurrently from different code paths, we have no proper data
protection against races.  Introduce open_mutex to each seq_oss_midi
object for avoiding the races.

Reported-by: "Gong, Sishuai" <sishuai@purdue.edu>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/7DC9AF71-F481-4ABA-955F-76C535661E33@purdue.edu
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612125533.27461-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-06-16 09:26:41 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
040b5a046a ALSA: oss: avoid missing-prototype warnings
Two functions are defined and used in pcm_oss.c but also optionally
used from io.c, with an optional prototype. If CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
is disabled, this causes a warning as the functions are not static
and have no prototype:

sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1235:19: error: no previous prototype for 'snd_pcm_oss_write3' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1266:19: error: no previous prototype for 'snd_pcm_oss_read3' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]

Avoid this by making the prototypes unconditional.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516195046.550584-2-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-17 16:56:09 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
0021b532b2 sound fixes for 6.4-rc1
Here are collections of small fixes for rc1.
 
 The only (LOC-wise) dominant change was ASoC Qualcomm fix, but most
 of it was merely a code shuffling.
 
 Another significant change here is for ALSA PCM core; it received a
 revert and a series of fixes for PCM auto-silencing where it caused
 a regression in the previous PR for rc1.
 
 Others are all small: ASoC Intel fixes, various quirks for ASoC AMD,
 HD-audio and USB-audio, the continued legacy emu10k1 code cleanup,
 and some documentation updates.
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Merge tag 'sound-fix-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
 "A collection of small fixes for rc1.

  The only (LOC-wise) dominant change was ASoC Qualcomm fix, but most of
  it was merely a code shuffling.

  Another significant change here is for ALSA PCM core; it received a
  revert and a series of fixes for PCM auto-silencing where it caused a
  regression in the previous PR for rc1.

  Others are all small: ASoC Intel fixes, various quirks for ASoC AMD,
  HD-audio and USB-audio, the continued legacy emu10k1 code cleanup, and
  some documentation updates"

* tag 'sound-fix-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (23 commits)
  ALSA: pcm: use exit controlled loop in snd_pcm_playback_silence()
  ALSA: pcm: simplify top-up mode init in snd_pcm_playback_silence()
  ALSA: pcm: playback silence - move silence variable updates to separate function
  ALSA: pcm: playback silence - remove extra code
  ALSA: pcm: fix playback silence - correct incremental silencing
  ALSA: pcm: fix playback silence - use the actual new_hw_ptr for the threshold mode
  ALSA: pcm: Revert "ALSA: pcm: rewrite snd_pcm_playback_silence()"
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix mute and micmute LEDs for an HP laptop
  ALSA: caiaq: input: Add error handling for unsupported input methods in `snd_usb_caiaq_input_init`
  ALSA: usb-audio: Add quirk for Pioneer DDJ-800
  ALSA: hda/realtek: support HP Pavilion Aero 13-be0xxx Mute LED
  ASoC: Intel: soc-acpi-cht: Add quirk for Nextbook Ares 8A tablet
  ASoC: amd: yc: Add Asus VivoBook Pro 14 OLED M6400RC to the quirks list for acp6x
  ASoC: codecs: wcd938x: fix accessing regmap on unattached devices
  ALSA: docs: Fix code block indentation in ALSA driver example
  ALSA: docs: Extend module parameters description
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for ASUS UM3402YAR using CS35L41
  ALSA: emu10k1: use more existing defines instead of open-coded numbers
  ASoC: amd: yc: Add ASUS M3402RA into DMI table
  ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for ThinkPad P1 Gen 6
  ...
2023-05-06 08:07:11 -07:00
Oswald Buddenhagen
ee2dd70347 ALSA: pcm: use exit controlled loop in snd_pcm_playback_silence()
We already know that `frames` is greater than zero, because we just
checked it. So we don't need to check the loop condition on the first
iteration.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505155244.2312199-7-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-05 18:23:53 +02:00
Oswald Buddenhagen
6ffa6f397e ALSA: pcm: simplify top-up mode init in snd_pcm_playback_silence()
Inline the remaining call of snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(). This makes
the top-up branch more congruent with the thresholded one, and allows
simplifying the handling of the corner cases.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505155244.2312199-6-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-05 18:23:52 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
6d8d56db0c ALSA: pcm: playback silence - move silence variable updates to separate function
The code tracking the added samples in thresholded mode and the code
tracking the just played samples in top-up mode are semantically
identical, so factor it out to a common function to enhance readability.

Co-developed-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505155244.2312199-5-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-05 18:23:52 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
190cb66a4e ALSA: pcm: playback silence - remove extra code
The removed condition handles de facto only one situation where
runtime->silence_filled variable is equal to runtime->buffer_size,
because this variable cannot go over the buffer size. This case is
implicitly caught by the required comparison of the noise distance
with the threshold.

Suggested-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505155244.2312199-4-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-05 18:23:51 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
781b4da64b ALSA: pcm: fix playback silence - correct incremental silencing
Commit 9a826ddba6 ("[ALSA] pcm core: fix silence_start calculations")
came with exactly the right commit message, but the patch just made
things broken in a different way: We'd fill at a too low address if the
area was already partially zeroed, so we'd under-fill. This affected
both thresholded mode (where it was somewhat less likely) and top-up
mode (where it would be the case consistently).

