When we fail to send a FSF request in 'zfcp_fsf_req_send()' when calling
'zfcp_qdio_send()' we try to remove the request object from our internal
hash table again to prevent keeping a stale memory reference. This removal
might still - very much theoretically - fail.
To store some evidence of when this happens add a new trace record for
this case; tag: 'fsrsrmf'.
We reuse the 'ZFCP_DBF_HBA_RES' trace ID for this, but mark all fields
other then the request ID with ~0, to make fairly obvious that these are
invalid values. This faking has to be done because we don't have a valid
request object at this point, and can not safely access any of the memory
of the old object - we just failed to find it in our hash table, so it
might be gone already.
Here is an example of a decoded trace record:
Timestamp : 2023-02-17-13:09:12:748140
Area : HBA
Subarea : 1
Level : -
Exception : 000003ff7ff500c2
CPU ID : 0011
Caller : 0x0
Record ID : 1
Tag : fsrsrmf
Request ID : 0x0000000080126ab6
Request status : 0xffffffff
FSF cmnd : 0xffffffff
FSF sequence no: 0xffffffff
FSF issued : 2042-09-18-01:53:47:370495
FSF stat : 0xffffffff
FSF stat qual : ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff
Prot stat : 0xffffffff
Prot stat qual : ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff
Port handle : 0xffffffff
LUN handle : 0xffffffff
This provides at least some basic evidence that this event happened, and
what object was affected.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/99b8246b2d71b63fa4f9c56333e2037502f7f5af.1677000450.git.bblock@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
struct device supports attribute groups directly but does not support
struct device_attribute directly. Hence switch to attribute groups.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20211012233558.4066756-7-bvanassche@acm.org
Acked-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
The error path from zfcp_adapter_enqueue() no longer attempts to remove the
diagnostics attributes if they haven't been created yet.
So remove the manual 'sysfs_established' guard for this case, and use
device_add_groups() to add all adapter-related sysfs attributes in one go.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/37a97537f675d643006271f37723c346189b6eec.1618417667.git.bblock@linux.ibm.com
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Julian Wiedmann <jwi@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
This series consists of the usual driver updates (ufs, qla2xxx,
smartpqi, target, zfcp, fnic, mpt3sas, ibmvfc) plus a load of
cleanups, a major power management rework and a load of assorted minor
updates. There are a few core updates (formatting fixes being the big
one) but nothing major this cycle.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This consists of the usual driver updates (ufs, qla2xxx, smartpqi,
target, zfcp, fnic, mpt3sas, ibmvfc) plus a load of cleanups, a major
power management rework and a load of assorted minor updates.
There are a few core updates (formatting fixes being the big one) but
nothing major this cycle"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (279 commits)
scsi: mpt3sas: Update driver version to 36.100.00.00
scsi: mpt3sas: Handle trigger page after firmware update
scsi: mpt3sas: Add persistent MPI trigger page
scsi: mpt3sas: Add persistent SCSI sense trigger page
scsi: mpt3sas: Add persistent Event trigger page
scsi: mpt3sas: Add persistent Master trigger page
scsi: mpt3sas: Add persistent trigger pages support
scsi: mpt3sas: Sync time periodically between driver and firmware
scsi: qla2xxx: Update version to 10.02.00.104-k
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix device loss on 4G and older HBAs
scsi: qla2xxx: If fcport is undergoing deletion complete I/O with retry
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix the call trace for flush workqueue
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix flash update in 28XX adapters on big endian machines
scsi: qla2xxx: Handle aborts correctly for port undergoing deletion
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix N2N and NVMe connect retry failure
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix FW initialization error on big endian machines
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix crash during driver load on big endian machines
scsi: qla2xxx: Fix compilation issue in PPC systems
scsi: qla2xxx: Don't check for fw_started while posting NVMe command
scsi: qla2xxx: Tear down session if FW say it is down
...
As part of removing the power management support from
s390 arch, remove PM callbacks from the scsi/zfcp driver.
Signed-off-by: Vineeth Vijayan <vneethv@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <hca@linux.ibm.com>
drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_ext.h: zfcp_sg_free_table - only declaration left
after commit 58f3ead547 ("scsi: zfcp: move SG table helper from aux to fc
and make them static")
drivers/s390/scsi/zfcp_ext.h: zfcp_sg_setup_table - only declaration left
after commit 58f3ead547 ("scsi: zfcp: move SG table helper from aux to fc
and make them static")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/6854ae03c5c65805f746774eeb0f2869fcd6c397.1603908167.git.bblock@linux.ibm.com
Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
At the moment we allocate and register the Scsi_Host object corresponding
to a zfcp adapter (FCP device) very early in the life cycle of the adapter
- even before we fully discover and initialize the underlying
firmware/hardware. This had the advantage that we could already use the
Scsi_Host object, and fill in all its information during said discover and
initialize.
Due to commit 737eb78e82 ("block: Delay default elevator initialization")
(first released in v5.4), we noticed a regression that would prevent us
from using any storage volume if zfcp is configured with support for DIF or
DIX (zfcp.dif=1 || zfcp.dix=1). Doing so would result in an illegal memory
access as soon as the first request is sent with such an configuration. As
example for a crash resulting from this:
scsi host0: scsi_eh_0: sleeping
scsi host0: zfcp
qdio: 0.0.1900 ZFCP on SC 4bd using AI:1 QEBSM:0 PRI:1 TDD:1 SIGA: W AP
scsi 0:0:0:0: scsi scan: INQUIRY pass 1 length 36
Unable to handle kernel pointer dereference in virtual kernel address space
Failing address: 0000000000000000 TEID: 0000000000000483
Fault in home space mode while using kernel ASCE.
AS:0000000035c7c007 R3:00000001effcc007 S:00000001effd1000 P:000000000000003d
Oops: 0004 ilc:3 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Modules linked in: ...
CPU: 1 PID: 783 Comm: kworker/u760:5 Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.6.0-rc2-bb-next+ #1
Hardware name: ...
