This commit replaces tasklet with workqueue for scs1x functionality of
ALSA oxfw driver.
This driver transfers MIDI message specific for SCS.1m and SCS.1d. This
task is currently done in software IRQ context of tasklet. In a view of
system, this context is limited resources and some important drivers (at
least, more important than ALSA oxfw driver) use the context as its
bottom-harf.
If the work to transfer MIDI messages is done within a time, it's better
to use the other context for the work. Actually, with recent CPUs, the
work will be scheduled within a time. This is a reason of this commit.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Modify portman driver to use the new parallel port device model.
The advantage of using the device model is that the device gets binded
to the hardware, we get the feature of hotplug, we can bind/unbind
the driver at runtime.
The changes are in the way the driver gets registered with the
parallel port subsystem and the temporary device to probe portman card
is removed and portman_probe() is used in the probe callback.
Signed-off-by: Sudip Mukherjee <sudip@vectorindia.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_timer_notify1() is called outside the spinlock and it retakes the
lock after the unlock. This is rather racy, and it's safer to move
snd_timer_notify() call inside the main spinlock.
The patch also contains a slight refactoring / cleanup of the code.
Now all start/stop/continue/pause look more symmetric and a bit better
readable.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
As long as I tested, Dice-based models produced by TC Electronic with
factory-configured settings transfer no notification within
ensure_phase_lock(). On the other hand, with upgraded firmwares, it
starts to transfer the notification. This seems to be a quirk of earlier
firmwares.
This commit ensures phase lock by reading a register after waiting for
the notification. Even if it's timed-out, ensure_phase_lock() return
success as long as the register has expected clock status.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
With former patchset, ALSA dice driver doesn't change clock parameters
anymore, while the driver still touch clock configuration for phase lock.
Although the locking status is in Dice notification, the driver doesn't
detect it. Usually, this causes no issues because in most case
NOTIFY_LOCK_CHG notification transfers after NOTIFY_CLOCK_ACCEPTED
notification, while it's better to detect locking status.
This commit changes notification mask just to detect lock status change.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In order to make the open/close more robust, widen the register_mutex
protection over the whole snd_timer_close() function. Also, the close
procedure is slightly shuffled to be in the safer order, as well as a
few code refactoring.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
snd_timer_user_read() has a potential race among parallel reads, as
qhead and qused are updated outside the critical section due to
copy_to_user() calls. Move them into the critical section, and also
sanitize the relevant code a bit.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In former commits, probing process has no need to set sampling transfer
frequency. Although it's OK to drop a function to change the frequency
from this module, some models require it before streaming. This seems to
be due to phase lock of clock source.
This commit moves the function from transaction layer to stream layer, and
rename it according to the purpose.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Dice interface design doesn't allow drivers to read supported combination
between sampling transfer frequencies and the number of Multi bit linear
audio data channels. Due to the design, ALSA dice driver changes current
sampling transfer frequency to generate cache of the combinations at
device probing processing.
Although, this idea is worse because ALSA dice driver changes the state of
clock. This is not what users want when they save favorite configuration
to the device in advance.
Furthermore, there's a possibility that the format of data block is decided
not only according to current sampling transfer frequency, but also the
other factors, i.e. data format for digital interface. It's not good to
generate channel cache according to the sampling transfer frequency only.
This commit purges processing cache data and related structure members. As
a result, users must set preferable sampling transfer frequency before
using ALSA PCM applications, as long as they want to start any PCM
substreams at the rate except for current one.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit is a preparation to remove members related to channel cache
for the number of channels for multi bit linear audio data and MIDI
ports. This commit changes the way to get the number of multi bit linear
audio data channel. It's directly retrieved by asynchronous transactions
to some registers.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
This commit changes the way to add ALSA MIDI ports. This driver read the
number of multiplexed MIDI substreams from hardware register, then adds the
same number of ALSA MIDI ports. This commit is based on my assumption that
the number is fixed at all of supported sampling transfer frequency.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In previous commit, ALSA Dice driver limits PCM substreams at current
sampling transfer frequency and current number of Multi bit linear audio
data channel. Thus, the driver has no need to start AMDTP streams at
the other sampling transfer frequency except for current one. This is due
to Dice interface design.
This commit limits AMDTP stream at current sampling transfer frequency,
according to the design.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
ALSA PCM core has a functionality for rule of PCM substream parameters.
