A recent change in clang allows it to consider more expressions as
compile time constants, which causes it to point out an implicit
conversion in the scanf tests:
lib/test_scanf.c:661:2: warning: implicit conversion from 'int' to 'unsigned char' changes value from -168 to 88 [-Wconstant-conversion]
661 | test_number_prefix(unsigned char, "0xA7", "%2hhx%hhx", 0, 0xa7, 2, check_uchar);
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
lib/test_scanf.c:609:29: note: expanded from macro 'test_number_prefix'
609 | T result[2] = {~expect[0], ~expect[1]}; \
| ~ ^~~~~~~~~~
1 warning generated.
The result of the bitwise negation is the type of the operand after
going through the integer promotion rules, so this truncation is
expected but harmless, as the initial values in the result array get
overwritten by _test() anyways. Add an explicit cast to the expected
type in test_number_prefix() to silence the warning. There is no
functional change, as all the tests still pass with GCC 13.1.0 and clang
18.0.0.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linuxq/issues/1899
Link: 610ec954e1
Suggested-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230807-test_scanf-wconstant-conversion-v2-1-839ca39083e1@kernel.org
If an output buffer size exceeded U16_MAX, the min_t(u16, ...) cast in
copy_data() was causing writes to truncate. This manifested as output
bytes being skipped, seen as %NUL bytes in pstore dumps when the available
record size was larger than 65536. Fix the cast to no longer truncate
the calculation.
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reported-by: Vijay Balakrishna <vijayb@linux.microsoft.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/d8bb1ec7-a4c5-43a2-9de0-9643a70b899f@linux.microsoft.com/
Fixes: b6cf8b3f33 ("printk: add lockless ringbuffer")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Vijay Balakrishna <vijayb@linux.microsoft.com>
Tested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@igalia.com> # Steam Deck
Reviewed-by: Tyler Hicks (Microsoft) <code@tyhicks.com>
Tested-by: Tyler Hicks (Microsoft) <code@tyhicks.com>
Reviewed-by: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230811054528.never.165-kees@kernel.org
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Merge tag 'printk-for-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:
- Code cleanup and dead code removal
* tag 'printk-for-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/printk/linux:
printk: Remove obsoleted check for non-existent "user" object
lib/vsprintf: Use isodigit() for the octal number check
Remove orphaned CONFIG_PRINTK_SAFE_LOG_BUF_SHIFT
ACPI:
* Improve error reporting when failing to manage SDEI on AGDI device
removal
Assembly routines:
* Improve register constraints so that the compiler can make use of
the zero register instead of moving an immediate #0 into a GPR
* Allow the compiler to allocate the registers used for CAS
instructions
CPU features and system registers:
* Cleanups to the way in which CPU features are identified from the
ID register fields
* Extend system register definition generation to handle Enum types
when defining shared register fields
* Generate definitions for new _EL2 registers and add new fields
for ID_AA64PFR1_EL1
* Allow SVE to be disabled separately from SME on the kernel
command-line
Tracing:
* Support for "direct calls" in ftrace, which enables BPF tracing
for arm64
Kdump:
* Don't bother unmapping the crashkernel from the linear mapping,
which then allows us to use huge (block) mappings and reduce
TLB pressure when a crashkernel is loaded.
Memory management:
* Try again to remove data cache invalidation from the coherent DMA
allocation path
* Simplify the fixmap code by mapping at page granularity
* Allow the kfence pool to be allocated early, preventing the rest
of the linear mapping from being forced to page granularity
Perf and PMU:
* Move CPU PMU code out to drivers/perf/ where it can be reused
by the 32-bit ARM architecture when running on ARMv8 CPUs
* Fix race between CPU PMU probing and pKVM host de-privilege
* Add support for Apple M2 CPU PMU
* Adjust the generic PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS event
dynamically, depending on what the CPU actually supports
* Minor fixes and cleanups to system PMU drivers
Stack tracing:
* Use the XPACLRI instruction to strip PAC from pointers, rather
than rolling our own function in C
* Remove redundant PAC removal for toolchains that handle this in
their builtins
* Make backtracing more resilient in the face of instrumentation
Miscellaneous:
* Fix single-step with KGDB
* Remove harmless warning when 'nokaslr' is passed on the kernel
command-line
* Minor fixes and cleanups across the board
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Will Deacon:
"ACPI:
- Improve error reporting when failing to manage SDEI on AGDI device
removal
Assembly routines:
- Improve register constraints so that the compiler can make use of
the zero register instead of moving an immediate #0 into a GPR
- Allow the compiler to allocate the registers used for CAS
instructions
CPU features and system registers:
- Cleanups to the way in which CPU features are identified from the
ID register fields
- Extend system register definition generation to handle Enum types
when defining shared register fields
- Generate definitions for new _EL2 registers and add new fields for
ID_AA64PFR1_EL1
- Allow SVE to be disabled separately from SME on the kernel
command-line
Tracing:
- Support for "direct calls" in ftrace, which enables BPF tracing for
arm64
Kdump:
- Don't bother unmapping the crashkernel from the linear mapping,
which then allows us to use huge (block) mappings and reduce TLB
pressure when a crashkernel is loaded.
Memory management:
- Try again to remove data cache invalidation from the coherent DMA
allocation path
- Simplify the fixmap code by mapping at page granularity
- Allow the kfence pool to be allocated early, preventing the rest of
the linear mapping from being forced to page granularity
Perf and PMU:
- Move CPU PMU code out to drivers/perf/ where it can be reused by
the 32-bit ARM architecture when running on ARMv8 CPUs
- Fix race between CPU PMU probing and pKVM host de-privilege
- Add support for Apple M2 CPU PMU
- Adjust the generic PERF_COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS event
dynamically, depending on what the CPU actually supports
- Minor fixes and cleanups to system PMU drivers
Stack tracing:
- Use the XPACLRI instruction to strip PAC from pointers, rather than
rolling our own function in C
- Remove redundant PAC removal for toolchains that handle this in
their builtins
- Make backtracing more resilient in the face of instrumentation
Miscellaneous:
- Fix single-step with KGDB
- Remove harmless warning when 'nokaslr' is passed on the kernel
command-line
- Minor fixes and cleanups across the board"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (72 commits)
KVM: arm64: Ensure CPU PMU probes before pKVM host de-privilege
arm64: kexec: include reboot.h
arm64: delete dead code in this_cpu_set_vectors()
arm64/cpufeature: Use helper macro to specify ID register for capabilites
drivers/perf: hisi: add NULL check for name
drivers/perf: hisi: Remove redundant initialized of pmu->name
arm64/cpufeature: Consistently use symbolic constants for min_field_value
arm64/cpufeature: Pull out helper for CPUID register definitions
arm64/sysreg: Convert HFGITR_EL2 to automatic generation
ACPI: AGDI: Improve error reporting for problems during .remove()
arm64: kernel: Fix kernel warning when nokaslr is passed to commandline
perf/arm-cmn: Fix port detection for CMN-700
arm64: kgdb: Set PSTATE.SS to 1 to re-enable single-step
arm64: move PAC masks to <asm/pointer_auth.h>
arm64: use XPACLRI to strip PAC
arm64: avoid redundant PAC stripping in __builtin_return_address()
arm64/sme: Fix some comments of ARM SME
arm64/signal: Alloc tpidr2 sigframe after checking system_supports_tpidr2()
arm64/signal: Use system_supports_tpidr2() to check TPIDR2
arm64/idreg: Don't disable SME when disabling SVE
...
These are various cleanups, fixing a number of uapi header files to no
longer reference CONFIG_* symbols, and one patch that introduces the
new CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT symbol for architectures that provide working
inb()/outb() macros, as a preparation for adding driver dependencies
on those in the following release.
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"These are various cleanups, fixing a number of uapi header files to no
longer reference CONFIG_* symbols, and one patch that introduces the
new CONFIG_HAS_IOPORT symbol for architectures that provide working
inb()/outb() macros, as a preparation for adding driver dependencies
on those in the following release"
* tag 'asm-generic-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
Kconfig: introduce HAS_IOPORT option and select it as necessary
scripts: Update the CONFIG_* ignore list in headers_install.sh
pktcdvd: Remove CONFIG_CDROM_PKTCDVD_WCACHE from uapi header
Move bp_type_idx to include/linux/hw_breakpoint.h
Move ep_take_care_of_epollwakeup() to fs/eventpoll.c
Move COMPAT_ATM_ADDPARTY to net/atm/svc.c
The devicetree changes overall are again dominated by the Qualcomm
Snapdragon platform that weighs in at over 300 changesets, but there
are many updates across other platforms as well, notably Mediatek, NXP,
Rockchips, Renesas, TI, Samsung and ST Microelectronics. These all
add new features for existing machines, as well as new machines and
SoCs.
The newly added SoCs are:
- Allwinner T113-s, an Cortex-A7 based variant of the RISC-V
based D1 chip.
- StarFive JH7110, a RISC-V SoC based on the Sifive U74 core
like its JH7100 predecessor, but with additional CPU cores
and a GPU.
- Apple M2 as used in current Macbook Air/Pro and Mac Mini
gets added, with comparable support as its M1 predecessor.
- Unisoc UMS512 (Tiger T610) is a midrange smartphone SoC
- Qualcomm IPQ5332 and IPQ9574 are Wi-Fi 7 networking SoCs,
based on the Cortex-A53 and Cortex-A73 cores, respectively.
- Qualcomm sa8775p is an automotive SoC derived from the
Snapdragon family.
Including the initial board support for the added SoC platforms,
there are 52 new machines. The largest group are 19 boards
industrial embedded boards based on the NXP i.MX6 (32-bit)
and i.MX8 (64-bit) families.
Others include:
- Two boards based on the Allwinner f1c200s ultra-low-cost chip
- Three "Banana Pi" variants based on the Amlogic g12b
(A311D, S922X) SoC.
- The Gl.Inet mv1000 router based on Marvell Armada 3720
- A Wifi/LTE Dongle based on Qualcomm msm8916
- Two robotics boards based on Qualcomm QRB chips
- Three Snapdragon based phones made by Xiaomi
- Five developments boards based on various Rockchip SoCs,
including the rk3588s-khadas-edge2 and a few NanoPi
models
- The AM625 Beagleplay industrial SBC
Another 14 machines get removed: both boards for the obsolete "oxnas"
platform, three boards for the Renesas r8a77950 SoC that were only for
pre-production chips, and various chromebook models based on the Qualcomm
Sc7180 "trogdor" design that were never part of products.
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Merge tag 'soc-dt-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC devicetree updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"The devicetree changes overall are again dominated by the Qualcomm
Snapdragon platform that weighs in at over 300 changesets, but there
are many updates across other platforms as well, notably Mediatek,
NXP, Rockchips, Renesas, TI, Samsung and ST Microelectronics. These
all add new features for existing machines, as well as new machines
and SoCs.
The newly added SoCs are:
- Allwinner T113-s, an Cortex-A7 based variant of the RISC-V based D1
chip.
- StarFive JH7110, a RISC-V SoC based on the Sifive U74 core like its
JH7100 predecessor, but with additional CPU cores and a GPU.
