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13295 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christoph Lameter
643b113849 slub: enable tracking of full slabs
If slab tracking is on then build a list of full slabs so that we can verify
the integrity of all slabs and are also able to built list of alloc/free
callers.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:54 -07:00
Christoph Lameter
b49af68ff9 Add virt_to_head_page and consolidate code in slab and slub
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:54 -07:00
Christoph Lameter
6d7779538f mm: optimize compound_head() by avoiding a shared page flag
The patch adds PageTail(page) and PageHead(page) to check if a page is the
head or the tail of a compound page.  This is done by masking the two bits
describing the state of a compound page and then comparing them.  So one
comparision and a branch instead of two bit checks and two branches.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:53 -07:00
Christoph Lameter
d85f33855c Make page->private usable in compound pages
If we add a new flag so that we can distinguish between the first page and the
tail pages then we can avoid to use page->private in the first page.
page->private == page for the first page, so there is no real information in
there.

Freeing up page->private makes the use of compound pages more transparent.
They become more usable like real pages.  Right now we have to be careful f.e.
 if we are going beyond PAGE_SIZE allocations in the slab on i386 because we
can then no longer use the private field.  This is one of the issues that
cause us not to support debugging for page size slabs in SLAB.

Having page->private available for SLUB would allow more meta information in
the page struct.  I can probably avoid the 16 bit ints that I have in there
right now.

Also if page->private is available then a compound page may be equipped with
buffer heads.  This may free up the way for filesystems to support larger
blocks than page size.

We add PageTail as an alias of PageReclaim.  Compound pages cannot currently
be reclaimed.  Because of the alias one needs to check PageCompound first.

The RFC for the this approach was discussed at
http://marc.info/?t=117574302800001&r=1&w=2

[nacc@us.ibm.com: fix hugetlbfs]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Nishanth Aravamudan <nacc@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:53 -07:00
Christoph Lameter
614410d589 SLUB: allocate smallest object size if the user asks for 0 bytes
Makes SLUB behave like SLAB in this area to avoid issues....

Throw a stack dump to alert people.

At some point the behavior should be switched back.  NULL is no memory as
far as I can tell and if the use asked for 0 bytes then he need to get no
memory.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:53 -07:00
Christoph Lameter
81819f0fc8 SLUB core
This is a new slab allocator which was motivated by the complexity of the
existing code in mm/slab.c. It attempts to address a variety of concerns
with the existing implementation.

A. Management of object queues

   A particular concern was the complex management of the numerous object
   queues in SLAB. SLUB has no such queues. Instead we dedicate a slab for
   each allocating CPU and use objects from a slab directly instead of
   queueing them up.

B. Storage overhead of object queues

   SLAB Object queues exist per node, per CPU. The alien cache queue even
   has a queue array that contain a queue for each processor on each
   node. For very large systems the number of queues and the number of
   objects that may be caught in those queues grows exponentially. On our
   systems with 1k nodes / processors we have several gigabytes just tied up
   for storing references to objects for those queues  This does not include
   the objects that could be on those queues. One fears that the whole
   memory of the machine could one day be consumed by those queues.

C. SLAB meta data overhead

   SLAB has overhead at the beginning of each slab. This means that data
   cannot be naturally aligned at the beginning of a slab block. SLUB keeps
   all meta data in the corresponding page_struct. Objects can be naturally
   aligned in the slab. F.e. a 128 byte object will be aligned at 128 byte
   boundaries and can fit tightly into a 4k page with no bytes left over.
   SLAB cannot do this.

D. SLAB has a complex cache reaper

   SLUB does not need a cache reaper for UP systems. On SMP systems
   the per CPU slab may be pushed back into partial list but that
   operation is simple and does not require an iteration over a list
   of objects. SLAB expires per CPU, shared and alien object queues
   during cache reaping which may cause strange hold offs.

E. SLAB has complex NUMA policy layer support

   SLUB pushes NUMA policy handling into the page allocator. This means that
   allocation is coarser (SLUB does interleave on a page level) but that
   situation was also present before 2.6.13. SLABs application of
   policies to individual slab objects allocated in SLAB is
   certainly a performance concern due to the frequent references to
   memory policies which may lead a sequence of objects to come from
   one node after another. SLUB will get a slab full of objects
   from one node and then will switch to the next.

F. Reduction of the size of partial slab lists

   SLAB has per node partial lists. This means that over time a large
   number of partial slabs may accumulate on those lists. These can
   only be reused if allocator occur on specific nodes. SLUB has a global
   pool of partial slabs and will consume slabs from that pool to
   decrease fragmentation.