Typically, when userspace opens PCM character devices, each driver adds
its own rules to PCM substream according to design of hardware. When the
userspace executes hw_params ioctl with favorite parameters, the actual
parameters are calculated according to the rules and the given parameters.
Then, the result is returned to userspace.
Currently, ALSA Dice driver has the rule between channels and rates, while
Dice interface design doesn't allow drivers to retrieve all of the
combinations. Dice drivers are just allowed to get current sampling
transfer frequency and the number of multi bit linear audio data channels
in an data block of an AMDTP packet.
This commit purges the rule, and limit PCM substreams to current sampling
transfer frequency, following to the interface design.
Signed-off-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
sound/firewire/digi00x/amdtp-dot.c:67: warning: type qualifiers ignored on function return type
Drop the bogus "const" type qualifier on the return type of dot_scrt()
to fix this.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Reviewed-by: Takashi Sakamoto <o-takashi@sakamocchi.jp>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The hda_jack_tbl entries are managed by snd_array for allowing
multiple jacks. It's good per se, but the problem is that struct
hda_jack_callback keeps the hda_jack_tbl pointer. Since snd_array
doesn't preserve each pointer at resizing the array, we can't keep the
original pointer but have to deduce the pointer at each time via
snd_array_entry() instead. Actually, this resulted in the deference
to the wrong pointer on codecs that have many pins such as CS4208.
This patch replaces the pointer to the NID value as the search key.
As an unexpected good side effect, this even simplifies the code, as
only NID is needed in most cases.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
A slave timer element also unlinks at snd_timer_stop() but it takes
only slave_active_lock. When a slave is assigned to a master,
however, this may become a race against the master's interrupt
handling, eventually resulting in a list corruption. The actual bug
could be seen with a syzkaller fuzzer test case in BugLink below.
As a fix, we need to take timeri->timer->lock when timer isn't NULL,
i.e. assigned to a master, while the assignment to a master itself is
protected by slave_active_lock.
BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+Y_Bm+7epAb=8Wi=AaWd+DYS7qawX52qxdCfOfY49vozQ@mail.gmail.com
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
In snd_timer_notify1(), the wrong timer instance was passed for slave
ccallback function. This leads to the access to the wrong data when
an incompatible master is handled (e.g. the master is the sequencer
timer and the slave is a user timer), as spotted by syzkaller fuzzer.
This patch fixes that wrong assignment.
BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+Y_Bm+7epAb=8Wi=AaWd+DYS7qawX52qxdCfOfY49vozQ@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The AU1X00 AC97 ALSA driver was deprecated in commit 7137c6bcb7 ("ALSA:
deprecate MIPS AU1X00 AC97 driver") in favor of the newer and better ASoC
driver for the same hardware. This was almost 5 years ago and this driver
has not been in use in the mainline kernel since, it should be safe to
remove it at this point.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Currently the selected timer backend is referred at any moment from
the running PCM callbacks. When the backend is switched, it's
possible to lead to inconsistency from the running backend. This was
pointed by syzkaller fuzzer, and the commit [7ee96216c3: ALSA:
dummy: Disable switching timer backend via sysfs] disabled the dynamic
switching for avoiding the crash.
This patch improves the handling of timer backend switching. It keeps
the reference to the selected backend during the whole operation of an
opened stream so that it won't be changed by other streams.
Together with this change, the hrtimer parameter is reenabled as
writable now.
NOTE: this patch also turned out to fix the still remaining race.
Namely, ops was still replaced dynamically at dummy_pcm_open:
static int dummy_pcm_open(struct snd_pcm_substream *substream)
{
....
dummy->timer_ops = &dummy_systimer_ops;
if (hrtimer)
dummy->timer_ops = &dummy_hrtimer_ops;
Since dummy->timer_ops is common among all streams, and when the
replacement happens during accesses of other streams, it may lead to a
crash. This was actually triggered by syzkaller fuzzer and KASAN.
This patch rewrites the code not to use the ops shared by all streams
any longer, too.
BugLink: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+aZ+xisrpuM6cOXbL21DuM0yVxPYXf4cD4Md9uw0C3dBQ@mail.gmail.com
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
The first real batch of fixes for this release cycle, so there are a few more
than usual.
