The calculation of workingset size is the core logic of handling refault,
it had been updated several times[1][2] after workingset.c was created[3].
But the description hadn't been updated accordingly, this mismatch may
confuse the readers. So we update the description to make it consistent
to the code.
[1] commit 34e58cac6d ("mm: workingset: let cache workingset challenge anon")
[2] commit aae466b005 ("mm/swap: implement workingset detection for anonymous LRU")
[3] commit a528910e12 ("mm: thrash detection-based file cache sizing")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/202304131634494948454@zte.com.cn
Signed-off-by: Yang Yang <yang.yang29@zte.com.cn>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The console tracepoint is used by kcsan/kasan/kfence/kmsan test modules.
Since this tracepoint is not exported, these modules iterate over all
available tracepoints to find the console trace point. Export the trace
point so that it can be directly used.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230413100859.1492323-1-quic_pkondeti@quicinc.com
Signed-off-by: Pavankumar Kondeti <quic_pkondeti@quicinc.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Andrey Konovalov <andreyknvl@gmail.com>
Cc: Andrey Ryabinin <ryabinin.a.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: John Ogness <john.ogness@linutronix.de>
Cc: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Vincenzo Frascino <vincenzo.frascino@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
During reclaim, we keep track of pages reclaimed from other means than
LRU-based reclaim through scan_control->reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab,
which we stash a pointer to in current task_struct.
However, we keep track of more than just reclaimed slab pages through
this. We also use it for clean file pages dropped through pruned inodes,
and xfs buffer pages freed. Rename reclaimed_slab to reclaimed, and add a
helper function that wraps updating it through current, so that future
changes to this logic are contained within include/linux/swap.h.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230413104034.1086717-4-yosryahmed@google.com
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Move set_task_reclaim_state() near flush_reclaim_state() so that all
helpers manipulating reclaim_state are in close proximity.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230413104034.1086717-3-yosryahmed@google.com
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "Ignore non-LRU-based reclaim in memcg reclaim", v6.
Upon running some proactive reclaim tests using memory.reclaim, we noticed
some tests flaking where writing to memory.reclaim would be successful
even though we did not reclaim the requested amount fully Looking further
into it, I discovered that *sometimes* we overestimate the number of
reclaimed pages in memcg reclaim.
Reclaimed pages through other means than LRU-based reclaim are tracked
through reclaim_state in struct scan_control, which is stashed in current
task_struct. These pages are added to the number of reclaimed pages
through LRUs. For memcg reclaim, these pages generally cannot be linked
to the memcg under reclaim and can cause an overestimated count of
reclaimed pages. This short series tries to address that.
Patch 1 ignores pages reclaimed outside of LRU reclaim in memcg reclaim.
The pages are uncharged anyway, so even if we end up under-reporting
reclaimed pages we will still succeed in making progress during charging.
Patches 2-3 are just refactoring. Patch 2 moves set_reclaim_state()
helper next to flush_reclaim_state(). Patch 3 adds a helper that wraps
updating current->reclaim_state, and renames reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab
to reclaim_state->reclaimed.
This patch (of 3):
We keep track of different types of reclaimed pages through
reclaim_state->reclaimed_slab, and we add them to the reported number of
reclaimed pages. For non-memcg reclaim, this makes sense. For memcg
reclaim, we have no clue if those pages are charged to the memcg under
reclaim.
Slab pages are shared by different memcgs, so a freed slab page may have
only been partially charged to the memcg under reclaim. The same goes for
clean file pages from pruned inodes (on highmem systems) or xfs buffer
pages, there is no simple way to currently link them to the memcg under
reclaim.
Stop reporting those freed pages as reclaimed pages during memcg reclaim.
This should make the return value of writing to memory.reclaim, and may
help reduce unnecessary reclaim retries during memcg charging. Writing to
memory.reclaim on the root memcg is considered as cgroup_reclaim(), but
for this case we want to include any freed pages, so use the
global_reclaim() check instead of !cgroup_reclaim().
Generally, this should make the return value of
try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages() more accurate. In some limited cases (e.g.
freed a slab page that was mostly charged to the memcg under reclaim),
the return value of try_to_free_mem_cgroup_pages() can be underestimated,
but this should be fine. The freed pages will be uncharged anyway, and we
can charge the memcg the next time around as we usually do memcg reclaim
in a retry loop.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230413104034.1086717-1-yosryahmed@google.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230413104034.1086717-2-yosryahmed@google.com
Fixes: f2fe7b09a5 ("mm: memcg/slab: charge individual slab objects
instead of pages")
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Acked-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Hyeonggon Yoo <42.hyeyoo@gmail.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
To prevent errors when vmap_pages_range_noflush() or
__vmap_pages_range_noflush() silently fail (see the link below for an
example), annotate them with __must_check so that the callers do not
unconditionally assume the mapping succeeded.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230413131223.4135168-4-glider@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Reported-by: Dipanjan Das <mail.dipanjan.das@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/CANX2M5ZRrRA64k0hOif02TjmY9kbbO2aCBPyq79es34RXZ=cAw@mail.gmail.com/
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Non-void KMSAN hooks may return error codes that indicate that KMSAN
failed to reflect the changed memory state in the metadata (e.g. it could
not create the necessary memory mappings). In such cases the callers
should handle the errors to prevent the tool from using the inconsistent
metadata in the future.
