UMP v1.1 supports the protocol switch via a UMP Stream message. When
it's received, we need to take care of the midi_version field in the
corresponding sequencer client, too.
This patch introduces a new ops to notify the protocol change to
snd_seq_ump_ops for handling it.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612081054.17200-9-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
For allowing applications to track the FB active changes, this patch
adds the notification from the system port at each time a FB change is
handled and the active flag or re-grouping happens.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612081054.17200-8-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch implements the handling of the dynamic update of FB info.
When the FB info update is received after the initial parsing, it
means the dynamic FB info update. We compare the result, and if the
actual update is detected, it's notified via a new ops,
notify_fb_change, to the sequencer client, and the corresponding
sequencer ports are updated accordingly.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612081054.17200-7-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The UMP Utility and Stream messages are "groupless", i.e. an incoming
groupless packet should be sent only to the UMP EP port, and the event
with the groupless message is sent to UMP EP as is without the group
translation per port.
Also, the former reserved bit 0 for the client group filter is now
used for groupless events. When the bit 0 is set, the groupless
events are filtered out and skipped.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612081054.17200-6-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch adds the basic support for UMP Endpoint and UMP Function
Block parsing, which are extended in the new UMP v1.1 spec.
The patch provides a new helper function to perform the query of the
UMP Endpoint information and builds up the UMP blocks based on UMP
Function Block information. For the communication over the UMP
Endpoint, it opens the rawmidi device once internally, inquiries the
UMP Endpoint and Function Block info by sending new UMP Stream
messages, and waits for the response for each query.
The new UMP spec allows to update the FB info and change its
associated groups or its activeness on the fly, too. For catching it,
the UMP core keeps watching the incoming UMP messages, and
snd_ump_receive() handles the incoming UMP Stream messages to refresh
the FB info.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612081054.17200-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Add a few more fields to snd_ump_endpoint_info and snd_ump_block_info
that are added in the new v1.1 spec. Those are filled by the UMP Stream
messages.
The rawmidi protocol version is bumped to 2.0.4 to indicate those
updates.
Also, update the proc outputs to show the newly introduced fields.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230612081054.17200-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
We don't need to change the numid at each time snd_ctl_rename_id() is
called, as the control element size itself doesn't change. Let's keep
the previous numid value.
Along with it, add a note about calling this function only in the
card init phase.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230606094035.14808-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Currently the read event packet size in snd_seq_read() is defined by
client->midi_version value that is guaranteed to be zero if UMP isn't
enabled. But the static analyzer doesn't know of the fact, and it
still suspects as if it were leading to a potential overflow.
Add the more explicit check of CONFIG_SND_SEQ_UMP to determine the
aligned_size value for avoiding the confusion.
Fixes: 46397622a3 ("ALSA: seq: Add UMP support")
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <error27@gmail.com>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/r/202305261415.NY0vapZK-lkp@intel.com/
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230605144758.6677-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This is a (largish) patch set for adding the support of MIDI 2.0
functionality, mainly targeted for USB devices. MIDI 2.0 is a
complete overhaul of the 40-years old MIDI 1.0. Unlike MIDI 1.0 byte
stream, MIDI 2.0 uses packets in 32bit words for Universal MIDI Packet
(UMP) protocol. It supports both MIDI 1.0 commands for compatibility
and the extended MIDI 2.0 commands for higher resolutions and more
functions.
For supporting the UMP, the patch set extends the existing ALSA
rawmidi and sequencer interfaces, and adds the USB MIDI 2.0 support to
the standard USB-audio driver.
The rawmidi for UMP has a different device name (/dev/snd/umpC*D*) and
it reads/writes UMP packet data in 32bit CPU-native endianness. For
the old MIDI 1.0 applications, the legacy rawmidi interface is
provided, too.
As default, USB-audio driver will take the alternate setting for MIDI
2.0 interface, and the compatibility with MIDI 1.0 is provided via the
rawmidi common layer. However, user may let the driver falling back
to the old MIDI 1.0 interface by a module option, too.
A UMP-capable rawmidi device can create the corresponding ALSA
sequencer client(s) to support the UMP Endpoint and UMP Group
connections. As a nature of ALSA sequencer, arbitrary connections
between clients/ports are allowed, and the ALSA sequencer core
performs the automatic conversions for the connections between a new
UMP sequencer client and a legacy MIDI 1.0 sequencer client. It
allows the existing application to use MIDI 2.0 devices without
changes.
The MIDI-CI, which is another major extension in MIDI 2.0, isn't
covered by this patch set. It would be implemented rather in
user-space.
Roughly speaking, the first half of this patch set is for extending
the rawmidi and USB-audio, and the second half is for extending the
ALSA sequencer interface.
The patch set is based on 6.4-rc2 kernel, but all patches can be
cleanly applicable on 6.2 and 6.3 kernels, too (while 6.1 and older
kernels would need minor adjustment for uapi header changes).
The updates for alsa-lib and alsa-utils will follow shortly later.
The author thanks members of MIDI Association OS/API Working Group,
especially Andrew Mee, for great helps for the initial design and
debugging / testing the drivers.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Add a new filter bitmap for UMP groups for reducing the unnecessary
read/write when the client is connected to UMP EP seq port.
The new group_filter field contains the bitmap for the groups, i.e.
when the bit is set, the corresponding group is filtered out and
the messages to that group won't be delivered.
The filter bitmap consists of each bit of 1-based UMP Group number.
The bit 0 is reserved for the future use.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-37-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch enhances the /proc/asound/seq/clients output to show a few
more information about the assigned UMP Endpoint and Blocks.
The "Groups" are shown in 1-based group number to align with the
sequencer client name and port number.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-36-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Add new ioctls for sequencer clients to query and set the UMP endpoint
and block information.
As a sequencer client corresponds to a UMP Endpoint, one UMP Endpoint
information can be assigned at most to a single sequencer client while
multiple UMP block infos can be assigned by passing the type with the
offset of block id (i.e. type = block_id + 1).
For the kernel client, only SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_GET_CLIENT_UMP_INFO is
allowed.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-35-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Create a sequencer port for broadcasting the all group inputs at the
port number 0. This corresponds to a UMP Endpoint connection;
application can read all UMP events from this port no matter which
group the UMP packet belongs to.
Unlike seq ports for other UMP groups, a UMP Endpoint port has no
SND_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_GENERIC bit, so that it won't be treated as a
normal MIDI 1.0 device from legacy applications.
The port is named as "MIDI 2.0" to align with representations on other
operation systems.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-34-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch introduces a new ALSA sequencer client for the kernel UMP
object, snd-seq-ump-client. It's a UMP version of snd-seq-midi
driver, while this driver creates a sequencer client per UMP endpoint
which contains (fixed) 16 ports.
The UMP rawmidi device is opened in APPEND mode for output, so that
multiple sequencer clients can share the same UMP endpoint, as well as
the legacy UMP rawmidi devices that are opened in APPEND mode, too.
For input, on the other hand, the incoming data is processed on the
fly in the dedicated hook, hence it doesn't open a rawmidi device.
The UMP packet group is updated upon delivery depending on the target
sequencer port (which corresponds to the actual UMP group).