Most of these are fixes and tweaks to board support (DT bugfixes, etc). I've
also picked up a couple of small cleanups that seemed innocent enough that
there was little reason to wait (const/__initconst and Kconfig deps).
Quite a bit of the changes on OMAP were due to fixes to no longer write to
rodata from assembly when ARM_KERNMEM_PERMS was enabled, but there were also
other fixes.
Kirkwood had a bunch of gpio fixes for some boards. OMAP had RTC fixes
on OMAP5, and Nomadik had changes to MMC parameters in DT.
All in all, mostly the usual mix of various fixes.
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Merge tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc
Pull ARM SoC fixes from Olof Johansson:
"The first real batch of fixes for this release cycle, so there are a
few more than usual.
Most of these are fixes and tweaks to board support (DT bugfixes,
etc). I've also picked up a couple of small cleanups that seemed
innocent enough that there was little reason to wait (const/
__initconst and Kconfig deps).
Quite a bit of the changes on OMAP were due to fixes to no longer
write to rodata from assembly when ARM_KERNMEM_PERMS was enabled, but
there were also other fixes.
Kirkwood had a bunch of gpio fixes for some boards. OMAP had RTC
fixes on OMAP5, and Nomadik had changes to MMC parameters in DT.
All in all, mostly the usual mix of various fixes"
* tag 'armsoc-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm/arm-soc: (46 commits)
ARM: multi_v7_defconfig: enable DW_WATCHDOG
ARM: nomadik: fix up SD/MMC DT settings
ARM64: tegra: Add chosen node for tegra132 norrin
ARM: realview: use "depends on" instead of "if" after prompt
ARM: tango: use "depends on" instead of "if" after prompt
ARM: tango: use const and __initconst for smp_operations
ARM: realview: use const and __initconst for smp_operations
bus: uniphier-system-bus: revive tristate prompt
arm64: dts: Add missing DMA Abort interrupt to Juno
bus: vexpress-config: Add missing of_node_put
ARM: dts: am57xx: sbc-am57x: correct Eth PHY settings
ARM: dts: am57xx: cl-som-am57x: fix CPSW EMAC pinmux
ARM: dts: am57xx: sbc-am57x: fix UART3 pinmux
ARM: dts: am57xx: cl-som-am57x: update SPI Flash frequency
ARM: dts: am57xx: cl-som-am57x: set HOST mode for USB2
ARM: dts: am57xx: sbc-am57x: fix SB-SOM EEPROM I2C address
ARM: dts: LogicPD Torpedo: Revert Duplicative Entries
ARM: dts: am437x: pixcir_tangoc: use correct flags for irq types
ARM: dts: am4372: fix irq type for arm twd and global timer
ARM: dts: at91: sama5d4 xplained: fix phy0 IRQ type
...
Pull mailbox fixes from Jassi Brar:
- fix getting element from the pcc-channels array by simply indexing
into it
- prevent building mailbox-test driver for archs that don't have IOMEM
* 'mailbox-devel' of git://git.linaro.org/landing-teams/working/fujitsu/integration:
mailbox: Fix dependencies for !HAS_IOMEM archs
mailbox: pcc: fix channel calculation in get_pcc_channel()
Some Sony VAIO AiO models (VGC-JS4EF and VGC-JS25G, both with PCI SSID
104d:9044) need the same quirk to make the speaker working properly.
Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=112031
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Here are some USB fixes for 4.5-rc3.
The usual, xhci fixes for reported issues, combined with some small
gadget driver fixes, and a MAINTAINERS file update. All have been in
linux-next with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-4.5-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some USB fixes for 4.5-rc3.
The usual, xhci fixes for reported issues, combined with some small
gadget driver fixes, and a MAINTAINERS file update. All have been in
linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'usb-4.5-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
xhci: harden xhci_find_next_ext_cap against device removal
xhci: Fix list corruption in urb dequeue at host removal
usb: host: xhci-plat: fix NULL pointer in probe for device tree case
usb: xhci-mtk: fix AHB bus hang up caused by roothubs polling
usb: xhci-mtk: fix bpkts value of LS/HS periodic eps not behind TT
usb: xhci: apply XHCI_PME_STUCK_QUIRK to Intel Broxton-M platforms
usb: xhci: set SSIC port unused only if xhci_suspend succeeds
usb: xhci: add a quirk bit for ssic port unused
usb: xhci: handle both SSIC ports in PME stuck quirk
usb: dwc3: gadget: set the OTG flag in dwc3 gadget driver.