We mark non-void hooks with __must_check so that error handling is not
skipped.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230413131223.4135168-3-glider@google.com
Signed-off-by: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Elver <elver@google.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Dipanjan Das <mail.dipanjan.das@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Uladzislau Rezki (Sony) <urezki@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
copy-on-write of hugetlb user pages with uncorrectable errors will result
in a kernel crash. This is because the copy is performed in kernel mode
and in general we can not handle accessing memory with such errors while
in kernel mode. Commit a873dfe103 ("mm, hwpoison: try to recover from
copy-on write faults") introduced the routine copy_user_highpage_mc() to
gracefully handle copying of user pages with uncorrectable errors.
However, the separate hugetlb copy-on-write code paths were not modified
as part of commit a873dfe103.
Modify hugetlb copy-on-write code paths to use copy_mc_user_highpage() so
that they can also gracefully handle uncorrectable errors in user pages.
This involves changing the hugetlb specific routine
copy_user_large_folio() from type void to int so that it can return an
error. Modify the hugetlb userfaultfd code in the same way so that it can
return -EHWPOISON if it encounters an uncorrectable error.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230413131349.2524210-1-liushixin2@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Liu Shixin <liushixin2@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
In a kernel with added WARN_ON_ONCE(PageTail) in page_memcg_check(), we
observed a warning from page_cgroup_ino() when reading /proc/kpagecgroup.
This warning was added to catch fragile reads of a page memcg. Make
page_cgroup_ino() get memcg from the page's folio using
folio_memcg_check(): that gives it the correct memcg for each page of a
folio, so is the right fix.
Note that page_folio() is racy, the page's folio can change from under us,
but the entire function is racy and documented as such.
I dithered between the right fix and the safer "fix": it's unlikely but
conceivable that some userspace has learnt that /proc/kpagecgroup gives no
memcg on tail pages, and compensates for that in some (racy) way: so
continuing to give no memcg on tails, without warning, might be safer.
But hwpoison_filter_task(), the only other user of page_cgroup_ino(),
persuaded me. It looks as if it currently leaves out tail pages of the
selected memcg, by mistake: whereas hwpoison_inject() uses compound_head()
and expects the tails to be included. So hwpoison testing coverage has
probably been restricted by the wrong output from page_cgroup_ino() (if
that memcg filter is used at all): in the short term, it might be safer
not to enable wider coverage there, but long term we would regret that.
This is based on a patch originally written by Hugh Dickins and retains
most of the original commit log [1]
The patch was changed to use folio_memcg_check(page_folio(page)) instead
of page_memcg_check(compound_head(page)) based on discussions with Matthew
Wilcox; where he stated that callers of page_memcg_check() should stop
using it due to the ambiguity around tail pages -- instead they should use
folio_memcg_check() and handle tail pages themselves.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412003451.4018887-1-yosryahmed@google.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20230313083452.1319968-1-yosryahmed@google.com/ [1]
Signed-off-by: Yosry Ahmed <yosryahmed@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Miaohe Lin <linmiaohe@huawei.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <naoya.horiguchi@nec.com>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <roman.gushchin@linux.dev>
Cc: Shakeel Butt <shakeelb@google.com>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Now we use ARCH_WANT_HUGETLB_PAGE_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP config option to
indicate devdax and hugetlb vmemmap optimization support. Hence rename
that to a generic ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_VMEMMAP
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412050025.84346-2-aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Muchun Song <songmuchun@bytedance.com>
Cc: Joao Martins <joao.m.martins@oracle.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Tarun Sahu <tsahu@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
This new test tests against the returned ioctls from UFFDIO_REGISTER,
where put into uffdio_register.ioctls.
This also tests the expected failure cases of UFFDIO_REGISTER, aka:
- Register with empty mode should fail with -EINVAL
- Register minor without page cache (anon) should fail with -EINVAL
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164548.329376-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The userfaultfd stress test never tested private shmem, which I think was
overlooked long due. Add it so it matches with uffd unit test and it'll
cover all memory supported with the three memory types.
Meanwhile, rename the memory types a bit. Considering shared mem is the
major use case for both shmem / hugetlbfs, changing from:
anon, hugetlb, hugetlb_shared, shmem
To (with shmem-private added):
anon, hugetlb, hugetlb-private, shmem, shmem-private
Add the shmem-private to run_vmtests.sh too.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164546.329355-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
With the new uffd unit test covering the /dev/userfaultfd path and syscall
path of uffd initializations, we can safely drop the devnode test in the
old stress test.