Each sequencer port sets a new port type bit,
SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_TYPE_MIDI_UMP, in addition to the other standard
types for MIDI.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-33-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
A sequencer client like seq_dummy rather doesn't want to convert UMP
events but receives / sends as is. Add a new event filter flag to
suppress the automatic UMP conversion and applies accordingly.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-32-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch enables the automatic conversion of UMP events from/to the
legacy ALSA sequencer MIDI events. Also, as UMP itself has two
different modes (MIDI 1.0 and MIDI 2.0), yet another converters
between them are needed, too. Namely, we have conversions between the
legacy and UMP like:
- seq legacy event -> seq UMP MIDI 1.0 event
- seq legacy event -> seq UMP MIDI 2.0 event
- seq UMP MIDI 1.0 event -> seq legacy event
- seq UMP MIDI 2.0 event -> seq legacy event
and the conversions between UMP MIDI 1.0 and 2.0 clients like:
- seq UMP MIDI 1.0 event -> seq UMP MIDI 2.0 event
- seq UMP MIDI 2.0 event -> seq UMP MIDI 1.0 event
The translation is per best-effort; some MIDI 2.0 specific events are
ignored when translated to MIDI 1.0.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-31-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Add yet more new filed "ump_group" to snd_seq_port_info for specifying
the associated UMP Group number for each sequencer port. This will be
referred in the upcoming automatic UMP conversion in sequencer core.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-30-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Add a new field "direction" to snd_seq_port_info for allowing a client
to tell the expected direction of the port access. A port might still
allow subscriptions for read/write (e.g. for MIDI-CI) even if the
primary usage of the port is a single direction (either input or
output only). This new "direction" field can help to indicate such
cases.
When the direction is unspecified at creating a port and the port has
either read or write capability, the corresponding direction bits are
set automatically as default.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-29-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This is an extension to ALSA sequencer infrastructure to support the
MIDI 2.0 UMP Endpoint port. It's a "catch-all" port that is supposed
to be present for each UMP Endpoint. When this port is read via
subscription, it sends any events from all ports (UMP Groups) found in
the same client.
A UMP Endpoint port can be created with the new capability bit
SNDRV_SEQ_PORT_CAP_UMP_ENDPOINT. Although the port assignment isn't
strictly defined, it should be the port number 0.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-28-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This extends the ALSA sequencer port capability bit to indicate the
"inactive" flag. When this flag is set, the port is essentially
invisible, and doesn't appear in the port query ioctls, while the
direct access and the connection to this port are still allowed. The
active/inactive state can be flipped dynamically, so that it can be
visible at any time later.
This feature is introduced basically for UMP; some UMP Groups in a UMP
Block may be unassigned, hence those are practically invisible. On
ALSA sequencer, the corresponding sequencer ports will get this new
"inactive" flag to indicate the invisible state.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-27-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Starting from this commit, we add the basic support of UMP (Universal
MIDI Packet) events on ALSA sequencer infrastructure. The biggest
change here is that, for transferring UMP packets that are up to 128
bits, we extend the data payload of ALSA sequencer event record when
the client is declared to support for the new UMP events.
A new event flag bit, SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_UMP, is defined and it shall be
set for the UMP packet events that have the larger payload of 128
bits, defined as struct snd_seq_ump_event.
For controlling the UMP feature enablement in kernel, a new Kconfig,
CONFIG_SND_SEQ_UMP is introduced. The extended event for UMP is
available only when this Kconfig item is set. Similarly, the size of
the internal snd_seq_event_cell also increases (in 4 bytes) when the
Kconfig item is set. (But the size increase is effective only for
32bit architectures; 64bit archs already have padding there.)
Overall, when CONFIG_SND_SEQ_UMP isn't set, there is no change in the
event and cell, keeping the old sizes.
For applications that want to access the UMP packets, first of all, a
sequencer client has to declare the user-protocol to match with the
latest one via the new SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION; otherwise it's
treated as if a legacy client without UMP support.
Then the client can switch to the new UMP mode (MIDI 1.0 or MIDI 2.0)
with a new field, midi_version, in snd_seq_client_info. When switched
to UMP mode (midi_version = 1 or 2), the client can write the UMP
events with SNDRV_SEQ_EVENT_UMP flag. For reads, the alignment size
is changed from snd_seq_event (28 bytes) to snd_seq_ump_event (32
bytes). When a UMP sequencer event is delivered to a legacy sequencer
client, it's ignored or handled as an error.
Conceptually, ALSA sequencer client and port correspond to the UMP
Endpoint and Group, respectively; each client may have multiple ports
and each port has the fixed number (16) of channels, total up to 256
channels.
As of this commit, ALSA sequencer core just sends and receives the UMP
events as-is from/to clients. The automatic conversions between the
legacy events and the new UMP events will be implemented in a later
patch.
Along with this commit, bump the sequencer protocol version to 1.0.3.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-26-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
For the future extension of ALSA sequencer ABI, introduce a new ioctl
SNDRV_SEQ_IOCTL_USER_PVERSION. This is similar like the ioctls used
in PCM and other interfaces, for an application to specify its
supporting ABI version.
The use of this ioctl will be mandatory for the upcoming UMP support.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-25-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Some port numbers are special, such as 254 for subscribers and 255 for
broadcast. Return error if application tries to create such a port.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-24-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The client type and the port info validity check should be done before
actually creating a port, instead of unnecessary create-and-scratch.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-23-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
We didn't check if a port with the given port number has been already
present at creating a new port. Check it and return -EBUSY properly
if the port number conflicts.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-22-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Introduce the new helpers, snd_seq_kernel_client_get() and _put() for
kernel client drivers to treat the snd_seq_client more directly.
This allows us to reduce the exported symbols and APIs at each time we
need to access some field in future.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-20-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Create a new variant of snd_seq_expand_var_event() for expanding the
data starting from the given byte offset. It'll be used by the new
UMP sequencer code later.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-19-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
There can be a small memory hole that may not be cleared at expanding
an event with the variable length type. Make sure to clear it.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-18-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch extends the UMP core code to support the legacy MIDI 1.0
rawmidi devices. When the new kconfig CONFIG_SND_UMP_LEGACY_RAWMIDI
is set, the UMP core allows to attach an additional rawmidi device for
each UMP Endpoint. The rawmidi device contains 16 substreams where
each substream corresponds to a UMP Group belonging to the EP. The
device reads/writes the legacy MIDI 1.0 byte streams and translates
from/to UMP packets.
The legacy rawmidi devices are exclusive with the UMP rawmidi devices,
hence both of them can't be opened at the same time unless the UMP
rawmidi is opened in APPEND mode.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-15-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This is a code refactoring for abstracting the rawmidi access to the
UMP's own helpers. It's a preliminary work for the later code
refactoring of the UMP layer.
Until now, we access to the rawmidi substream directly from the
driver via rawmidi access helpers, but after this change, the driver
is supposed to access via the newly introduced snd_ump_ops and
receive/transmit via snd_ump_receive() and snd_ump_transmit() helpers.
As of this commit, those are merely wrappers for the rawmidi
substream, and no much function change is seen here.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-14-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
UMP devices may have more interesting information than the traditional
rawmidi. Extend the rawmidi_global_ops to allow the optional proc
info output and show some more bits in the proc file for UMP.
Note that the "Groups" field shows the first and the last UMP Groups,
and both numbers are 1-based (i.e. the first group is 1).
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-7-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
It'd be convenient to have ioctls to inquiry the UMP Endpoint and UMP
Block information directly via the control API without opening the
rawmidi interface, just like SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_RAWMIDI_INFO.
This patch extends the rawmidi ioctl handler to support those; new
ioctls, SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_UMP_ENDPOINT_INFO and
SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_UMP_BLOCK_INFO, return the snd_ump_endpoint and
snd_ump_block data that is specified by the device field,
respectively.
Suggested-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-6-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Applications may look for rawmidi devices with the ioctl
SNDRV_CTL_IOCTL_RAWMIDI_NEXT_DEVICE. Returning a UMP device from this
ioctl may confuse the existing applications that support only the
legacy rawmidi.
This patch changes the code to skip the UMP devices from the lookup
for avoiding the confusion, and introduces a new ioctl to look for the
UMP devices instead.
Along with this change, bump the CTL protocol version to 2.0.9.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This patch adds the support helpers for UMP (Universal MIDI Packet) in
ALSA core.