Workqueue: scsi_wq_0 fc_scsi_scan_rport [scsi_transport_fc]
Krnl PSW : 0704e00180000000 000003ff801fcdae (scsi_queue_rq+0x436/0x740 [scsi_mod])
R:0 T:1 IO:1 EX:1 Key:0 M:1 W:0 P:0 AS:3 CC:2 PM:0 RI:0 EA:3
Krnl GPRS: 0fffffffffffffff 0000000000000000 0000000187150120 0000000000000000
000003ff80223d20 000000000000018e 000000018adc6400 0000000187711000
000003e0062337e8 00000001ae719000 0000000187711000 0000000187150000
00000001ab808100 0000000187150120 000003ff801fcd74 000003e0062336a0
Krnl Code: 000003ff801fcd9e: e310a35c0012 lt %r1,860(%r10)
000003ff801fcda4: a7840010 brc 8,000003ff801fcdc4
#000003ff801fcda8: e310b2900004 lg %r1,656(%r11)
>000003ff801fcdae: d71710001000 xc 0(24,%r1),0(%r1)
000003ff801fcdb4: e310b2900004 lg %r1,656(%r11)
000003ff801fcdba: 41201018 la %r2,24(%r1)
000003ff801fcdbe: e32010000024 stg %r2,0(%r1)
000003ff801fcdc4: b904002b lgr %r2,%r11
Call Trace:
[<000003ff801fcdae>] scsi_queue_rq+0x436/0x740 [scsi_mod]
([<000003ff801fcd74>] scsi_queue_rq+0x3fc/0x740 [scsi_mod])
[<00000000349c9970>] blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list+0x390/0x680
[<00000000349d1596>] blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests+0x196/0x1a8
[<00000000349c7a04>] __blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0x144/0x160
[<00000000349c7ab6>] __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue+0x96/0x228
[<00000000349c7d5a>] blk_mq_run_hw_queue+0xd2/0xe0
[<00000000349d194a>] blk_mq_sched_insert_request+0x192/0x1d8
[<00000000349c17b8>] blk_execute_rq_nowait+0x80/0x90
[<00000000349c1856>] blk_execute_rq+0x6e/0xb0
[<000003ff801f8ac2>] __scsi_execute+0xe2/0x1f0 [scsi_mod]
[<000003ff801fef98>] scsi_probe_and_add_lun+0x358/0x840 [scsi_mod]
[<000003ff8020001c>] __scsi_scan_target+0xc4/0x228 [scsi_mod]
[<000003ff80200254>] scsi_scan_target+0xd4/0x100 [scsi_mod]
[<000003ff802d8b96>] fc_scsi_scan_rport+0x96/0xc0 [scsi_transport_fc]
[<0000000034245ce8>] process_one_work+0x458/0x7d0
[<00000000342462a2>] worker_thread+0x242/0x448
[<0000000034250994>] kthread+0x15c/0x170
[<0000000034e1979c>] ret_from_fork+0x30/0x38
INFO: lockdep is turned off.
Last Breaking-Event-Address:
[<000003ff801fbc36>] scsi_add_cmd_to_list+0x9e/0xa8 [scsi_mod]
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception: panic_on_oops
While this issue is exposed by the commit named above, this is only by
accident. The real issue exists for longer already - basically since it's
possible to use blk-mq via scsi-mq, and blk-mq pre-allocates all requests
for a tag-set during initialization of the same. For a given Scsi_Host
object this is done when adding the object to the midlayer
(`scsi_add_host()` and such). In `scsi_mq_setup_tags()` the midlayer
calculates how much memory is required for a single scsi_cmnd, and its
additional data, which also might include space for additional protection
data - depending on whether the Scsi_Host has any form of protection
capabilities (`scsi_host_get_prot()`).
The problem is now thus, because zfcp does this step before we actually
know whether the firmware/hardware has these capabilities, we don't set any
protection capabilities in the Scsi_Host object. And so, no space is
allocated for additional protection data for requests in the Scsi_Host
tag-set.
Once we go through discover and initialize the FCP device firmware/hardware
fully (this is done via the firmware commands "Exchange Config Data" and
"Exchange Port Data") we find out whether it actually supports DIF and DIX,
and we set the corresponding capabilities in the Scsi_Host object (in
`zfcp_scsi_set_prot()`). Now the Scsi_Host potentially has protection
capabilities, but the already allocated requests in the tag-set don't have
any space allocated for that.
When we then trigger target scanning or add scsi_devices manually, the
midlayer will use requests from that tag-set, and before sending most
requests, it will also call `scsi_mq_prep_fn()`. To prepare the scsi_cmnd
this function will check again whether the used Scsi_Host has any
protection capabilities - and now it potentially has - and if so, it will
try to initialize the assumed to be preallocated structures and thus it
causes the crash, like shown above.
Before delaying the default elevator initialization with the commit named
above, we always would also allocate an elevator for any scsi_device before
ever sending any requests - in contrast to now, where we do it after
device-probing. That elevator in turn would have its own tag-set, and that
is initialized after we went through discovery and initialization of the
underlying firmware/hardware. So requests from that tag-set can be
allocated properly, and if used - unless the user changes/disabled the
default elevator - this would hide the underlying issue.
To fix this for any configuration - with or without an elevator - we move
the allocation and registration of the Scsi_Host object for a given FCP
device to after the first complete discovery and initialization of the
underlying firmware/hardware. By doing that we can make all basic
properties of the Scsi_Host known to the midlayer by the time we call
`scsi_add_host()`, including whether we have any protection capabilities.
To do that we have to delay all the accesses that we would have done in the
past during discovery and initialization, and do them instead once we are
finished with it. The previous patches ramp up to this by fencing and
factoring out all these accesses, and make it possible to re-do them later
on. In addition we make also use of the diagnostic buffers we recently
added with
commit 92953c6e0a ("scsi: zfcp: signal incomplete or error for sync exchange config/port data")
commit 7e418833e6 ("scsi: zfcp: diagnostics buffer caching and use for exchange port data")
commit 088210233e ("scsi: zfcp: add diagnostics buffer for exchange config data")
(first released in v5.5), because these already cache all the information
we need for that "re-do operation" - the information cached are always
updated during xconf or xport data, so it won't be stale.
In addition to the move and re-do, this patch also updates the
function-documentation of `zfcp_scsi_adapter_register()` and changes how it
reports if a Scsi_Host object already exists. In that case future
recovery-operations can skip this step completely and behave much like they
would do in the past - zfcp does not release a once allocated Scsi_Host
object unless the corresponding FCP device is deconstructed completely.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/030dd6da318bbb529f0b5268ec65cebcd20fc0a3.1588956679.git.bblock@linux.ibm.com
Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
When executing exchange port data for a FCP device for the first time, or
after an adapter recovery, we update several properties of the fibre
channel host object which represents that FCP device.
When moving the scsi host object allocation and registration - and thus
also the fibre channel host object allocation - to after the first exchange
config and exchange port data, this is not possible for the former case.
Move all these update into separate, and fenced function that first checks
whether the scsi host object already exists or not, before making the
updates.
During the first ever exchange port data in the adapter life cycle this
will make the exchange port data handler skip over this update step, but we
can repeat it later, after we allocated the scsi host object.