One thing is to avoid duplication of running the stress test twice which is
an overkill to only test the /dev/ interface in run_vmtests.sh.
The other benefit is now all uffd tests (that uses userfaultfd_open) can
run automatically as long as any type of interface is enabled (either
syscall or dev), so it's more likely to succeed rather than fail due to
unprivilege.
With this patch lands, we can drop all the "mem_type:XXX" handlings too.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164525.329176-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Allow skip a unit test properly due to no privilege (e.g. sigbus and
events tests).
[colin.i.king@gmail.com: fix spelling mistake "priviledge" -> "privilege"]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230414081506.1678998-1-colin.i.king@gmail.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164520.329163-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.i.king@gmail.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Userfaultfd minor+wp mode was very recently added. The test will fail on
the old kernels at ioctl(UFFDIO_CONTINUE) which is misterious.
Unfortunately there's no feature bit to detect for this support.
Add a hack to leverage WP_UNPOPULATED to detect whether that feature
existed, since WP_UNPOPULATED was merged right after minor+wp.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164517.329152-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Simplifies it a bit along the way, e.g., drop the never used offset field
(which was always the 1st page so offset=0).
Introduce uffd_register_with_ioctls() out of uffd_register() to detect
uffdio_register.ioctls got returned. Check that automatically when testing
UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE on different types of memory (and kernel).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164404.328815-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Move the two tests into the unit test, and convert it into 20 standalone
tests:
- events test on all 5 mem types, with wp on/off
- signal test on all 5 mem types, with wp on/off
Testing sigbus on anon... done
Testing sigbus on shmem... done
Testing sigbus on shmem-private... done
Testing sigbus on hugetlb... done
Testing sigbus on hugetlb-private... done
Testing sigbus-wp on anon... done
Testing sigbus-wp on shmem... done
Testing sigbus-wp on shmem-private... done
Testing sigbus-wp on hugetlb... done
Testing sigbus-wp on hugetlb-private... done
Testing events on anon... done
Testing events on shmem... done
Testing events on shmem-private... done
Testing events on hugetlb... done
Testing events on hugetlb-private... done
Testing events-wp on anon... done
Testing events-wp on shmem... done
Testing events-wp on shmem-private... done
Testing events-wp on hugetlb... done
Testing events-wp on hugetlb-private... done
It'll also remove a lot of global references along the way,
e.g. test_uffdio_wp will be replaced with the wp value passed over.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164400.328798-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
This moves the minor test to the new unit test.
Rewrite the content check with char* opeartions to avoid fiddling with
my_bcmp().
Drop global vars test_uffdio_minor and test_collapse, just assume test them
always in common code for now.
OTOH make this single test into five tests:
- minor test on [shmem, hugetlb] with wp=false
- minor test on [shmem, hugetlb] with wp=true
- minor test + collapse on shmem only
One thing to mention that we used to test COLLAPSE+WP but that doesn't
sound right at all. It's possible it's silently broken but unnoticed
because COLLAPSE is not part of the default test suite.
Make the MADV_COLLAPSE test fail-able (by skip it when failing), because
it's not guaranteed to success anyway.
Drop a bunch of useless code after the move, because the unit test always
use aligned num of pages and has nothing to do with n_cpus.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164357.328779-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Move it over and make it split into two tests, one for pagemap and one for
the new WP_UNPOPULATED (to be a separate one).
The thp pagemap test wasn't really working (with MADV_HUGEPAGE). Let's
just drop it (since it never really worked anyway..) and leave that for
later.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164352.328733-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Add a framework to be prepared to move unit tests from uffd-stress.c into
uffd-unit-tests.c. The goal is to allow detection of uffd features for
each test, and also loop over specified types of memory that a test
support.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164348.328710-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Mostly to detect hugetlb allocation errors and skip hugetlb tests when
pages are not allocated.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164345.328659-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Make the handler optionally apply WP bit when resolving page faults for
either missing or minor page faults. This moves towards removing global
test_uffdio_wp outside of the common code.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164341.328618-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Prepare for adding more fields into the struct.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164337.328607-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Suggested-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
hpage_size was wrongly used. Sometimes it means hugetlb default size,
sometimes it was used as thp size.
Remove the global variable and use the right one at each place.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164333.328596-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Drop it by creating the memfd dynamically in the tests.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164331.328584-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Add one simple test for UFFDIO_API. With that, I also added a bunch of
small but handy helpers along the way.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164257.328375-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Provide two helpers to open an uffd handle. Drop the error checks around
SKIPs because it's inside an errexit() anyway, which IMHO doesn't really
help much if the test will not continue.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164254.328335-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Add two helpers to register/unregister to an uffd. Use them to drop
duplicate codes.