The basic design is that a rawmidi instance is assigned to each UMP
Endpoint. A UMP Endpoint provides a UMP stream, typically
bidirectional (but can be also uni-directional, too), which may hold
up to 16 UMP Groups, where each UMP (input/output) Group corresponds
to the traditional MIDI I/O Endpoint.
Additionally, the ALSA UMP abstraction provides the multiple UMP
Blocks that can be assigned to each UMP Endpoint. A UMP Block is a
metadata to hold the UMP Group clusters, and can represent the
functions assigned to each UMP Group. A typical implementation of UMP
Block is the Group Terminal Blocks of USB MIDI 2.0 specification.
For distinguishing from the legacy byte-stream MIDI device, a new
device "umpC*D*" will be created, instead of the standard (MIDI 1.0)
devices "midiC*D*". The UMP instance can be identified by the new
rawmidi info bit SNDRV_RAWMIDI_INFO_UMP, too.
A UMP rawmidi device reads/writes only in 4-bytes words alignment,
stored in CPU native endianness.
The transmit and receive functions take care of the input/out data
alignment, and may return zero or aligned size, and the params ioctl
may return -EINVAL when the given input/output buffer size isn't
aligned.
A few new UMP-specific ioctls are added for obtaining the new UMP
endpoint and block information.
As of this commit, no ALSA sequencer instance is attached to UMP
devices yet. They will be supported by later patches.
Along with those changes, the protocol version for rawmidi is bumped
to 2.0.3.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-4-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
A new callback, ioctl, is added to snd_rawmidi_global_ops for allowing
the driver to deal with the own ioctls. This is another preparation
patch for the upcoming UMP support.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_rawmidi_kernel_open() is used only internally from ALSA sequencer,
so far, and parsing the card / device matching table at each open is
redundant, as each sequencer client already gets the rawmidi object
beforehand.
This patch optimizes the path by passing the rawmidi object directly
at snd_rawmidi_kernel_open(). This is also a preparation for the
upcoming UMP rawmidi I/O support.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230523075358.9672-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This workaround fails to address the underlying problem, which is
actually wholly self-made. Subsequent patches will fix it.
This reverts commit 56385a12d9.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230517174256.3657060-2-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
SNDRV_CTL_ELEM_TYPE_* are type of snd_ctl_elem_type_t, we
have to __force cast them to int when comparing them with int
to fix the following sparse warnings.
sound/core/control_compat.c:203:14: sparse: warning: restricted snd_ctl_elem_type_t degrades to integer
sound/core/control_compat.c:205:14: sparse: warning: restricted snd_ctl_elem_type_t degrades to integer
sound/core/control_compat.c:207:14: sparse: warning: restricted snd_ctl_elem_type_t degrades to integer
sound/core/control_compat.c:209:14: sparse: warning: restricted snd_ctl_elem_type_t degrades to integer
sound/core/control_compat.c:237:21: sparse: warning: restricted snd_ctl_elem_type_t degrades to integer
sound/core/control_compat.c:238:21: sparse: warning: restricted snd_ctl_elem_type_t degrades to integer
sound/core/control_compat.c:270:21: sparse: warning: restricted snd_ctl_elem_type_t degrades to integer
sound/core/control_compat.c:271:21: sparse: warning: restricted snd_ctl_elem_type_t degrades to integer
Signed-off-by: Min-Hua Chen <minhuadotchen@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516223806.185683-1-minhuadotchen@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Two functions are defined and used in pcm_oss.c but also optionally
used from io.c, with an optional prototype. If CONFIG_SND_PCM_OSS_PLUGINS
is disabled, this causes a warning as the functions are not static
and have no prototype:
sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1235:19: error: no previous prototype for 'snd_pcm_oss_write3' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
sound/core/oss/pcm_oss.c:1266:19: error: no previous prototype for 'snd_pcm_oss_read3' [-Werror=missing-prototypes]
Avoid this by making the prototypes unconditional.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230516195046.550584-2-arnd@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Here are collections of small fixes for rc1.
The only (LOC-wise) dominant change was ASoC Qualcomm fix, but most
of it was merely a code shuffling.
Another significant change here is for ALSA PCM core; it received a
revert and a series of fixes for PCM auto-silencing where it caused
a regression in the previous PR for rc1.
Others are all small: ASoC Intel fixes, various quirks for ASoC AMD,
HD-audio and USB-audio, the continued legacy emu10k1 code cleanup,
and some documentation updates.
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Merge tag 'sound-fix-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound fixes from Takashi Iwai:
"A collection of small fixes for rc1.
The only (LOC-wise) dominant change was ASoC Qualcomm fix, but most of
it was merely a code shuffling.
Another significant change here is for ALSA PCM core; it received a
revert and a series of fixes for PCM auto-silencing where it caused a
regression in the previous PR for rc1.
Others are all small: ASoC Intel fixes, various quirks for ASoC AMD,
HD-audio and USB-audio, the continued legacy emu10k1 code cleanup, and
some documentation updates"
* tag 'sound-fix-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (23 commits)
ALSA: pcm: use exit controlled loop in snd_pcm_playback_silence()
ALSA: pcm: simplify top-up mode init in snd_pcm_playback_silence()
ALSA: pcm: playback silence - move silence variable updates to separate function
ALSA: pcm: playback silence - remove extra code
ALSA: pcm: fix playback silence - correct incremental silencing
ALSA: pcm: fix playback silence - use the actual new_hw_ptr for the threshold mode
ALSA: pcm: Revert "ALSA: pcm: rewrite snd_pcm_playback_silence()"
ALSA: hda/realtek: Fix mute and micmute LEDs for an HP laptop
ALSA: caiaq: input: Add error handling for unsupported input methods in `snd_usb_caiaq_input_init`
ALSA: usb-audio: Add quirk for Pioneer DDJ-800
ALSA: hda/realtek: support HP Pavilion Aero 13-be0xxx Mute LED
ASoC: Intel: soc-acpi-cht: Add quirk for Nextbook Ares 8A tablet
ASoC: amd: yc: Add Asus VivoBook Pro 14 OLED M6400RC to the quirks list for acp6x
ASoC: codecs: wcd938x: fix accessing regmap on unattached devices
ALSA: docs: Fix code block indentation in ALSA driver example
ALSA: docs: Extend module parameters description
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for ASUS UM3402YAR using CS35L41
ALSA: emu10k1: use more existing defines instead of open-coded numbers
ASoC: amd: yc: Add ASUS M3402RA into DMI table
ALSA: hda/realtek: Add quirk for ThinkPad P1 Gen 6
...
We already know that `frames` is greater than zero, because we just
checked it. So we don't need to check the loop condition on the first
iteration.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505155244.2312199-7-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Inline the remaining call of snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail(). This makes
the top-up branch more congruent with the thresholded one, and allows
simplifying the handling of the corner cases.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505155244.2312199-6-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The code tracking the added samples in thresholded mode and the code
tracking the just played samples in top-up mode are semantically
identical, so factor it out to a common function to enhance readability.
Co-developed-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505155244.2312199-5-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The removed condition handles de facto only one situation where
runtime->silence_filled variable is equal to runtime->buffer_size,
because this variable cannot go over the buffer size. This case is
implicitly caught by the required comparison of the noise distance
with the threshold.
Suggested-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505155244.2312199-4-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Commit 9a826ddba6 ("[ALSA] pcm core: fix silence_start calculations")
came with exactly the right commit message, but the patch just made
things broken in a different way: We'd fill at a too low address if the
area was already partially zeroed, so we'd under-fill. This affected
both thresholded mode (where it was somewhat less likely) and top-up
mode (where it would be the case consistently).
Co-developed-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505155244.2312199-3-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The snd_pcm_playback_hw_avail() function uses runtime->status->hw_ptr.