For any further recovery of that adapter the work flow is only changed
slightly because then the scsi host object already exists and we don't free
it until we release the adapter completely at the end of its life cycle.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/ae454c2dc6da0b02907c489af91d0b211d331825.1588956679.git.bblock@linux.ibm.com
Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
When executing exchange config data for a FCP device for the first time, or
after an adapter recovery, we update several properties of the scsi host or
fibre channel host object that represent that FCP device.
When moving the scsi host object allocation and registration - and thus
also the fibre channel host object allocation - to after the first exchange
config and exchange port data, this is not possible for the former case.
Move all these update into separate, and fenced function that first checks
whether the scsi host object already exists or not, before making the
updates.
During the first ever exchange config data in the adapter life cycle this
will make the exchange config data handler skip over this update step, but
we can repeat it later, after we allocated the scsi host object.
For any further recovery of that adapter the work flow is only changed
slightly because then the scsi host object already exists and we don't free
it until we release the adapter completely at the end of its life cycle.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5fc3f4d38d4334f7aa595497c6f7865fb1102e0f.1588956679.git.bblock@linux.ibm.com
Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
When establishing and activating the QDIO queue pair for a FCP device for
the first time, or after an adapter recovery, we publish some of its
characteristics to the scsi host object representing that FCP device.
When moving the scsi host object allocation and registration to after the
first exchange config and exchange port data, this is not possible for the
former case - QDIO open for the first time - because that happens before
exchange config and exchange port data.
Move the scsi host object update into a fenced function that checks whether
the object already exists or not. This way we can repeat that step later,
once we are past the allocation.
Once the first recovery succeeds we don't release the scsi host object
anymore, so further recoveries do work as before.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/a214ebf508f71e3690113e3e90edab1cea0e24e3.1588956679.git.bblock@linux.ibm.com
Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Trace changes in Fibre Channel Endpoint Security capabilities of FCP
devices as well as changes in Fibre Channel Endpoint Security state of
their connections to FC remote ports as FC Endpoint Security changes with
trace level 3 in HBA DBF.
A change in FC Endpoint Security capabilities of FCP devices is traced as
response to FSF command FSF_QTCB_EXCHANGE_PORT_DATA with a trace tag of
"fsfcesa" and a WWPN of ZFCP_DBF_INVALID_WWPN = 0x0000000000000000 (see
FC-FS-4 §18 "Name_Identifier Formats", NAA field).
A change in FC Endpoint Security state of connections between FCP devices
and FC remote ports is traced as response to FSF command
FSF_QTCB_OPEN_PORT_WITH_DID with a trace tag of "fsfcesp".
Example trace record of FC Endpoint Security capability change of FCP
device formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools:
Timestamp : ...
Area : HBA
Subarea : 00
Level : 3
Exception : -
CPU ID : ...
Caller : 0x...
Record ID : 5 ZFCP_DBF_HBA_FCES
Tag : fsfcesa FSF FC Endpoint Security adapter
Request ID : 0x...
Request status : 0x00000010
FSF cmnd : 0x0000000e FSF_QTCB_EXCHANGE_PORT_DATA
FSF sequence no: 0x...
FSF issued : ...
FSF stat : 0x00000000 FSF_GOOD
FSF stat qual : n/a
Prot stat : n/a
Prot stat qual : n/a
Port handle : 0x00000000 none (invalid)
LUN handle : n/a
WWPN : 0x0000000000000000 ZFCP_DBF_INVALID_WWPN
FCES old : 0x00000000 old FC Endpoint Security
FCES new : 0x00000007 new FC Endpoint Security
Example trace record of FC Endpoint Security change of connection to
FC remote port formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools:
Timestamp : ...
Area : HBA
Subarea : 00
Level : 3
Exception : -
CPU ID : ...
Caller : 0x...
Record ID : 5 ZFCP_DBF_HBA_FCES
Tag : fsfcesp FSF FC Endpoint Security port
Request ID : 0x...
Request status : 0x00000010
FSF cmnd : 0x00000005 FSF_QTCB_OPEN_PORT_WITH_DID
FSF sequence no: 0x...
FSF issued : ...
FSF stat : 0x00000000 FSF_GOOD
FSF stat qual : n/a
Prot stat : n/a
Prot stat qual : n/a
Port handle : 0x...
WWPN : 0x500507630401120c WWPN
FCES old : 0x00000000 old FC Endpoint Security
FCES new : 0x00000004 new FC Endpoint Security
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200312174505.51294-9-maier@linux.ibm.com
Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Add an interface to read Fibre Channel Endpoint Security information of FCP
channels and their connections to FC remote ports. It comes in the form of
new sysfs attributes that are attached to the CCW device representing the
FCP device and its zfcp port objects.
The read-only sysfs attribute "fc_security" of a CCW device representing a
FCP device shows the FC Endpoint Security capabilities of the device.
Possible values are: "unknown", "unsupported", "none", or a comma-
separated list of one or more mnemonics and/or one hexadecimal value
representing the supported FC Endpoint Security:
Authentication: Authentication supported
Encryption : Encryption supported
The read-only sysfs attribute "fc_security" of a zfcp port object shows the
FC Endpoint Security used on the connection between its parent FCP device
and the FC remote port. Possible values are: "unknown", "unsupported",
"none", or a mnemonic or hexadecimal value representing the FC Endpoint
Security used:
Authentication: Connection has been authenticated
Encryption : Connection is encrypted
Both sysfs attributes may return hexadecimal values instead of mnemonics,
if the mnemonic lookup table does not contain an entry for the FC Endpoint
Security reported by the FCP device.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20200312174505.51294-7-maier@linux.ibm.com
Reviewed-by: Fedor Loshakov <loshakov@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
This adds an interface to read the diagnostics of the local SFP transceiver
of an FCP-Channel from userspace. This comes in the form of new sysfs
entries that are attached to the CCW device representing the FCP
device. Each type of data gets its own sysfs entry; the whole collection of
entries is pooled into a new child-directory of the CCW device node:
"diagnostics".