- Apple M2 as used in current Macbook Air/Pro and Mac Mini gets
added, with comparable support as its M1 predecessor.
- Unisoc UMS512 (Tiger T610) is a midrange smartphone SoC
- Qualcomm IPQ5332 and IPQ9574 are Wi-Fi 7 networking SoCs, based on
the Cortex-A53 and Cortex-A73 cores, respectively.
- Qualcomm sa8775p is an automotive SoC derived from the Snapdragon
family.
Including the initial board support for the added SoC platforms, there
are 52 new machines. The largest group are 19 boards industrial
embedded boards based on the NXP i.MX6 (32-bit) and i.MX8 (64-bit)
families.
Others include:
- Two boards based on the Allwinner f1c200s ultra-low-cost chip
- Three 'Banana Pi' variants based on the Amlogic g12b (A311D, S922X)
SoC.
- The Gl.Inet mv1000 router based on Marvell Armada 3720
- A Wifi/LTE Dongle based on Qualcomm msm8916
- Two robotics boards based on Qualcomm QRB chips
- Three Snapdragon based phones made by Xiaomi
- Five developments boards based on various Rockchip SoCs, including
the rk3588s-khadas-edge2 and a few NanoPi models
- The AM625 Beagleplay industrial SBC
Another 14 machines get removed: both boards for the obsolete 'oxnas'
platform, three boards for the Renesas r8a77950 SoC that were only for
pre-production chips, and various chromebook models based on the
Qualcomm Sc7180 'trogdor' design that were never part of products"
* tag 'soc-dt-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (836 commits)
arm64: dts: rockchip: Add support for volume keys to rk3399-pinephone-pro
arm64: dts: rockchip: Add vdd_cpu_big regulators to rk3588-rock-5b
arm64: dts: rockchip: Use generic name for es8316 on Pinebook Pro and Rock 5B
arm64: dts: rockchip: Drop RTC clock-frequency on rk3588-rock-5b
arm64: dts: apple: t8112: Add PWM controller
arm64: dts: apple: t600x: Add PWM controller
arm64: dts: apple: t8103: Add PWM controller
arm64: dts: rockchip: Add pinctrl gpio-ranges for rk356x
ARM: dts: nomadik: Replace deprecated spi-gpio properties
ARM: dts: aspeed-g6: Add UDMA node
ARM: dts: aspeed: greatlakes: add mctp device
ARM: dts: aspeed: greatlakes: Add gpio names
ARM: dts: aspeed: p10bmc: Change power supply info
arm64: dts: mediatek: mt6795-xperia-m5: Add Bosch BMM050 Magnetometer
arm64: dts: mediatek: mt6795-xperia-m5: Add Bosch BMA255 Accelerometer
arm64: dts: mediatek: mt6795: Add tertiary PWM node
arm64: dts: rockchip: add panel to Anbernic RG353 series
dt-bindings: arm: Add Data Modul i.MX8M Plus eDM SBC
dt-bindings: arm: fsl: Add chargebyte Tarragon
dt-bindings: vendor-prefixes: add chargebyte
...
Most of the changes just enable additional device drivers that
were added or that are often used on major platforms.
The virtconfig added last time now disables additional drivers
to shrink kernels for virtual machines.
The obsolete oxnas_v6_defconfig file is removed in turn.
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Merge tag 'soc-defconfig-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC defconfig updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"Most of the changes just enable additional device drivers that were
added or that are often used on major platforms.
The virtconfig added last time now disables additional drivers to
shrink kernels for virtual machines.
The obsolete oxnas_v6_defconfig file is removed in turn"
* tag 'soc-defconfig-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (33 commits)
ARM: config: Update Vexpress defconfig
arm64: defconfig: enable building the nvmem-reboot-mode module
arm64: defconfig: Enable TI ADC driver
arm64: defconfig: Enable TI TSCADC driver
arm64: defconfig: Enable security accelerator driver for TI K3 SoCs
arm64: defconfig: Enable crypto test module
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: Add OPTEE support
ARM: configs: Update U8500 defconfig
ARM: imx_v4_v5_defconfig: Build CONFIG_IMX_SDMA as module
arm64: defconfig: Enable IPQ9574 SoC base configs
ARM: imx_v6_v7_defconfig: Enable Tarragon peripheral drivers
arm64: defconfig: Enable ARM CoreSight PMU driver
arm64: defconfig: remove duplicate TYPEC_UCSI & QCOM_PMIC_GLINK
ARM: configs: remove oxnas_v6_defconfig
arm64: defconfig: Enable audio drivers for AM62-SK
arm64: defconfig: Enable drivers for BeaglePlay
ARM: imx_v6_v7_defconfig: Select CONFIG_DRM_I2C_NXP_TDA998X
arm64: defconfig: Enable Virtio RNG driver as built in
arm64: defconfig: Enable CAN PHY transceiver driver
arm64: defconfig: add PMIC GLINK modules
...
The most notable updates this time are for Qualcomm Snapdragon platforms.
The Inline-Crypto-Engine gets a new DT binding and driver. A number of
drivers now support additional Snapdragon variants, in particular the
rsc, scm, geni, bwm, glink and socinfo, while the llcc (edac) and rpm
drivers get notable functionality updates.
Updates on other platforms include:
- Various updates to the Mediatek mutex and mmsys drivers, including
support for the Helio X10 SoC
- Support for unidirectional mailbox channels in Arm SCMI firmware
- Support for per cpu asynchronous notification in OP-TEE firmware
- Minor updates for memory controller drivers.
- Minor updates for Renesas, TI, Amlogic, Apple, Broadcom, Tegra,
Allwinner, Versatile Express, Canaan, Microchip, Mediatek and i.MX
SoC drivers, mainly updating the use of MODULE_LICENSE() macros and
obsolete DT driver interfaces.
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Merge tag 'soc-drivers-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC driver updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"The most notable updates this time are for Qualcomm Snapdragon
platforms. The Inline-Crypto-Engine gets a new DT binding and driver,
and a number of drivers now support additional Snapdragon variants, in
particular the rsc, scm, geni, bwm, glink and socinfo, while the llcc
(edac) and rpm drivers get notable functionality updates.
Updates on other platforms include:
- Various updates to the Mediatek mutex and mmsys drivers, including
support for the Helio X10 SoC
- Support for unidirectional mailbox channels in Arm SCMI firmware
- Support for per cpu asynchronous notification in OP-TEE firmware
- Minor updates for memory controller drivers.
- Minor updates for Renesas, TI, Amlogic, Apple, Broadcom, Tegra,
Allwinner, Versatile Express, Canaan, Microchip, Mediatek and i.MX
SoC drivers, mainly updating the use of MODULE_LICENSE() macros and
obsolete DT driver interfaces"
* tag 'soc-drivers-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (165 commits)
soc: ti: smartreflex: Simplify getting the opam_sr pointer
bus: vexpress-config: Add explicit of_platform.h include
soc: mediatek: Kconfig: Add MTK_CMDQ dependency to MTK_MMSYS
memory: mtk-smi: mt8365: Add SMI Support
dt-bindings: memory-controllers: mediatek,smi-larb: add mt8365
dt-bindings: memory-controllers: mediatek,smi-common: add mt8365
memory: tegra: read values from correct device
dt-bindings: crypto: Add Qualcomm Inline Crypto Engine
soc: qcom: Make the Qualcomm UFS/SDCC ICE a dedicated driver
dt-bindings: firmware: document Qualcomm QCM2290 SCM
soc: qcom: rpmh-rsc: Support RSC v3 minor versions
soc: qcom: smd-rpm: Use GFP_ATOMIC in write path
soc/tegra: fuse: Remove nvmem root only access
soc/tegra: cbb: tegra194: Use of_address_count() helper
soc/tegra: cbb: Remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules
ARM: tegra: Remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-modules
soc/tegra: flowctrl: Use devm_platform_get_and_ioremap_resource()
soc: tegra: cbb: Drop empty platform remove function
firmware: arm_scmi: Add support for unidirectional mailbox channels
dt-bindings: firmware: arm,scmi: Support mailboxes unidirectional channels
...
The Oxford Semiconductor OX810/OX820 "oxnas" platform gets retired
after the ARM11MPcore processor keeps causing problems in certain corner
cases. OX820 was the only remaining SoC with this core after CNS3xxx got
retired, and its driver support for never completely merged upstream. The
Arm "Realview" reference platform still supports ARM11MPCore in principle,
but this was never a product, and the CPU support will get cleaned up
later on.
Another series updates the mv78xx0 platform, which has been similarly
neglected for a while, but should work properly again now.
The other changes are minor cleanups across platforms, mostly converting
code to more modern interfaces for DT nodes and removing some more code
as a follow-up to the large-scale platform removal in linux-6.3.
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Merge tag 'soc-arm-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc
Pull ARM SoC updates from Arnd Bergmann:
"The Oxford Semiconductor OX810/OX820 'Oxnas' platform gets retired
after the ARM11MPcore processor keeps causing problems in certain
corner cases. OX820 was the only remaining SoC with this core after
CNS3xxx got retired, and its driver support was never completely
merged upstream. The Arm 'Realview' reference platform still supports
ARM11MPCore in principle, but this was never a product, and the CPU
support will get cleaned up later on.
Another series updates the mv78xx0 platform, which has been similarly
neglected for a while, but should work properly again now.
The other changes are minor cleanups across platforms, mostly
converting code to more modern interfaces for DT nodes and removing
some more code as a follow-up to the large-scale platform removal in
linux-6.3"
* tag 'soc-arm-6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/soc/soc: (28 commits)
ARM: mv78xx0: fix entries for gpios, buttons and usb ports
ARM: mv78xx0: add code to enable XOR and CRYPTO engines on mv78xx0
ARM: mv78xx0: set the correct driver for the i2c RTC
ARM: mv78xx0: adjust init logic for ts-wxl to reflect single core dev
soc: fsl: Use of_property_present() for testing DT property presence
ARM: pxa: Use of_property_read_bool() for boolean properties
firmware: turris-mox-rwtm: make kobj_type structure constant
ARM: oxnas: remove OXNAS support
ARM: sh-mobile: Use of_cpu_node_to_id() to read CPU node 'reg'
ARM: OMAP2+: hwmod: Use kzalloc for allocating only one element
ARM: OMAP2+: Remove the unneeded result variable
ARM: OMAP2+: fix repeated words in comments
ARM: OMAP2+: remove obsolete config OMAP3_SDRC_AC_TIMING
ARM: OMAP2+: Use of_address_to_resource()
ARM: OMAP2+: Use of_property_read_bool() for boolean properties
ARM: omap1: remove redundant variables err
ARM: omap1: Kconfig: Fix indentation
ARM: bcm: Use of_address_to_resource()
ARM: mstar: remove unused config MACH_MERCURY
ARM: spear: remove obsolete config MACH_SPEAR600
...
- Fix the incorrect handling of atomic offset updates in
reserve_eilvt_offset()
The check for the return value of atomic_cmpxchg() is not compared
against the old value, it is compared against the new value, which
makes it two round on success.