Unfortunately, in case when we call this function from snd_pcm_update_hw_ptr0(),
this variable contains the previous hardware pointer. Use the new_hw_ptr
argument to calculate hw_avail (filled samples by the user space) to
correct the threshold comparison.
The new_hw_ptr argument may also be set to ULONG_MAX which means the
initialization phase. In this case, use runtime->status->hw_ptr.
Suggested-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Reviewed-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230505155244.2312199-2-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
At this time, it's an interesting mixture of changes for both old and
new stuff. Majority of changes are about ASoC (lots of systematic
changes for converting remove callbacks to void, and cleanups), while
we got the fixes and the enhancements of very old PCI cards, too.
Here are some highlights:
ALSA/ASoC Core:
- Continued effort of more ASoC core cleanups
- Minor improvements for XRUN handling in indirect PCM helpers
- Code refactoring of PCM core code
ASoC:
- Continued feature and simplification work on SOF, including addition
of a no-DSP mode for bringup, HDA MLink and extensions to the IPC4
protocol
- Hibernation support for CS35L45
- More DT binding conversions
- Support for Cirrus Logic CS35L56, Freescale QMC, Maxim MAX98363,
nVidia systems with MAX9809x and RT5631, Realtek RT712, Renesas R-Car
Gen4, Rockchip RK3588 and TI TAS5733
ALSA:
- Lots of works for legacy emu10k1 and ymfpci PCI drivers
- PCM kselftest fixes and enhancements
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Merge tag 'sound-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
"At this time, it's an interesting mixture of changes for both old and
new stuff. Majority of changes are about ASoC (lots of systematic
changes for converting remove callbacks to void, and cleanups), while
we got the fixes and the enhancements of very old PCI cards, too.
Here are some highlights:
ALSA/ASoC Core:
- Continued effort of more ASoC core cleanups
- Minor improvements for XRUN handling in indirect PCM helpers
- Code refactoring of PCM core code
ASoC:
- Continued feature and simplification work on SOF, including
addition of a no-DSP mode for bringup, HDA MLink and extensions to
the IPC4 protocol
- Hibernation support for CS35L45
- More DT binding conversions
- Support for Cirrus Logic CS35L56, Freescale QMC, Maxim MAX98363,
nVidia systems with MAX9809x and RT5631, Realtek RT712, Renesas
R-Car Gen4, Rockchip RK3588 and TI TAS5733
ALSA:
- Lots of works for legacy emu10k1 and ymfpci PCI drivers
- PCM kselftest fixes and enhancements"
* tag 'sound-6.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (586 commits)
ALSA: emu10k1: use high-level I/O in set_filterQ()
ALSA: emu10k1: use high-level I/O functions also during init
ALSA: emu10k1: fix error handling in snd_audigy_i2c_volume_put()
ALSA: emu10k1: don't stop DSP in _snd_emu10k1_{,audigy_}init_efx()
ALSA: emu10k1: fix SNDRV_EMU10K1_IOCTL_SINGLE_STEP
ALSA: emu10k1: skip Sound Blaster-specific hacks for E-MU cards
ALSA: emu10k1: fixup DSP defines
ALSA: emu10k1: pull in some register definitions from kX-project
ALSA: emu10k1: remove some bogus defines
ALSA: emu10k1: eliminate some unused defines
ALSA: emu10k1: fix lineup of EMU_HANA_* defines
ALSA: emu10k1: comment updates
ALSA: emu10k1: fix snd_emu1010_fpga_read() input masking for rev2 cards
ALSA: emu10k1: remove unused emu->pcm_playback_efx_substream field
ALSA: emu10k1: remove unused `resume` parameter from snd_emu10k1_init()
ALSA: emu10k1: minor optimizations
ALSA: emu10k1: remove remaining cruft from snd_emu10k1_emu1010_init()
ALSA: emu10k1: remove apparently pointless EMU_HANA_OPTION_CARDS reads
ALSA: emu10k1: remove apparently pointless FPGA reads
ALSA: emu10k1: stop doing weird things with HCFG in snd_emu10k1_emu1010_init()
...
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Merge tag 'iter-ubuf.2-2023-04-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux
Pull ITER_UBUF updates from Jens Axboe:
"This turns singe vector imports into ITER_UBUF, rather than
ITER_IOVEC.
The former is more trivial to iterate and advance, and hence a bit
more efficient. From some very unscientific testing, ~60% of all iovec
imports are single vector"
* tag 'iter-ubuf.2-2023-04-21' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux:
iov_iter: Mark copy_compat_iovec_from_user() noinline
iov_iter: import single vector iovecs as ITER_UBUF
iov_iter: convert import_single_range() to ITER_UBUF
iov_iter: overlay struct iovec and ubuf/len
iov_iter: set nr_segs = 1 for ITER_UBUF
iov_iter: remove iov_iter_iovec()
iov_iter: add iter_iov_addr() and iter_iov_len() helpers
ALSA: pcm: check for user backed iterator, not specific iterator type
IB/qib: check for user backed iterator, not specific iterator type
IB/hfi1: check for user backed iterator, not specific iterator type
iov_iter: add iter_iovec() helper
block: ensure bio_alloc_map_data() deals with ITER_UBUF correctly
The auto-silencer supports two modes: "thresholded" to fill up "just
enough", and "top-up" to fill up "as much as possible". The two modes
used rather distinct code paths, which this patch unifies. The only
remaining distinction is how much we actually want to fill.
This fixes a bug in thresholded mode, where we failed to use new_hw_ptr,
resulting in under-fill.
Top-up mode is now more well-behaved and much easier to understand in
corner cases.
This also updates comments in the proximity of silencing-related data
structures.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230420113324.877164-1-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
... in wait_for_avail() and snd_pcm_drain().
t was calculated in seconds, so it would be pretty much always zero, to
be subsequently de-facto ignored due to being max(t, 10)'d. And then it
(i.e., 10) would be treated as secs, which doesn't seem right.
However, fixing it to properly calculate msecs would potentially cause
timeouts when using twice the period size for the default timeout (which
seems reasonable to me), so instead use the buffer size plus 10 percent
to be on the safe side ... but that still seems insufficient, presumably
because the hardware typically needs a moment to fire up. To compensate
for this, we up the minimal timeout to 100ms, which is still two orders
of magnitude less than the bogus minimum.
substream->wait_time was also misinterpreted as jiffies, despite being
documented as being in msecs. Only the soc/sof driver sets it - to 500,
which looks very much like msecs were intended.
Speaking of which, shouldn't snd_pcm_drain() also use substream->
wait_time?
As a drive-by, make the debug messages on timeout less confusing.
Signed-off-by: Oswald Buddenhagen <oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230405201219.2197774-1-oswald.buddenhagen@gmx.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In preparation for switching single segment iterators to using ITER_UBUF,
swap the check for whether we are user backed or not.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
This returns a pointer to the current iovec entry in the iterator. Only
useful with ITER_IOVEC right now, but it prepares us to treat ITER_UBUF
and ITER_IOVEC identically for the first segment.
Rename struct iov_iter->iov to iov_iter->__iov to find any potentially
troublesome spots, and also to prevent anyone from adding new code that
accesses iter->iov directly.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The recent support of low latency playback in USB-audio driver made
the snd_usb_queue_pending_output_urbs() function to be called via PCM
ack ops. In the new code path, the function is performed already in
the PCM stream lock. The problem is that, when an XRUN is detected,
the function calls snd_pcm_xrun() to notify, but snd_pcm_xrun() is
supposed to be called only outside the stream lock. As a result, it
leads to a deadlock of PCM stream locking.
For avoiding such a recursive locking, this patch adds an additional
check to the code paths in PCM core that call the ack callback; now it
checks the error code from the callback, and if it's -EPIPE, the XRUN
is handled in the PCM core side gracefully. Along with it, the
USB-audio driver code is changed to follow that, i.e. -EPIPE is
returned instead of the explicit snd_pcm_xrun() call when the function
is performed already in the stream lock.