Adds sysfs entries for:
* sfp_invalid: boolean value evaluating to whether the following 5
fields are invalid; {0, 1}; 1 - invalid
* temperature: transceiver temp.; unit 1/256°C;
range [-128°C, +128°C]
* vcc: supply voltage; unit 100μV; range [0, 6.55V]
* tx_bias: transmitter laser bias current; unit 2μA;
range [0, 131mA]
* tx_power: coupled TX output power; unit 0.1μW; range [0, 6.5mW]
* rx_power: received optical power; unit 0.1μW; range [0, 6.5mW]
* optical_port: boolean value evaluating to whether the FCP-Channel has
an optical port; {0, 1}; 1 - optical
* fec_active: boolean value evaluating to whether 16G FEC is active;
{0, 1}; 1 - active
* port_tx_type: nibble describing the port type; {0, 1, 2, 3};
0 - unknown, 1 - short wave,
2 - long wave LC 1310nm, 3 - long wave LL 1550nm
* connector_type: two bits describing the connector type; {0, 1};
0 - unknown, 1 - SFP+
This is only supported if the FCP-Channel in turn supports reporting the
SFP Diagnostic Data, otherwise read() on these new entries will return
EOPNOTSUPP (this affects only adapters older than FICON Express8S, on
Mainframe generations older than z14). Other possible errors for read()
include ENOLINK, ENODEV and ENOMEM.
With this patch the userspace-interface will only read data stored in
the corresponding "diagnostic buffer" (that was stored during completion
of an previous Exchange Port Data command). Implicit updating will
follow later in this series.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1f9cce7c829c881e7d71a3f10c5b57f3dd84ab32.1572018132.git.bblock@linux.ibm.com
Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
When the user tries to remove a zfcp port via sysfs, we only rejected it if
there are zfcp unit children under the port. With purely automatically
scanned LUNs there are no zfcp units but only SCSI devices. In such cases,
the port_remove erroneously continued. We close the port and this
implicitly closes all LUNs under the port. The SCSI devices survive with
their private zfcp_scsi_dev still holding a reference to the "removed"
zfcp_port (still allocated but invisible in sysfs) [zfcp_get_port_by_wwpn
in zfcp_scsi_slave_alloc]. This is not a problem as long as the fc_rport
stays blocked. Once (auto) port scan brings back the removed port, we
unblock its fc_rport again by design. However, there is no mechanism that
would recover (open) the LUNs under the port (no "ersfs_3" without
zfcp_unit [zfcp_erp_strategy_followup_success]). Any pending or new I/O to
such LUN leads to repeated:
Done: NEEDS_RETRY Result: hostbyte=DID_IMM_RETRY driverbyte=DRIVER_OK
See also v4.10 commit 6f2ce1c6af ("scsi: zfcp: fix rport unblock race
with LUN recovery"). Even a manual LUN recovery
(echo 0 > /sys/bus/scsi/devices/H:C:T:L/zfcp_failed)
does not help, as the LUN links to the old "removed" port which remains
to lack ZFCP_STATUS_COMMON_RUNNING [zfcp_erp_required_act].
The only workaround is to first ensure that the fc_rport is blocked
(e.g. port_remove again in case it was re-discovered by (auto) port scan),
then delete the SCSI devices, and finally re-discover by (auto) port scan.
The port scan includes an fc_rport unblock, which in turn triggers
a new scan on the scsi target to freshly get new pure auto scan LUNs.
Fix this by rejecting port_remove also if there are SCSI devices
(even without any zfcp_unit) under this port. Re-use mechanics from v3.7
commit d99b601b63 ("[SCSI] zfcp: restore refcount check on port_remove").
However, we have to give up zfcp_sysfs_port_units_mutex earlier in unit_add
to prevent a deadlock with scsi_host scan taking shost->scan_mutex first
and then zfcp_sysfs_port_units_mutex now in our zfcp_scsi_slave_alloc().
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: b62a8d9b45 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Use SCSI device data zfcp scsi dev instead of zfcp unit")
Fixes: f8210e3488 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Allow midlayer to scan for LUNs when running in NPIV mode")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.37+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Suppose more than one non-NPIV FCP device is active on the same channel.
Send I/O to storage and have some of the pending I/O run into a SCSI
command timeout, e.g. due to bit errors on the fibre. Now the error
situation stops. However, we saw FCP requests continue to timeout in the
channel. The abort will be successful, but the subsequent TUR fails.
Scsi_eh starts. The LUN reset fails. The target reset fails. The host
reset only did an FCP device recovery. However, for non-NPIV FCP devices,
this does not close and reopen ports on the SAN-side if other non-NPIV FCP
device(s) share the same open ports.
In order to resolve the continuing FCP request timeouts, we need to
explicitly close and reopen ports on the SAN-side.
This was missing since the beginning of zfcp in v2.6.0 history commit
ea127f975424 ("[PATCH] s390 (7/7): zfcp host adapter.").
Note: The FSF requests for forced port reopen could run into FSF request
timeouts due to other reasons. This would trigger an internal FCP device
recovery. Pending forced port reopen recoveries would get dismissed. So
some ports might not get fully reopened during this host reset handler.
However, subsequent I/O would trigger the above described escalation and
eventually all ports would be forced reopen to resolve any continuing FCP
request timeouts due to earlier bit errors.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #3.0+
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Introduce separate zfcp module parameters to individually select support
for: DIF which should work (zfcp.dif, which used to be DIF+DIX, disabled)
or DIX+DIF which can cause trouble (zfcp.dix, new, disabled).
If DIX is enabled, we warn on zfcp driver initialization. As before, this
also reduces the maximum I/O request size to half, to support the worst
case of merged single sector requests with one protection data scatter
gather element per sector. This can impact the maximum throughput.
In DIF-only mode (zfcp.dif=1 zfcp.dix=0), we can use the full maximum I/O
request size as there is no protection data for zfcp.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Fedor Loshakov <loshakov@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
v2.6.30 commit 5ffd51a5e4 ("[SCSI] zfcp: replace current ERP logging with
a more convenient version") changed trace record distinguishing from a
numerical ID to a 7 character string called "trace tag". While starting to
use function arguments with different type and semantics, it did not change
the argument name accordingly.
v2.6.38 commit ae0904f60f ("[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug tracing
for recovery actions.") renamed variable names "id" into "tag" but only
within zfcp_dbf.*, not within zfcp_erp.c.
This was a bit confusing since the remainder of zfcp does use the term
"trace tag". Also "id" is quite generic and it's not obvious for what.
Just unify it consistently and use the "dbf" prefix to relate the arguments
to the code in zfcp_dbf.*.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
This is mostly updates to the usual drivers: ufs, qedf, mpt3sas, lpfc,
xfcp, hisi_sas, cxlflash, qla2xxx. In the absence of Nic, we're also
taking target updates which are mostly minor except for the tcmu
refactor. The only real core change to worry about is the removal of
high page bouncing (in sas, storvsc and iscsi). This has been well
tested and no problems have shown up so far.
Signed-off-by: James E.J. Bottomley <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
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Merge tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi
Pull SCSI updates from James Bottomley:
"This is mostly updates to the usual drivers: ufs, qedf, mpt3sas, lpfc,
xfcp, hisi_sas, cxlflash, qla2xxx.