Convert it to atomic_try_cmpxchg() which does the right thing.
- Handle IO/APIC less systems correctly
When IO/APIC is not advertised by ACPI then the computation of the lower
bound for dynamically allocated interrupts like MSI goes wrong.
This lower bound is used to exclude the IO/APIC legacy GSI space as that
must stay reserved for the legacy interrupts.
In case that the system, e.g. VM, does not advertise an IO/APIC the
lower bound stays at 0.
0 is an invalid interrupt number except for the legacy timer interrupt
on x86. The return value is unchecked in the core code, so it ends up
to allocate interrupt number 0 which is subsequently considered to be
invalid by the caller, e.g. the MSI allocation code.
A similar problem was already cured for device tree based systems years
ago, but that missed - or did not envision - the zero IO/APIC case.
Consolidate the zero check and return the provided "from" argument to the
core code call site, which is guaranteed to be greater than 0.
- Simplify the X2APIC cluster CPU mask logic for CPU hotplug
Per cluster CPU masks are required for X2APIC in cluster mode to
determine the correct cluster for a target CPU when calculating the
destination for IPIs
These masks are established when CPUs are borught up. The first CPU in a
cluster must allocate a new cluster CPU mask. As this happens during the
early startup of a CPU, where memory allocations cannot be done, the
mask has to be allocated by the control CPU.
The current implementation allocates a clustermask just in case and if
the to be brought up CPU is the first in a cluster the CPU takes over
this allocation from a global pointer.
This works nicely in the fully serialized CPU bringup scenario which is
used today, but would fail completely for parallel bringup of CPUs.
The cluster association of a CPU can be computed from the APIC ID which
is enumerated by ACPI/MADT.
So the cluster CPU masks can be preallocated and associated upfront and
the upcoming CPUs just need to set their corresponding bit.
Aside of preparing for parallel bringup this is a valuable
simplification on its own.
- Remove global variables which control the early startup of secondary
CPUs on 64-bit
The only information which is needed by a starting CPU is the Linux CPU
number. The CPU number allows it to retrieve the rest of the required
data from already existing per CPU storage.
So instead of initial_stack, early_gdt_desciptor and initial_gs provide
a new variable smpboot_control which contains the Linux CPU number for
now. The starting CPU can retrieve and compute all required information
for startup from there.
Aside of being a cleanup, this is also preparing for parallel CPU
bringup, where starting CPUs will look up their Linux CPU number via the
APIC ID, when smpboot_control has the corresponding control bit set.
- Make cc_vendor globally accesible
Subsequent parallel bringup changes require access to cc_vendor because
confidental computing platforms need special treatment in the early
startup phase vs. CPUID and APCI ID readouts.
The change makes cc_vendor global and provides stub accessors in case
that CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CC_PLATFORM is not set.
This was merged from the x86/cc branch in anticipation of further
parallel bringup commits which require access to cc_vendor. Due to late
discoveries of fundamental issue with those patches these commits never
happened.
The merge commit is unfortunately in the middle of the APIC commits so
unraveling it would have required a rebase or revert. As the parallel
bringup seems to be well on its way for 6.5 this would be just pointless
churn. As the commit does not contain any functional change it's not a
risk to keep it.
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Merge tag 'x86-apic-2023-04-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 APIC updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Fix the incorrect handling of atomic offset updates in
reserve_eilvt_offset()
The check for the return value of atomic_cmpxchg() is not compared
against the old value, it is compared against the new value, which
makes it two round on success.
Convert it to atomic_try_cmpxchg() which does the right thing.
- Handle IO/APIC less systems correctly
When IO/APIC is not advertised by ACPI then the computation of the
lower bound for dynamically allocated interrupts like MSI goes wrong.
This lower bound is used to exclude the IO/APIC legacy GSI space as
that must stay reserved for the legacy interrupts.
In case that the system, e.g. VM, does not advertise an IO/APIC the
lower bound stays at 0.
0 is an invalid interrupt number except for the legacy timer
interrupt on x86. The return value is unchecked in the core code, so
it ends up to allocate interrupt number 0 which is subsequently
considered to be invalid by the caller, e.g. the MSI allocation code.
A similar problem was already cured for device tree based systems
years ago, but that missed - or did not envision - the zero IO/APIC
case.
Consolidate the zero check and return the provided "from" argument to
the core code call site, which is guaranteed to be greater than 0.
- Simplify the X2APIC cluster CPU mask logic for CPU hotplug
Per cluster CPU masks are required for X2APIC in cluster mode to
determine the correct cluster for a target CPU when calculating the
destination for IPIs
These masks are established when CPUs are borught up. The first CPU
in a cluster must allocate a new cluster CPU mask. As this happens
during the early startup of a CPU, where memory allocations cannot be
done, the mask has to be allocated by the control CPU.
The current implementation allocates a clustermask just in case and
if the to be brought up CPU is the first in a cluster the CPU takes
over this allocation from a global pointer.
This works nicely in the fully serialized CPU bringup scenario which
is used today, but would fail completely for parallel bringup of
CPUs.
The cluster association of a CPU can be computed from the APIC ID
which is enumerated by ACPI/MADT.
So the cluster CPU masks can be preallocated and associated upfront
and the upcoming CPUs just need to set their corresponding bit.
Aside of preparing for parallel bringup this is a valuable
simplification on its own.
- Remove global variables which control the early startup of secondary
CPUs on 64-bit
The only information which is needed by a starting CPU is the Linux
CPU number. The CPU number allows it to retrieve the rest of the
required data from already existing per CPU storage.
So instead of initial_stack, early_gdt_desciptor and initial_gs
provide a new variable smpboot_control which contains the Linux CPU
number for now. The starting CPU can retrieve and compute all
required information for startup from there.
Aside of being a cleanup, this is also preparing for parallel CPU
bringup, where starting CPUs will look up their Linux CPU number via
the APIC ID, when smpboot_control has the corresponding control bit
set.
- Make cc_vendor globally accesible
Subsequent parallel bringup changes require access to cc_vendor
because confidental computing platforms need special treatment in the
early startup phase vs. CPUID and APCI ID readouts.
The change makes cc_vendor global and provides stub accessors in case
that CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CC_PLATFORM is not set.
This was merged from the x86/cc branch in anticipation of further
parallel bringup commits which require access to cc_vendor. Due to
late discoveries of fundamental issue with those patches these
commits never happened.
The merge commit is unfortunately in the middle of the APIC commits
so unraveling it would have required a rebase or revert. As the
parallel bringup seems to be well on its way for 6.5 this would be
just pointless churn. As the commit does not contain any functional
change it's not a risk to keep it.
* tag 'x86-apic-2023-04-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/ioapic: Don't return 0 from arch_dynirq_lower_bound()
x86/apic: Fix atomic update of offset in reserve_eilvt_offset()
x86/coco: Export cc_vendor
x86/smpboot: Reference count on smpboot_setup_warm_reset_vector()
x86/smpboot: Remove initial_gs
x86/smpboot: Remove early_gdt_descr on 64-bit
x86/smpboot: Remove initial_stack on 64-bit
x86/apic/x2apic: Allow CPU cluster_mask to be populated in parallel
- Improve the VDSO build time checks to cover all dynamic relocations
VDSO does not allow dynamic relcations, but the build time check is
incomplete and fragile.
It's based on architectures specifying the relocation types to search
for and does not handle R_*_NONE relocation entries correctly.
R_*_NONE relocations are injected by some GNU ld variants if they fail
to determine the exact .rel[a]/dyn_size to cover trailing zeros.
R_*_NONE relocations must be ignored by dynamic loaders, so they
should be ignored in the build time check too.
Remove the architecture specific relocation types to check for and
validate strictly that no other relocations than R_*_NONE end up
in the VSDO .so file.
- Prefer signal delivery to the current thread for
CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID based posix-timers
Such timers prefer to deliver the signal to the main thread of a
process even if the context in which the timer expires is the current
task. This has the downside that it might wake up an idle thread.
As there is no requirement or guarantee that the signal has to be
delivered to the main thread, avoid this by preferring the current
task if it is part of the thread group which shares sighand.
This not only avoids waking idle threads, it also distributes the
signal delivery in case of multiple timers firing in the context
of different threads close to each other better.
- Align the tick period properly (again)
For a long time the tick was starting at CLOCK_MONOTONIC zero, which
allowed users space applications to either align with the tick or to
place a periodic computation so that it does not interfere with the
tick. The alignement of the tick period was more by chance than by
intention as the tick is set up before a high resolution clocksource is
installed, i.e. timekeeping is still tick based and the tick period
advances from there.
The early enablement of sched_clock() broke this alignement as the time
accumulated by sched_clock() is taken into account when timekeeping is
initialized. So the base value now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) is not longer a
multiple of tick periods, which breaks applications which relied on
that behaviour.
Cure this by aligning the tick starting point to the next multiple of
tick periods, i.e 1000ms/CONFIG_HZ.
- A set of NOHZ fixes and enhancements
- Cure the concurrent writer race for idle and IO sleeptime statistics
The statitic values which are exposed via /proc/stat are updated from
the CPU local idle exit and remotely by cpufreq, but that happens
without any form of serialization. As a consequence sleeptimes can be
accounted twice or worse.
Prevent this by restricting the accumulation writeback to the CPU
local idle exit and let the remote access compute the accumulated
value.
- Protect idle/iowait sleep time with a sequence count
Reading idle/iowait sleep time, e.g. from /proc/stat, can race with
idle exit updates. As a consequence the readout may result in random
and potentially going backwards values.
Protect this by a sequence count, which fixes the idle time
statistics issue, but cannot fix the iowait time problem because
iowait time accounting races with remote wake ups decrementing the
remote runqueues nr_iowait counter. The latter is impossible to fix,
so the only way to deal with that is to document it properly and to
remove the assertion in the selftest which triggers occasionally due
to that.
- Restructure struct tick_sched for better cache layout
- Some small cleanups and a better cache layout for struct tick_sched
- Implement the missing timer_wait_running() callback for POSIX CPU timers
For unknown reason the introduction of the timer_wait_running() callback
missed to fixup posix CPU timers, which went unnoticed for almost four
years.
While initially only targeted to prevent livelocks between a timer
deletion and the timer expiry function on PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels, it
turned out that fixing this for mainline is not as trivial as just
implementing a stub similar to the hrtimer/timer callbacks.
The reason is that for CONFIG_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK enabled systems
there is a livelock issue independent of RT.
CONFIG_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK=y moves the expiry of POSIX CPU timers
out from hard interrupt context to task work, which is handled before
returning to user space or to a VM. The expiry mechanism moves the
expired timers to a stack local list head with sighand lock held. Once
sighand is dropped the task can be preempted and a task which wants to
delete a timer will spin-wait until the expiry task is scheduled back
in. In the worst case this will end up in a livelock when the preempting
task and the expiry task are pinned on the same CPU.
The timer wheel has a timer_wait_running() mechanism for RT, which uses
a per CPU timer-base expiry lock which is held by the expiry code and the
task waiting for the timer function to complete blocks on that lock.