Co-developed-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505155244.2312199-3-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-05 18:23:50 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
2fbaa44a59 ALSA: pcm: fix playback silence - use the actual new_hw_ptr for the threshold mode
The snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail() function uses runtime->status->hw_ptr.
Unfortunately, in case when we call this function from snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr0(),
this variable contains the previous hardware pointer. Use the new_hw_ptr
argument to calculate hw_avail (filled samples by the user space) to
correct the threshold comparison.

The new_hw_ptr argument may also be set to ULONG_MAX which means the
initialization phase. In this case, use runtime->status->hw_ptr.

Suggested-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Reviewed-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505155244.2312199-2-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-05 18:23:49 +02:00
Jaroslav Kysela
d7f5dd9790 ALSA: pcm: Revert "ALSA: pcm: rewrite snd_pcm_playback_silence()"
This reverts commit 9f656705c5.

There was a regression (in the top-up mode). Unfortunately, the patch
provided from the author of this commit is not easy to review.

Keep the updated and new comments in headers.
Also add a new comment that documents the missed API constraint which
led to the regression.

Reported-by: Jeff Chua <jeff.chua.linux@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAAJw_ZsbTVd3Es373x_wTNDF7RknGhCD0r+NKUSwAO7HpLAkYA@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505155244.2312199-1-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-05-05 18:23:48 +02:00
Linus Torvalds
1c15ca4e4e sound updates for 6.4-rc1
At this time, it's an interesting mixture of changes for both old and
 new stuff.  Majority of changes are about ASoC (lots of systematic
 changes for converting remove callbacks to void, and cleanups), while
 we got the fixes and the enhancements of very old PCI cards, too.
 
 Here are some highlights:
 
 ALSA/ASoC Core:
 - Continued effort of more ASoC core cleanups
 - Minor improvements for XRUN handling in indirect PCM helpers
 - Code refactoring of PCM core code
 
 ASoC:
 - Continued feature and simplification work on SOF, including addition
   of a no-DSP mode for bringup, HDA MLink and extensions to the IPC4
   protocol
 - Hibernation support for CS35L45
 - More DT binding conversions
 - Support for Cirrus Logic CS35L56, Freescale QMC, Maxim MAX98363,
   nVidia systems with MAX9809x and RT5631, Realtek RT712, Renesas R-Car
   Gen4, Rockchip RK3588 and TI TAS5733
 
 ALSA:
 - Lots of works for legacy emu10k1 and ymfpci PCI drivers
 - PCM kselftest fixes and enhancements
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Merge tag 'sound-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "At this time, it's an interesting mixture of changes for both old and
  new stuff. Majority of changes are about ASoC (lots of systematic
  changes for converting remove callbacks to void, and cleanups), while
  we got the fixes and the enhancements of very old PCI cards, too.

  Here are some highlights:

  ALSA/ASoC Core:
   - Continued effort of more ASoC core cleanups
   - Minor improvements for XRUN handling in indirect PCM helpers
   - Code refactoring of PCM core code

  ASoC:
   - Continued feature and simplification work on SOF, including
     addition of a no-DSP mode for bringup, HDA MLink and extensions to
     the IPC4 protocol
   - Hibernation support for CS35L45
   - More DT binding conversions
   - Support for Cirrus Logic CS35L56, Freescale QMC, Maxim MAX98363,
     nVidia systems with MAX9809x and RT5631, Realtek RT712, Renesas
     R-Car Gen4, Rockchip RK3588 and TI TAS5733

  ALSA:
   - Lots of works for legacy emu10k1 and ymfpci PCI drivers
   - PCM kselftest fixes and enhancements"

* tag 'sound-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (586 commits)
  ALSA: emu10k1: use high-level I/O in set_filterQ()
  ALSA: emu10k1: use high-level I/O functions also during init
  ALSA: emu10k1: fix error handling in snd_audigy_i2c_volume_put()
  ALSA: emu10k1: don't stop DSP in _snd_emu10k1_{,audigy_}init_efx()
  ALSA: emu10k1: fix SNDRV_EMU10K1_IOCTL_SINGLE_STEP
  ALSA: emu10k1: skip Sound Blaster-specific hacks for E-MU cards
  ALSA: emu10k1: fixup DSP defines
  ALSA: emu10k1: pull in some register definitions from kX-project
  ALSA: emu10k1: remove some bogus defines
  ALSA: emu10k1: eliminate some unused defines
  ALSA: emu10k1: fix lineup of EMU_HANA_* defines
  ALSA: emu10k1: comment updates
  ALSA: emu10k1: fix snd_emu1010_fpga_read() input masking for rev2 cards
  ALSA: emu10k1: remove unused emu->pcm_playback_efx_substream field
  ALSA: emu10k1: remove unused `resume` parameter from snd_emu10k1_init()
  ALSA: emu10k1: minor optimizations
  ALSA: emu10k1: remove remaining cruft from snd_emu10k1_emu1010_init()
  ALSA: emu10k1: remove apparently pointless EMU_HANA_OPTION_CARDS reads
  ALSA: emu10k1: remove apparently pointless FPGA reads
  ALSA: emu10k1: stop doing weird things with HCFG in snd_emu10k1_emu1010_init()
  ...
2023-04-27 10:58:37 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
b9dff2195f iter-ubuf.2-2023-04-21
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Merge tag 'iter-ubuf.2-2023-04-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux

Pull ITER_UBUF updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This turns singe vector imports into ITER_UBUF, rather than
  ITER_IOVEC.