This patch also drops assert_expected_ioctls_present() and
get_expected_ioctls(). Reasons:
- It'll need a lot of effort to pass test_type==HUGETLB into it from
the upper, so it's the simplest way to get rid of another global var
- The ioctls returned in UFFDIO_REGISTER is hardly useful at all,
because any app can already detect kernel support on any ioctl via its
corresponding UFFD_FEATURE_*. The check here is for sanity mostly but
it's probably destined no user app will even use it.
- It's not friendly to one future goal of uffd to run on old
kernels, the problem is get_expected_ioctls() compiles against
UFFD_API_RANGE_IOCTLS, which is a value that can change depending on
where the test is compiled, rather than reflecting what the kernel
underneath has. It means it'll report false negatives on old kernels
so it's against our will.
So let's make our lives easier.
[peterx@redhat.com; tools/testing/selftests/mm/hugepage-mremap.c: add headers]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZDxrvZh/cw357D8P@x1n
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164247.328293-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
In many ways it's weird and unwanted to keep all the tests in the same
userfaultfd.c at least when still in the current way.
For example, it doesn't make much sense to run the stress test for each
method we can create an userfaultfd handle (either via syscall or /dev/
node). It's a waste of time running this twice for the whole stress as
the stress paths are the same, only the open path is different.
It's also just weird to need to manually specify different types of memory
to run all unit tests for the userfaultfd interface. We should be able to
just run a single program and that should go through all functional uffd
tests without running the stress test at all. The stress test was more
for torturing and finding race conditions. We don't want to wait for
stress to finish just to regress test a functional test.
When we start to pile up more things on top of the same file and same
functions, things start to go a bit chaos and the code is just harder to
maintain too with tons of global variables.
This patch creates a new test uffd-unit-tests to keep userfaultfd unit
tests in the future, currently empty.
Meanwhile rename the old userfaultfd.c test to uffd-stress.c.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164244.328270-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Move common utility functions into uffd-common.[ch] files from the
original userfaultfd.c. This prepares for a split of userfaultfd.c into
two tests: one to only cover the old but powerful stress test, the other
one covers all the functional tests.
This movement is kind of a brute-force effort for now, with light
touch-ups but nothing should really change. There's chances to optimize
more, but let's leave that for later.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164241.328259-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The idea was trying to flip this var in the alarm handler from time to
time to test -EEXIST of UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE, but firstly it's only used in the
zeropage test so probably only used once, meanwhile we passed
"retry==false" so it'll never got tested anyway.
Drop both sides so we always test UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE retries if has_zeropage
is set (!hugetlb).
One more thing to do is doing UFFDIO_REGISTER for the alias buffer too,
because otherwise the test won't even pass! We were just lucky that this
test never really got ran at all.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164238.328238-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Make the check as simple as "test_type == TEST_HUGETLB" because that's the
only mem that doesn't support ZEROPAGE.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164234.328168-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
We've got the macros in uffd-stress.c, move it over and use it in
vm_util.h.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164227.328145-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
There're already 3 same definitions of the three functions. Move it into
vm_util.[ch].
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164223.328134-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
We do have plenty of files that want to link against vm_util.c. Just make
it simple by linking it always.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164220.328123-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
TEST_GEN_PROGS and TEST_GEN_FILES are used randomly in the mm/Makefile to
specify programs that need to build. Logically all these binaries should
all fall into TEST_GEN_PROGS.
Replace those TEST_GEN_FILES with TEST_GEN_PROGS, so that we can reference
all the tests easily later.
[peterx@redhat.com: tools/testing/selftests/mm/Makefile: don't wipe out TEST_GEN_PROGS]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/ZDxrvZh/cw357D8P@x1n
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164218.328104-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
There're two util headers under mm/ kselftest. Merge one with another.
It turns out util.h is the easy one to move.
When merging, drop PAGE_SIZE / PAGE_SHIFT because they're unnecessary
wrappers to page_size() / page_shift(), meanwhile rename them to psize()
and pshift() so as to not conflict with some existing definitions in some
test files that includes vm_util.h.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164120.327731-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Dump a summary after running whatever test specified. Useful for human
runners to identify any kind of failures (besides exit code).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164117.327720-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "selftests/mm: Split / Refactor userfault test", v2.
This patchset splits userfaultfd.c into two tests:
- uffd-stress: the "vanilla", old and powerful stress test
- uffd-unit-tests: all the unit tests will be moved here
This is on my todo list for a long time but I never did it for real. The
uffd test is growing into a small and cute monster. I start to notice it's
going harder to maintain such a test and make it useful.
A few issues I found when looking at userfaultfd test:
- We have a bunch of unit tests in userfaultfd.c, but they always need to
be run only after a stress type. No way to not do it.
- We can only run an unit test for one memory type only, if we want to
do a quick smoke test to check regressions, there's no good way. The
best to come currently is "bash ./run_vmtests.sh -t userfaultfd" thanks
to the most recent changes to run_vmtests.sh on tagging. Still, that
needs to run the stress tests always and hard to see what's wrong.