This does not work in the same way for posix CPU timers as there is no
timer base and expiry for process wide timers can run on any task
belonging to that process, but the concept of waiting on an expiry lock
can be used too in a slightly different way.
Add a per task mutex to struct posix_cputimers_work, let the expiry task
hold it accross the expiry function and let the deleting task which
waits for the expiry to complete block on the mutex.
In the non-contended case this results in an extra mutex_lock()/unlock()
pair on both sides.
This avoids spin-waiting on a task which is scheduled out, prevents the
livelock and cures the problem for RT and !RT systems.
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Merge tag 'timers-core-2023-04-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timers and timekeeping updates from Thomas Gleixner:
- Improve the VDSO build time checks to cover all dynamic relocations
VDSO does not allow dynamic relocations, but the build time check is
incomplete and fragile.
It's based on architectures specifying the relocation types to search
for and does not handle R_*_NONE relocation entries correctly.
R_*_NONE relocations are injected by some GNU ld variants if they
fail to determine the exact .rel[a]/dyn_size to cover trailing zeros.
R_*_NONE relocations must be ignored by dynamic loaders, so they
should be ignored in the build time check too.
Remove the architecture specific relocation types to check for and
validate strictly that no other relocations than R_*_NONE end up in
the VSDO .so file.
- Prefer signal delivery to the current thread for
CLOCK_PROCESS_CPUTIME_ID based posix-timers
Such timers prefer to deliver the signal to the main thread of a
process even if the context in which the timer expires is the current
task. This has the downside that it might wake up an idle thread.
As there is no requirement or guarantee that the signal has to be
delivered to the main thread, avoid this by preferring the current
task if it is part of the thread group which shares sighand.
This not only avoids waking idle threads, it also distributes the
signal delivery in case of multiple timers firing in the context of
different threads close to each other better.
- Align the tick period properly (again)
For a long time the tick was starting at CLOCK_MONOTONIC zero, which
allowed users space applications to either align with the tick or to
place a periodic computation so that it does not interfere with the
tick. The alignement of the tick period was more by chance than by
intention as the tick is set up before a high resolution clocksource
is installed, i.e. timekeeping is still tick based and the tick
period advances from there.
The early enablement of sched_clock() broke this alignement as the
time accumulated by sched_clock() is taken into account when
timekeeping is initialized. So the base value now(CLOCK_MONOTONIC) is
not longer a multiple of tick periods, which breaks applications
which relied on that behaviour.
Cure this by aligning the tick starting point to the next multiple of
tick periods, i.e 1000ms/CONFIG_HZ.
- A set of NOHZ fixes and enhancements:
* Cure the concurrent writer race for idle and IO sleeptime
statistics
The statitic values which are exposed via /proc/stat are updated
from the CPU local idle exit and remotely by cpufreq, but that
happens without any form of serialization. As a consequence
sleeptimes can be accounted twice or worse.
Prevent this by restricting the accumulation writeback to the CPU
local idle exit and let the remote access compute the accumulated
value.
* Protect idle/iowait sleep time with a sequence count
Reading idle/iowait sleep time, e.g. from /proc/stat, can race
with idle exit updates. As a consequence the readout may result
in random and potentially going backwards values.
Protect this by a sequence count, which fixes the idle time
statistics issue, but cannot fix the iowait time problem because
iowait time accounting races with remote wake ups decrementing
the remote runqueues nr_iowait counter. The latter is impossible
to fix, so the only way to deal with that is to document it
properly and to remove the assertion in the selftest which
triggers occasionally due to that.
* Restructure struct tick_sched for better cache layout
* Some small cleanups and a better cache layout for struct
tick_sched
- Implement the missing timer_wait_running() callback for POSIX CPU
timers
For unknown reason the introduction of the timer_wait_running()
callback missed to fixup posix CPU timers, which went unnoticed for
almost four years.
While initially only targeted to prevent livelocks between a timer
deletion and the timer expiry function on PREEMPT_RT enabled kernels,
it turned out that fixing this for mainline is not as trivial as just
implementing a stub similar to the hrtimer/timer callbacks.
The reason is that for CONFIG_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK enabled
systems there is a livelock issue independent of RT.
CONFIG_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK=y moves the expiry of POSIX CPU
timers out from hard interrupt context to task work, which is handled
before returning to user space or to a VM. The expiry mechanism moves
the expired timers to a stack local list head with sighand lock held.
Once sighand is dropped the task can be preempted and a task which
wants to delete a timer will spin-wait until the expiry task is
scheduled back in. In the worst case this will end up in a livelock
when the preempting task and the expiry task are pinned on the same
CPU.
The timer wheel has a timer_wait_running() mechanism for RT, which
uses a per CPU timer-base expiry lock which is held by the expiry
code and the task waiting for the timer function to complete blocks
on that lock.
This does not work in the same way for posix CPU timers as there is
no timer base and expiry for process wide timers can run on any task
belonging to that process, but the concept of waiting on an expiry
lock can be used too in a slightly different way.
Add a per task mutex to struct posix_cputimers_work, let the expiry
task hold it accross the expiry function and let the deleting task
which waits for the expiry to complete block on the mutex.
In the non-contended case this results in an extra
mutex_lock()/unlock() pair on both sides.
This avoids spin-waiting on a task which is scheduled out, prevents
the livelock and cures the problem for RT and !RT systems
* tag 'timers-core-2023-04-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
posix-cpu-timers: Implement the missing timer_wait_running callback
selftests/proc: Assert clock_gettime(CLOCK_BOOTTIME) VS /proc/uptime monotonicity
selftests/proc: Remove idle time monotonicity assertions
MAINTAINERS: Remove stale email address
timers/nohz: Remove middle-function __tick_nohz_idle_stop_tick()
timers/nohz: Add a comment about broken iowait counter update race
timers/nohz: Protect idle/iowait sleep time under seqcount
timers/nohz: Only ever update sleeptime from idle exit
timers/nohz: Restructure and reshuffle struct tick_sched
tick/common: Align tick period with the HZ tick.
selftests/timers/posix_timers: Test delivery of signals across threads
posix-timers: Prefer delivery of signals to the current thread
vdso: Improve cmd_vdso_check to check all dynamic relocations
- Core:
- Add tracepoints for tasklet callbacks which makes it possible to
analyze individual tasklet functions instead of guess working
from the overall duration of tasklet processing
- Ensure that secondary interrupt threads have their affinity adjusted
correctly.
- Drivers:
- A large rework of the RISC-V IPI management to prepare for a new
RISC-V interrupt architecture
- Small fixes and enhancements all over the place
- Removal of support for various obsolete hardware platforms and the
related code
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Merge tag 'irq-core-2023-04-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull interrupt updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"Core:
- Add tracepoints for tasklet callbacks which makes it possible to
analyze individual tasklet functions instead of guess working from
the overall duration of tasklet processing
- Ensure that secondary interrupt threads have their affinity
adjusted correctly
Drivers:
- A large rework of the RISC-V IPI management to prepare for a new
RISC-V interrupt architecture
- Small fixes and enhancements all over the place
- Removal of support for various obsolete hardware platforms and the
related code"
* tag 'irq-core-2023-04-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (21 commits)
irqchip/st: Remove stih415/stih416 and stid127 platforms support
irqchip/gic-v3: Add Rockchip 3588001 erratum workaround
genirq: Update affinity of secondary threads
softirq: Add trace points for tasklet entry/exit
irqchip/loongson-pch-pic: Fix pch_pic_acpi_init calling
irqchip/loongson-pch-pic: Fix registration of syscore_ops
irqchip/loongson-eiointc: Fix registration of syscore_ops
irqchip/loongson-eiointc: Fix incorrect use of acpi_get_vec_parent
irqchip/loongson-eiointc: Fix returned value on parsing MADT
irqchip/riscv-intc: Add empty irq_eoi() for chained irq handlers
RISC-V: Use IPIs for remote icache flush when possible
RISC-V: Use IPIs for remote TLB flush when possible
RISC-V: Allow marking IPIs as suitable for remote FENCEs
RISC-V: Treat IPIs as normal Linux IRQs
irqchip/riscv-intc: Allow drivers to directly discover INTC hwnode
RISC-V: Clear SIP bit only when using SBI IPI operations
irqchip/irq-sifive-plic: Add syscore callbacks for hibernation
irqchip: Use of_property_read_bool() for boolean properties
irqchip/bcm-6345-l1: Request memory region
irqchip/gicv3: Workaround for NVIDIA erratum T241-FABRIC-4
...
Provide a ptrace set/get interface for syscall user dispatch. The main
purpose is to enable checkpoint/restore (CRIU) to handle processes which
utilize syscall user dispatch correctly.
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Merge tag 'core-entry-2023-04-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core entry/ptrace update from Thomas Gleixner:
"Provide a ptrace set/get interface for syscall user dispatch. The main
purpose is to enable checkpoint/restore (CRIU) to handle processes
which utilize syscall user dispatch correctly"
* tag 'core-entry-2023-04-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
selftest, ptrace: Add selftest for syscall user dispatch config api
ptrace: Provide set/get interface for syscall user dispatch
syscall_user_dispatch: Untag selector address before access_ok()
syscall_user_dispatch: Split up set_syscall_user_dispatch()
Prevent a race vs. statically initialized objects. Such objects are
usually not initialized via an init() function. They are special cased
and detected on first use under the assumption that they are already
correctly initialized via the static initializer.
This works correctly unless there are two concurrent debug object
operations on such an object.
The first one detects that the object is not yet tracked and tries to
establish a tracking object after dropping the debug objects hash bucket
lock. The concurrent operation does the same. The one which wins the
race ends up modifying the state of the object which makes the other one
fail resulting in a bogus debug objects warning.
Prevent this by making the detection of a static object and the
allocation of a tracking object atomic under the hash bucket lock. So the
first one to acquire the hash bucket lock will succeed and the second one
will observe the correct tracking state.
This race existed forever but was only exposed when the timer wheel code
added a debug_object_assert_init() call outside of the timer base locked
region. This replaced the previous warning about timer::function being
NULL which had to be removed when the timer_shutdown() mechanics were
added.
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Merge tag 'core-debugobjects-2023-04-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull core debugobjects update from Thomas Gleixner:
"A single update to debugobjects:
Prevent a race vs statically initialized objects. Such objects are
usually not initialized via an init() function. They are special cased
and detected on first use under the assumption that they are already
correctly initialized via the static initializer.
This works correctly unless there are two concurrent debug object
operations on such an object.
The first one detects that the object is not yet tracked and tries to
establish a tracking object after dropping the debug objects hash
bucket lock. The concurrent operation does the same. The one which
wins the race ends up modifying the state of the object which makes
the other one fail resulting in a bogus debug objects warning.
Prevent this by making the detection of a static object and the
allocation of a tracking object atomic under the hash bucket lock. So
the first one to acquire the hash bucket lock will succeed and the
second one will observe the correct tracking state.