  The former is more trivial to iterate and advance, and hence a bit
  more efficient. From some very unscientific testing, ~60% of all iovec
  imports are single vector"

* tag 'iter-ubuf.2-2023-04-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
  iov_iter: Mark copy_compat_iovec_from_user() noinline
  iov_iter: import single vector iovecs as ITER_UBUF
  iov_iter: convert import_single_range() to ITER_UBUF
  iov_iter: overlay struct iovec and ubuf/len
  iov_iter: set nr_segs = 1 for ITER_UBUF
  iov_iter: remove iov_iter_iovec()
  iov_iter: add iter_iov_addr() and iter_iov_len() helpers
  ALSA: pcm: check for user backed iterator, not specific iterator type
  IB/qib: check for user backed iterator, not specific iterator type
  IB/hfi1: check for user backed iterator, not specific iterator type
  iov_iter: add iter_iovec() helper
  block: ensure bio_alloc_map_data() deals with ITER_UBUF correctly
2023-04-24 10:29:28 -07:00
Oswald Buddenhagen
9f656705c5 ALSA: pcm: rewrite snd_pcm_playback_silence()
The auto-silencer supports two modes: "thresholded" to fill up "just
enough", and "top-up" to fill up "as much as possible". The two modes
used rather distinct code paths, which this patch unifies. The only
remaining distinction is how much we actually want to fill.

This fixes a bug in thresholded mode, where we failed to use new_hw_ptr,
resulting in under-fill.

Top-up mode is now more well-behaved and much easier to understand in
corner cases.

This also updates comments in the proximity of silencing-related data
structures.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230420113324.877164-1-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-04-21 12:21:04 +02:00
Oswald Buddenhagen
3ed2b549b3 ALSA: pcm: fix wait_time calculations
... in wait_for_avail() and snd_pcm_drain().

t was calculated in seconds, so it would be pretty much always zero, to
be subsequently de-facto ignored due to being max(t, 10)'d. And then it
(i.e., 10) would be treated as secs, which doesn't seem right.

However, fixing it to properly calculate msecs would potentially cause
timeouts when using twice the period size for the default timeout (which
seems reasonable to me), so instead use the buffer size plus 10 percent
to be on the safe side ... but that still seems insufficient, presumably
because the hardware typically needs a moment to fire up. To compensate
for this, we up the minimal timeout to 100ms, which is still two orders
of magnitude less than the bogus minimum.

substream->wait_time was also misinterpreted as jiffies, despite being
documented as being in msecs. Only the soc/sof driver sets it - to 500,
which looks very much like msecs were intended.

Speaking of which, shouldn't snd_pcm_drain() also use substream->
wait_time?

As a drive-by, make the debug messages on timeout less confusing.

Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230405201219.2197774-1-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-04-08 07:58:40 +02:00
Jens Axboe
e4d3202c18 ALSA: pcm: check for user backed iterator, not specific iterator type
In preparation for switching single segment iterators to using ITER_UBUF,
swap the check for whether we are user backed or not.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-03-30 08:12:29 -06:00
Jens Axboe
de4f5fed3f iov_iter: add iter_iovec() helper
This returns a pointer to the current iovec entry in the iterator. Only
useful with ITER_IOVEC right now, but it prepares us to treat ITER_UBUF
and ITER_IOVEC identically for the first segment.

Rename struct iov_iter->iov to iov_iter->__iov to find any potentially
troublesome spots, and also to prevent anyone from adding new code that
accesses iter->iov directly.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2023-03-30 08:12:29 -06:00
Takashi Iwai
8c721c53dd ALSA: usb-audio: Fix recursive locking at XRUN during syncing
The recent support of low latency playback in USB-audio driver made
the snd_usb_queue_pending_output_urbs() function to be called via PCM
ack ops.  In the new code path, the function is performed already in
the PCM stream lock.  The problem is that, when an XRUN is detected,
the function calls snd_pcm_xrun() to notify, but snd_pcm_xrun() is
supposed to be called only outside the stream lock.  As a result, it
leads to a deadlock of PCM stream locking.

For avoiding such a recursive locking, this patch adds an additional
check to the code paths in PCM core that call the ack callback; now it
checks the error code from the callback, and if it's -EPIPE, the XRUN
is handled in the PCM core side gracefully.  Along with it, the
USB-audio driver code is changed to follow that, i.e. -EPIPE is
returned instead of the explicit snd_pcm_xrun() call when the function
is performed already in the stream lock.

Fixes: d5f871f89e ("ALSA: usb-audio: Improved lowlatency playback support")
Reported-and-tested-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230317195128.3911155-1-john@metanate.com
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Reviewed-by; Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230320142838.494-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-03-21 07:10:43 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
3822a7c409 - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
   memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X bit.
 
 - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
   thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
   related to PMD unsharing.
 
 - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
   Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes
 
 - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()") which
   does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.
 
 - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
   "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".  These filters provide users
   with finer-grained control over DAMOS's actions.  SeongJae has also done
   some DAMON cleanup work.
 
 - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").
 
 - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
   tree".
 
 - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series.  It
   adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
   reclaim.
 
 - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
   series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
   function in the series "remove generic_writepages".
 
 - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
   his series "Some small improvements for compaction".
 
 - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
   series "Get rid of tail page fields".
 
 - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
   generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series "mm:
   support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with swap
   PTEs".
 
 - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
   flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".
 
 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with his
   series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".
 
 - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
   writeable+executable mappings.  The previous BPF-based approach had
   shortcomings.  See "mm: In-kernel support for memory-deny-write-execute
   (MDWE)".
 
 - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
   "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".
 
 - T.J.  Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
   "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".
 
 - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
   statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a per-node
   basis.  See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
   statistics".
 
 - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
   regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage during
   compaction".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
   "cleanup vfree and vunmap".
 
 - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in ths
   series "remove ->rw_page".
 
 - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
   series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".
 
 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
   vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier functions".
 
 - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's series
   "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for FLATMEM" and
   "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"
 
 - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
   /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
   "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".
 
 - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest of
   the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for GUP".
 
 - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
   over to its sysfs interface.  To support this, we'll temporarily be
   printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface.  See the series
   "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".
 
 - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
   and clean-ups" series.
 
 - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
   IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".
 
 - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm

Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:

 - Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
   F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
   memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X
   bit.

 - Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
   thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
   related to PMD unsharing.

 - Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
   Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes

 - Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()")
   which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.

 - SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
   "mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".

   These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's
   actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work.

 - Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").

 - Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
   tree".

 - Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
   adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
   reclaim.

 - David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
   series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
   function in the series "remove generic_writepages".

 - Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
   his series "Some small improvements for compaction".

 - Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
   series "Get rid of tail page fields".

 - David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
   generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series
   "mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with
   swap PTEs".

 - Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
   flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".

 - Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with
   his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".

 - Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
   writeable+executable mappings.

   The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel
   support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)".

 - Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
   "mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".

 - T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
   "mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".

 - Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
   statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a
   per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
   statistics".

 - Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
   regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage
   during compaction".

 - Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
   "cleanup vfree and vunmap".

 - Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in
   ths series "remove ->rw_page".

 - We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
   series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".

 - Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
   vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier
   functions".

 - Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's
   series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for
   FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"

 - Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
   /proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
   "mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".

 - Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest
   of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for
   GUP".

 - SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
   over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
   printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the
   series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".

 - Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
   and clean-ups" series.

 - Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
   IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".

 - Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".

* tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits)
  include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs
  mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range()
  mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers
  mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page()
  mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb()
  mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page()
  mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru()
  objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write
  kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code
  kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline
  mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled()
  sh: initialize max_mapnr
  m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET
  mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size()
  maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier
  mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails
  mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries
  migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code
  migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB
  migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move
  ...
2023-02-23 17:09:35 -08:00
Takashi Iwai
5661706efa Merge branch 'topic/apple-gmux' into for-next
Pull vga_switcheroo fix for Macs

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-02-16 14:18:54 +01:00
Suren Baghdasaryan
1c71222e5f mm: replace vma->vm_flags direct modifications with modifier calls
Replace direct modifications to vma->vm_flags with calls to modifier
functions to be able to track flag changes and to keep vma locking
correctness.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/misc/open-dice.c, per Hyeonggon Yoo]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126193752.297968-5-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@bytedance.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
2023-02-09 16:51:39 -08:00
Uwe Kleine-König
25a5a77ae0 ALSA: core: Make snd_card_free() return void
The function returns 0 unconditionally. Make it return void instead and
simplify all callers accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207191907.467756-4-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-02-08 13:39:27 +01:00
Uwe Kleine-König
73c5685c43 ALSA: core: Make snd_card_free_when_closed() return void
All callers from other files ignore the return value of this function.
And it can only ever return a non-zero value if the parameter card is NULL.

This cannot happen in snd_card_free() as card was dereferenced just before
snd_card_free_when_closed() is called. So the error handling can be dropped
there.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207191907.467756-3-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-02-08 13:39:12 +01:00
Uwe Kleine-König
663f922fd7 ALSA: core: Make snd_card_disconnect() return void
All callers from other files ignore the return value of this function.
And it can only ever return a non-zero value if the parameter card is NULL.

Move the check for card being NULL into snd_card_free_when_closed() to keep
the previous behaviour. Note this isn't necessary for
snd_card_disconnect_sync() because if card was NULL in there the dereference
of card for dev_err() would oops the kernel. Replace this by an oops
triggered by the dereference of card for spin_lock_irq().

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207191907.467756-2-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-02-08 13:38:28 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
53466ebdec ALSA: memalloc: Workaround for Xen PV
We change recently the memalloc helper to use
dma_alloc_noncontiguous() and the fallback to get_pages().  Although
lots of issues with IOMMU (or non-IOMMU) have been addressed, but
there seems still a regression on Xen PV.  Interestingly, the only
proper way to work is use dma_alloc_coherent().  The use of
dma_alloc_coherent() for SG buffer was dropped as it's problematic on
IOMMU systems.  OTOH, Xen PV has a different way, and it's fine to use
the dma_alloc_coherent().

This patch is a workaround for Xen PV.  It consists of the following
changes:
- For Xen PV, use only the fallback allocation without
  dma_alloc_noncontiguous()
- In the fallback allocation, use dma_alloc_coherent();
  the DMA address from dma_alloc_coherent() is returned in get_addr
  ops
- The DMA addresses are stored in an array; the first entry stores the
  number of allocated pages in lower bits, which are referred at
  releasing pages again

Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Tested-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Fixes: a8d302a0b7 ("ALSA: memalloc: Revive x86-specific WC page allocations again")
Fixes: 9736a32513 ("ALSA: memalloc: Don't fall back for SG-buffer with IOMMU")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87tu256lqs.wl-tiwai@suse.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125153104.5527-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-01-27 09:16:24 +01:00
Clement Lecigne
56b88b5056 ALSA: pcm: Move rwsem lock inside snd_ctl_elem_read to prevent UAF
Takes rwsem lock inside snd_ctl_elem_read instead of snd_ctl_elem_read_user
like it was done for write in commit 1fa4445f9a ("ALSA: control - introduce
snd_ctl_notify_one() helper"). Doing this way we are also fixing the following
locking issue happening in the compat path which can be easily triggered and
turned into an use-after-free.