In the absence of Nic, we're also taking target updates which are
mostly minor except for the tcmu refactor.
The only real core change to worry about is the removal of high page
bouncing (in sas, storvsc and iscsi). This has been well tested and no
problems have shown up so far"
* tag 'scsi-misc' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jejb/scsi: (268 commits)
scsi: lpfc: update driver version to 12.0.0.4
scsi: lpfc: Fix port initialization failure.
scsi: lpfc: Fix 16gb hbas failing cq create.
scsi: lpfc: Fix crash in blk_mq layer when executing modprobe -r lpfc
scsi: lpfc: correct oversubscription of nvme io requests for an adapter
scsi: lpfc: Fix MDS diagnostics failure (Rx < Tx)
scsi: hisi_sas: Mark PHY as in reset for nexus reset
scsi: hisi_sas: Fix return value when get_free_slot() failed
scsi: hisi_sas: Terminate STP reject quickly for v2 hw
scsi: hisi_sas: Add v2 hw force PHY function for internal ATA command
scsi: hisi_sas: Include TMF elements in struct hisi_sas_slot
scsi: hisi_sas: Try wait commands before before controller reset
scsi: hisi_sas: Init disks after controller reset
scsi: hisi_sas: Create a scsi_host_template per HW module
scsi: hisi_sas: Reset disks when discovered
scsi: hisi_sas: Add LED feature for v3 hw
scsi: hisi_sas: Change common allocation mode of device id
scsi: hisi_sas: change slot index allocation mode
scsi: hisi_sas: Introduce hisi_sas_phy_set_linkrate()
scsi: hisi_sas: fix a typo in hisi_sas_task_prep()
...
Since v2.6.27 commit 553448f6c4 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Message cleanup"), none of
the callers has been interested any more. Values were not returned
consistently in all ERP trigger functions.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Actually change the signature of zfcp_fsf_fcp_task_mgmt().
Since it was prepared in the previous patch, we only need to delete
a local auto variable which is now the intended argument.
Prepare zfcp_fsf_fcp_task_mgmt's caller zfcp_task_mgmt_function()
to have its function body only depend on a scsi_device and derived objects.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
The SCSI command pointer passed to scsi_eh callbacks is just one arbitrary
command of potentially many that are in the eh queue to be processed. The
command is only used to indirectly pass the TMF scope in terms of SCSI
ID/target and SCSI LUN for LUN reset.
Hence, zfcp had filled in SCSI trace record fields which do not really
belong to the TMF. This was confusing.
Therefore, refactor the TMF tracing to work without SCSI command. Since the
FCP channel always requires a valid LUN handle, we use SCSI device as common
context for any TMF (even target reset). To make it even clearer, we set
all bits to 1 for the fields, which do not belong to the TMF, to indicate
that these fields are invalid.
The old zfcp_dbf_scsi() became zfcp_dbf_scsi_common() to now handle both
SCSI commands and TMFs. The old argument scsi_cmnd is now optional and can
be NULL with TMFs. The new argument scsi_device is mandatory to carry
context, as well as SCSI ID/target and SCSI LUN in case of TMFs.
New example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools:
Timestamp : ...
Area : SCSI
Subarea : 00
Level : 1
Exception : -
CPU ID : ..
Caller : 0x...
Record ID : 1
Tag : [lt]r_....
Request ID : 0x<reqid> ID of FSF FCP request with TM flag
For cases without FSF request: 0x0 for none (invalid)
SCSI ID : 0x<scsi_id> SCSI ID/target denoting scope
SCSI LUN : 0x<scsi_lun> SCSI LUN denoting scope
SCSI LUN high : 0x<scsi_lun_high> SCSI LUN denoting scope
SCSI result : 0xffffffff none (invalid)
SCSI retries : 0xff none (invalid)
SCSI allowed : 0xff none (invalid)
SCSI scribble : 0xffffffffffffffff none (invalid)
SCSI opcode : ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff none (invalid)
FCP rsp inf cod: 0x00 FCP_RSP info code of TMF
FCP rsp IU : 00000000 00000000 00000100 00000000 ext FCP_RSP IU
00000000 00000008 ext FCP_RSP IU
FCP rsp IU len : 32 FCP_RSP IU length
Payload time : ...
FCP rsp IU all : 00000000 00000000 00000100 00000000 full FCP_RSP IU
00000000 00000008 00000000 00000000 full FCP_RSP IU
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
get_device() and its internally used kobject_get() only return NULL if they
get passed NULL as argument. zfcp_get_port_by_wwpn() loops over
adapter->port_list so the iteration variable port is always non-NULL.
Struct device is embedded in struct zfcp_port so &port->dev is always
non-NULL. This is the argument to get_device(). However, if we get an
fc_rport in terminate_rport_io() for which we cannot find a match within
zfcp_get_port_by_wwpn(), the latter can return NULL. v2.6.30 commit
70932935b6 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Fix oops when port disappears") introduced an
early return without adding a trace record for this case. Even if we don't
need recovery in this case, for debugging we should still see that our
callback was invoked originally by scsi_transport_fc.
Example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools:
Timestamp : ...
Area : REC
Subarea : 00
Level : 1
Exception : -
CPU ID : ..
Caller : 0x...
Record ID : 1
Tag : sctrpin SCSI terminate rport I/O, no zfcp port
LUN : 0xffffffffffffffff none (invalid)
WWPN : 0x<wwpn> WWPN
D_ID : 0x<n_port_id> N_Port-ID
Adapter status : 0x...
Port status : 0xffffffff unknown (-1)
LUN status : 0x00000000 none (invalid)
Ready count : 0x...
Running count : 0x...
ERP want : 0x03 ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_PORT_FORCED
ERP need : 0xc0 ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_NONE
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 70932935b6 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Fix oops when port disappears")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
For problem determination we need to see whether and why we were successful
or not. This allows deduction of scsi_eh escalation.
Example trace record formatted with zfcpdbf from s390-tools:
Timestamp : ...
Area : SCSI
Subarea : 00
Level : 1
Exception : -
CPU ID : ..
Caller : 0x...