This race existed forever but was only exposed when the timer wheel
code added a debug_object_assert_init() call outside of the timer base
locked region. This replaced the previous warning about
timer::function being NULL which had to be removed when the
timer_shutdown() mechanics were added"
* tag 'core-debugobjects-2023-04-24' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
debugobject: Prevent init race with static objects
SEV-SNP vTOM guest on Hyper-V. A vTOM guest basically splits the
address space in two parts: encrypted and unencrypted. The use case
being running unmodified guests on the Hyper-V confidential computing
hypervisor
- Double-buffer messages between the guest and the hardware PSP device
so that no partial buffers are copied back'n'forth and thus potential
message integrity and leak attacks are possible
- Name the return value the sev-guest driver returns when the hw PSP
device hasn't been called, explicitly
- Cleanups
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Merge tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.4_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 SEV updates from Borislav Petkov:
- Add the necessary glue so that the kernel can run as a confidential
SEV-SNP vTOM guest on Hyper-V. A vTOM guest basically splits the
address space in two parts: encrypted and unencrypted. The use case
being running unmodified guests on the Hyper-V confidential computing
hypervisor
- Double-buffer messages between the guest and the hardware PSP device
so that no partial buffers are copied back'n'forth and thus potential
message integrity and leak attacks are possible
- Name the return value the sev-guest driver returns when the hw PSP
device hasn't been called, explicitly
- Cleanups
* tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.4_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/hyperv: Change vTOM handling to use standard coco mechanisms
init: Call mem_encrypt_init() after Hyper-V hypercall init is done
x86/mm: Handle decryption/re-encryption of bss_decrypted consistently
Drivers: hv: Explicitly request decrypted in vmap_pfn() calls
x86/hyperv: Reorder code to facilitate future work
x86/ioremap: Add hypervisor callback for private MMIO mapping in coco VM
x86/sev: Change snp_guest_issue_request()'s fw_err argument
virt/coco/sev-guest: Double-buffer messages
crypto: ccp: Get rid of __sev_platform_init_locked()'s local function pointer
crypto: ccp - Name -1 return value as SEV_RET_NO_FW_CALL
-fzero-call-used-regs builds from zeroing live registers because
paravirt hides the CALLs from the compiler so latter doesn't know
there's a CALL in the first place
- Merge two paravirt callbacks into one, as their functionality is
identical
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Merge tag 'x86_paravirt_for_v6.4_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 paravirt updates from Borislav Petkov:
- Convert a couple of paravirt callbacks to asm to prevent
'-fzero-call-used-regs' builds from zeroing live registers because
paravirt hides the CALLs from the compiler so latter doesn't know
there's a CALL in the first place
- Merge two paravirt callbacks into one, as their functionality is
identical
* tag 'x86_paravirt_for_v6.4_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/paravirt: Convert simple paravirt functions to asm
x86/paravirt: Merge activate_mm() and dup_mmap() callbacks
involved in it can get CCed on patches
- Add some more CPUID leafs to the kcpuid tool and extend its
functionality to be more useful when grepping for CPUID bits
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Merge tag 'x86_misc_for_v6.4_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull misc x86 updates from Borislav Petkov:
- Add a x86 hw vulnerabilities section to MAINTAINERS so that the folks
involved in it can get CCed on patches
- Add some more CPUID leafs to the kcpuid tool and extend its
functionality to be more useful when grepping for CPUID bits
* tag 'x86_misc_for_v6.4_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
MAINTAINERS: Add x86 hardware vulnerabilities section
tools/x86/kcpuid: Dump the CPUID function in detailed view
tools/x86/kcpuid: Update AMD leaf Fn80000001
tools/x86/kcpuid: Fix avx512bw and avx512lvl fields in Fn00000007
- Finally use a CPUID bit for split lock detection instead of
enumerating every model
- Make sure automatic IBRS is set on AMD, even though the AP bringup
code does that now by replicating the MSR which contains the switch
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Merge tag 'x86_cpu_for_v6.4_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 cpu model updates from Borislav Petkov:
- Add Emerald Rapids to the list of Intel models supporting PPIN
- Finally use a CPUID bit for split lock detection instead of
enumerating every model
- Make sure automatic IBRS is set on AMD, even though the AP bringup
code does that now by replicating the MSR which contains the switch
* tag 'x86_cpu_for_v6.4_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/cpu: Add Xeon Emerald Rapids to list of CPUs that support PPIN
x86/split_lock: Enumerate architectural split lock disable bit
x86/CPU/AMD: Make sure EFER[AIBRSE] is set
an objtool fix and use proper size for a bitmap
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Merge tag 'ras_core_for_v6.4_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RAS updates from Borislav Petkov:
- Just cleanups and fixes this time around: make threshold_ktype const,
an objtool fix and use proper size for a bitmap
* tag 'ras_core_for_v6.4_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/MCE/AMD: Use an u64 for bank_map
x86/mce: Always inline old MCA stubs
x86/MCE/AMD: Make kobj_type structure constant
- i10nm_edac: Add Sierra Forest support
- amd64_edac: Split driver code between legacy and SMCA systems. The
final goal is adding support for more hw, like GPUs
- The usual minor cleanups and fixes
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Merge tag 'edac_updates_for_v6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras
Pull EDAC updates from Borislav Petkov:
- skx_edac: Fix overflow when decoding 32G DIMM ranks
- i10nm_edac: Add Sierra Forest support
- amd64_edac: Split driver code between legacy and SMCA systems. The
final goal is adding support for more hw, like GPUs
- The usual minor cleanups and fixes
* tag 'edac_updates_for_v6.4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras: (25 commits)
EDAC/i10nm: Add Intel Sierra Forest server support
EDAC/amd64: Fix indentation in umc_determine_edac_cap()
EDAC/altera: Remove MODULE_LICENSE in non-module
EDAC: Sanitize MODULE_AUTHOR strings
EDAC/amd81[13]1: Remove trailing newline from MODULE_AUTHOR
EDAC/amd64: Add get_err_info() to pvt->ops
EDAC/amd64: Split dump_misc_regs() into dct/umc functions
EDAC/amd64: Split init_csrows() into dct/umc functions
EDAC/amd64: Split determine_edac_cap() into dct/umc functions
EDAC/amd64: Rename f17h_determine_edac_ctl_cap()
EDAC/amd64: Split setup_mci_misc_attrs() into dct/umc functions
EDAC/amd64: Split ecc_enabled() into dct/umc functions
EDAC/amd64: Split read_mc_regs() into dct/umc functions
EDAC/amd64: Split determine_memory_type() into dct/umc functions
EDAC/amd64: Split read_base_mask() into dct/umc functions
EDAC/amd64: Split prep_chip_selects() into dct/umc functions
EDAC/amd64: Rework hw_info_{get,put}
EDAC/amd64: Merge struct amd64_family_type into struct amd64_pvt
EDAC/amd64: Do not discover ECC symbol size for Family 17h and later
EDAC/amd64: Drop dbam_to_cs() for Family 17h and later
...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-nios2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull trivial nios2 cleanup from Al Viro.
* tag 'pull-nios2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
nios2: _TIF_ALLWORK_MASK is unused
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull misc vfs pile from Al Viro.
Random minor cleanups.
* tag 'pull-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fs: Fix description of vfs_tmpfile()
sysv: switch to put_and_unmap_page()
fs/sysv: Don't round down address for kunmap_flush_on_unmap()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-old-dio' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull legacy dio cleanup from Al Viro.
* tag 'pull-old-dio' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
__blockdev_direct_IO(): get rid of submit_io callback
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-write-one-page' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs write_one_page removal from Al Viro:
"write_one_page series"
* tag 'pull-write-one-page' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
mm,jfs: move write_one_page/folio_write_one to jfs
ocfs2: don't use write_one_page in ocfs2_duplicate_clusters_by_page
ufs: don't flush page immediately for DIRSYNC directories
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
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Merge tag 'pull-fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs fget updates from Al Viro:
"fget() to fdget() conversions"
* tag 'pull-fd' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fuse_dev_ioctl(): switch to fdget()
cgroup_get_from_fd(): switch to fdget_raw()
bpf: switch to fdget_raw()
build_mount_idmapped(): switch to fdget()
kill the last remaining user of proc_ns_fget()
SVM-SEV: convert the rest of fget() uses to fdget() in there
convert sgx_set_attribute() to fdget()/fdput()
convert setns(2) to fdget()/fdput()
- Add sub-page block size support for uncompressed files;
- Support flattened block device for multi-blob images to be attached
into virtual machines (including cloud servers) and bare metals;
- Support long xattr name prefixes to optimize images with common
xattr namespaces (e.g. files with overlayfs xattrs) use cases;
- Various minor cleanups & fixes.
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Merge tag 'erofs-for-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs
Pull erofs updates from Gao Xiang:
"In this cycle, sub-page block support for uncompressed files is
available. It's mainly used to enable original signing ('golden')
4k-block images on arm64 with 16/64k pages. In addition, end users
could also use this feature to build a manifest to directly refer to
golden tar data.
Besides, long xattr name prefix support is also introduced in this
cycle to avoid too many xattrs with the same prefix (e.g. overlayfs
xattrs). It's useful for erofs + overlayfs combination (like Composefs
model): the image size is reduced by ~14% and runtime performance is
also slightly improved.
Others are random fixes and cleanups as usual.
Summary:
- Add sub-page block size support for uncompressed files
- Support flattened block device for multi-blob images to be attached
into virtual machines (including cloud servers) and bare metals
- Support long xattr name prefixes to optimize images with common
xattr namespaces (e.g. files with overlayfs xattrs) use cases
- Various minor cleanups & fixes"
* tag 'erofs-for-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xiang/erofs:
erofs: cleanup i_format-related stuffs
erofs: sunset erofs_dbg()
erofs: fix potential overflow calculating xattr_isize
erofs: get rid of z_erofs_fill_inode()
erofs: enable long extended attribute name prefixes
erofs: handle long xattr name prefixes properly
erofs: add helpers to load long xattr name prefixes
erofs: introduce on-disk format for long xattr name prefixes
erofs: move packed inode out of the compression part
erofs: keep meta inode into erofs_buf
erofs: initialize packed inode after root inode is assigned
erofs: stop parsing non-compact HEAD index if clusterofs is invalid
erofs: don't warn ztailpacking feature anymore
erofs: simplify erofs_xattr_generic_get()
erofs: rename init_inode_xattrs with erofs_ prefix
erofs: move several xattr helpers into xattr.c
erofs: tidy up EROFS on-disk naming
erofs: support flattened block device for multi-blob images
erofs: set block size to the on-disk block size
erofs: avoid hardcoded blocksize for subpage block support
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Merge tag 'v6.4/vfs.open' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull vfs open fixlet from Christian Brauner:
"EINVAL ist keinmal: This contains the changes to make O_DIRECTORY when
specified together with O_CREAT an invalid request.
The wider background is that a regression report about the behavior of
O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT was sent to fsdevel about a behavior that was
changed multiple years and LTS releases earlier during v5.7
development.