- It's hard to add a new unit test to userfaultfd.c, we don't really know
what's happening, not until we mostly read the whole file.
- We did a bunch of useless tests, e.g. we run twice the whole suite of
stress test just to verify both syscall and /dev/userfaultfd. They're
all using userfaultfd_new() to create the handle, everything should
really be the same underneath. One simple unit test should cover that!
- We have tens of global variables in one file but shared with all the
tests. Some of them are not suitable to be a global var from
maintainance pov. It enforces every unit test to consider how these
vars affects the stress test and vice versa, but that's logically not
necessary.
- Userfaultfd test is not friendly to old kernels. Mostly it only works
on the latest kernel tree. It's preferrable to be run on all kernels
and properly report what's missing.
I'll stop here, I feel like I can still list some..
This patchset should resolve all issues above, and actually we can do even
more on top. I stopped doing that until I found I already got 29 patches
and 2000+ LOC changes. That's already a patchset terrible enough so we
should move in small steps.
After the whole set applied, "./run_vmtests.sh -t userfaultfd" looks like
this:
===8<===
vm.nr_hugepages = 1024
-------------------------
running ./uffd-unit-tests
-------------------------
Testing UFFDIO_API (with syscall)... done
Testing UFFDIO_API (with /dev/userfaultfd)... done
Testing register-ioctls on anon... done
Testing register-ioctls on shmem... done
Testing register-ioctls on shmem-private... done
Testing register-ioctls on hugetlb... done
Testing register-ioctls on hugetlb-private... done
Testing zeropage on anon... done
Testing zeropage on shmem... done
Testing zeropage on shmem-private... done
Testing zeropage on hugetlb... done
Testing zeropage on hugetlb-private... done
Testing pagemap on anon... done
Testing wp-unpopulated on anon... done
Testing minor on shmem... done
Testing minor on hugetlb... done
Testing minor-wp on shmem... done
Testing minor-wp on hugetlb... done
Testing minor-collapse on shmem... done
Testing sigbus on anon... done
Testing sigbus on shmem... done
Testing sigbus on shmem-private... done
Testing sigbus on hugetlb... done
Testing sigbus on hugetlb-private... done
Testing sigbus-wp on anon... done
Testing sigbus-wp on shmem... done
Testing sigbus-wp on shmem-private... done
Testing sigbus-wp on hugetlb... done
Testing sigbus-wp on hugetlb-private... done
Testing events on anon... done
Testing events on shmem... done
Testing events on shmem-private... done
Testing events on hugetlb... done
Testing events on hugetlb-private... done
Testing events-wp on anon... done
Testing events-wp on shmem... done
Testing events-wp on shmem-private... done
Testing events-wp on hugetlb... done
Testing events-wp on hugetlb-private... done
Userfaults unit tests: pass=39, skip=0, fail=0 (total=39)
[PASS]
--------------------------------
running ./uffd-stress anon 20 16
--------------------------------
nr_pages: 5120, nr_pages_per_cpu: 640
bounces: 15, mode: rnd racing ver poll, userfaults: 345 missing (26+48+61+102+30+12+59+7) 1596 wp (120+139+317+346+215+67+306+86)
[...]
[PASS]
------------------------------------
running ./uffd-stress hugetlb 128 32
------------------------------------
nr_pages: 64, nr_pages_per_cpu: 8
bounces: 31, mode: rnd racing ver poll, userfaults: 29 missing (6+6+6+5+4+2+0+0) 104 wp (20+19+22+18+7+12+5+1)
[...]
[PASS]
--------------------------------------------
running ./uffd-stress hugetlb-private 128 32
--------------------------------------------
nr_pages: 64, nr_pages_per_cpu: 8
bounces: 31, mode: rnd racing ver poll, userfaults: 33 missing (12+9+7+0+5+0+0+0) 111 wp (24+25+14+14+11+17+5+1)
[...]
[PASS]
---------------------------------
running ./uffd-stress shmem 20 16
---------------------------------
nr_pages: 5120, nr_pages_per_cpu: 640
bounces: 15, mode: rnd racing ver poll, userfaults: 247 missing (15+17+34+60+81+37+3+0) 2038 wp (180+114+276+400+381+318+165+204)
[...]
[PASS]
-----------------------------------------
running ./uffd-stress shmem-private 20 16
-----------------------------------------
nr_pages: 5120, nr_pages_per_cpu: 640
bounces: 15, mode: rnd racing ver poll, userfaults: 235 missing (52+29+55+56+13+9+16+5) 2849 wp (218+406+461+531+328+284+430+191)
[...]