Fixes: d5f871f89e ("ALSA: usb-audio: Improved lowlatency playback support")
Reported-and-tested-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230317195128.3911155-1-john@metanate.com
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Reviewed-by; Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230320142838.494-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X bit.
- Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
related to PMD unsharing.
- Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes
- Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()") which
does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.
- SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
"mm/damon/core: implement damos filter". These filters provide users
with finer-grained control over DAMOS's actions. SeongJae has also done
some DAMON cleanup work.
- Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").
- Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
tree".
- Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
reclaim.
- David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
function in the series "remove generic_writepages".
- Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
his series "Some small improvements for compaction".
- Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
series "Get rid of tail page fields".
- David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series "mm:
support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with swap
PTEs".
- Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".
- Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with his
series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".
- Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
writeable+executable mappings. The previous BPF-based approach had
shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel support for memory-deny-write-execute
(MDWE)".
- Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
"mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".
- T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
"mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".
- Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a per-node
basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
statistics".
- Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage during
compaction".
- Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
"cleanup vfree and vunmap".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in ths
series "remove ->rw_page".
- We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".
- Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier functions".
- Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's series
"mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for FLATMEM" and
"fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"
- Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
/proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
"mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".
- Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest of
the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for GUP".
- SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the series
"mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".
- Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
and clean-ups" series.
- Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".
- Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".
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Merge tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm
Pull MM updates from Andrew Morton:
- Daniel Verkamp has contributed a memfd series ("mm/memfd: add
F_SEAL_EXEC") which permits the setting of the memfd execute bit at
memfd creation time, with the option of sealing the state of the X
bit.
- Peter Xu adds a patch series ("mm/hugetlb: Make huge_pte_offset()
thread-safe for pmd unshare") which addresses a rare race condition
related to PMD unsharing.
- Several folioification patch serieses from Matthew Wilcox, Vishal
Moola, Sidhartha Kumar and Lorenzo Stoakes
- Johannes Weiner has a series ("mm: push down lock_page_memcg()")
which does perform some memcg maintenance and cleanup work.
- SeongJae Park has added DAMOS filtering to DAMON, with the series
"mm/damon/core: implement damos filter".
These filters provide users with finer-grained control over DAMOS's
actions. SeongJae has also done some DAMON cleanup work.
- Kairui Song adds a series ("Clean up and fixes for swap").
- Vernon Yang contributed the series "Clean up and refinement for maple
tree".
- Yu Zhao has contributed the "mm: multi-gen LRU: memcg LRU" series. It
adds to MGLRU an LRU of memcgs, to improve the scalability of global
reclaim.
- David Hildenbrand has added some userfaultfd cleanup work in the
series "mm: uffd-wp + change_protection() cleanups".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed the generic_writepages() library
function in the series "remove generic_writepages".
- Baolin Wang has performed some maintenance on the compaction code in
his series "Some small improvements for compaction".
- Sidhartha Kumar is doing some maintenance work on struct page in his
series "Get rid of tail page fields".
- David Hildenbrand contributed some cleanup, bugfixing and
generalization of pte management and of pte debugging in his series
"mm: support __HAVE_ARCH_PTE_SWP_EXCLUSIVE on all architectures with
swap PTEs".
- Mel Gorman and Neil Brown have removed the __GFP_ATOMIC allocation
flag in the series "Discard __GFP_ATOMIC".
- Sergey Senozhatsky has improved zsmalloc's memory utilization with
his series "zsmalloc: make zspage chain size configurable".
- Joey Gouly has added prctl() support for prohibiting the creation of
writeable+executable mappings.
The previous BPF-based approach had shortcomings. See "mm: In-kernel
support for memory-deny-write-execute (MDWE)".
- Waiman Long did some kmemleak cleanup and bugfixing in the series
"mm/kmemleak: Simplify kmemleak_cond_resched() & fix UAF".
- T.J. Alumbaugh has contributed some MGLRU cleanup work in his series
"mm: multi-gen LRU: improve".
- Jiaqi Yan has provided some enhancements to our memory error
statistics reporting, mainly by presenting the statistics on a
per-node basis. See the series "Introduce per NUMA node memory error
statistics".
- Mel Gorman has a second and hopefully final shot at fixing a CPU-hog
regression in compaction via his series "Fix excessive CPU usage
during compaction".
- Christoph Hellwig does some vmalloc maintenance work in the series
"cleanup vfree and vunmap".
- Christoph Hellwig has removed block_device_operations.rw_page() in
ths series "remove ->rw_page".
- We get some maple_tree improvements and cleanups in Liam Howlett's
series "VMA tree type safety and remove __vma_adjust()".
- Suren Baghdasaryan has done some work on the maintainability of our
vm_flags handling in the series "introduce vm_flags modifier
functions".
- Some pagemap cleanup and generalization work in Mike Rapoport's
series "mm, arch: add generic implementation of pfn_valid() for
FLATMEM" and "fixups for generic implementation of pfn_valid()"
- Baoquan He has done some work to make /proc/vmallocinfo and
/proc/kcore better represent the real state of things in his series
"mm/vmalloc.c: allow vread() to read out vm_map_ram areas".
- Jason Gunthorpe rationalized the GUP system's interface to the rest
of the kernel in the series "Simplify the external interface for
GUP".
- SeongJae Park wishes to migrate people from DAMON's debugfs interface
over to its sysfs interface. To support this, we'll temporarily be
printing warnings when people use the debugfs interface. See the
series "mm/damon: deprecate DAMON debugfs interface".
- Andrey Konovalov provided the accurately named "lib/stackdepot: fixes
and clean-ups" series.
- Huang Ying has provided a dramatic reduction in migration's TLB flush
IPI rates with the series "migrate_pages(): batch TLB flushing".
- Arnd Bergmann has some objtool fixups in "objtool warning fixes".
* tag 'mm-stable-2023-02-20-13-37' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/akpm/mm: (505 commits)
include/linux/migrate.h: remove unneeded externs
mm/memory_hotplug: cleanup return value handing in do_migrate_range()
mm/uffd: fix comment in handling pte markers
mm: change to return bool for isolate_movable_page()
mm: hugetlb: change to return bool for isolate_hugetlb()
mm: change to return bool for isolate_lru_page()
mm: change to return bool for folio_isolate_lru()
objtool: add UACCESS exceptions for __tsan_volatile_read/write
kmsan: disable ftrace in kmsan core code
kasan: mark addr_has_metadata __always_inline
mm: memcontrol: rename memcg_kmem_enabled()
sh: initialize max_mapnr
m68k/nommu: add missing definition of ARCH_PFN_OFFSET
mm: percpu: fix incorrect size in pcpu_obj_full_size()
maple_tree: reduce stack usage with gcc-9 and earlier
mm: page_alloc: call panic() when memoryless node allocation fails
mm: multi-gen LRU: avoid futile retries
migrate_pages: move THP/hugetlb migration support check to simplify code
migrate_pages: batch flushing TLB
migrate_pages: share more code between _unmap and _move
...
Replace direct modifications to vma->vm_flags with calls to modifier
functions to be able to track flag changes and to keep vma locking
correctness.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/misc/open-dice.c, per Hyeonggon Yoo]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230126193752.297968-5-surenb@google.com
Signed-off-by: Suren Baghdasaryan <surenb@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Sebastian Reichel <sebastian.reichel@collabora.com>
Reviewed-by: Liam R. Howlett <Liam.Howlett@Oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arjun Roy <arjunroy@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Greg Thelen <gthelen@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@linux.dev>
Cc: Laurent Dufour <ldufour@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Lorenzo Stoakes <lstoakes@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@google.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Oskolkov <posk@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Punit Agrawal <punit.agrawal@bytedance.com>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Cc: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
All callers from other files ignore the return value of this function.