This has also been covered in
https://lwn.net/Articles/926782/
which provides an excellent summary of the discussion"
* tag 'v6.4/vfs.open' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
open: return EINVAL for O_DIRECTORY | O_CREAT
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Merge tag 'v6.4/vfs.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull misc vfs updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains a pile of various smaller fixes. Most of them aren't
very interesting so this just highlights things worth mentioning:
- Various filesystems contained the same little helper to convert
from the mode of a dentry to the DT_* type of that dentry.
They have now all been switched to rely on the generic
fs_umode_to_dtype() helper. All custom helpers are removed (Jeff)
- Fsnotify now reports ACCESS and MODIFY events for splice
(Chung-Chiang Cheng)
- After converting timerfd a long time ago to rely on
wait_event_interruptible_*() apis, convert eventfd as well. This
removes the complex open-coded wait code (Wen Yang)
- Simplify sysctl registration for devpts, avoiding the declaration
of two tables. Instead, just use a prefixed path with
register_sysctl() (Luis)
- The setattr_should_drop_sgid() helper is now exported so NFS can
use it. By switching NFS to this helper an NFS setgid inheritance
bug is fixed (me)"
* tag 'v6.4/vfs.misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
fs: hfsplus: remove WARN_ON() from hfsplus_cat_{read,write}_inode()
pnode: pass mountpoint directly
eventfd: use wait_event_interruptible_locked_irq() helper
splice: report related fsnotify events
fs: consolidate duplicate dt_type helpers
nfs: use vfs setgid helper
Update relatime comments to include equality
fs/buffer: Remove redundant assignment to err
fs_context: drop the unused lsm_flags member
fs/namespace: fnic: Switch to use %ptTd
Documentation: update idmappings.rst
devpts: simplify two-level sysctl registration for pty_kern_table
eventpoll: align comment with nested epoll limitation
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Merge tag 'v6.4/vfs.acl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs
Pull acl updates from Christian Brauner:
"After finishing the introduction of the new posix acl api last cycle
the generic POSIX ACL xattr handlers are still around in the
filesystems xattr handlers for two reasons:
(1) Because a few filesystems rely on the ->list() method of the
generic POSIX ACL xattr handlers in their ->listxattr() inode
operation.
(2) POSIX ACLs are only available if IOP_XATTR is raised. The
IOP_XATTR flag is raised in inode_init_always() based on whether
the sb->s_xattr pointer is non-NULL. IOW, the registered xattr
handlers of the filesystem are used to raise IOP_XATTR. Removing
the generic POSIX ACL xattr handlers from all filesystems would
risk regressing filesystems that only implement POSIX ACL support
and no other xattrs (nfs3 comes to mind).
This contains the work to decouple POSIX ACLs from the IOP_XATTR flag
as they don't depend on xattr handlers anymore. So it's now possible
to remove the generic POSIX ACL xattr handlers from the sb->s_xattr
list of all filesystems. This is a crucial step as the generic POSIX
ACL xattr handlers aren't used for POSIX ACLs anymore and POSIX ACLs
don't depend on the xattr infrastructure anymore.
Adressing problem (1) will require more long-term work. It would be
best to get rid of the ->list() method of xattr handlers completely at
some point.
For erofs, ext{2,4}, f2fs, jffs2, ocfs2, and reiserfs the nop POSIX
ACL xattr handler is kept around so they can continue to use
array-based xattr handler indexing.
This update does simplify the ->listxattr() implementation of all
these filesystems however"
* tag 'v6.4/vfs.acl' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/vfs/vfs:
acl: don't depend on IOP_XATTR
ovl: check for ->listxattr() support
reiserfs: rework priv inode handling
fs: rename generic posix acl handlers
reiserfs: rework ->listxattr() implementation
fs: simplify ->listxattr() implementation
fs: drop unused posix acl handlers
xattr: remove unused argument
xattr: add listxattr helper
xattr: simplify listxattr helpers
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Merge tag 'v6.4/pidfd.file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull pidfd updates from Christian Brauner:
"This adds a new pidfd_prepare() helper which allows the caller to
reserve a pidfd number and allocates a new pidfd file that stashes the
provided struct pid.
It should be avoided installing a file descriptor into a task's file
descriptor table just to close it again via close_fd() in case an
error occurs. The fd has been visible to userspace and might already
be in use. Instead, a file descriptor should be reserved but not
installed into the caller's file descriptor table.
If another failure path is hit then the reserved file descriptor and
file can just be put without any userspace visible side-effects. And
if all failure paths are cleared the file descriptor and file can be
installed into the task's file descriptor table.
This helper is now used in all places that open coded this
functionality before. For example, this is currently done during
copy_process() and fanotify used pidfd_create(), which returns a pidfd
that has already been made visibile in the caller's file descriptor
table, but then closed it using close_fd().
In one of the next merge windows there is also new functionality
coming to unix domain sockets that will have to rely on
pidfd_prepare()"
* tag 'v6.4/pidfd.file' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
fanotify: use pidfd_prepare()
fork: use pidfd_prepare()
pid: add pidfd_prepare()
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Merge tag 'v6.4/kernel.user_worker' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull user work thread updates from Christian Brauner:
"This contains the work generalizing the ability to create a kernel
worker from a userspace process.
Such user workers will run with the same credentials as the userspace
process they were created from providing stronger security and
accounting guarantees than the traditional override_creds() approach
ever could've hoped for.
The original work was heavily based and optimzed for the needs of
io_uring which was the first user. However, as it quickly turned out
the ability to create user workers inherting properties from a
userspace process is generally useful.
The vhost subsystem currently creates workers using the kthread api.
The consequences of using the kthread api are that RLIMITs don't work
correctly as they are inherited from khtreadd. This leads to bugs
where more workers are created than would be allowed by the RLIMITs of
the userspace process in lieu of which workers are created.
Problems like this disappear with user workers created from the
userspace processes for which they perform the work. In addition,
providing this api allows vhost to remove additional complexity. For
example, cgroup and mm sharing will just work out of the box with user
workers based on the relevant userspace process instead of manually
ensuring the correct cgroup and mm contexts are used.
So the vhost subsystem should simply be made to use the same mechanism
as io_uring. To this end the original mechanism used for
create_io_thread() is generalized into user workers:
- Introduce PF_USER_WORKER as a generic indicator that a given task
is a user worker, i.e., a kernel task that was created from a
userspace process. Now a PF_IO_WORKER thread is just a specialized
version of PF_USER_WORKER. So io_uring io workers raise both flags.
- Make copy_process() available to core kernel code
- Extend struct kernel_clone_args with the following bitfields
allowing to indicate to copy_process():
- to create a user worker (raise PF_USER_WORKER)
- to not inherit any files from the userspace process
- to ignore signals
After all generic changes are in place the vhost subsystem implements
a new dedicated vhost api based on user workers. Finally, vhost is
switched to rely on the new api moving it off of kthreads.
Thanks to Mike for sticking it out and making it through this rather
arduous journey"
* tag 'v6.4/kernel.user_worker' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
vhost: use vhost_tasks for worker threads
vhost: move worker thread fields to new struct
vhost_task: Allow vhost layer to use copy_process
fork: allow kernel code to call copy_process
fork: Add kernel_clone_args flag to ignore signals
fork: add kernel_clone_args flag to not dup/clone files
fork/vm: Move common PF_IO_WORKER behavior to new flag
kernel: Make io_thread and kthread bit fields
kthread: Pass in the thread's name during creation
kernel: Allow a kernel thread's name to be set in copy_process
csky: Remove kernel_thread declaration
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Merge tag 'v6.4/kernel.clone3.tests' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux
Pull clone3 selftest fix from Christian Brauner:
"This is a single fix to the clone3() selftstests.
It fell through the sefltest tree cracks a few times so I'll provide
it here. It has low urgency but we should still correctly report the
number of tests"
* tag 'v6.4/kernel.clone3.tests' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/brauner/linux:
selftests/clone3: fix number of tests in ksft_set_plan
still a fair amount going on, including:
- Reorganizing the architecture-specific documentation under
Documentation/arch. This makes the structure match the source directory
and helps to clean up the mess that is the top-level Documentation
directory a bit. This work creates the new directory and moves x86 and
most of the less-active architectures there. The current plan is to move
the rest of the architectures in 6.5, with the patches going through the
appropriate subsystem trees.
- Some more Spanish translations and maintenance of the Italian
translation.
- A new "Kernel contribution maturity model" document from Ted.
- A new tutorial on quickly building a trimmed kernel from Thorsten.
Plus the usual set of updates and fixes.
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Merge tag 'docs-6.4' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"Commit volume in documentation is relatively low this time, but there
is still a fair amount going on, including:
- Reorganize the architecture-specific documentation under
Documentation/arch
This makes the structure match the source directory and helps to
clean up the mess that is the top-level Documentation directory a
bit. This work creates the new directory and moves x86 and most of
the less-active architectures there.
The current plan is to move the rest of the architectures in 6.5,
with the patches going through the appropriate subsystem trees.
- Some more Spanish translations and maintenance of the Italian
translation
- A new "Kernel contribution maturity model" document from Ted
- A new tutorial on quickly building a trimmed kernel from Thorsten
Plus the usual set of updates and fixes"
* tag 'docs-6.4' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (47 commits)
media: Adjust column width for pdfdocs
media: Fix building pdfdocs
docs: clk: add documentation to log which clocks have been disabled
docs: trace: Fix typo in ftrace.rst
Documentation/process: always CC responsible lists
docs: kmemleak: adjust to config renaming
ELF: document some de-facto PT_* ABI quirks
Documentation: arm: remove stih415/stih416 related entries
docs: turn off "smart quotes" in the HTML build
Documentation: firmware: Clarify firmware path usage
docs/mm: Physical Memory: Fix grammar
Documentation: Add document for false sharing
dma-api-howto: typo fix
docs: move m68k architecture documentation under Documentation/arch/
docs: move parisc documentation under Documentation/arch/
docs: move ia64 architecture docs under Documentation/arch/
docs: Move arc architecture docs under Documentation/arch/
docs: move nios2 documentation under Documentation/arch/
docs: move openrisc documentation under Documentation/arch/
docs: move superh documentation under Documentation/arch/
...