Revert "xhci: don't finish a TD if we get a short-transfer event mid TD"
MAINTAINERS: fix my email address
usb: dwc2: Fix probe problem on bcm2835
Revert "usb: dwc2: Move reset into dwc2_get_hwparams()"
usb: musb: ux500: Fix NULL pointer dereference at system PM
usb: phy: mxs: declare variable with initialized value
usb: phy: msm: fix error handling in probe.
Here are some IIO and staging driver fixes for 4.5-rc3. All of them,
except one, are for IIO drivers, and one is for a speakup driver fix
caused by some earlier patches, to resolve a reported build failure.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'staging-4.5-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging
Pull staging and IIO driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some IIO and staging driver fixes for 4.5-rc3.
All of them, except one, are for IIO drivers, and one is for a speakup
driver fix caused by some earlier patches, to resolve a reported build
failure"
* tag 'staging-4.5-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
Staging: speakup: Fix allyesconfig build on mn10300
iio: dht11: Use boottime
iio: ade7753: avoid uninitialized data
iio: pressure: mpl115: fix temperature offset sign
iio: imu: Fix dependencies for !HAS_IOMEM archs
staging: iio: Fix dependencies for !HAS_IOMEM archs
iio: adc: Fix dependencies for !HAS_IOMEM archs
iio: inkern: fix a NULL dereference on error
iio:adc:ti_am335x_adc Fix buffered mode by identifying as software buffer.
iio: light: acpi-als: Report data as processed
iio: dac: mcp4725: set iio name property in sysfs
iio: add HAS_IOMEM dependency to VF610_ADC
iio: add IIO_TRIGGER dependency to STK8BA50
iio: proximity: lidar: correct return value
iio-light: Use a signed return type for ltr501_match_samp_freq()
Merge fixes from Andrew Morton:
"22 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (22 commits)
epoll: restrict EPOLLEXCLUSIVE to POLLIN and POLLOUT
radix-tree: fix oops after radix_tree_iter_retry
MAINTAINERS: trim the file triggers for ABI/API
dax: dirty inode only if required
thp: make deferred_split_scan() work again
mm: replace vma_lock_anon_vma with anon_vma_lock_read/write
ocfs2/dlm: clear refmap bit of recovery lock while doing local recovery cleanup
um: asm/page.h: remove the pte_high member from struct pte_t
mm, hugetlb: don't require CMA for runtime gigantic pages
mm/hugetlb: fix gigantic page initialization/allocation
mm: downgrade VM_BUG in isolate_lru_page() to warning
mempolicy: do not try to queue pages from !vma_migratable()
mm, vmstat: fix wrong WQ sleep when memory reclaim doesn't make any progress
vmstat: make vmstat_update deferrable
mm, vmstat: make quiet_vmstat lighter
mm/Kconfig: correct description of DEFERRED_STRUCT_PAGE_INIT
memblock: don't mark memblock_phys_mem_size() as __init
dump_stack: avoid potential deadlocks
mm: validate_mm browse_rb SMP race condition
m32r: fix build failure due to SMP and MMU
...
Pull Ceph fixes from Sage Weil:
"We have a few wire protocol compatibility fixes, ports of a few recent
CRUSH mapping changes, and a couple error path fixes"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client:
libceph: MOSDOpReply v7 encoding
libceph: advertise support for TUNABLES5
crush: decode and initialize chooseleaf_stable
crush: add chooseleaf_stable tunable
crush: ensure take bucket value is valid
crush: ensure bucket id is valid before indexing buckets array
ceph: fix snap context leak in error path
ceph: checking for IS_ERR instead of NULL
Pull drm fixes from Dave Airlie:
"Fixes all over the place:
- amdkfd: two static checker fixes
- mst: a bunch of static checker and spec/hw interaction fixes
- amdgpu: fix Iceland hw properly, and some fiji bugs, along with
some write-combining fixes.