G. Tunables

   SLAB has sophisticated tuning abilities for each slab cache. One can
   manipulate the queue sizes in detail. However, filling the queues still
   requires the uses of the spin lock to check out slabs. SLUB has a global
   parameter (min_slab_order) for tuning. Increasing the minimum slab
   order can decrease the locking overhead. The bigger the slab order the
   less motions of pages between per CPU and partial lists occur and the
   better SLUB will be scaling.

G. Slab merging

   We often have slab caches with similar parameters. SLUB detects those
   on boot up and merges them into the corresponding general caches. This
   leads to more effective memory use. About 50% of all caches can
   be eliminated through slab merging. This will also decrease
   slab fragmentation because partial allocated slabs can be filled
   up again. Slab merging can be switched off by specifying
   slub_nomerge on boot up.

   Note that merging can expose heretofore unknown bugs in the kernel
   because corrupted objects may now be placed differently and corrupt
   differing neighboring objects. Enable sanity checks to find those.

H. Diagnostics

   The current slab diagnostics are difficult to use and require a
   recompilation of the kernel. SLUB contains debugging code that
   is always available (but is kept out of the hot code paths).
   SLUB diagnostics can be enabled via the "slab_debug" option.
   Parameters can be specified to select a single or a group of
   slab caches for diagnostics. This means that the system is running
   with the usual performance and it is much more likely that
   race conditions can be reproduced.

I. Resiliency

   If basic sanity checks are on then SLUB is capable of detecting
   common error conditions and recover as best as possible to allow the
   system to continue.

J. Tracing

   Tracing can be enabled via the slab_debug=T,<slabcache> option
   during boot. SLUB will then protocol all actions on that slabcache
   and dump the object contents on free.

K. On demand DMA cache creation.

   Generally DMA caches are not needed. If a kmalloc is used with
   __GFP_DMA then just create this single slabcache that is needed.
   For systems that have no ZONE_DMA requirement the support is
   completely eliminated.

L. Performance increase

   Some benchmarks have shown speed improvements on kernbench in the
   range of 5-10%. The locking overhead of slub is based on the
   underlying base allocation size. If we can reliably allocate
   larger order pages then it is possible to increase slub
   performance much further. The anti-fragmentation patches may
   enable further performance increases.

Tested on:
i386 UP + SMP, x86_64 UP + SMP + NUMA emulation, IA64 NUMA + Simulator

SLUB Boot options

slub_nomerge		Disable merging of slabs
slub_min_order=x	Require a minimum order for slab caches. This
			increases the managed chunk size and therefore
			reduces meta data and locking overhead.
slub_min_objects=x	Mininum objects per slab. Default is 8.
slub_max_order=x	Avoid generating slabs larger than order specified.
slub_debug		Enable all diagnostics for all caches
slub_debug=<options>	Enable selective options for all caches
slub_debug=<o>,<cache>	Enable selective options for a certain set of
			caches

Available Debug options
F		Double Free checking, sanity and resiliency
R		Red zoning
P		Object / padding poisoning
U		Track last free / alloc
T		Trace all allocs / frees (only use for individual slabs).

To use SLUB: Apply this patch and then select SLUB as the default slab
allocator.

[hugh@veritas.com: fix an oops-causing locking error]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: various stupid cleanups and small fixes]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:53 -07:00
Christoph Lameter
b5637e65ee i386: use page allocator to allocate thread_info structure
i386 uses kmalloc to allocate the threadinfo structure assuming that the
allocations result in a page sized aligned allocation.  That has worked so
far because SLAB exempts page sized slabs from debugging and aligns them in
special ways that goes beyond the restrictions imposed by
KMALLOC_ARCH_MINALIGN valid for other slabs in the kmalloc array.

SLUB also works fine without debugging since page sized allocations neatly
align at page boundaries.  However, if debugging is switched on then SLUB
will extend the slab with debug information.  The resulting slab is not
longer of page size.  It will only be aligned following the requirements
imposed by KMALLOC_ARCH_MINALIGN.  As a result the threadinfo structure may
not be page aligned which makes i386 fail to boot with SLUB debug on.

Replace the calls to kmalloc with calls into the page allocator.

An alternate solution may be to create a custom slab cache where the
alignment is set to PAGE_SIZE.  That would allow slub debugging to be
applied to the threadinfo structure.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: William Lee Irwin III <wli@holomorphy.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:53 -07:00
Jan Kara
6ce745ed39 readahead: code cleanup
Rename file_ra_state.prev_page to prev_index and file_ra_state.offset to
prev_offset.  Also update of prev_index in do_generic_mapping_read() is now
moved close to the update of prev_offset.

[wfg@mail.ustc.edu.cn: fix it]
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Cc: WU Fengguang <wfg@mail.ustc.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Fengguang Wu <wfg@mail.ustc.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:52 -07:00
Jan Kara
ec0f163722 readahead: improve heuristic detecting sequential reads
Introduce ra.offset and store in it an offset where the previous read
ended.  This way we can detect whether reads are really sequential (and
thus we should not mark the page as accessed repeatedly) or whether they
are random and just happen to be in the same page (and the page should
really be marked accessed again).

Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>
Cc: WU Fengguang <wfg@mail.ustc.edu.cn>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:52 -07:00
David Rientjes
b813e931b4 smaps: add clear_refs file to clear reference
Adds /proc/pid/clear_refs.  When any non-zero number is written to this file,
pte_mkold() and ClearPageReferenced() is called for each pte and its
corresponding page, respectively, in that task's VMAs.  This file is only
writable by the user who owns the task.

It is now possible to measure _approximately_ how much memory a task is using
by clearing the reference bits with

	echo 1 > /proc/pid/clear_refs

and checking the reference count for each VMA from the /proc/pid/smaps output
at a measured time interval.  For example, to observe the approximate change
in memory footprint for a task, write a script that clears the references
(echo 1 > /proc/pid/clear_refs), sleeps, and then greps for Pgs_Referenced and
extracts the size in kB.  Add the sizes for each VMA together for the total
referenced footprint.  Moments later, repeat the process and observe the
difference.

For example, using an efficient Mozilla:

	accumulated time		referenced memory
	----------------		-----------------
		 0 s				 408 kB
		 1 s				 408 kB
		 2 s				 556 kB
		 3 s				1028 kB
		 4 s				 872 kB
		 5 s				1956 kB
		 6 s				 416 kB
		 7 s				1560 kB
		 8 s				2336 kB
		 9 s				1044 kB
		10 s				 416 kB

This is a valuable tool to get an approximate measurement of the memory
footprint for a task.

Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: build fixes]
[mpm@selenic.com: rename for_each_pmd]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:52 -07:00
Zachary Amsden
0013572b2a i386: use pte_update_defer in ptep_test_and_clear_{dirty,young}
If you actually clear the bit, you need to:

+         pte_update_defer(vma->vm_mm, addr, ptep);

The reason is, when updating PTEs, the hypervisor must be notified.  Using
atomic operations to do this is fine for all hypervisors I am aware of.
However, for hypervisors which shadow page tables, if these PTE
modifications are not trapped, you need a post-modification call to fulfill
the update of the shadow page table.

Acked-by: Zachary Amsden <zach@vmware.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:52 -07:00
David Rientjes
10a8d6ae4b i386: add ptep_test_and_clear_{dirty,young}
Add ptep_test_and_clear_{dirty,young} to i386.  They advertise that they
have it and there is at least one place where it needs to be called without
the page table lock: to clear the accessed bit on write to
/proc/pid/clear_refs.

ptep_clear_flush_{dirty,young} are updated to use the new functions.  The
overall net effect to current users of ptep_clear_flush_{dirty,young} is
that we introduce an additional branch.

Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:52 -07:00
Borislav Petkov
9490991482 Add unitialized_var() macro for suppressing gcc warnings
Introduce a macro for suppressing gcc from generating a warning about a
probable uninitialized state of a variable.

Example:

-	spinlock_t *ptl;
+	spinlock_t *uninitialized_var(ptl);

Not a happy solution, but those warnings are obnoxious.

- Using the usual pointlessly-set-it-to-zero approach wastes several
  bytes of text.

- Using a macro means we can (hopefully) do something else if gcc changes
  cause the `x = x' hack to stop working

- Using a macro means that people who are worried about hiding true bugs
  can easily turn it off.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bbpetkov@yahoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:52 -07:00
Andy Whitcroft
14e0729841 add pfn_valid_within helper for sub-MAX_ORDER hole detection
Generally we work under the assumption that memory the mem_map array is
contigious and valid out to MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES block of pages, ie.  that if we
have validated any page within this MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES block we need not check
any other.  This is not true when CONFIG_HOLES_IN_ZONE is set and we must
check each and every reference we make from a pfn.

Add a pfn_valid_within() helper which should be used when scanning pages
within a MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES block when we have already checked the validility
of the block normally with pfn_valid().  This can then be optimised away when
we do not have holes within a MAX_ORDER_NR_PAGES block of pages.

Signed-off-by: Andy Whitcroft <apw@shadowen.org>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>
Acked-by: Bob Picco <bob.picco@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:52 -07:00
Adrian Bunk
ac267728f1 mm/slab.c: proper prototypes
Add proper prototypes in include/linux/slab.h.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:52 -07:00
Heiko Carstens
411f0f3edc Introduce CONFIG_HAS_DMA
Architectures that don't support DMA can say so by adding a config NO_DMA
to their Kconfig file.  This will prevent compilation of some dma specific
driver code.  Also dma-mapping-broken.h isn't needed anymore on at least
s390.  This avoids compilation and linking of otherwise dead/broken code.