64-bits:
snd_ctl_ioctl
  snd_ctl_elem_read_user
    [takes controls_rwsem]
    snd_ctl_elem_read [lock properly held, all good]
    [drops controls_rwsem]

32-bits:
snd_ctl_ioctl_compat
  snd_ctl_elem_write_read_compat
    ctl_elem_write_read
      snd_ctl_elem_read [missing lock, not good]

CVE-2023-0266 was assigned for this issue.

Cc: stable@kernel.org # 5.13+
Signed-off-by: Clement Lecigne <clecigne@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230113120745.25464-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-01-13 14:15:26 +01:00
Jaroslav Kysela
70051cffb3 ALSA: control-led: use strscpy in set_led_id()
The use of strncpy() in the set_led_id() was incorrect.
The len variable should use 'min(sizeof(buf2) - 1, count)'
expression.

Use strscpy() function to simplify things and handle the error gracefully.

Fixes: a135dfb5de ("ALSA: led control - add sysfs kcontrol LED marking layer")
Reported-by: yang.yang29@zte.com.cn
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/alsa-devel/202301091945513559977@zte.com.cn/
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2023-01-09 17:03:24 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
db91832127 ALSA: memalloc: don't use GFP_COMP for non-coherent dma allocations
While not quite as bogus as for the dma-coherent allocations that were
fixed earlier, GFP_COMP for these allocations has no benefits for
the dma-direct case, and can't be supported at all by dma dma-iommu
backend which splits up allocations into smaller orders.  Due to an
oversight in ffcb754584 that flag stopped being cleared for all
dma allocations, but only got rejected for coherent ones.

Start fixing this by not requesting __GFP_COMP in the sound code, which
is the only place that did this.

Fixes: ffcb754584 ("dma-mapping: reject __GFP_COMP in dma_alloc_attrs")
Reported-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
2022-12-21 08:45:17 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
102f9d3d45 sound updates for 6.2-rc1
This looks like a relatively calm development cycle; there have been
 only few changes in ALSA and ASoC core sides while we get lots of
 device-specific fixes and updates as usual.  Most of commits are about
 ASoC, including Intel SOF/AVS and many device tree updates.
 
 Below are some highlights:
 
 Core:
 - Improvement in memalloc helper for fallback allocations
 - More cleanups of ASoC DAPM code
 
 ASoC:
 - Factoring out of mapping hw_params onto SoundWire configuration
 - The ever ongoing overhauls of the Intel DSP code continue, including
   support for loading libraries and probes with IPC4 on SOF.
 - Support for more sample formats on JZ4740
 - Lots of device tree conversions and fixups
 - Support for Allwinner D1, a range of AMD and Intel systems, Mediatek
   systems with multiple DMICs, Nuvoton NAU8318, NXP fsl_rpmsg and
   i.MX93, Qualcomm AudioReach Enable, MFC and SAL, RealTek RT1318 and
   Rockchip RK3588
 
 ALSA:
 - Addition of PCM kselftest; still minimalistic but can be extended
   in future
 - Fixes for corner-case XRUNs with USB-audio implicit feedback mode
 - Usual device-specific quirk updates for USB- and HD-audio
 - FireWire DICE updates
 
 Also, this PR also contains a few cross-tree updates:
 - Some OMAP board file updates for removal of relevant OMAP platforms
 - A new I2C API update for I2C probe API adaption
 - A DRM update for the further hdmi-codec updates
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Merge tag 'sound-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound

Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
 "This looks like a relatively calm development cycle; there have been
  only few changes in ALSA and ASoC core sides while we get lots of
  device-specific fixes and updates as usual. Most of commits are about
  ASoC, including Intel SOF/AVS and many device tree updates.

  Below are some highlights:

  Core:
   - Improvement in memalloc helper for fallback allocations
   - More cleanups of ASoC DAPM code

  ASoC:
   - Factoring out of mapping hw_params onto SoundWire configuration
   - The ever ongoing overhauls of the Intel DSP code continue,
     including support for loading libraries and probes with IPC4 on
     SOF.
   - Support for more sample formats on JZ4740
   - Lots of device tree conversions and fixups
   - Support for Allwinner D1, a range of AMD and Intel systems,
     Mediatek systems with multiple DMICs, Nuvoton NAU8318, NXP
     fsl_rpmsg and i.MX93, Qualcomm AudioReach Enable, MFC and SAL,
     RealTek RT1318 and Rockchip RK3588

  ALSA:
   - Addition of PCM kselftest; still minimalistic but can be extended
     in future
   - Fixes for corner-case XRUNs with USB-audio implicit feedback mode
   - Usual device-specific quirk updates for USB- and HD-audio
   - FireWire DICE updates

  This also contains a few cross-tree updates:
   - Some OMAP board file updates for removal of relevant OMAP platforms
   - A new I2C API update for I2C probe API adaption
   - A DRM update for the further hdmi-codec updates"