- exynos: some regression fixes
- adv7511: fix some EDID reading issues"
* 'drm-fixes' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux: (38 commits)
drm/dp/mst: deallocate payload on port destruction
drm/dp/mst: Reverse order of MST enable and clearing VC payload table.
drm/dp/mst: move GUID storage from mgr, port to only mst branch
drm/dp/mst: change MST detection scheme
drm/dp/mst: Calculate MST PBN with 31.32 fixed point
drm: Add drm_fixp_from_fraction and drm_fixp2int_ceil
drm/mst: Add range check for max_payloads during init
drm/mst: Don't ignore the MST PBN self-test result
drm: fix missing reference counting decrease
drm/amdgpu: disable uvd and vce clockgating on Fiji
drm/amdgpu: remove exp hardware support from iceland
drm/amdgpu: load MEC ucode manually on iceland
drm/amdgpu: don't load MEC2 on topaz
drm/amdgpu: drop topaz support from gmc8 module
drm/amdgpu: pull topaz gmc bits into gmc_v7
drm/amdgpu: The VI specific EXE bit should only apply to GMC v8.0 above
drm/amdgpu: iceland use CI based MC IP
drm/amdgpu: move gmc7 support out of CIK dependency
drm/amdgpu/gfx7: enable cp inst/reg error interrupts
drm/amdgpu/gfx8: enable cp inst/reg error interrupts
...
- PM core fix to avoid false-positive warnings generated when
the pm_domain field is cleared for a device that appears to
be bound to a driver (Rafael Wysocki).
- New MCH size workaround quirk for Intel Haswell-ULT (Josh Boyer).
- Fix for an "unused function" compiler warning in the generic
power domains framework (Ulf Hansson).
- Fixup for the ACPI driver for Intel SoCs (acpi-lpss) to set
the PM domain pointer of a device properly in one place that
was overlooked by a recent PM core update (Andy Shevchenko).
- Removal of a redundant function declaration in the ACPI CPPC
core code (Timur Tabi).
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-4.5-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull power management and ACPI fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"These are: a fix for a recently introduced false-positive warnings
about PM domain pointers being changed inappropriately (harmless but
annoying), an MCH size workaround quirk for one more platform, a
compiler warning fix (generic power domains framework), an ACPI LPSS
(Intel SoCs) driver fixup and a cleanup of the ACPI CPPC core code.
Specifics:
- PM core fix to avoid false-positive warnings generated when the
pm_domain field is cleared for a device that appears to be bound to
a driver (Rafael Wysocki).
- New MCH size workaround quirk for Intel Haswell-ULT (Josh Boyer).
- Fix for an "unused function" compiler warning in the generic power
domains framework (Ulf Hansson).
- Fixup for the ACPI driver for Intel SoCs (acpi-lpss) to set the PM
domain pointer of a device properly in one place that was
overlooked by a recent PM core update (Andy Shevchenko).
- Removal of a redundant function declaration in the ACPI CPPC core
code (Timur Tabi)"
* tag 'pm+acpi-4.5-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm:
PM: Avoid false-positive warnings in dev_pm_domain_set()
PM / Domains: Silence compiler warning for an unused function
ACPI / CPPC: remove redundant mbox_send_message() declaration
ACPI / LPSS: set PM domain via helper setter
PNP: Add Haswell-ULT to Intel MCH size workaround
In the current implementation of the EPOLLEXCLUSIVE flag (added for
4.5-rc1), if epoll waiters create different POLL* sets and register them
as exclusive against the same target fd, the current implementation will
stop waking any further waiters once it finds the first idle waiter.
This means that waiters could miss wakeups in certain cases.
For example, when we wake up a pipe for reading we do:
wake_up_interruptible_sync_poll(&pipe->wait, POLLIN | POLLRDNORM); So if
one epoll set or epfd is added to pipe p with POLLIN and a second set
epfd2 is added to pipe p with POLLRDNORM, only epfd may receive the
wakeup since the current implementation will stop after it finds any
intersection of events with a waiter that is blocked in epoll_wait().
We could potentially address this by requiring all epoll waiters that
are added to p be required to pass the same set of POLL* events. IE the
first EPOLL_CTL_ADD that passes EPOLLEXCLUSIVE establishes the set POLL*
flags to be used by any other epfds that are added as EPOLLEXCLUSIVE.