[PASS]
SUMMARY: PASS=6 SKIP=0 FAIL=0
===8<===
The output may be different if we miss some features (e.g., hugetlb not
allocated, old kernel, less privilege of uffd handle), but they should show
up with good reasons. E.g., I tried to run the unit test on my Fedora
kernel and it gives me:
===8<===
UFFDIO_API (with syscall)... failed [reason: UFFDIO_API should fail with wrong api but didn't]
UFFDIO_API (with /dev/userfaultfd)... skipped [reason: cannot open userfaultfd handle]
zeropage on anon... done
zeropage on shmem... done
zeropage on shmem-private... done
zeropage-hugetlb on hugetlb... done
zeropage-hugetlb on hugetlb-private... done
pagemap on anon... pagemap on anon... pagemap on anon... done
wp-unpopulated on anon... skipped [reason: feature missing]
minor on shmem... done
minor on hugetlb... done
minor-wp on shmem... skipped [reason: feature missing]
minor-wp on hugetlb... skipped [reason: feature missing]
minor-collapse on shmem... done
sigbus on anon... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
sigbus on shmem... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
sigbus on shmem-private... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
sigbus on hugetlb... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
sigbus on hugetlb-private... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
sigbus-wp on anon... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
sigbus-wp on shmem... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
sigbus-wp on shmem-private... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
sigbus-wp on hugetlb... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
sigbus-wp on hugetlb-private... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
events on anon... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
events on shmem... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
events on shmem-private... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
events on hugetlb... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
events on hugetlb-private... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
events-wp on anon... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
events-wp on shmem... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
events-wp on shmem-private... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
events-wp on hugetlb... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
events-wp on hugetlb-private... skipped [reason: possible lack of priviledge]
Userfaults unit tests: pass=9, skip=24, fail=1 (total=34)
===8<===
Patch layout:
- Revert "userfaultfd: don't fail on unrecognized features"
Something I found when I got the UFFDIO_API test below. Axel, I still
propose to revert it as a whole, but feel free to continue the discussion
from the original patch thread.
- selftests/mm: Update .gitignore with two missing tests
- selftests/mm: Dump a summary in run_vmtests.sh
- selftests/mm: Merge util.h into vm_util.h
- selftests/mm: Use TEST_GEN_PROGS where proper
- selftests/mm: Link vm_util.c always
- selftests/mm: Merge default_huge_page_size() into one
- selftests/mm: Use PM_* macros in vm_utils.h
- selftests/mm: Reuse pagemap_get_entry() in vm_util.h
- selftests/mm: Test UFFDIO_ZEROPAGE only when !hugetlb
- selftests/mm: Drop test_uffdio_zeropage_eexist
Until here, all cleanups here and there. I wanted to keep going, but I
found that maybe it'll take a few more days to split the test. Hence I
did a split starting from the next one, so we have a working thing first.
- selftests/mm: Create uffd-common.[ch]
- selftests/mm: Split uffd tests into uffd-stress and uffd-unit-tests
This did the major brute force split of common codes into
uffd-common.[ch]. That'll be the so far common base for stress and unit
tests. Then a new unit test is created.
- selftests/mm: uffd_[un]register()
- selftests/mm: uffd_open_{dev|sys}()
- selftests/mm: UFFDIO_API test
This patch hides here to start writting the 1st unit test with
UFFDIO_API, also detection of userfaultfd privileges.
- selftests/mm: Drop global mem_fd in uffd tests
- selftests/mm: Drop global hpage_size in uffd tests
- selftests/mm: Rename uffd_stats to uffd_args
- selftests/mm: Let uffd_handle_page_fault() takes wp parameter
- selftests/mm: Allow allocate_area() to fail properly
Some further cleanup that I noticed otherwise hard to move the tests.
- selftests/mm: Add framework for uffd-unit-test
The major patch provides the framework for most of the rest unit tests.
- selftests/mm: Move uffd pagemap test to unit test
- selftests/mm: Move uffd minor test to unit test
- selftests/mm: Move uffd sig/events tests into uffd unit tests
- selftests/mm: Move zeropage test into uffd unit tests
Move unit tests and suite them into the new file.
- selftests/mm: Workaround no way to detect uffd-minor + wp
- selftests/mm: Allow uffd test to skip properly with no privilege
- selftests/mm: Drop sys/dev test in uffd-stress test
- selftests/mm: Add shmem-private test to uffd-stress
A bunch of changes to do better on error reportings, and add
shmem-private to the stress test which was long missing.
- selftests/mm: Add uffdio register ioctls test
One more patch to test uffdio_register.ioctls.