* tag 'sound-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (417 commits)
  ALSA: mts64: fix possible null-ptr-defer in snd_mts64_interrupt
  ALSA: patch_realtek: Fix Dell Inspiron Plus 16
  ALSA: hda/cirrus: Add extra 10 ms delay to allow PLL settle and lock.
  ASoC: dt-bindings: Correct Alexandre Belloni email
  ASoC: dt-bindings: maxim,max98504: Convert to DT schema
  ASoC: dt-bindings: maxim,max98357a: Convert to DT schema
  ASoC: dt-bindings: Reference common DAI properties
  ASoC: dt-bindings: Extend name-prefix.yaml into common DAI properties
  ASoC: rt715: Make read-only arrays capture_reg_H and capture_reg_L static const
  ASoC: uniphier: aio-core: Make some read-only arrays static const
  ASoC: wcd938x: Make read-only array minCode_param static const
  ASoC: qcom: lpass-sc7280: Add maybe_unused tag for system PM ops
  ASoC : SOF: amd: Add support for IPC and DSP dumps
  ASoC: SOF: amd: Use poll function instead to read ACP_SHA_DSP_FW_QUALIFIER
  ALSA: usb-audio: Workaround for XRUN at prepare
  ALSA: pcm: Handle XRUN at trigger START
  ALSA: pcm: Set missing stop_operating flag at undoing trigger start
  drm: tda99x: Don't advertise non-existent capture support
  ASoC: hdmi-codec: Allow playback and capture to be disabled
  kselftest/alsa: Add more coverage of sample rates and channel counts
  ...
2022-12-13 11:27:26 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
e529d3507a dma-mapping updates for Linux 2.6
- reduce the swiotlb buffer size on allocation failure
    (Alexey Kardashevskiy)
  - clean up passing of bogus GFP flags to the dma-coherent allocator
    (Christoph Hellwig)
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Merge tag 'dma-mapping-6.2-2022-12-13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping

Pull dma-mapping updates from Christoph Hellwig:

 - reduce the swiotlb buffer size on allocation failure (Alexey
   Kardashevskiy)

 - clean up passing of bogus GFP flags to the dma-coherent allocator
   (Christoph Hellwig)

* tag 'dma-mapping-6.2-2022-12-13' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/dma-mapping:
  dma-mapping: reject __GFP_COMP in dma_alloc_attrs
  ALSA: memalloc: don't pass bogus GFP_ flags to dma_alloc_*
  s390/ism: don't pass bogus GFP_ flags to dma_alloc_coherent
  cnic: don't pass bogus GFP_ flags to dma_alloc_coherent
  RDMA/qib: don't pass bogus GFP_ flags to dma_alloc_coherent
  RDMA/hfi1: don't pass bogus GFP_ flags to dma_alloc_coherent
  media: videobuf-dma-contig: use dma_mmap_coherent
  swiotlb: reduce the swiotlb buffer size on allocation failure
2022-12-13 09:05:19 -08:00
Takashi Iwai
e661c48869 ALSA: pcm: Handle XRUN at trigger START
When the driver returns -EPIPE for indicating an XRUN already at PCM
trigger START, we should treat properly and set it to the XRUN state.
Otherwise the state is missing and the application would try to issue
trigger again without knowing that it's in an error state.

This is just for a theoretical bug, and it won't happen in most
cases.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b4e71631-4a94-613-27b2-fb595792630@carlh.net
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205132124.11585-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-12-05 14:22:48 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
5c8cc93b06 ALSA: pcm: Set missing stop_operating flag at undoing trigger start
When a PCM trigger-start fails at snd_pcm_do_start(), PCM core tries
to undo the action at snd_pcm_undo_start() by issuing the trigger STOP
manually.  At that point, we forgot to set the stop_operating flag,
hence the sync-stop won't be issued at the next prepare or other
calls.

This patch adds the missing stop_operating flag at
snd_pcm_undo_start().

Fixes: 1e850beea2 ("ALSA: pcm: Add the support for sync-stop operation")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b4e71631-4a94-613-27b2-fb595792630@carlh.net
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205132124.11585-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-12-05 14:22:47 +01:00
John Keeping
e4baf84536 ALSA: pcm: fix tracing reason in hw_ptr_error
Strings need to be specially marked in trace events to ensure the
content is captured, othewise the trace just shows the value of the
pointer.

Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221125162327.297440-1-john@metanate.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-11-28 14:55:41 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
3306877aff ALSA: memalloc: don't pass bogus GFP_ flags to dma_alloc_*
dma_alloc_coherent/dma_alloc_wc is an opaque allocator that only uses
the GFP_ flags for allocation context control.  Don't pass __GFP_COMP
which makes no sense for an allocation that can't in any way be
converted to a page pointer.

Note that for dma_alloc_noncoherent and dma_alloc_noncontigous in
combination with the DMA mmap helpers __GFP_COMP looks sketchy as well,
so I would suggest to drop that as well after a careful audit.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2022-11-21 09:36:19 +01:00
Kees Cook
05530ef7cf ALSA: seq: Fix function prototype mismatch in snd_seq_expand_var_event
With clang's kernel control flow integrity (kCFI, CONFIG_CFI_CLANG),
indirect call targets are validated against the expected function
pointer prototype to make sure the call target is valid to help mitigate
ROP attacks. If they are not identical, there is a failure at run time,
which manifests as either a kernel panic or thread getting killed.

seq_copy_in_user() and seq_copy_in_kernel() did not have prototypes
matching snd_seq_dump_func_t. Adjust this and remove the casts. There
are not resulting binary output differences.