Other architectures that include dma-mapping-broken.h are arm26, h8300,
m68k, m68knommu and v850.  If these could be converted as well we could get
rid of the header file.

Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
"John W. Linville" <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Cc: Kyle McMartin <kyle@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: <zippel@linux-m68k.org>
Cc: <spyro@f2s.com>
Cc: <uclinux-v850@lsi.nec.co.jp>
Cc: <ysato@users.sourceforge.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:51 -07:00
Nick Piggin
6fe6900e1e mm: make read_cache_page synchronous
Ensure pages are uptodate after returning from read_cache_page, which allows
us to cut out most of the filesystem-internal PageUptodate calls.

I didn't have a great look down the call chains, but this appears to fixes 7
possible use-before uptodate in hfs, 2 in hfsplus, 1 in jfs, a few in
ecryptfs, 1 in jffs2, and a possible cleared data overwritten with readpage in
block2mtd.  All depending on whether the filler is async and/or can return
with a !uptodate page.

Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hugh@veritas.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:51 -07:00
Nick Piggin
5f22df00a0 mm: remove gcc workaround
Minimum gcc version is 3.2 now.  However, with likely profiling, even
modern gcc versions cannot always eliminate the call.

Replace the placeholder functions with the more conventional empty static
inlines, which should be optimal for everyone.

Signed-off-by: Nick Piggin <npiggin@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:51 -07:00
Adrian Bunk
d2ba27e800 proper prototype for hugetlb_get_unmapped_area()
Add a proper prototype for hugetlb_get_unmapped_area() in
include/linux/hugetlb.h.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
Acked-by: William Irwin <wli@holomorphy.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:51 -07:00
Jeremy Fitzhardinge
aee16b3cee Add apply_to_page_range() which applies a function to a pte range
Add a new mm function apply_to_page_range() which applies a given function to
every pte in a given virtual address range in a given mm structure.  This is a
generic alternative to cut-and-pasting the Linux idiomatic pagetable walking
code in every place that a sequence of PTEs must be accessed.

Although this interface is intended to be useful in a wide range of
situations, it is currently used specifically by several Xen subsystems, for
example: to ensure that pagetables have been allocated for a virtual address
range, and to construct batched special pagetable update requests to map I/O
memory (in ioremap()).

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warning, unpleasantly]
Signed-off-by: Ian Pratt <ian.pratt@xensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Limpach <Christian.Limpach@cl.cam.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Chris Wright <chrisw@sous-sol.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@xensource.com>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Matt Mackall <mpm@waste.org>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:51 -07:00
David Gibson
abb4a23907 serial: define FIXED_PORT flag for serial_core
At present, the serial core always allows setserial in userspace to change the
port address, irq and base clock of any serial port.  That makes sense for
legacy ISA ports, but not for (say) embedded ns16550 compatible serial ports
at peculiar addresses.  In these cases, the kernel code configuring the ports
must know exactly where they are, and their clocking arrangements (which can
be unusual on embedded boards).  It doesn't make sense for userspace to change
these settings.

Therefore, this patch defines a UPF_FIXED_PORT flag for the uart_port
structure.  If this flag is set when the serial port is configured, any
attempts to alter the port's type, io address, irq or base clock with
setserial are ignored.

In addition this patch uses the new flag for on-chip serial ports probed in
arch/powerpc/kernel/legacy_serial.c, and for other hard-wired serial ports
probed by drivers/serial/of_serial.c.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <dwg@au1.ibm.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:50 -07:00
Thomas Koeller
bd71c182d5 RM9000 serial driver
Add support for the integrated serial ports of the MIPS RM9122 processor
and its relatives.

The patch also does some whitespace cleanup.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Koeller <thomas.koeller@baslerweb.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:50 -07:00
Marc St-Jean
beab697ab4 serial driver PMC MSP71xx
Serial driver patch for the PMC-Sierra MSP71xx devices.

There are three different fixes:

1 Fix for DesignWare APB THRE errata: In brief, this is a non-standard
  16550 in that the THRE interrupt will not re-assert itself simply by
  disabling and re-enabling the THRI bit in the IER, it is only re-enabled
  if a character is actually sent out.

  It appears that the "8250-uart-backup-timer.patch" in the "mm" tree
  also fixes it so we have dropped our initial workaround.  This patch now
  needs to be applied on top of that "mm" patch.

2 Fix for Busy Detect on LCR write: The DesignWare APB UART has a feature
  which causes a new Busy Detect interrupt to be generated if it's busy
  when the LCR is written.  This fix saves the value of the LCR and
  rewrites it after clearing the interrupt.

3 Workaround for interrupt/data concurrency issue: The SoC needs to
  ensure that writes that can cause interrupts to be cleared reach the UART
  before returning from the ISR.  This fix reads a non-destructive register
  on the UART so the read transaction completion ensures the previously
  queued write transaction has also completed.