This patch (of 30):
Update .gitignore with two missing tests.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412163922.327282-1-peterx@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230412164114.327709-1-peterx@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: Axel Rasmussen <axelrasmussen@google.com>
Cc: Dmitry Safonov <0x7f454c46@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: Zach O'Keefe <zokeefe@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The difference between sc->nr_reclaimed and nr_reclaimed is computed three
times. Introduce a new variable to record the value, so it only needs to
be computed once.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230411061757.12041-1-haifeng.xu@shopee.com
Signed-off-by: Haifeng Xu <haifeng.xu@shopee.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Use folios in the bio end_io handler. This conversion does the
appropriate handling on the folios in the respective end_io callback and
removes the call to page_endio(), which is soon to be removed.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230411122920.30134-4-p.raghav@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Split the submit_bio() and bio end_io handler for reads and writes similar
to other aops.
This is a prep patch before we convert end_io handlers to use folios.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230411122920.30134-3-p.raghav@samsung.com
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com>
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "remove page_endio()", v3.
It was decided to remove the page_endio() as per the previous RFC
discussion[1] of this series and move that functionality into the caller
itself. One of the side benefit of doing that is the callers have been
modified to directly work on folios as page_endio() already worked on
folios.
As Christoph is doing ZRAM cleanups[4] which will get rid of page_endio()
function usage, I removed the final patch that removes page_endio()[5]. I
will send it separately after rc-1 once the zram cleanups are merged.
mpage changes were tested with a simple boot testing and running a fio
workload on ext2 filesystem. orangefs was tested by Mike Marshall (No
code changes since he tested).
This patch (of 3):
Convert orangefs_readahead() from using struct page to struct folio. This
conversion removes the call to page_endio() which is soon to be removed,
and simplifies the final page handling.
The page error flags is not required to be set in the error case as
orangefs doesn't depend on them.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230411122920.30134-1-p.raghav@samsung.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230411122920.30134-2-p.raghav@samsung.com
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/ZBHcl8Pz2ULb4RGD@infradead.org/ [1]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/20230322135013.197076-1-p.raghav@samsung.com/ [2]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/8adb0770-6124-e11f-2551-6582db27ed32@samsung.com/ [3]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-block/20230404150536.2142108-1-hch@lst.de/T/#t [4]
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20230403132221.94921-6-p.raghav@samsung.com/ [5]
Signed-off-by: Pankaj Raghav <p.raghav@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Matthew Wilcox (Oracle) <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Tested-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christian Brauner <brauner@kernel.org>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Luis Chamberlain <mcgrof@kernel.org>
Cc: Martin Brandenburg <martin@omnibond.com>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <senozhatsky@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
No need to call maybe_mkwrite() to then wrprotect if the source PMD was not
writable.
It's worth nothing that this now allows for PTEs to be writable even if
the source PMD was not writable: if vma->vm_page_prot includes write
permissions.
As documented in commit 931298e103 ("mm/userfaultfd: rely on
vma->vm_page_prot in uffd_wp_range()"), any mechanism that intends to
have pages wrprotected (COW, writenotify, mprotect, uffd-wp, softdirty,
...) has to properly adjust vma->vm_page_prot upfront, to not include
write permissions. If vma->vm_page_prot includes write permissions, the
PTE/PMD can be writable as default.
This now mimics the handling in mm/migrate.c:remove_migration_pte() and in
mm/huge_memory.c:remove_migration_pmd(), which has been in place for a
long time (except that 96a9c287e2 ("mm/migrate: fix wrongly apply write
bit after mkdirty on sparc64") temporarily changed it).
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230411142512.438404-7-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit 624a2c94f5 ("Partly revert "mm/thp: carry over dirty
bit when thp splits on pmd"") and the fixup in commit e833bc5034
("mm/thp: re-apply mkdirty for small pages after split").
Now that sparc64 mkdirty handling is fixed and no longer sets a PTE/PMD
writable that shouldn't be writable, let's revert the temporary fix and
remove the stale comment.
The mkdirty mm selftest still passes with this change on sparc64.
Note that loongarch handling was fixed in commit bf2f34a506 ("LoongArch:
Set _PAGE_DIRTY only if _PAGE_WRITE is set in {pmd,pte}_mkdirty()")
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230411142512.438404-6-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit 96a9c287e2 ("mm/migrate: fix wrongly apply write bit
after mkdirty on sparc64").
Now that sparc64 mkdirty handling is fixed and no longer sets a PTE/PMD
writable that shouldn't be writable, let's revert the temporary fix.
The mkdirty mm selftest still passes with this change on sparc64.
Note that loongarch handling was fixed in commit bf2f34a506 ("LoongArch:
Set _PAGE_DIRTY only if _PAGE_WRITE is set in {pmd,pte}_mkdirty()").
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230411142512.438404-5-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
On sparc64, there is no HW modified bit, therefore, SW tracks via a SW bit
if the PTE is dirty via pte_mkdirty(). However, pte_mkdirty() currently
also unconditionally sets the HW writable bit, which is wrong.
pte_mkdirty() is not supposed to make a PTE actually writable, unless the
SW writable bit -- pte_write() -- indicates that the PTE is not
write-protected. Fortunately, sparc64 also defines a SW writable bit.