This was found as a result of Clang's new -Wcast-function-type-strict
flag, which is more sensitive than the simpler -Wcast-function-type,
which only checks for type width mismatches.

Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202211041527.HD8TLSE1-lkp@intel.com
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118232346.never.380-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-11-19 09:20:11 +01:00
Kuninori Morimoto
3827597a89 ALSA: pcm: avoid nused-but-set-variable warning
It will indicate below warning if W=1 was added and CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
was not set. This patch adds __maybe_unused and avoid it.

	${LINUX}/sound/core/pcm_native.c: In function 'constrain_mask_params':
	${LINUX}/sound/core/pcm_native.c:291:25: error: variable 'old_mask' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
	  291 |         struct snd_mask old_mask;
	      |                         ^~~~~~~~
	${LINUX}/sound/core/pcm_native.c: In function 'constrain_interval_params':
	${LINUX}/sound/core/pcm_native.c:327:29: error: variable 'old_interval' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
	  327 |         struct snd_interval old_interval;
	      |                             ^~~~~~~~~~~~
	${LINUX}/sound/core/pcm_native.c: In function 'constrain_params_by_rules':
	${LINUX}/sound/core/pcm_native.c:368:29: error: variable 'old_interval' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
	  368 |         struct snd_interval old_interval;
	      |                             ^~~~~~~~~~~~
	${LINUX}/sound/core/pcm_native.c:367:25: error: variable 'old_mask' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
	  367 |         struct snd_mask old_mask;
	      |                         ^~~~~~~~
	${LINUX}/sound/core/pcm_native.c: In function 'snd_pcm_hw_params_choose':
	${LINUX}/sound/core/pcm_native.c:652:29: error: variable 'old_interval' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
	  652 |         struct snd_interval old_interval;
	      |                             ^~~~~~~~~~~~
	${LINUX}/sound/core/pcm_native.c:651:25: error: variable 'old_mask' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
	  651 |         struct snd_mask old_mask;
	      |                         ^~~~~~~~
	cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
	make[3]: *** [${LINUX}/scripts/Makefile.build:250: sound/core/pcm_native.o] error 1

Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Tested-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/874juzg3kd.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-11-16 12:54:41 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
cc26516374 ALSA: memalloc: Allocate more contiguous pages for fallback case
Currently the fallback SG allocation tries to allocate each single
page, and this tends to result in the reverse order of memory
addresses when large space is available at boot, as the kernel takes a
free page from the top to the bottom in the zone.  The end result
looks as if non-contiguous (although it actually is).  What's worse is
that it leads to an overflow of BDL entries for HD-audio.

For avoiding such a problem, this patch modifies the allocation code
slightly; now it tries to allocate the larger contiguous chunks as
much as possible, then reduces to the smaller chunks only if the
allocation failed -- a similar strategy as the existing
snd_dma_alloc_pages_fallback() function.

Along with the trick, drop the unused address array from
snd_dma_sg_fallback object.  It was needed in the past when
dma_alloc_coherent() was used, but with the standard page allocator,
it became superfluous and never referred.

Fixes: a8d302a0b7 ("ALSA: memalloc: Revive x86-specific WC page allocations again")
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114141658.29620-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-11-16 12:54:40 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
d69d137e56 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next
Back-merge of devel branch for further fixes of memalloc helpers.

Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-11-16 12:54:06 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
9d8e536d36 ALSA: memalloc: Try dma_alloc_noncontiguous() at first
The latest fix for the non-contiguous memalloc helper changed the
allocation method for a non-IOMMU system to use only the fallback
allocator.  This should have worked, but it caused a problem sometimes
when too many non-contiguous pages are allocated that can't be treated
by HD-audio controller.

As a quirk workaround, go back to the original strategy: use
dma_alloc_noncontiguous() at first, and apply the fallback only when
it fails, but only for non-IOMMU case.

We'll need a better fix in the fallback code as well, but this
workaround should paper over most cases.

Fixes: 9736a32513 ("ALSA: memalloc: Don't fall back for SG-buffer with IOMMU")
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgSH5ubdvt76gNwa004ooZAEJL_1Q-Fyw5M2FDdqL==dg@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221112084718.3305-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-11-12 09:48:51 +01:00
Takashi Iwai
9736a32513 ALSA: memalloc: Don't fall back for SG-buffer with IOMMU
When the non-contiguous page allocation for SG buffer allocation
fails, the memalloc helper tries to fall back to the old page
allocation methods.  This would, however, result in the bogus page
addresses when IOMMU is enabled.  Usually in such a case, the fallback
allocation should fail as well, but occasionally it succeeds and
hitting a bad access.

The fallback was thought for non-IOMMU case, and as the error from
dma_alloc_noncontiguous() with IOMMU essentially implies a fatal
memory allocation error, we should return the error straightforwardly
without fallback.  This avoids the corner case like the above.

The patch also renames the local variable "dma_ops" with snd_ prefix
for avoiding the name conflict.

Fixes: a8d302a0b7 ("ALSA: memalloc: Revive x86-specific WC page allocations again")
Reported-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.22.394.2211041541090.3532114@eliteleevi.tm.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110132216.30605-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-11-10 14:23:03 +01:00
Colin Ian King
72457b3abb ALSA: rawmidi: remove variable dest_frames
Variable dest_frames is just being incremented and it's never used
anywhere else. The variable and the increment are redundant so
remove it.