And it can only ever return a non-zero value if the parameter card is NULL.
This cannot happen in snd_card_free() as card was dereferenced just before
snd_card_free_when_closed() is called. So the error handling can be dropped
there.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207191907.467756-3-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
All callers from other files ignore the return value of this function.
And it can only ever return a non-zero value if the parameter card is NULL.
Move the check for card being NULL into snd_card_free_when_closed() to keep
the previous behaviour. Note this isn't necessary for
snd_card_disconnect_sync() because if card was NULL in there the dereference
of card for dev_err() would oops the kernel. Replace this by an oops
triggered by the dereference of card for spin_lock_irq().
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Acked-by: Geoff Levand <geoff@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Thierry Reding <treding@nvidia.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230207191907.467756-2-u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
We change recently the memalloc helper to use
dma_alloc_noncontiguous() and the fallback to get_pages(). Although
lots of issues with IOMMU (or non-IOMMU) have been addressed, but
there seems still a regression on Xen PV. Interestingly, the only
proper way to work is use dma_alloc_coherent(). The use of
dma_alloc_coherent() for SG buffer was dropped as it's problematic on
IOMMU systems. OTOH, Xen PV has a different way, and it's fine to use
the dma_alloc_coherent().
This patch is a workaround for Xen PV. It consists of the following
changes:
- For Xen PV, use only the fallback allocation without
dma_alloc_noncontiguous()
- In the fallback allocation, use dma_alloc_coherent();
the DMA address from dma_alloc_coherent() is returned in get_addr
ops
- The DMA addresses are stored in an array; the first entry stores the
number of allocated pages in lower bits, which are referred at
releasing pages again
Reported-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Tested-by: Marek Marczykowski-Górecki <marmarek@invisiblethingslab.com>
Fixes: a8d302a0b7 ("ALSA: memalloc: Revive x86-specific WC page allocations again")
Fixes: 9736a32513 ("ALSA: memalloc: Don't fall back for SG-buffer with IOMMU")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/87tu256lqs.wl-tiwai@suse.de
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230125153104.5527-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Takes rwsem lock inside snd_ctl_elem_read instead of snd_ctl_elem_read_user
like it was done for write in commit 1fa4445f9a ("ALSA: control - introduce
snd_ctl_notify_one() helper"). Doing this way we are also fixing the following
locking issue happening in the compat path which can be easily triggered and
turned into an use-after-free.
64-bits:
snd_ctl_ioctl
snd_ctl_elem_read_user
[takes controls_rwsem]
snd_ctl_elem_read [lock properly held, all good]
[drops controls_rwsem]
32-bits:
snd_ctl_ioctl_compat
snd_ctl_elem_write_read_compat
ctl_elem_write_read
snd_ctl_elem_read [missing lock, not good]
CVE-2023-0266 was assigned for this issue.
Cc: stable@kernel.org # 5.13+
Signed-off-by: Clement Lecigne <clecigne@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20230113120745.25464-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The use of strncpy() in the set_led_id() was incorrect.
The len variable should use 'min(sizeof(buf2) - 1, count)'
expression.
Use strscpy() function to simplify things and handle the error gracefully.
Fixes: a135dfb5de ("ALSA: led control - add sysfs kcontrol LED marking layer")
Reported-by: yang.yang29@zte.com.cn
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/alsa-devel/202301091945513559977@zte.com.cn/
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
While not quite as bogus as for the dma-coherent allocations that were
fixed earlier, GFP_COMP for these allocations has no benefits for
the dma-direct case, and can't be supported at all by dma dma-iommu
backend which splits up allocations into smaller orders. Due to an
oversight in ffcb754584 that flag stopped being cleared for all
dma allocations, but only got rejected for coherent ones.
Start fixing this by not requesting __GFP_COMP in the sound code, which
is the only place that did this.
Fixes: ffcb754584 ("dma-mapping: reject __GFP_COMP in dma_alloc_attrs")
Reported-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
This looks like a relatively calm development cycle; there have been
only few changes in ALSA and ASoC core sides while we get lots of
device-specific fixes and updates as usual. Most of commits are about
ASoC, including Intel SOF/AVS and many device tree updates.
Below are some highlights:
Core:
- Improvement in memalloc helper for fallback allocations
- More cleanups of ASoC DAPM code
ASoC:
- Factoring out of mapping hw_params onto SoundWire configuration
- The ever ongoing overhauls of the Intel DSP code continue, including
support for loading libraries and probes with IPC4 on SOF.
- Support for more sample formats on JZ4740
- Lots of device tree conversions and fixups
- Support for Allwinner D1, a range of AMD and Intel systems, Mediatek
systems with multiple DMICs, Nuvoton NAU8318, NXP fsl_rpmsg and
i.MX93, Qualcomm AudioReach Enable, MFC and SAL, RealTek RT1318 and
Rockchip RK3588
ALSA:
- Addition of PCM kselftest; still minimalistic but can be extended
in future
- Fixes for corner-case XRUNs with USB-audio implicit feedback mode
- Usual device-specific quirk updates for USB- and HD-audio
- FireWire DICE updates
Also, this PR also contains a few cross-tree updates:
- Some OMAP board file updates for removal of relevant OMAP platforms
- A new I2C API update for I2C probe API adaption
- A DRM update for the further hdmi-codec updates
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Merge tag 'sound-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound
Pull sound updates from Takashi Iwai:
"This looks like a relatively calm development cycle; there have been
only few changes in ALSA and ASoC core sides while we get lots of
device-specific fixes and updates as usual. Most of commits are about
ASoC, including Intel SOF/AVS and many device tree updates.
Below are some highlights:
Core:
- Improvement in memalloc helper for fallback allocations
- More cleanups of ASoC DAPM code
ASoC:
- Factoring out of mapping hw_params onto SoundWire configuration
- The ever ongoing overhauls of the Intel DSP code continue,
including support for loading libraries and probes with IPC4 on
SOF.
- Support for more sample formats on JZ4740
- Lots of device tree conversions and fixups
- Support for Allwinner D1, a range of AMD and Intel systems,
Mediatek systems with multiple DMICs, Nuvoton NAU8318, NXP
fsl_rpmsg and i.MX93, Qualcomm AudioReach Enable, MFC and SAL,
RealTek RT1318 and Rockchip RK3588
ALSA:
- Addition of PCM kselftest; still minimalistic but can be extended
in future
- Fixes for corner-case XRUNs with USB-audio implicit feedback mode
- Usual device-specific quirk updates for USB- and HD-audio
- FireWire DICE updates
This also contains a few cross-tree updates:
- Some OMAP board file updates for removal of relevant OMAP platforms
- A new I2C API update for I2C probe API adaption
- A DRM update for the further hdmi-codec updates"
* tag 'sound-6.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tiwai/sound: (417 commits)
ALSA: mts64: fix possible null-ptr-defer in snd_mts64_interrupt
ALSA: patch_realtek: Fix Dell Inspiron Plus 16
ALSA: hda/cirrus: Add extra 10 ms delay to allow PLL settle and lock.
ASoC: dt-bindings: Correct Alexandre Belloni email
ASoC: dt-bindings: maxim,max98504: Convert to DT schema
ASoC: dt-bindings: maxim,max98357a: Convert to DT schema
ASoC: dt-bindings: Reference common DAI properties
ASoC: dt-bindings: Extend name-prefix.yaml into common DAI properties
ASoC: rt715: Make read-only arrays capture_reg_H and capture_reg_L static const
ASoC: uniphier: aio-core: Make some read-only arrays static const
ASoC: wcd938x: Make read-only array minCode_param static const
ASoC: qcom: lpass-sc7280: Add maybe_unused tag for system PM ops
ASoC : SOF: amd: Add support for IPC and DSP dumps
ASoC: SOF: amd: Use poll function instead to read ACP_SHA_DSP_FW_QUALIFIER
ALSA: usb-audio: Workaround for XRUN at prepare
ALSA: pcm: Handle XRUN at trigger START
ALSA: pcm: Set missing stop_operating flag at undoing trigger start
drm: tda99x: Don't advertise non-existent capture support
ASoC: hdmi-codec: Allow playback and capture to be disabled
kselftest/alsa: Add more coverage of sample rates and channel counts
...