Record ID : 1
Tag : schrh_r SCSI host reset handler result
Request ID : 0x0000000000000000 none (invalid)
SCSI ID : 0xffffffff none (invalid)
SCSI LUN : 0xffffffff none (invalid)
SCSI LUN high : 0xffffffff none (invalid)
SCSI result : 0x00002002 field re-used for midlayer value: SUCCESS
or in other cases: 0x2009 == FAST_IO_FAIL
SCSI retries : 0xff none (invalid)
SCSI allowed : 0xff none (invalid)
SCSI scribble : 0xffffffffffffffff none (invalid)
SCSI opcode : ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff ffffffff none (invalid)
FCP rsp inf cod: 0xff none (invalid)
FCP rsp IU : 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 none (invalid)
00000000 00000000
v2.6.35 commit a1dbfddd02 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Pass return code from
fc_block_scsi_eh to scsi eh") introduced the first return with something
other than the previously hardcoded single SUCCESS return path.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: a1dbfddd02 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Pass return code from fc_block_scsi_eh to scsi eh")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
zfcp_erp_adapter_reopen() schedules blocking of all of the adapter's
rports via zfcp_scsi_schedule_rports_block() and enqueues a reopen
adapter ERP action via zfcp_erp_action_enqueue(). Both are separately
processed asynchronously and concurrently.
Blocking of rports is done in a kworker by zfcp_scsi_rport_work(). It
calls zfcp_scsi_rport_block(), which then traces a DBF REC "scpdely" via
zfcp_dbf_rec_trig(). zfcp_dbf_rec_trig() acquires the DBF REC spin lock
and then iterates with list_for_each() over the adapter's ERP ready list
without holding the ERP lock. This opens a race window in which the
current list entry can be moved to another list, causing list_for_each()
to iterate forever on the wrong list, as the erp_ready_head is never
encountered as terminal condition.
Meanwhile the ERP action can be processed in the ERP thread by
zfcp_erp_thread(). It calls zfcp_erp_strategy(), which acquires the ERP
lock and then calls zfcp_erp_action_to_running() to move the ERP action
from the ready to the running list. zfcp_erp_action_to_running() can
move the ERP action using list_move() just during the aforementioned
race window. It then traces a REC RUN "erator1" via zfcp_dbf_rec_run().
zfcp_dbf_rec_run() tries to acquire the DBF REC spin lock. If this is
held by the infinitely looping kworker, it effectively spins forever.
Example Sequence Diagram:
Process ERP Thread rport_work
------------------- ------------------- -------------------
zfcp_erp_adapter_reopen()
zfcp_erp_adapter_block()
zfcp_scsi_schedule_rports_block()
lock ERP zfcp_scsi_rport_work()
zfcp_erp_action_enqueue(ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_ADAPTER)
list_add_tail() on ready !(rport_task==RPORT_ADD)
wake_up() ERP thread zfcp_scsi_rport_block()
zfcp_dbf_rec_trig() zfcp_erp_strategy() zfcp_dbf_rec_trig()
unlock ERP lock DBF REC
zfcp_erp_wait() lock ERP
| zfcp_erp_action_to_running()
| list_for_each() ready
| list_move() current entry
| ready to running
| zfcp_dbf_rec_run() endless loop over running
| zfcp_dbf_rec_run_lvl()
| lock DBF REC spins forever
Any adapter recovery can trigger this, such as setting the device offline
or reboot.
V4.9 commit 4eeaa4f3f1 ("zfcp: close window with unblocked rport
during rport gone") introduced additional tracing of (un)blocking of
rports. It missed that the adapter->erp_lock must be held when calling
zfcp_dbf_rec_trig().
This fix uses the approach formerly introduced by commit aa0fec6239
("[SCSI] zfcp: Fix sparse warning by providing new entry in dbf") that got
later removed by commit ae0904f60f ("[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug
tracing for recovery actions.").
Introduce zfcp_dbf_rec_trig_lock(), a wrapper for zfcp_dbf_rec_trig() that
acquires and releases the adapter->erp_lock for read.
Reported-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.ibm.com>
Fixes: 4eeaa4f3f1 ("zfcp: close window with unblocked rport during rport gone")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 2.6.32+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
erp_memwait only occurs in seldom memory pressure situations.
The typical case never uses the associated timer and thus also
does not need to initialize the timer.
Also, we don't want to re-initialize the timer each time we re-use an
erp_action in zfcp_erp_setup_act() [see also v4.14-rc7 commit ab31fd0ce6
("scsi: zfcp: fix erp_action use-before-initialize in REC action trace")
for erp_action life cycle].
Hence, retain the lazy inintialization of zfcp_erp_action.timer
in zfcp_erp_strategy_memwait().
Add an empty line after declarations in zfcp_erp_timeout_handler()
and zfcp_fsf_request_timeout_handler() even though it was also missing
before the timer conversion.
Fix checkpatch warning:
WARNING: function definition argument 'struct timer_list *' should also have an identifier name
+extern void zfcp_erp_timeout_handler(struct timer_list *);
Depends-on: v4.14-rc3 commit 686fef928b ("timer: Prepare to change timer callback argument type")
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Jens Remus <jremus@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to
all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer()
to pass the timer pointer explicitly.
Cc: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: linux-s390@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit a54ca0f62f ("[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug tracing for HBA
records.") refactored zfcp_dbf_hba_berr into zfcp_dbf_hba_bit_err
but added the prototype for the latter without removing it for the former.
Suggested-by: Martin Peschke <mpeschke@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
It is unavoidable that zfcp_scsi_queuecommand() has to finish requests
with DID_IMM_RETRY (like fc_remote_port_chkready()) during the time
window when zfcp detected an unavailable rport but
fc_remote_port_delete(), which is asynchronous via
zfcp_scsi_schedule_rport_block(), has not yet blocked the rport.
However, for the case when the rport becomes available again, we should
prevent unblocking the rport too early. In contrast to other FCP LLDDs,
zfcp has to open each LUN with the FCP channel hardware before it can
send I/O to a LUN. So if a port already has LUNs attached and we
unblock the rport just after port recovery, recoveries of LUNs behind
this port can still be pending which in turn force
zfcp_scsi_queuecommand() to unnecessarily finish requests with
DID_IMM_RETRY.
This also opens a time window with unblocked rport (until the followup
LUN reopen recovery has finished). If a scsi_cmnd timeout occurs during
this time window fc_timed_out() cannot work as desired and such command
would indeed time out and trigger scsi_eh. This prevents a clean and
timely path failover. This should not happen if the path issue can be
recovered on FC transport layer such as path issues involving RSCNs.
Fix this by only calling zfcp_scsi_schedule_rport_register(), to
asynchronously trigger fc_remote_port_add(), after all LUN recoveries as
children of the rport have finished and no new recoveries of equal or
higher order were triggered meanwhile. Finished intentionally includes
any recovery result no matter if successful or failed (still unblock
rport so other successful LUNs work). For simplicity, we check after
each finished LUN recovery if there is another LUN recovery pending on
the same port and then do nothing. We handle the special case of a
successful recovery of a port without LUN children the same way without
changing this case's semantics.