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221024130415.2155860-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-10-24 16:01:05 +02:00
Maciej S. Szmigiero
966f015fe4 ALSA: control: add snd_ctl_rename()
Add a snd_ctl_rename() function that takes care of updating the control
hash entries for callers that already have the relevant struct snd_kcontrol
at hand and hold the control write lock (or simply haven't registered the
card yet).

Fixes: c27e1efb61 ("ALSA: control: Use xarray for faster lookups")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Maciej S. Szmigiero <maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/4170b71117ea81357a4f7eb8410f7cde20836c70.1666296963.git.maciej.szmigiero@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-10-21 08:17:08 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
97d917879d ALSA: oss: Fix potential deadlock at unregistration
We took sound_oss_mutex around the calls of unregister_sound_special()
at unregistering OSS devices.  This may, however, lead to a deadlock,
because we manage the card release via the card's device object, and
the release may happen at unregister_sound_special() call -- which
will take sound_oss_mutex again in turn.

Although the deadlock might be fixed by relaxing the rawmidi mutex in
the previous commit, it's safer to move unregister_sound_special()
calls themselves out of the sound_oss_mutex, too.  The call is
race-safe as the function has a spinlock protection by itself.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAB7eexJP7w1B0mVgDF0dQ+gWor7UdkiwPczmL7pn91xx8xpzOA@mail.gmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221011070147.7611-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-10-11 09:02:43 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
a70aef7982 ALSA: rawmidi: Drop register_mutex in snd_rawmidi_free()
The register_mutex taken around the dev_unregister callback call in
snd_rawmidi_free() may potentially lead to a mutex deadlock, when OSS
emulation and a hot unplug are involved.

Since the mutex doesn't protect the actual race (as the registration
itself is already protected by another means), let's drop it.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAB7eexJP7w1B0mVgDF0dQ+gWor7UdkiwPczmL7pn91xx8xpzOA@mail.gmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221011070147.7611-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-10-11 09:02:32 +02:00
Andreas Pape
d1c4420195 ALSA: dmaengine: increment buffer pointer atomically
Setting pointer and afterwards checking for wraparound leads
to the possibility of returning the inconsistent pointer position.

This patch increments buffer pointer atomically to avoid this issue.

Fixes: e7f73a1613 ("ASoC: Add dmaengine PCM helper functions")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Pape <apape@de.adit-jv.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1664211493-11789-1-git-send-email-erosca@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-09-27 08:55:05 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
1be2143fb7 ALSA: pcm: Make mmap status read-only
The mmap status record should be read-only.  Modifying it from
user-space may screw up things unexpectedly, so let's clear the write
bits at exposing it.

Note that alsa-lib and other known user-space apps access the mmapped
status only as read-only, hence this change shouldn't break the
existing applications.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926135558.26580-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-09-27 08:46:03 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
f0061c18c1 ALSA: pcm: Avoid reference to status->state
In the PCM core and driver code, there are lots place referring to the
current PCM state via runtime->status->state.  This patch introduced a
local PCM state in runtime itself and replaces those references with
runtime->state.  It has improvements in two aspects:

- The reduction of a indirect access leads to more code optimization

- It avoids a possible (unexpected) modification of the state via mmap
  of the status record

The status->state is updated together with runtime->state, so that
user-space can still read the current state via mmap like before,
too.

This patch touches only the ALSA core code.  The changes in each
driver will follow in later patches.

Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926135558.26580-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-09-27 08:44:05 +02:00
Kai Vehmanen
a61c7d88d3 ALSA: memalloc: use __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL for DMA mem allocs
Use __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL instead of __GFP__NORETRY in
snd_dma_dev_alloc(), snd_dma_wc_alloc() and friends, to allocate pages
for device memory. The MAYFAIL flag retains the semantics of not
triggering the OOM killer, but lowers the risk of alloc failure.

MAYFAIL flag was added in commit dcda9b0471 ("mm, tree wide: replace
__GFP_REPEAT by __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL with more useful semantic").

This change addresses recurring failures with SOF audio driver in test
cases where a system suspend-resume stress test is run, combined with an
active high memory-load use-case. The failure typically shows up as:

[ 379.480229] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: booting DSP firmware
[ 379.484803] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: error: memory alloc failed: -12
[ 379.484810] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: error: dma prepare for ICCMAX stream failed

Multiple fixes to reduce the memory usage of DSP boot have been
identified in SOF driver, but even with those fixes, debug on affected
systems has shown that even a single page alloc may fail with
__GFP_NORETRY. When this occurs, system is under significant load on
physical memory, but a lot of reclaimable pages are available, so the
system has not run out of memory. With __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL, the errors
are not hit in these stress tests.

The alloc failure is severe as audio capability is completely lost if
alloc failure is hit at system resume.

An alternative solution was considered where the resources for DSP boot
would be kept allocated until driver is unbound. This would avoid the
allocation failure, but consume memory that is only needed temporarily
at probe and resume time. It seems better to not hang on to the memory,
but rather work a bit harder for allocating the pages at resume.

BugLink: https://github.com/thesofproject/linux/issues/3844
Signed-off-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220923153501.3326041-1-kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
2022-09-26 08:23:37 +02:00
Takashi Iwai
8e3392d340 Merge branch 'for-linus' into for-next 2022-09-20 13:43:56 +02:00