Signed-off-by: Marc St-Jean <Marc_St-Jean@pmc-sierra.com>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:50 -07:00
Bernhard Walle
6179b5562d add new_id to PCMCIA drivers
PCI drivers have the new_id file in sysfs which allows new IDs to be added
at runtime.  The advantage is to avoid re-compilation of a driver that
works for a new device, but it's ID table doesn't contain the new device.
This mechanism is only meant for testing, after the driver has been tested
successfully, the ID should be added in source code so that new revisions
of the kernel automatically detect the device.

The implementation follows the PCI implementation. The interface is documented
in Documentation/pcmcia/driver.txt. Computations should be done in userspace,
so the sysfs string contains the raw structure members for matching.

Signed-off-by: Bernhard Walle <bwalle@suse.de>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Cc: Greg KH <greg@kroah.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:50 -07:00
Pekka Enberg
fd76bab2fa slab: introduce krealloc
This introduce krealloc() that reallocates memory while keeping the contents
unchanged.  The allocator avoids reallocation if the new size fits the
currently used cache.  I also added a simple non-optimized version for
mm/slob.c for compatibility.

[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix warnings]
Acked-by: Josef Sipek <jsipek@fsl.cs.sunysb.edu>
Acked-by: Matt Mackall <mpm@selenic.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@cs.helsinki.fi>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 12:12:50 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e3ebadd95c Revert "[PATCH] x86: __pa and __pa_symbol address space separation"
This was broken.  It adds complexity, for no good reason.  Rather than
separate __pa() and __pa_symbol(), we should deprecate __pa_symbol(),
and preferably __pa() too - and just use "virt_to_phys()" instead, which
is more readable and has nicer semantics.

However, right now, just undo the separation, and make __pa_symbol() be
the exact same as __pa().  That fixes the bugs this patch introduced,
and we can do the fairly obvious cleanups later.

Do the new __phys_addr() function (which is now the actual workhorse for
the unified __pa()/__pa_symbol()) as a real external function, that way
all the potential issues with compile/link-time optimizations of
constant symbol addresses go away, and we can also, if we choose to, add
more sanity-checking of the argument.

Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-07 08:44:24 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
15700770ef Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sam/kbuild: (38 commits)
  kconfig: fix mconf segmentation fault
  kbuild: enable use of code from a different dir
  kconfig: error out if recursive dependencies are found
  kbuild: scripts/basic/fixdep segfault on pathological string-o-death
  kconfig: correct minor typo in Kconfig warning message.
  kconfig: fix path to modules.txt in Kconfig help
  usr/Kconfig: fix typo
  kernel-doc: alphabetically-sorted entries in index.html of 'htmldocs'
  kbuild: be more explicit on missing .config file
  kbuild: clarify the creation of the LOCALVERSION_AUTO string.
  kbuild: propagate errors from find in scripts/gen_initramfs_list.sh
  kconfig: refer to qt3 if we cannot find qt libraries
  kbuild: handle compressed cpio initramfs-es
  kbuild: ignore section mismatch warning for references from .paravirtprobe to .init.text
  kbuild: remove stale comment in modpost.c
  kbuild/mkuboot.sh: allow spaces in CROSS_COMPILE
  kbuild: fix make mrproper for Documentation/DocBook/man
  kbuild: remove kconfig binaries during make mrproper
  kconfig/menuconfig: do not hardcode '.config'
  kbuild: override build timestamp & version
  ...
2007-05-06 13:21:57 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
6de410c2b0 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/avi/kvm
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/avi/kvm: (66 commits)
  KVM: Remove unused 'instruction_length'
  KVM: Don't require explicit indication of completion of mmio or pio
  KVM: Remove extraneous guest entry on mmio read
  KVM: SVM: Only save/restore MSRs when needed
  KVM: fix an if() condition
  KVM: VMX: Add lazy FPU support for VT
  KVM: VMX: Properly shadow the CR0 register in the vcpu struct
  KVM: Don't complain about cpu erratum AA15
  KVM: Lazy FPU support for SVM
  KVM: Allow passing 64-bit values to the emulated read/write API
  KVM: Per-vcpu statistics
  KVM: VMX: Avoid unnecessary vcpu_load()/vcpu_put() cycles
  KVM: MMU: Avoid heavy ASSERT at non debug mode.
  KVM: VMX: Only save/restore MSR_K6_STAR if necessary
  KVM: Fold drivers/kvm/kvm_vmx.h into drivers/kvm/vmx.c
  KVM: VMX: Don't switch 64-bit msrs for 32-bit guests
  KVM: VMX: Reduce unnecessary saving of host msrs
  KVM: Handle guest page faults when emulating mmio
  KVM: SVM: Report hardware exit reason to userspace instead of dmesg
  KVM: Retry sleeping allocation if atomic allocation fails
  ...
2007-05-06 13:21:18 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
c6799ade4a Merge branch 'for-linus' of master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm
* 'for-linus' of master.kernel.org:/home/rmk/linux-2.6-arm: (82 commits)
  [ARM] Add comments marking in-use ptrace numbers
  [ARM] Move syscall saving out of the way of utrace
  [ARM] 4360/1: S3C24XX: regs-udc.h remove unused macro
  [ARM] 4358/1: S3C24XX: mach-qt2410.c: remove linux/mmc/protocol.h header
  [ARM] mm 10: allow memory type to be specified with ioremap
  [ARM] mm 9: add additional device memory types
  [ARM] mm 8: define mem_types table L1 bit 4 to be for ARMv6
  [ARM] iop: add missing parens in macro
  [ARM] mm 7: remove duplicated __ioremap() prototypes
  ARM: OMAP: fix OMAP1 mpuio suspend/resume oops
  ARM: OMAP: MPUIO wake updates
  ARM: OMAP: speed up gpio irq handling
  ARM: OMAP: plat-omap changes for 2430 SDP
  ARM: OMAP: gpio object shrinkage, cleanup
  ARM: OMAP: /sys/kernel/debug/omap_gpio
  ARM: OMAP: Implement workaround for GPIO wakeup bug in OMAP2420 silicon
  ARM: OMAP: Enable 24xx GPIO autoidling
  [ARM] 4318/2: DSM-G600 Board Support
  [ARM] 4227/1: minor head.S fixups
  [ARM] 4328/1: Move i.MX UART regs to driver
  ...
2007-05-06 13:20:10 -07:00
Russell King
5cd4715515 Merge branch 'ixp4xx' into devel
Conflicts:

	include/asm-arm/arch-ixp4xx/io.h
2007-05-06 20:58:29 +01:00
Russell King
6f95416ebe Merge branches 'arm-mm', 'at91', 'clkevts', 'imx', 'iop', 'misc', 'netx', 'ns9xxx', 'omap', 'pxa', 'rpc', 's3c' and 'sa1100' into devel 2007-05-06 20:57:51 +01:00
Russell King
1b11652286 [ARM] Add comments marking in-use ptrace numbers
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2007-05-06 14:49:56 +01:00
Russell King
5ba6d3febd [ARM] Move syscall saving out of the way of utrace
utrace removes the ptrace_message field in task_struct.  Move our use
of this field into a new member in thread_info called "syscall"

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2007-05-06 13:56:26 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
ea62ccd00f Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://one.firstfloor.org/home/andi/git/linux-2.6
* 'for-linus' of git://one.firstfloor.org/home/andi/git/linux-2.6: (231 commits)
  [PATCH] i386: Don't delete cpu_devs data to identify different x86 types in late_initcall
  [PATCH] i386: type may be unused
  [PATCH] i386: Some additional chipset register values validation.
  [PATCH] i386: Add missing !X86_PAE dependincy to the 2G/2G split.
  [PATCH] x86-64: Don't exclude asm-offsets.c in Documentation/dontdiff
  [PATCH] i386: avoid redundant preempt_disable in __unlazy_fpu
  [PATCH] i386: white space fixes in i387.h
  [PATCH] i386: Drop noisy e820 debugging printks
  [PATCH] x86-64: Fix allnoconfig error in genapic_flat.c
  [PATCH] x86-64: Shut up warnings for vfat compat ioctls on other file systems
  [PATCH] x86-64: Share identical video.S between i386 and x86-64
  [PATCH] x86-64: Remove CONFIG_REORDER
  [PATCH] x86-64: Print type and size correctly for unknown compat ioctls
  [PATCH] i386: Remove copy_*_user BUG_ONs for (size < 0)
  [PATCH] i386: Little cleanups in smpboot.c
  [PATCH] x86-64: Don't enable NUMA for a single node in K8 NUMA scanning
  [PATCH] x86: Use RDTSCP for synchronous get_cycles if possible
  [PATCH] i386: Add X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP
  [PATCH] i386: Implement X86_FEATURE_SYNC_RDTSC on i386
  [PATCH] i386: Implement alternative_io for i386
  ...

Fix up trivial conflict in include/linux/highmem.h manually.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-05 14:55:20 -07:00
Ralf Baechle
989485c190 Fix nfsroot build
CC      fs/nfs/nfsroot.o
fs/nfs/nfsroot.c:131: error: tokens causes a section type conflict
make[2]: *** [fs/nfs/nfsroot.o] Error 1

This is due to mixing const and non-const content in the same section
which halfway recent gccs absolutely hate.  Fixed by dropping the const.

Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2007-05-05 14:15:32 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
68762f3d8e Merge master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6:
  [TG3]: Add TG3_FLAG_SUPPORT_MSI flag.
  [TG3]: Eliminate the TG3_FLAG_5701_REG_WRITE_BUG flag.
  [TG3]: Eliminate the TG3_FLAG_GOT_SERDES_FLOWCTL flag.
  [TG3]: Remove reset during MAC address changes.
  [TG3]: WoL fixes.
  [TG3]: Clear GPIO mask before storing.
  [TG3]: Improve NVRAM sizing.
  [TG3]: Fix TSO bugs.
  [MAC80211]: Add maintainers entry for mac80211.
  [MAC80211]: Add debugfs attributes.
  [MAC80211]: Add mac80211 wireless stack.
  [MAC80211]: Add generic include/linux/ieee80211.h
  [NETLINK]: Remove references to process ID
  [AF_IUCV]: Compile fix - adopt to skbuff changes.
2007-05-05 14:13:36 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4f7a307dc6 Merge master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi-misc-2.6: (87 commits)
  [SCSI] fusion: fix domain validation loops
  [SCSI] qla2xxx: fix regression on sparc64
  [SCSI] modalias for scsi devices
  [SCSI] sg: cap reserved_size values at max_sectors
  [SCSI] BusLogic: stop using check_region
  [SCSI] tgt: fix rdma transfer bugs
  [SCSI] aacraid: fix aacraid not finding device
  [SCSI] aacraid: Correct SMC products in aacraid.txt
  [SCSI] scsi_error.c: Add EH Start Unit retry
  [SCSI] aacraid: [Fastboot] Panics for AACRAID driver during 'insmod' for kexec test.
  [SCSI] ipr: Driver version to 2.3.2
  [SCSI] ipr: Faster sg list fetch
  [SCSI] ipr: Return better qc_issue errors
  [SCSI] ipr: Disrupt device error
  [SCSI] ipr: Improve async error logging level control
  [SCSI] ipr: PCI unblock config access fix
  [SCSI] ipr: Fix for oops following SATA request sense
  [SCSI] ipr: Log error for SAS dual path switch
  [SCSI] ipr: Enable logging of debug error data for all devices
  [SCSI] ipr: Add new PCI-E IDs to device table
  ...
2007-05-05 13:30:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
fabb5c4e4a Merge master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/voyager-2.6
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/voyager-2.6:
  [VOYAGER] add smp alternatives
  [VOYAGER] Use modern techniques to setup and teardown low identiy mappings.
  [VOYAGER] Convert the monitor thread to use the kthread API
  [VOYAGER] clockevents driver: bring voyager in to line
  [VOYAGER] clockevents: correct boot cpu is zero assumption
  [VOYAGER] add smp_call_function_single
2007-05-05 13:30:23 -07:00
Arnaud Patard
d0fdb5a58e [ARM] 4360/1: S3C24XX: regs-udc.h remove unused macro
The S3C2410_UDC_SETIX() macro is not used and won't be used by the udc
driver, so delete it.

Signed-off-by: Arnaud Patard <arnaud.patard@rtp-net.org>
Signed-off-by: Ben Dooks <ben-linux@fluff.org>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2007-05-05 21:09:42 +01:00
Sergei Shtylyov
e93df705af sl82c105: rework PIO support (take 2)
Get rid of the 'pio_speed' member of 'ide_drive_t' that was only used by this
driver by storing the PIO mode timings in the 'drive_data' instead -- this
allows us to greatly  simplify the process of "reloading" of the chip's timing
register and do it right in sl82c150_dma_off_quietly() and to get rid of two
extra arguments to config_for_pio() -- which got renamed to sl82c105_tune_pio()
and now returns a PIO mode selected, with ide_config_drive_speed() call moved
into the tuneproc() method, now called sl82c105_tune_drive() with the code to
set drive's 'io_32bit' and 'unmask' flags in its turn moved to its proper place
in the init_hwif() method.
Also, while at it, rename get_timing_sl82c105() into get_pio_timings() and get
rid of the code in it clamping cycle counts to 32 which was both incorrect and
never executed anyway...

Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
2007-05-05 22:03:49 +02:00
Russell King
3603ab2b62 [ARM] mm 10: allow memory type to be specified with ioremap
__ioremap() took a set of page table flags (specifically the cacheable
and bufferable bits) to control the mapping type.  However, with
the advent of ARMv6, this is far too limited.

Replace the page table flags with a memory type index, so that the
desired attributes can be selected from the mem_type table.