When the driver returns -EPIPE for indicating an XRUN already at PCM
trigger START, we should treat properly and set it to the XRUN state.
Otherwise the state is missing and the application would try to issue
trigger again without knowing that it's in an error state.
This is just for a theoretical bug, and it won't happen in most
cases.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b4e71631-4a94-613-27b2-fb595792630@carlh.net
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205132124.11585-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When a PCM trigger-start fails at snd_pcm_do_start(), PCM core tries
to undo the action at snd_pcm_undo_start() by issuing the trigger STOP
manually. At that point, we forgot to set the stop_operating flag,
hence the sync-stop won't be issued at the next prepare or other
calls.
This patch adds the missing stop_operating flag at
snd_pcm_undo_start().
Fixes: 1e850beea2 ("ALSA: pcm: Add the support for sync-stop operation")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/b4e71631-4a94-613-27b2-fb595792630@carlh.net
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221205132124.11585-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Strings need to be specially marked in trace events to ensure the
content is captured, othewise the trace just shows the value of the
pointer.
Signed-off-by: John Keeping <john@metanate.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221125162327.297440-1-john@metanate.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
dma_alloc_coherent/dma_alloc_wc is an opaque allocator that only uses
the GFP_ flags for allocation context control. Don't pass __GFP_COMP
which makes no sense for an allocation that can't in any way be
converted to a page pointer.
Note that for dma_alloc_noncoherent and dma_alloc_noncontigous in
combination with the DMA mmap helpers __GFP_COMP looks sketchy as well,
so I would suggest to drop that as well after a careful audit.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
With clang's kernel control flow integrity (kCFI, CONFIG_CFI_CLANG),
indirect call targets are validated against the expected function
pointer prototype to make sure the call target is valid to help mitigate
ROP attacks. If they are not identical, there is a failure at run time,
which manifests as either a kernel panic or thread getting killed.
seq_copy_in_user() and seq_copy_in_kernel() did not have prototypes
matching snd_seq_dump_func_t. Adjust this and remove the casts. There
are not resulting binary output differences.
This was found as a result of Clang's new -Wcast-function-type-strict
flag, which is more sensitive than the simpler -Wcast-function-type,
which only checks for type width mismatches.
Reported-by: kernel test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/202211041527.HD8TLSE1-lkp@intel.com
Cc: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.com>
Cc: "Gustavo A. R. Silva" <gustavoars@kernel.org>
Cc: alsa-devel@alsa-project.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221118232346.never.380-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
It will indicate below warning if W=1 was added and CONFIG_SND_DEBUG
was not set. This patch adds __maybe_unused and avoid it.
${LINUX}/sound/core/pcm_native.c: In function 'constrain_mask_params':
${LINUX}/sound/core/pcm_native.c:291:25: error: variable 'old_mask' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
291 | struct snd_mask old_mask;
| ^~~~~~~~
${LINUX}/sound/core/pcm_native.c: In function 'constrain_interval_params':
${LINUX}/sound/core/pcm_native.c:327:29: error: variable 'old_interval' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
327 | struct snd_interval old_interval;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~
${LINUX}/sound/core/pcm_native.c: In function 'constrain_params_by_rules':
${LINUX}/sound/core/pcm_native.c:368:29: error: variable 'old_interval' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
368 | struct snd_interval old_interval;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~
${LINUX}/sound/core/pcm_native.c:367:25: error: variable 'old_mask' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
367 | struct snd_mask old_mask;
| ^~~~~~~~
${LINUX}/sound/core/pcm_native.c: In function 'snd_pcm_hw_params_choose':
${LINUX}/sound/core/pcm_native.c:652:29: error: variable 'old_interval' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
652 | struct snd_interval old_interval;
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~
${LINUX}/sound/core/pcm_native.c:651:25: error: variable 'old_mask' set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
651 | struct snd_mask old_mask;
| ^~~~~~~~
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors
make[3]: *** [${LINUX}/scripts/Makefile.build:250: sound/core/pcm_native.o] error 1
Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Tested-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/874juzg3kd.wl-kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Currently the fallback SG allocation tries to allocate each single
page, and this tends to result in the reverse order of memory
addresses when large space is available at boot, as the kernel takes a
free page from the top to the bottom in the zone. The end result
looks as if non-contiguous (although it actually is). What's worse is
that it leads to an overflow of BDL entries for HD-audio.
For avoiding such a problem, this patch modifies the allocation code
slightly; now it tries to allocate the larger contiguous chunks as
much as possible, then reduces to the smaller chunks only if the
allocation failed -- a similar strategy as the existing
snd_dma_alloc_pages_fallback() function.
Along with the trick, drop the unused address array from
snd_dma_sg_fallback object. It was needed in the past when
dma_alloc_coherent() was used, but with the standard page allocator,
it became superfluous and never referred.
Fixes: a8d302a0b7 ("ALSA: memalloc: Revive x86-specific WC page allocations again")
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221114141658.29620-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The latest fix for the non-contiguous memalloc helper changed the
allocation method for a non-IOMMU system to use only the fallback
allocator. This should have worked, but it caused a problem sometimes
when too many non-contiguous pages are allocated that can't be treated
by HD-audio controller.
As a quirk workaround, go back to the original strategy: use
dma_alloc_noncontiguous() at first, and apply the fallback only when
it fails, but only for non-IOMMU case.
We'll need a better fix in the fallback code as well, but this
workaround should paper over most cases.
Fixes: 9736a32513 ("ALSA: memalloc: Don't fall back for SG-buffer with IOMMU")
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAHk-=wgSH5ubdvt76gNwa004ooZAEJL_1Q-Fyw5M2FDdqL==dg@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221112084718.3305-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
When the non-contiguous page allocation for SG buffer allocation
fails, the memalloc helper tries to fall back to the old page
allocation methods. This would, however, result in the bogus page
addresses when IOMMU is enabled. Usually in such a case, the fallback
allocation should fail as well, but occasionally it succeeds and
hitting a bad access.
The fallback was thought for non-IOMMU case, and as the error from
dma_alloc_noncontiguous() with IOMMU essentially implies a fatal
memory allocation error, we should return the error straightforwardly
without fallback. This avoids the corner case like the above.
The patch also renames the local variable "dma_ops" with snd_ prefix
for avoiding the name conflict.
Fixes: a8d302a0b7 ("ALSA: memalloc: Revive x86-specific WC page allocations again")
Reported-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.22.394.2211041541090.3532114@eliteleevi.tm.intel.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221110132216.30605-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Variable dest_frames is just being incremented and it's never used
anywhere else. The variable and the increment are redundant so
remove it.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221024130415.2155860-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
We took sound_oss_mutex around the calls of unregister_sound_special()
at unregistering OSS devices. This may, however, lead to a deadlock,
because we manage the card release via the card's device object, and
the release may happen at unregister_sound_special() call -- which
will take sound_oss_mutex again in turn.
Although the deadlock might be fixed by relaxing the rawmidi mutex in
the previous commit, it's safer to move unregister_sound_special()
calls themselves out of the sound_oss_mutex, too. The call is
race-safe as the function has a spinlock protection by itself.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAB7eexJP7w1B0mVgDF0dQ+gWor7UdkiwPczmL7pn91xx8xpzOA@mail.gmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221011070147.7611-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Setting pointer and afterwards checking for wraparound leads
to the possibility of returning the inconsistent pointer position.
This patch increments buffer pointer atomically to avoid this issue.