This KUnit update Linux 6.4-rc1 consists of:
- several fixes to kunit tool
- new klist structure test
- support for m68k under QEMU
- support for overriding the QEMU serial port
- support for SH under QEMU
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull KUnit updates from Shuah Khan:
- several fixes to kunit tool
- new klist structure test
- support for m68k under QEMU
- support for overriding the QEMU serial port
- support for SH under QEMU
* tag 'linux-kselftest-kunit-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest:
kunit: add tests for using current KUnit test field
kunit: tool: Add support for SH under QEMU
kunit: tool: Add support for overriding the QEMU serial port
.gitignore: Unignore .kunitconfig
list: test: Test the klist structure
kunit: increase KUNIT_LOG_SIZE to 2048 bytes
kunit: Use gfp in kunit_alloc_resource() kernel-doc
kunit: tool: fix pre-existing `mypy --strict` errors and update run_checks.py
kunit: tool: remove unused imports and variables
kunit: tool: add subscripts for type annotations where appropriate
kunit: fix bug of extra newline characters in debugfs logs
kunit: fix bug in the order of lines in debugfs logs
kunit: fix bug in debugfs logs of parameterized tests
kunit: tool: Add support for m68k under QEMU
linux-kselftest-next-6.4-rc1
This Kselftest update for Linux 6.4-rc1 consists of:
- several patches to enhance and fix resctrl test
- nolibc support for kselftest with an addition to vprintf() to
tools/nolibc/stdio and related test changes
- Refactor 'peeksiginfo' ptrace test part
- add 'malloc' failures checks in cgroup test_memcontrol
- a new prctl test
- enhancements sched test with additional ore schedule prctl calls
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Merge tag 'linux-kselftest-next-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest
Pull Kselftest updates from Shuah Khan:
- several patches to enhance and fix resctrl test
- nolibc support for kselftest with an addition to vprintf() to
tools/nolibc/stdio and related test changes
- Refactor 'peeksiginfo' ptrace test part
- add 'malloc' failures checks in cgroup test_memcontrol
- a new prctl test
- enhancements sched test with additional ore schedule prctl calls
* tag 'linux-kselftest-next-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/shuah/linux-kselftest: (25 commits)
selftests/resctrl: Fix incorrect error return on test complete
selftests/resctrl: Remove duplicate codes that clear each test result file
selftests/resctrl: Commonize the signal handler register/unregister for all tests
selftests/resctrl: Cleanup properly when an error occurs in CAT test
selftests/resctrl: Flush stdout file buffer before executing fork()
selftests/resctrl: Return MBA check result and make it to output message
selftests/resctrl: Fix set up schemata with 100% allocation on first run in MBM test
selftests/resctrl: Use correct exit code when tests fail
kselftest/arm64: Convert za-fork to use kselftest.h
kselftest: Support nolibc
tools/nolibc/stdio: Implement vprintf()
selftests/resctrl: Correct get_llc_perf() param in function comment
selftests/resctrl: Use remount_resctrlfs() consistently with boolean
selftests/resctrl: Change name from CBM_MASK_PATH to INFO_PATH
selftests/resctrl: Change initialize_llc_perf() return type to void
selftests/resctrl: Replace obsolete memalign() with posix_memalign()
selftests/resctrl: Check for return value after write_schemata()
selftests/resctrl: Allow ->setup() to return errors
selftests/resctrl: Move ->setup() call outside of test specific branches
selftests/resctrl: Return NULL if malloc_and_init_memory() did not alloc mem
...
o MAINTAINERS files additions and changes.
o Fix hotplug warning in nohz code.
o Tick dependency changes by Zqiang.
o Lazy-RCU shrinker fixes by Zqiang.
o rcu-tasks stall reporting improvements by Neeraj.
o Initial changes for renaming of k[v]free_rcu() to its new k[v]free_rcu_mightsleep()
name for robustness.
o Documentation Updates:
o Significant changes to srcu_struct size.
o Deadlock detection for srcu_read_lock() vs synchronize_srcu() from Boqun.
o rcutorture and rcu-related tool, which are targeted for v6.4 from Boqun's tree.
o Other misc changes.
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Merge tag 'rcu.6.4.april5.2023.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jfern/linux
Pull RCU updates from Joel Fernandes:
- Updates and additions to MAINTAINERS files, with Boqun being added to
the RCU entry and Zqiang being added as an RCU reviewer.
I have also transitioned from reviewer to maintainer; however, Paul
will be taking over sending RCU pull-requests for the next merge
window.
- Resolution of hotplug warning in nohz code, achieved by fixing
cpu_is_hotpluggable() through interaction with the nohz subsystem.
Tick dependency modifications by Zqiang, focusing on fixing usage of
the TICK_DEP_BIT_RCU_EXP bitmask.
- Avoid needless calls to the rcu-lazy shrinker for CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=n
kernels, fixed by Zqiang.
- Improvements to rcu-tasks stall reporting by Neeraj.
- Initial renaming of k[v]free_rcu() to k[v]free_rcu_mightsleep() for
increased robustness, affecting several components like mac802154,
drbd, vmw_vmci, tracing, and more.
A report by Eric Dumazet showed that the API could be unknowingly
used in an atomic context, so we'd rather make sure they know what
they're asking for by being explicit:
https://lore.kernel.org/all/20221202052847.2623997-1-edumazet@google.com/
- Documentation updates, including corrections to spelling,
clarifications in comments, and improvements to the srcu_size_state
comments.
- Better srcu_struct cache locality for readers, by adjusting the size
of srcu_struct in support of SRCU usage by Christoph Hellwig.
- Teach lockdep to detect deadlocks between srcu_read_lock() vs
synchronize_srcu() contributed by Boqun.
Previously lockdep could not detect such deadlocks, now it can.
- Integration of rcutorture and rcu-related tools, targeted for v6.4
from Boqun's tree, featuring new SRCU deadlock scenarios, test_nmis
module parameter, and more
- Miscellaneous changes, various code cleanups and comment improvements
* tag 'rcu.6.4.april5.2023.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jfern/linux: (71 commits)
checkpatch: Error out if deprecated RCU API used
mac802154: Rename kfree_rcu() to kvfree_rcu_mightsleep()
rcuscale: Rename kfree_rcu() to kfree_rcu_mightsleep()
ext4/super: Rename kfree_rcu() to kfree_rcu_mightsleep()
net/mlx5: Rename kfree_rcu() to kfree_rcu_mightsleep()
net/sysctl: Rename kvfree_rcu() to kvfree_rcu_mightsleep()
lib/test_vmalloc.c: Rename kvfree_rcu() to kvfree_rcu_mightsleep()
tracing: Rename kvfree_rcu() to kvfree_rcu_mightsleep()
misc: vmw_vmci: Rename kvfree_rcu() to kvfree_rcu_mightsleep()
drbd: Rename kvfree_rcu() to kvfree_rcu_mightsleep()
rcu: Protect rcu_print_task_exp_stall() ->exp_tasks access
rcu: Avoid stack overflow due to __rcu_irq_enter_check_tick() being kprobe-ed
rcu-tasks: Report stalls during synchronize_srcu() in rcu_tasks_postscan()
rcu: Permit start_poll_synchronize_rcu_expedited() to be invoked early
rcu: Remove never-set needwake assignment from rcu_report_qs_rdp()
rcu: Register rcu-lazy shrinker only for CONFIG_RCU_LAZY=y kernels
rcu: Fix missing TICK_DEP_MASK_RCU_EXP dependency check
rcu: Fix set/clear TICK_DEP_BIT_RCU_EXP bitmask race
rcu/trace: use strscpy() to instead of strncpy()
tick/nohz: Fix cpu_is_hotpluggable() by checking with nohz subsystem
...
o Add support for loongarch.
o Fix stack-protector issues.
o Support additional integral types and signal-related macros.
o Add support for stdin, stdout, and stderr.
o Add getuid() and geteuid().
o Allow S_I* macros to be overridden by program.
o Defer to linux/fcntl.h and linux/stat.h to avoid duplicate
definitions.
o Many improvements to the self tests.
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Merge tag 'nolibc.2023.04.04a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu
Pull nolibc updates from Paul McKenney:
- Add support for loongarch
- Fix stack-protector issues
- Support additional integral types and signal-related macros
- Add support for stdin, stdout, and stderr
- Add getuid() and geteuid()
- Allow S_I* macros to be overridden by program
- Defer to linux/fcntl.h and linux/stat.h to avoid duplicate
definitions
- Many improvements to the selftests
* tag 'nolibc.2023.04.04a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (22 commits)
tools/nolibc: x86_64: add stackprotector support
tools/nolibc: i386: add stackprotector support
tools/nolibc: tests: add test for -fstack-protector
tools/nolibc: tests: fold in no-stack-protector cflags
tools/nolibc: add support for stack protector
tools/nolibc: tests: constify test_names
tools/nolibc: add helpers for wait() signal exits
tools/nolibc: add definitions for standard fds
selftests/nolibc: Adjust indentation for Makefile
selftests/nolibc: Add support for LoongArch
tools/nolibc: Add support for LoongArch
tools/nolibc: Add statx() and make stat() rely on statx() if necessary
tools/nolibc: Include linux/fcntl.h and remove duplicate code
tools/nolibc: check for S_I* macros before defining them
selftests/nolibc: skip the chroot_root and link_dir tests when not privileged
tools/nolibc: add getuid() and geteuid()
tools/nolibc: add tests for the integer limits in stdint.h
tools/nolibc: enlarge column width of tests
tools/nolibc: add integer types and integer limit macros
tools/nolibc: add stdint.h
...
This update adds tests for nested locking and also adds support for
testing raw spinlocks in PREEMPT_RT kernels.
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Merge tag 'locktorture.2023.04.04a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu
Pull locktorture updates from Paul McKenney:
"This adds tests for nested locking and also adds support for testing
raw spinlocks in PREEMPT_RT kernels"
* tag 'locktorture.2023.04.04a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu:
locktorture: Add raw_spinlock* torture tests for PREEMPT_RT kernels
locktorture: With nested locks, occasionally skip main lock
locktorture: Add nested locking to rtmutex torture tests
locktorture: Add nested locking to mutex torture tests
locktorture: Add nested_[un]lock() hooks and nlocks parameter
This update improves litmus-test documentation and improves the ability
to do before/after tests on the https://github.com/paulmckrcu/litmus repo.
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Merge tag 'lkmm-scripting.2023.04.07a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu
Pull Linux Kernel Memory Model scripting updates from Paul McKenney:
"This improves litmus-test documentation and improves the ability to do
before/after tests on the https://github.com/paulmckrcu/litmus repo"
* tag 'lkmm-scripting.2023.04.07a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu: (32 commits)
tools/memory-model: Remove out-of-date SRCU documentation
tools/memory-model: Document LKMM test procedure
tools/memory-model: Use "grep -E" instead of "egrep"
tools/memory-model: Use "-unroll 0" to keep --hw runs finite
tools/memory-model: Make judgelitmus.sh handle scripted Result: tag
tools/memory-model: Add data-race capabilities to judgelitmus.sh
tools/memory-model: Add checktheselitmus.sh to run specified litmus tests
tools/memory-model: Repair parseargs.sh header comment
tools/memory-model: Add "--" to parseargs.sh for additional arguments
tools/memory-model: Make history-check scripts use mselect7
tools/memory-model: Make checkghlitmus.sh use mselect7
tools/memory-model: Fix scripting --jobs argument
tools/memory-model: Implement --hw support for checkghlitmus.sh
tools/memory-model: Add -v flag to jingle7 runs
tools/memory-model: Make runlitmus.sh check for jingle errors
tools/memory-model: Allow herd to deduce CPU type
tools/memory-model: Keep assembly-language litmus tests
tools/memory-model: Move from .AArch64.litmus.out to .litmus.AArch.out
tools/memory-model: Make runlitmus.sh generate .litmus.out for --hw
tools/memory-model: Split runlitmus.sh out of checklitmus.sh
...