However, I think it might be somewhat confusing interface as we would
have to reference count the number of users for that set, and so
userspace would have to keep track of that count, or we would need a
more involved interface. It also adds some shared state that we'd have
store somewhere. I don't think anybody will want to bloat
__wait_queue_head for this.
I think what we could do instead, is to simply restrict EPOLLEXCLUSIVE
such that it can only be specified with EPOLLIN and/or EPOLLOUT. So
that way if the wakeup includes 'POLLIN' and not 'POLLOUT', we can stop
once we hit the first idle waiter that specifies the EPOLLIN bit, since
any remaining waiters that only have 'POLLOUT' set wouldn't need to be
woken. Likewise, we can do the same thing if 'POLLOUT' is in the wakeup
bit set and not 'POLLIN'. If both 'POLLOUT' and 'POLLIN' are set in the
wake bit set (there is at least one example of this I saw in fs/pipe.c),
then we just wake the entire exclusive list. Having both 'POLLOUT' and
'POLLIN' both set should not be on any performance critical path, so I
think that's ok (in fs/pipe.c its in pipe_release()). We also continue
to include EPOLLERR and EPOLLHUP by default in any exclusive set. Thus,
the user can specify EPOLLERR and/or EPOLLHUP but is not required to do
so.
Since epoll waiters may be interested in other events as well besides
EPOLLIN, EPOLLOUT, EPOLLERR and EPOLLHUP, these can still be added by
doing a 'dup' call on the target fd and adding that as one normally
would with EPOLL_CTL_ADD. Since I think that the POLLIN and POLLOUT
events are what we are interest in balancing, I think that the 'dup'
thing could perhaps be added to only one of the waiter threads.
However, I think that EPOLLIN, EPOLLOUT, EPOLLERR and EPOLLHUP should be
sufficient for the majority of use-cases.
Since EPOLLEXCLUSIVE is intended to be used with a target fd shared
among multiple epfds, where between 1 and n of the epfds may receive an
event, it does not satisfy the semantics of EPOLLONESHOT where only 1
epfd would get an event. Thus, it is not allowed to be specified in
conjunction with EPOLLEXCLUSIVE.
EPOLL_CTL_MOD is also not allowed if the fd was previously added as
EPOLLEXCLUSIVE. It seems with the limited number of flags to not be as
interesting, but this could be relaxed at some further point.
Signed-off-by: Jason Baron <jbaron@akamai.com>
Tested-by: Madars Vitolins <m@silodev.com>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@ftp.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Eric Wong <normalperson@yhbt.net>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Hagen Paul Pfeifer <hagen@jauu.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Helper radix_tree_iter_retry() resets next_index to the current index.
In following radix_tree_next_slot current chunk size becomes zero. This
isn't checked and it tries to dereference null pointer in slot.
Tagged iterator is fine because retry happens only at slot 0 where tag
bitmask in iter->tags is filled with single bit.
Fixes: 46437f9a55 ("radix-tree: fix race in gang lookup")
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@wizery.com>
Cc: Jeremiah Mahler <jmmahler@gmail.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit ea8f8fc863 ("MAINTAINERS: add linux-api for review of API/ABI
changes") added file triggers for various paths that likely indicated
API/ABI changes. However, catching all changes in Documentation/ABI/
and include/uapi/ produces a large volume of mail to linux-api, rather
than only API/ABI changes. Drop those two entries, but leave
include/linux/syscalls.h and kernel/sys_ni.c to catch syscall-related
changes.
[josh@joshtriplett.org: redid changelog]
Signed-off-by: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.man-pages@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Shuah khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
Cc: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
We need to iterate over split_queue, not local empty list to get
anything split from the shrinker.
Fixes: e3ae19535c ("thp: limit number of object to scan on deferred_split_scan()")
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Sequence vma_lock_anon_vma() - vma_unlock_anon_vma() isn't safe if
anon_vma appeared between lock and unlock. We have to check anon_vma
first or call anon_vma_prepare() to be sure that it's here. There are
only few users of these legacy helpers. Let's get rid of them.
This patch fixes anon_vma lock imbalance in validate_mm(). Write lock
isn't required here, read lock is enough.
And reorders expand_downwards/expand_upwards: security_mmap_addr() and
wrapping-around check don't have to be under anon vma lock.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/CACT4Y+Y908EjM2z=706dv4rV6dWtxTLK9nFg9_7DhRMLppBo2g@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When recovery master down, dlm_do_local_recovery_cleanup() only remove
the $RECOVERY lock owned by dead node, but do not clear the refmap bit.