Fixes: e7f73a1613 ("ASoC: Add dmaengine PCM helper functions")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Pape <apape@de.adit-jv.com>
Signed-off-by: Eugeniu Rosca <erosca@de.adit-jv.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/1664211493-11789-1-git-send-email-erosca@de.adit-jv.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The mmap status record should be read-only. Modifying it from
user-space may screw up things unexpectedly, so let's clear the write
bits at exposing it.
Note that alsa-lib and other known user-space apps access the mmapped
status only as read-only, hence this change shouldn't break the
existing applications.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926135558.26580-3-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In the PCM core and driver code, there are lots place referring to the
current PCM state via runtime->status->state. This patch introduced a
local PCM state in runtime itself and replaces those references with
runtime->state. It has improvements in two aspects:
- The reduction of a indirect access leads to more code optimization
- It avoids a possible (unexpected) modification of the state via mmap
of the status record
The status->state is updated together with runtime->state, so that
user-space can still read the current state via mmap like before,
too.
This patch touches only the ALSA core code. The changes in each
driver will follow in later patches.
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220926135558.26580-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Use __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL instead of __GFP__NORETRY in
snd_dma_dev_alloc(), snd_dma_wc_alloc() and friends, to allocate pages
for device memory. The MAYFAIL flag retains the semantics of not
triggering the OOM killer, but lowers the risk of alloc failure.
MAYFAIL flag was added in commit dcda9b0471 ("mm, tree wide: replace
__GFP_REPEAT by __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL with more useful semantic").
This change addresses recurring failures with SOF audio driver in test
cases where a system suspend-resume stress test is run, combined with an
active high memory-load use-case. The failure typically shows up as:
[ 379.480229] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: booting DSP firmware
[ 379.484803] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: error: memory alloc failed: -12
[ 379.484810] sof-audio-pci-intel-tgl 0000:00:1f.3: error: dma prepare for ICCMAX stream failed
Multiple fixes to reduce the memory usage of DSP boot have been
identified in SOF driver, but even with those fixes, debug on affected
systems has shown that even a single page alloc may fail with
__GFP_NORETRY. When this occurs, system is under significant load on
physical memory, but a lot of reclaimable pages are available, so the
system has not run out of memory. With __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL, the errors
are not hit in these stress tests.
The alloc failure is severe as audio capability is completely lost if
alloc failure is hit at system resume.
An alternative solution was considered where the resources for DSP boot
would be kept allocated until driver is unbound. This would avoid the
allocation failure, but consume memory that is only needed temporarily
at probe and resume time. It seems better to not hang on to the memory,
but rather work a bit harder for allocating the pages at resume.
BugLink: https://github.com/thesofproject/linux/issues/3844
Signed-off-by: Kai Vehmanen <kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Pierre-Louis Bossart <pierre-louis.bossart@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220923153501.3326041-1-kai.vehmanen@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
During the code change to add the support for devres-managed card
instance, we put an explicit kfree(card) call at the error path in
snd_card_new(). This is needed for the early error path before the
card is initialized with the device, but is rather superfluous and
causes a double-free at the error path after the card instance is
initialized, as the destructor of the card object already contains a
kfree() call.
This patch fixes the double-free situation by removing the superfluous
kfree(). Meanwhile we need to call kfree() explicitly for the early
error path, so it's added there instead.
Fixes: e8ad415b7a ("ALSA: core: Add managed card creation")
Reported-by: Rondreis <linhaoguo86@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAB7eexL1zBnB636hwS27d-LdPYZ_R1-5fJS_h=ZbCWYU=UPWJg@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220919123516.28222-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The last fix for trying to recover the regression on AMD platforms,
unfortunately, leaded to yet another regression: it turned out that
IOMMUs don't like the usage of raw page allocations.
This is yet another attempt for addressing the log saga; at this time,
we re-use the existing buffer allocation mechanism with SG-pages
although we require only single pages. The SG buffer allocation
itself was confirmed to work for stream buffers, so it's relatively
easy to adapt for other places.
The only problem is: although the HD-audio code is accessing the
address directly via dmab->address field, SG-pages don't set up it.
For the ease of adaption, we now set up the dmab->addr field from the
address of the first page as default, so that it can run with the
HD-audio driver code as-is without the excessive call of
snd_sgbuf_get_addr() multiple times; that's the only change in the
memalloc helper side. The rest is nothing but a flip of the dma_type
field in the HD-audio side.
Fixes: a8d302a0b7 ("ALSA: memalloc: Revive x86-specific WC page allocations again")
Reported-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Mikhail Gavrilov <mikhail.v.gavrilov@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CABXGCsO+kB2t5QyHY-rUe76npr1m0-5JOtt8g8SiHUo34ur7Ww@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216112
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=216363
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220906090319.23358-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
There is a small race window at snd_pcm_oss_sync() that is called from
OSS PCM SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC ioctl; namely the function calls
snd_pcm_oss_make_ready() at first, then takes the params_lock mutex
for the rest. When the stream is set up again by another thread
between them, it leads to inconsistency, and may result in unexpected
results such as NULL dereference of OSS buffer as a fuzzer spotted
recently.
The fix is simply to cover snd_pcm_oss_make_ready() call into the same
params_lock mutex with snd_pcm_oss_make_ready_locked() variant.
Reported-and-tested-by: butt3rflyh4ck <butterflyhuangxx@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jaroslav Kysela <perex@perex.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAFcO6XN7JDM4xSXGhtusQfS2mSBcx50VJKwQpCq=WeLt57aaZA@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220905060714.22549-1-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
These two checks are in the reverse order so it might read one element
beyond the end of the array. First check if the "i" is within bounds
before using it.
Fixes: 6ab55ec0a9 ("ALSA: control: Fix an out-of-bounds bug in get_ctl_id_hash()")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/YwjgNh/gkG1hH7po@kili
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Since the user can control the arguments provided to the kernel by the
ioctl() system call, an out-of-bounds bug occurs when the 'id->name'
provided by the user does not end with '\0'.
The following log can reveal it:
[ 10.002313] BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in snd_ctl_find_id+0x36c/0x3a0
[ 10.002895] Read of size 1 at addr ffff888109f5fe28 by task snd/439
[ 10.004934] Call Trace:
[ 10.007140] snd_ctl_find_id+0x36c/0x3a0
[ 10.007489] snd_ctl_ioctl+0x6cf/0x10e0
Fix this by checking the bound of 'id->name' in the loop.
Fixes: c27e1efb61 ("ALSA: control: Use xarray for faster lookups")
Signed-off-by: Zheyu Ma <zheyuma97@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220824081654.3767739-1-zheyuma97@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Now that all users of snd_dma_continuous_data() is gone, let's drop
this ugly (and dangerous) way.
After this commit, SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_CONTINUOUS may take the standard
device pointer instead of the hacked pointer by the macro above, and
the memalloc core refers to the coherent_dma_mask of the given
device like other SNDRV_DMA_TYPE. It's still allowed to pass NULL
there, and in that case, the allocation is performed always in the
normal zone.
For SNDRV_DMA_TYPE_VMALLOC, the device pointer is simply ignored.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220823115740.14123-5-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
It's been reported that there is a possible data-race accessing to the
global card_requested[] array at ALSA sequencer core, which is used
for determining whether to call request_module() for the card or not.
This data race itself is almost harmless, as it might end up with one
extra request_module() call for the already loaded module at most.
But it's still better to fix.
This patch addresses the possible data race of card_requested[] and
client_requested[] arrays by replacing them with bitmask.
It's an atomic operation and can work without locks.
Reported-by: Abhishek Shah <abhishek.shah@columbia.edu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/CAEHB24_ay6YzARpA1zgCsE7=H9CSJJzux618E=Ka4h0YdKn=qA@mail.gmail.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220823072717.1706-2-tiwai@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>