For example, this already turned into a problem in the context of THP
splitting as documented in commit 624a2c94f5 ("Partly revert "mm/thp:
carry over dirty bit when thp splits on pmd""), and for page migration, as
documented in commit 96a9c287e2 ("mm/migrate: fix wrongly apply write
bit after mkdirty on sparc64").
Also, we might want to use the dirty PTE bit in the context of KSM with
shared zeropage [1], whereby setting the page writable would be
problematic.
But more general, any code that might end up setting a PTE/PMD dirty
inside a VM without write permissions is possibly broken,
Before this commit (sun4u in QEMU):
root@debian:~/linux/tools/testing/selftests/mm# ./mkdirty
# [INFO] detected THP size: 8192 KiB
TAP version 13
1..6
# [INFO] PTRACE write access
not ok 1 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] PTRACE write access to THP
not ok 2 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] Page migration
ok 3 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] Page migration of THP
ok 4 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] PTE-mapping a THP
ok 5 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] UFFDIO_COPY
not ok 6 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
Bail out! 3 out of 6 tests failed
# Totals: pass:3 fail:3 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
Test #3,#4,#5 pass ever since we added some MM workarounds, the
underlying issue remains.
Let's fix the remaining issues and prepare for reverting the workarounds
by setting the HW writable bit only if both, the SW dirty bit and the SW
writable bit are set.
We have to move pte_dirty() and pte_write() up. The code patching
mechanism and handling constants > 22bit is a bit special on sparc64.
The ASM logic in pte_mkdirty() and pte_mkwrite() match the logic in
pte_mkold() to create the mask depending on the machine type. The ASM
logic in __pte_mkhwwrite() matches the logic in pte_present(), just
using an "or" instead of an "and" instruction.
With this commit (sun4u in QEMU):
root@debian:~/linux/tools/testing/selftests/mm# ./mkdirty
# [INFO] detected THP size: 8192 KiB
TAP version 13
1..6
# [INFO] PTRACE write access
ok 1 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] PTRACE write access to THP
ok 2 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] Page migration
ok 3 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] Page migration of THP
ok 4 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] PTE-mapping a THP
ok 5 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] UFFDIO_COPY
ok 6 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# Totals: pass:6 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
This handling seems to have been in place forever.
[1] https://lkml.kernel.org/r/533a7c3d-3a48-b16b-b421-6e8386e0b142@redhat.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230411142512.438404-4-david@redhat.com
Fixes: 1da177e4c3 ("Linux-2.6.12-rc2")
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Let's add some tests that trigger (pte|pmd)_mkdirty on VMAs without write
permissions. If an architecture implementation is wrong, we might
accidentally set the PTE/PMD writable and allow for write access in a VMA
without write permissions.
The tests include reproducers for the two issues recently discovered
and worked-around in core-MM for now:
(1) commit 624a2c94f5 ("Partly revert "mm/thp: carry over dirty
bit when thp splits on pmd"")
(2) commit 96a9c287e2 ("mm/migrate: fix wrongly apply write bit
after mkdirty on sparc64")
In addition, some other tests that reveal further issues.
All tests pass under x86_64:
./mkdirty
# [INFO] detected THP size: 2048 KiB
TAP version 13
1..6
# [INFO] PTRACE write access
ok 1 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] PTRACE write access to THP
ok 2 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] Page migration
ok 3 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] Page migration of THP
ok 4 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] PTE-mapping a THP
ok 5 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] UFFDIO_COPY
ok 6 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# Totals: pass:6 fail:0 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
But some fail on sparc64:
./mkdirty
# [INFO] detected THP size: 8192 KiB
TAP version 13
1..6
# [INFO] PTRACE write access
not ok 1 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] PTRACE write access to THP
not ok 2 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] Page migration
ok 3 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] Page migration of THP
ok 4 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] PTE-mapping a THP
ok 5 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] UFFDIO_COPY
not ok 6 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
Bail out! 3 out of 6 tests failed
# Totals: pass:3 fail:3 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
Reverting both above commits makes all tests fail on sparc64:
./mkdirty
# [INFO] detected THP size: 8192 KiB
TAP version 13
1..6
# [INFO] PTRACE write access
not ok 1 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] PTRACE write access to THP
not ok 2 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] Page migration
not ok 3 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] Page migration of THP
not ok 4 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] PTE-mapping a THP
not ok 5 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
# [INFO] UFFDIO_COPY
not ok 6 SIGSEGV generated, page not modified
Bail out! 6 out of 6 tests failed
# Totals: pass:0 fail:6 xfail:0 xpass:0 skip:0 error:0
The tests are useful to detect other problematic archs, to verify new
arch fixes, and to stop such issues from reappearing in the future.
For now, we don't add any hugetlb tests.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20230411142512.438404-3-david@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <anshuman.khandual@arm.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Peter Xu <peterx@redhat.com>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Yu Zhao <yuzhao@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Yang Yang