Which will make umount thread falling in dead loop migrating $RECOVERY
to the dead node.
Signed-off-by: xuejiufei <xuejiufei@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 16da306849 ("um: kill pfn_t") introduced a compile warning for
defconfig (SUBARCH=i386):
arch/um/kernel/skas/mmu.c:38:206:
warning: right shift count >= width of type [-Wshift-count-overflow]
Aforementioned patch changes the definition of the phys_to_pfn() macro
from
((pfn_t) ((p) >> PAGE_SHIFT))
to
((p) >> PAGE_SHIFT)
This effectively changes the phys_to_pfn() expansion's type from
unsigned long long to unsigned long.
Through the callchain init_stub_pte() => mk_pte(), the expansion of
phys_to_pfn() is (indirectly) fed into the 'phys' argument of the
pte_set_val(pte, phys, prot) macro, eventually leading to
(pte).pte_high = (phys) >> 32;
This results in the warning from above.
Since UML only deals with 32 bit addresses, the upper 32 bits from
'phys' used to be always zero anyway. Also, all page protection flags
defined by UML don't use any bits beyond bit 9. Since the contents of a
PTE are defined within architecture scope only, the ->pte_high member
can be safely removed.
Remove the ->pte_high member from struct pte_t.
Rename ->pte_low to ->pte.
Adapt the pte helper macros in arch/um/include/asm/page.h.
Noteworthy is the pte_copy() macro where a smp_wmb() gets dropped. This
write barrier doesn't seem to be paired with any read barrier though and
thus, was useless anyway.
Fixes: 16da306849 ("um: kill pfn_t")
Signed-off-by: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Cc: Nicolai Stange <nicstange@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 944d9fec8d ("hugetlb: add support for gigantic page allocation
at runtime") has added the runtime gigantic page allocation via
alloc_contig_range(), making this support available only when CONFIG_CMA
is enabled. Because it doesn't depend on MIGRATE_CMA pageblocks and the
associated infrastructure, it is possible with few simple adjustments to
require only CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION instead of full CONFIG_CMA.
After this patch, alloc_contig_range() and related functions are
available and used for gigantic pages with just CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION
enabled. Note CONFIG_CMA selects CONFIG_MEMORY_ISOLATION. This allows
supporting runtime gigantic pages without the CMA-specific checks in
page allocator fastpaths.
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Zhang Yanfei <zhangyanfei@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Yasuaki Ishimatsu <isimatu.yasuaki@jp.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: Hillf Danton <hillf.zj@alibaba-inc.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Attempting to preallocate 1G gigantic huge pages at boot time with
"hugepagesz=1G hugepages=1" on the kernel command line will prevent
booting with the following:
kernel BUG at mm/hugetlb.c:1218!
When mapcount accounting was reworked, the setting of
compound_mapcount_ptr in prep_compound_gigantic_page was overlooked. As
a result, the validation of mapcount in free_huge_page fails.
The "BUG_ON" checks in free_huge_page were also changed to
"VM_BUG_ON_PAGE" to assist with debugging.
Fixes: 53f9263bab ("mm: rework mapcount accounting to enable 4k mapping of THPs")
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Tested-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Calling isolate_lru_page() is wrong and shouldn't happen, but it not
nessesary fatal: the page just will not be isolated if it's not on LRU.
Let's downgrade the VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() to WARN_RATELIMIT().
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Maybe I miss some point, but I don't see a reason why we try to queue
pages from non migratable VMAs.
This testcase steps on VM_BUG_ON_PAGE() in isolate_lru_page():
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <sys/mman.h>
#include <numaif.h>
#define SIZE 0x2000
int foo;
int main()
{
int fd;
char *p;
unsigned long mask = 2;
fd = open("/dev/sg0", O_RDWR);
p = mmap(NULL, SIZE, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_PRIVATE, fd, 0);
/* Faultin pages */
foo = p[0] + p[0x1000];
mbind(p, SIZE, MPOL_BIND, &mask, 4, MPOL_MF_MOVE | MPOL_MF_STRICT);
return 0;
}
The only case when we can queue pages from such VMA is MPOL_MF_STRICT
plus MPOL_MF_MOVE or MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL for VMA which has pages on LRU,
but gfp mask is not sutable for migaration (see mapping_gfp_mask() check
in vma_migratable()). That's looks like a bug to me.