For debugging we introduce 2 new trace records written if the rport
unblock attempt was aborted due to still unfinished or freshly triggered
recovery. The records are only written above the default trace level.
Benjamin noticed the important special case of new recovery that can be
triggered between having given up the erp_lock and before calling
zfcp_erp_action_cleanup() within zfcp_erp_strategy(). We must avoid the
following sequence:
ERP thread rport_work other context
------------------------- -------------- --------------------------------
port is unblocked, rport still blocked,
due to pending/running ERP action,
so ((port->status & ...UNBLOCK) != 0)
and (port->rport == NULL)
unlock ERP
zfcp_erp_action_cleanup()
case ZFCP_ERP_ACTION_REOPEN_LUN:
zfcp_erp_try_rport_unblock()
((status & ...UNBLOCK) != 0) [OLD!]
zfcp_erp_port_reopen()
lock ERP
zfcp_erp_port_block()
port->status clear ...UNBLOCK
unlock ERP
zfcp_scsi_schedule_rport_block()
port->rport_task = RPORT_DEL
queue_work(rport_work)
zfcp_scsi_rport_work()
(port->rport_task != RPORT_ADD)
port->rport_task = RPORT_NONE
zfcp_scsi_rport_block()
if (!port->rport) return
zfcp_scsi_schedule_rport_register()
port->rport_task = RPORT_ADD
queue_work(rport_work)
zfcp_scsi_rport_work()
(port->rport_task == RPORT_ADD)
port->rport_task = RPORT_NONE
zfcp_scsi_rport_register()
(port->rport == NULL)
rport = fc_remote_port_add()
port->rport = rport;
Now the rport was erroneously unblocked while the zfcp_port is blocked.
This is another situation we want to avoid due to scsi_eh
potential. This state would at least remain until the new recovery from
the other context finished successfully, or potentially forever if it
failed. In order to close this race, we take the erp_lock inside
zfcp_erp_try_rport_unblock() when checking the status of zfcp_port or
LUN. With that, the possible corresponding rport state sequences would
be: (unblock[ERP thread],block[other context]) if the ERP thread gets
erp_lock first and still sees ((port->status & ...UNBLOCK) != 0),
(block[other context],NOP[ERP thread]) if the ERP thread gets erp_lock
after the other context has already cleard ...UNBLOCK from port->status.
Since checking fields of struct erp_action is unsafe because they could
have been overwritten (re-used for new recovery) meanwhile, we only
check status of zfcp_port and LUN since these are only changed under
erp_lock elsewhere. Regarding the check of the proper status flags (port
or port_forced are similar to the shown adapter recovery):
[zfcp_erp_adapter_shutdown()]
zfcp_erp_adapter_reopen()
zfcp_erp_adapter_block()
* clear UNBLOCK ---------------------------------------+
zfcp_scsi_schedule_rports_block() |
write_lock_irqsave(&adapter->erp_lock, flags);-------+ |
zfcp_erp_action_enqueue() | |
zfcp_erp_setup_act() | |
* set ERP_INUSE -----------------------------------|--|--+
write_unlock_irqrestore(&adapter->erp_lock, flags);--+ | |
.context-switch. | |
zfcp_erp_thread() | |
zfcp_erp_strategy() | |
write_lock_irqsave(&adapter->erp_lock, flags);------+ | |
... | | |
zfcp_erp_strategy_check_target() | | |
zfcp_erp_strategy_check_adapter() | | |
zfcp_erp_adapter_unblock() | | |
* set UNBLOCK -----------------------------------|--+ |
zfcp_erp_action_dequeue() | |
* clear ERP_INUSE ---------------------------------|-----+
... |
write_unlock_irqrestore(&adapter->erp_lock, flags);-+
Hence, we should check for both UNBLOCK and ERP_INUSE because they are
interleaved. Also we need to explicitly check ERP_FAILED for the link
down case which currently does not clear the UNBLOCK flag in
zfcp_fsf_link_down_info_eval().
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: 8830271c48 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Dont fail SCSI commands when transitioning to blocked fc_rport")
Fixes: a2fa0aede0 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Block FC transport rports early on errors")
Fixes: 5f852be9e1 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Fix deadlock between zfcp ERP and SCSI")
Fixes: 338151e066 ("[SCSI] zfcp: make use of fc_remote_port_delete when target port is unavailable")
Fixes: 3859f6a248 ("[PATCH] zfcp: add rports to enable scsi_add_device to work again")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.32+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Change FC drivers to use 'struct bsg_job' from bsg-lib.h instead of
'struct fc_bsg_job' from scsi_transport_fc.h and remove 'struct
fc_bsg_job'.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Acked-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Since commit a54ca0f62f
("[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug tracing for HBA records.")
HBA records no longer contain WWPN, D_ID, or LUN
to reduce duplicate information which is already in REC records.
In contrast to "regular" target ports, we don't use recovery to open
WKA ports such as directory/nameserver, so we don't get REC records.
Therefore, introduce pseudo REC running records without any
actual recovery action but including D_ID of WKA port on open/close.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: a54ca0f62f ("[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug tracing for HBA records.")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
While retaining the actual filtering according to trace level,
the following commits started to write such filtered records
with a hardcoded record level of 1 instead of the actual record level:
commit 250a1352b9
("[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug tracing for SCSI records.")
commit a54ca0f62f
("[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug tracing for HBA records.")
Now we can distinguish written records again for offline level filtering.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: 250a1352b9 ("[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug tracing for SCSI records.")
Fixes: a54ca0f62f ("[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug tracing for HBA records.")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.38+
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Block <bblock@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
This patch improves the Fibre Channel port scan behaviour of the zfcp lldd.
Without it the zfcp device driver may churn up the storage area network by
excessive scanning and scan bursts, particularly in big virtual server
environments, potentially resulting in interference of virtual servers and
reduced availability of storage connectivity.
The two main issues as to the zfcp device drivers automatic port scan in
virtual server environments are frequency and simultaneity.
On the one hand, there is no point in allowing lots of ports scans
in a row. It makes sense, though, to make sure that a scan is conducted
eventually if there has been any indication for potential SAN changes.
On the other hand, lots of virtual servers receiving the same indication
for a SAN change had better not attempt to conduct a scan instantly,
that is, at the same time.
Hence this patch has a two-fold approach for better port scanning:
the introduction of a rate limit to amend frequency issues, and the
introduction of a short random backoff to amend simultaneity issues.