This update improves LKMM diagnostic messages, unifies handling
of the ordering produced by unlock/lock pairs, adds support for the
smp_mb__after_srcu_read_unlock() macro, removes redundant members from
the to-r relation, brings SRCU read-side semantics into alignment
with Linux-kernel SRCU, makes ppo a subrelation of po, and improves
documentation.
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Merge tag 'lkmm.2023.04.07a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu
Pull Linux Kernel Memory Model updates from Paul McKenney
"This improves LKMM diagnostic messages, unifies handling of the
ordering produced by unlock/lock pairs, adds support for the
smp_mb__after_srcu_read_unlock() macro, removes redundant members from
the to-r relation, brings SRCU read-side semantics into alignment with
Linux-kernel SRCU, makes ppo a subrelation of po, and improves
documentation"
* tag 'lkmm.2023.04.07a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu:
Documentation: litmus-tests: Correct spelling
tools/memory-model: Add documentation about SRCU read-side critical sections
tools/memory-model: Make ppo a subrelation of po
tools/memory-model: Provide exact SRCU semantics
tools/memory-model: Restrict to-r to read-read address dependency
tools/memory-model: Add smp_mb__after_srcu_read_unlock()
tools/memory-model: Unify UNLOCK+LOCK pairings to po-unlock-lock-po
tools/memory-model: Update some warning labels
This update fixes kernel-doc warnings and also updates instrumentation
from READ_ONCE() to volatile in order to avoid unaligned load-acquire
instructions on arm64 in kernels built with LTO.
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Merge tag 'kcsan.2023.04.04a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu
Pull KCSAN updates from Paul McKenney:
"Kernel concurrency sanitizer (KCSAN) updates for v6.4
This fixes kernel-doc warnings and also updates instrumentation from
READ_ONCE() to volatile in order to avoid unaligned load-acquire
instructions on arm64 in kernels built with LTO"
* tag 'kcsan.2023.04.04a' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu:
kcsan: Avoid READ_ONCE() in read_instrumented_memory()
instrumented.h: Fix all kernel-doc format warnings
the landed patch sets are below.
The .machine keyring, used for Machine Owner Keys (MOK), acquired the
ability to store only CA enforced keys, and put rest to the .platform
keyring, thus separating the code signing keys from the keys that are
used to sign certificates. This essentially unlocks the use of the
.machine keyring as a trust anchor for IMA. It is an opt-in feature,
meaning that the additional contraints won't brick anyone who does not
care about them.
The 2nd feature is the enablement of interrupt based transactions with
discrete TPM chips (tpm_tis). There was code for this existing but it
never really worked so I consider this a new feature rather than a bug
fix. Before the driver just falled back to the polling mode.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-integrity/a93b6222-edda-d43c-f010-a59701f2aeef@gmx.de/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-integrity/20230302164652.83571-1-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/
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Merge tag 'tpmdd-v6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd
Pull tpm updates from Jarkko Sakkinen:
- The .machine keyring, used for Machine Owner Keys (MOK), acquired the
ability to store only CA enforced keys, and put rest to the .platform
keyring, thus separating the code signing keys from the keys that are
used to sign certificates.
This essentially unlocks the use of the .machine keyring as a trust
anchor for IMA. It is an opt-in feature, meaning that the additional
contraints won't brick anyone who does not care about them.
- Enable interrupt based transactions with discrete TPM chips (tpm_tis).
There was code for this existing but it never really worked so I
consider this a new feature rather than a bug fix. Before the driver
just fell back to the polling mode.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-integrity/a93b6222-edda-d43c-f010-a59701f2aeef@gmx.de/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-integrity/20230302164652.83571-1-eric.snowberg@oracle.com/
* tag 'tpmdd-v6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jarkko/linux-tpmdd: (29 commits)
tpm: Add !tpm_amd_is_rng_defective() to the hwrng_unregister() call site
tpm_tis: fix stall after iowrite*()s
tpm/tpm_tis_synquacer: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
tpm/tpm_tis: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
tpm/tpm_ftpm_tee: Convert to platform remove callback returning void
tpm: tpm_tis_spi: Mark ACPI and OF related data as maybe unused
tpm: st33zp24: Mark ACPI and OF related data as maybe unused
tpm, tpm_tis: Enable interrupt test
tpm, tpm_tis: startup chip before testing for interrupts
tpm, tpm_tis: Claim locality when interrupts are reenabled on resume
tpm, tpm_tis: Claim locality in interrupt handler
tpm, tpm_tis: Request threaded interrupt handler
tpm, tpm: Implement usage counter for locality
tpm, tpm_tis: do not check for the active locality in interrupt handler
tpm, tpm_tis: Move interrupt mask checks into own function
tpm, tpm_tis: Only handle supported interrupts
tpm, tpm_tis: Claim locality before writing interrupt registers
tpm, tpm_tis: Do not skip reset of original interrupt vector
tpm, tpm_tis: Disable interrupts if tpm_tis_probe_irq() failed
tpm, tpm_tis: Claim locality before writing TPM_INT_ENABLE register
...
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Merge tag 'Smack-for-6.4' of https://github.com/cschaufler/smack-next
Pull smack updates from Casey Schaufler:
"There are two changes, one small and one more substantial:
- Remove of an unnecessary cast
- The mount option processing introduced with the mount rework makes
copies of mount option values. There is no good reason to make
copies of Smack labels, as they are maintained on a list and never
removed.
The code now uses pointers to entries on the list, reducing
processing time and memory use"
* tag 'Smack-for-6.4' of https://github.com/cschaufler/smack-next:
Smack: Improve mount process memory use
smack_lsm: remove unnecessary type casting
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Merge tag 'landlock-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux
Pull landlock update from Mickaël Salaün:
"Improve user space documentation"
* tag 'landlock-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mic/linux:
landlock: Clarify documentation for the LANDLOCK_ACCESS_FS_REFER right
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Merge tag 'lsm-pr-20230420' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm
Pull lsm updates from Paul Moore:
- Move the LSM hook comment blocks into security/security.c
For many years the LSM hook comment blocks were located in a very odd
place, include/linux/lsm_hooks.h, where they lived on their own,
disconnected from both the function prototypes and definitions.
In keeping with current kernel conventions, this moves all of these
comment blocks to the top of the function definitions, transforming
them into the kdoc format in the process. This should make it much
easier to maintain these comments, which are the main source of LSM
hook documentation.
For the most part the comment contents were left as-is, although some
glaring errors were corrected. Expect additional edits in the future
as we slowly update and correct the comment blocks.
This is the bulk of the diffstat.
- Introduce LSM_ORDER_LAST
Similar to how LSM_ORDER_FIRST is used to specify LSMs which should
be ordered before "normal" LSMs, the LSM_ORDER_LAST is used to
specify LSMs which should be ordered after "normal" LSMs.
This is one of the prerequisites for transitioning IMA/EVM to a
proper LSM.
- Remove the security_old_inode_init_security() hook
The security_old_inode_init_security() LSM hook only allows for a
single xattr which is problematic both for LSM stacking and the
IMA/EVM-as-a-LSM effort. This finishes the conversion over to the
security_inode_init_security() hook and removes the single-xattr LSM
hook.
- Fix a reiserfs problem with security xattrs
During the security_old_inode_init_security() removal work it became
clear that reiserfs wasn't handling security xattrs properly so we
fixed it.
* tag 'lsm-pr-20230420' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/lsm: (32 commits)
reiserfs: Add security prefix to xattr name in reiserfs_security_write()
security: Remove security_old_inode_init_security()
ocfs2: Switch to security_inode_init_security()
reiserfs: Switch to security_inode_init_security()
security: Remove integrity from the LSM list in Kconfig
Revert "integrity: double check iint_cache was initialized"
security: Introduce LSM_ORDER_LAST and set it for the integrity LSM
device_cgroup: Fix typo in devcgroup_css_alloc description
lsm: fix a badly named parameter in security_get_getsecurity()
lsm: fix doc warnings in the LSM hook comments
lsm: styling fixes to security/security.c
lsm: move the remaining LSM hook comments to security/security.c
lsm: move the io_uring hook comments to security/security.c
lsm: move the perf hook comments to security/security.c
lsm: move the bpf hook comments to security/security.c
lsm: move the audit hook comments to security/security.c
lsm: move the binder hook comments to security/security.c
lsm: move the sysv hook comments to security/security.c
lsm: move the key hook comments to security/security.c
lsm: move the xfrm hook comments to security/security.c
...
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Merge tag 'selinux-pr-20230420' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux
Pull selinux updates from Paul Moore:
- Stop passing the 'selinux_state' pointers as function arguments
As discussed during the end of the last development cycle, passing a
selinux_state pointer through the SELinux code has a noticeable
impact on performance, and with the current code it is not strictly
necessary.
This simplifies things by referring directly to the single
selinux_state global variable which should help improve SELinux
performance.
- Uninline the unlikely portions of avc_has_perm_noaudit()
This change was also based on a discussion from the last development
cycle, and is heavily based on an initial proof of concept patch from
you. The core issue was that avc_has_perm_noaudit() was not able to
be inlined, as intended, due to its size. We solved this issue by
extracting the less frequently hit portions of avc_has_perm_noaudit()
into a separate function, reducing the size of avc_has_perm_noaudit()
to the point where the compiler began inlining the function. We also
took the opportunity to clean up some ugly RCU locking in the code
that became uglier with the change.
- Remove the runtime disable functionality
After several years of work by the userspace and distro folks, we are
finally in a place where we feel comfortable removing the runtime
disable functionality which we initially deprecated at the start of
2020.
There is plenty of information in the kernel's deprecation (now
removal) notice, but the main motivation was to be able to safely
mark the LSM hook structures as '__ro_after_init'.
LWN also wrote a good summary of the deprecation this morning which
offers a more detailed history:
https://lwn.net/SubscriberLink/927463/dcfa0d4ed2872f03
- Remove the checkreqprot functionality
The original checkreqprot deprecation notice stated that the removal
would happen no sooner than June 2021, which means this falls hard
into the "better late than never" bucket.
The Kconfig and deprecation notice has more detail on this setting,
but the basic idea is that we want to ensure that the SELinux policy
allows for the memory protections actually applied by the kernel, and
not those requested by the process.
While we haven't found anyone running a supported distro that is
affected by this deprecation/removal, anyone who is affected would
only need to update their policy to reflect the reality of their
applications' mapping protections.
- Minor Makefile improvements
Some minor Makefile improvements to correct some dependency issues
likely only ever seen by SELinux developers. I expect we will have at
least one more tweak to the Makefile during the next merge window,
but it didn't quite make the cutoff this time around.
* tag 'selinux-pr-20230420' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pcmoore/selinux:
selinux: ensure av_permissions.h is built when needed
selinux: fix Makefile dependencies of flask.h
selinux: stop returning node from avc_insert()
selinux: clean up dead code after removing runtime disable
selinux: update the file list in MAINTAINERS
selinux: remove the runtime disable functionality
selinux: remove the 'checkreqprot' functionality
selinux: stop passing selinux_state pointers and their offspring
selinux: uninline unlikely parts of avc_has_perm_noaudit()
Nathan Chancellor