Finally, to prevent silent miscompilation due to the differing
arguments, rename the __ioremap() and __ioremap_pfn() functions.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2007-05-05 20:59:27 +01:00
Russell King
0af92befeb [ARM] mm 9: add additional device memory types
Add cached device type for ioremap_cached().  Group all device memory
types together, and ensure that they all have a "MT_DEVICE" prefix.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2007-05-05 20:28:16 +01:00
Jiri Benc
f0706e828e [MAC80211]: Add mac80211 wireless stack.
Add mac80211, the IEEE 802.11 software MAC layer.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
2007-05-05 11:45:53 -07:00
Jiri Benc
a9de8ce094 [MAC80211]: Add generic include/linux/ieee80211.h
Add generic IEEE 802.11 definitions.

Signed-off-by: Jiri Benc <jbenc@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-05-05 11:43:04 -07:00
Herbert Xu
cf130cb102 [NETLINK]: Remove references to process ID
People treating the *_pid fields in netlink as a process ID has caused
endless confusion over the years.  The fact that our own netlink.h
does this only adds to the confusion.

So here is a patch to change the comments to refer to it as the port
ID which hopefully will make it clear what the purpose of the fields
really is.

Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2007-05-05 11:42:03 -07:00
Russell King
ad902cb9e2 [ARM] iop: add missing parens in macro
Fix:

 drivers/serial/8250.c:1837: warning: suggest parentheses around arithmetic in operand of |

due to a macro argument being used without required parenthesis.

Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2007-05-05 11:59:13 +01:00
Russell King
0058ca32c3 [ARM] mm 7: remove duplicated __ioremap() prototypes
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2007-05-05 11:57:39 +01:00
Michael-Luke Jones
28bd3a0dcc [ARM] 4318/2: DSM-G600 Board Support
This patch adds support for the D-Link DSM-G600 Rev A.
This is an ARM XScale IXP4xx system relatively similar to
the NSLU2 and NAS-100D already supported by mainline. An
important difference is Gigabit Ethernet support using
the Via Velocity chipset.

This patch is the combined work of Michael Westerhof and
Alessandro Zummo, with contributions from Michael-Luke
Jones. This version addresses review comments from rmk
and Deepak Saxena.

Signed-off-by: Michael-Luke Jones <mlj28@cam.ac.uk>
Signed-off-by: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Signed-off-by: Michael Westerhof <mwester@dls.net>
Signed-off-by: Deepak Saxena <dsaxena@plexity.net>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
2007-05-05 10:06:49 +01:00
Linus Torvalds
62ea6d8021 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/drzeus/mmc
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/drzeus/mmc: (46 commits)
  mmc-omap: Clean up omap set_ios and make MMC_POWER_ON work
  mmc-omap: Fix omap to use MMC_POWER_ON
  mmc-omap: add missing '\n'
  mmc: make tifm_sd_set_dma_data() static
  mmc: remove old card states
  mmc: support unsafe resume of cards
  mmc: separate out reading EXT_CSD
  mmc: break apart switch function
  MMC: Fix handling of low-voltage cards
  MMC: Consolidate voltage definitions
  mmc: add bus handler
  wbsd: check for data opcode earlier
  mmc: Separate out protocol ops
  mmc: Move core functions to subdir
  mmc: deprecate mmc bus topology
  mmc: remove card upon suspend
  mmc: allow suspended block driver to be removed
  mmc: Flush pending detects on host removal
  mmc: Move host and card drivers to subdirs
  mmc: Move queue functions to mmc_block
  ...
2007-05-04 21:44:34 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
4d4700707c Merge git://git.linux-nfs.org/pub/linux/nfs-2.6
* git://git.linux-nfs.org/pub/linux/nfs-2.6: (28 commits)
  NFS: Fix a compile glitch on 64-bit systems
  NFS: Clean up nfs_create_request comments
  spkm3: initialize hash
  spkm3: remove bad kfree, unnecessary export
  spkm3: fix spkm3's use of hmac
  NFS4: invalidate cached acl on setacl
  NFS: Fix directory caching problem - with test case and patch.
  NFS: Set meaningful value for fattr->time_start in readdirplus results.
  NFS: Added support to turn off the NFSv3 READDIRPLUS RPC.
  SUNRPC: RPC client should retry with different versions of rpcbind
  SUNRPC: remove old portmapper
  NFS: switch NFSROOT to use new rpcbind client
  SUNRPC: switch the RPC server to use the new rpcbind registration API
  SUNRPC: switch socket-based RPC transports to use rpcbind
  SUNRPC: introduce rpcbind: replacement for in-kernel portmapper
  SUNRPC: Eliminate side effects from rpc_malloc
  SUNRPC: RPC buffer size estimates are too large
  NLM: Shrink the maximum request size of NLM4 requests
  NFS: Use pgoff_t in structures and functions that pass page cache offsets
  NFS: Clean up nfs_sync_mapping_wait()
  ...
2007-05-04 19:55:11 -07:00