Let's filter out non-migratable vma at start of queue_pages_test_walk()
and go to queue_pages_pte_range() only if MPOL_MF_MOVE or
MPOL_MF_MOVE_ALL flag is set.
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Jan Stancek has reported that system occasionally hanging after "oom01"
testcase from LTP triggers OOM. Guessing from a result that there is a
kworker thread doing memory allocation and the values between "Node 0
Normal free:" and "Node 0 Normal:" differs when hanging, vmstat is not
up-to-date for some reason.
According to commit 373ccbe592 ("mm, vmstat: allow WQ concurrency to
discover memory reclaim doesn't make any progress"), it meant to force
the kworker thread to take a short sleep, but it by error used
schedule_timeout(1). We missed that schedule_timeout() in state
TASK_RUNNING doesn't do anything.
Fix it by using schedule_timeout_uninterruptible(1) which forces the
kworker thread to take a short sleep in order to make sure that vmstat
is up-to-date.
Fixes: 373ccbe592 ("mm, vmstat: allow WQ concurrency to discover memory reclaim doesn't make any progress")
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reported-by: Jan Stancek <jstancek@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Cristopher Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Arkadiusz Miskiewicz <arekm@maven.pl>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 0eb77e9880 ("vmstat: make vmstat_updater deferrable again and
shut down on idle") made vmstat_shepherd deferrable. vmstat_update
itself is still useing standard timer which might interrupt idle task.
This is possible because "mm, vmstat: make quiet_vmstat lighter" removed
cancel_delayed_work from the quiet_vmstat.
Change vmstat_work to use DEFERRABLE_WORK to prevent from pointless
wakeups from the idle context.
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mike has reported a considerable overhead of refresh_cpu_vm_stats from
the idle entry during pipe test:
12.89% [kernel] [k] refresh_cpu_vm_stats.isra.12
4.75% [kernel] [k] __schedule
4.70% [kernel] [k] mutex_unlock
3.14% [kernel] [k] __switch_to
This is caused by commit 0eb77e9880 ("vmstat: make vmstat_updater
deferrable again and shut down on idle") which has placed quiet_vmstat
into cpu_idle_loop. The main reason here seems to be that the idle
entry has to get over all zones and perform atomic operations for each
vmstat entry even though there might be no per cpu diffs. This is a
pointless overhead for _each_ idle entry.
Make sure that quiet_vmstat is as light as possible.
First of all it doesn't make any sense to do any local sync if the
current cpu is already set in oncpu_stat_off because vmstat_update puts
itself there only if there is nothing to do.
Then we can check need_update which should be a cheap way to check for
potential per-cpu diffs and only then do refresh_cpu_vm_stats.
The original patch also did cancel_delayed_work which we are not doing
here. There are two reasons for that. Firstly cancel_delayed_work from
idle context will blow up on RT kernels (reported by Mike):
CPU: 1 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/1 Not tainted 4.5.0-rt3 #7
Hardware name: MEDION MS-7848/MS-7848, BIOS M7848W08.20C 09/23/2013
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x49/0x67
___might_sleep+0xf5/0x180
rt_spin_lock+0x20/0x50
try_to_grab_pending+0x69/0x240
cancel_delayed_work+0x26/0xe0
quiet_vmstat+0x75/0xa0
cpu_idle_loop+0x38/0x3e0
cpu_startup_entry+0x13/0x20
start_secondary+0x114/0x140
And secondly, even on !RT kernels it might add some non trivial overhead
which is not necessary. Even if the vmstat worker wakes up and preempts
idle then it will be most likely a single shot noop because the stats
were already synced and so it would end up on the oncpu_stat_off anyway.
We just need to teach both vmstat_shepherd and vmstat_update to stop
scheduling the worker if there is nothing to do.
[mgalbraith@suse.de: cancel pending work of the cpu_stat_off CPU]
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: Mike Galbraith <umgwanakikbuti@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <mgalbraith@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The description mentions kswapd threads, while the deferred struct page
initialization is actually done by one-off "pgdatinitX" threads.
Fix the description so that potentially users are not confused about
pgdatinit threads using CPU after boot instead of kswapd.
Signed-off-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