Both approaches boil down to deferred port scans, with delays
comprising parts for both approaches.
The new port scan behaviour is summarised best by:
NEW: NEW:
no_auto_port_rescan random rate flush
backoff limit =wait
adapter resume/thaw yes yes no yes*
adapter online (user) no yes no yes*
port rescan (user) no no no yes
adapter recovery (user) yes yes yes no
adapter recovery (other) yes yes yes no
incoming ELS yes yes yes no
incoming ELS lost yes yes yes no
Implementation is straight-forward by converting an existing worker to
a delayed worker. But care is needed whenever that worker is going to be
flushed (in order to make sure work has been completed), since a flush
operation cancels the timer set up for deferred execution (see * above).
There is a small race window whenever a port scan work starts
running up to the point in time of storing the time stamp for that port
scan. The impact is negligible. Closing that gap isn't trivial, though, and
would the destroy the beauty of a simple work-to-delayed-work conversion.
Signed-off-by: Martin Peschke <mpeschke@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Get rid of unused function zfcp_fsf_get_req and corresponding
prototype definition.
Commit a54ca0f62f in v2.6.28
"[SCSI] zfcp: Redesign of the debug tracing for HBA records."
accidentally introduced this code which was dead in the first place.
Signed-off-by: Martin Peschke <mpeschke@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
This patch removes an interface that was used to manage access control
tables within the HBA. The patch consequently removes the handling
for conditions related to those access control tables, too.
That initiator-based access control feature was only needed until the
introduction of NPIV and was withdrawn with z10 years ago.
It's time to cleanup the corresponding device driver code.
Signed-off-by: Martin Peschke <mpeschke@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Remove the now unused function zfcp_device_unregister since all
users have been converted to use device_unregister directly.
Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Let the driver core handle device attribute creation and removal. This
will simplify the code and eliminates races between attribute
availability and userspace notification via uevents.
Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Let the driver core handle device attribute creation and removal. This
will simplify the code and eliminates races between attribute
availability and userspace notification via uevents.
Reviewed-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Ott <sebott@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
In FC fabrics with large zones, the automatic port_rescan on incoming ELS
and any adapter recovery can cause quite some traffic at the very same
time, especially if lots of Linux images share an HBA, which is common on
s390. This can cause trouble and failures. Fix this by making such port
rescans dependent on a user configurable module parameter.
The following unconditional automatic port rescans remain as is:
On setting an adapter online and
on manual user-triggered writes to the sysfs attribute port_rescan.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Upstream commit f3450c7b91
"[SCSI] zfcp: Replace local reference counting with common kref"
accidentally dropped a reference count check before tearing down
zfcp_ports that are potentially in use by zfcp_units.
Even remote ports in use can be removed causing
unreachable garbage objects zfcp_ports with zfcp_units.
Thus units won't come back even after a manual port_rescan.
The kref of zfcp_port->dev.kobj is already used by the driver core.
We cannot re-use it to track the number of zfcp_units.
Re-introduce our own counter for units per port
and check on port_remove.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.33+
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
If the mapping of FCP device bus ID and corresponding subchannel
is modified while the Linux image is suspended, the resume of FCP
devices can fail. During resume, zfcp gets callbacks from cio regarding
the modified subchannels but they can be arbitrarily mixed with the
restore/resume callback. Since the cio callbacks would trigger
adapter recovery, zfcp could wakeup before the resume callback.
Therefore, ignore the cio callbacks regarding subchannels while
being suspended. We can safely do so, since zfcp does not deal itself
with subchannels. For problem determination purposes, we still trace the
ignored callback events.
The following kernel messages could be seen on resume:
kernel: <WWPN>: parent <FCP device bus ID> should not be sleeping
As part of adapter reopen recovery, zfcp performs auto port scanning
which can erroneously try to register new remote ports with
scsi_transport_fc and the device core code complains about the parent
(adapter) still sleeping.
kernel: zfcp.3dff9c: <FCP device bus ID>:\
Setting up the QDIO connection to the FCP adapter failed
<last kernel message repeated 3 more times>
kernel: zfcp.574d43: <FCP device bus ID>:\
ERP cannot recover an error on the FCP device
In such cases, the adapter gave up recovery and remained blocked along
with its child objects: remote ports and LUNs/scsi devices. Even the
adapter shutdown as part of giving up recovery failed because the ccw
device state remained disconnected. Later, the corresponding remote
ports ran into dev_loss_tmo. As a result, the LUNs were erroneously
not available again after resume.
Even a manually triggered adapter recovery (e.g. sysfs attribute
failed, or device offline/online via sysfs) could not recover the
adapter due to the remaining disconnected state of the corresponding
ccw device.
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> #2.6.32+
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Remove the file name from the comment at top of many files. In most
cases the file name was wrong anyway, so it's rather pointless.
Also unify the IBM copyright statement. We did have a lot of sightly
different statements and wanted to change them one after another
whenever a file gets touched. However that never happened. Instead
people start to take the old/"wrong" statements to use as a template
for new files.
So unify all of them in one go.
Signed-off-by: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
FICON Express8S supports hardware data router, which requires an
adapted qdio request format.
This part 2/2 exploits the functionality in zfcp.
Signed-off-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <JBottomley@Parallels.com>
Query the FC symbolic port name for reporting in the fc_host sysfs and
enable the symbolic_name attribute in the fc_host sysfs. When running
in NPIV mode, extend the symbolic port name with the devno and the
hostname. This allows better identification of Linux systems for SAN
and storage administrators.
Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
The SCSI host and transport templates are the only members left in the
global zfcp_data struct. Move them out of zfcp_data and remove the
now unused zfcp_data struct. Also update the names of the register and
unregister functions to use the zfcp_scsi prefix.
Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
Move the kmem_cache for allocating the qtcb to zfcp_fsf.c and rename
it accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
A data buffer that is passed to the hardware must not cross a page
boundary. zfcp uses a series of kmem_caches to align the data to not
cross a page boundary. Introduce a new kmem_cache for the FC requests
sent from the zfcp driver and use it for the ELS ADISC data. The goal
is to migrate to the FC kmem_cache in later patches and remove the
request specific kmem_caches.
Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steffen Maier <maier@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
This patch is the final cleanup of the redesign from the zfcp tracing.
Structures and elements which were used by multiple areas of the
former debug tracing are now changed to the new scheme.
Signed-off-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>
This patch is the continuation to redesign the zfcp tracing to a more
straight-forward and easy to extend scheme.
This patch deals with all trace records of the zfcp SCSI area.
Signed-off-by: Swen Schillig <swen@vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Christof Schmitt <christof.schmitt@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@suse.de>