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Steven Rostedt 03889384ce tracing: Add trace_dump_stack() 
I've been asked a few times about how to find out what is calling
some location in the kernel. One way is to use dynamic function tracing
and implement the func_stack_trace. But this only finds out who is
calling a particular function. It does not tell you who is calling
that function and entering a specific if conditional.

I have myself implemented a quick version of trace_dump_stack() for
this purpose a few times, and just needed it now. This is when I realized
that this would be a good tool to have in the kernel like trace_printk().

Using trace_dump_stack() is similar to dump_stack() except that it
writes to the trace buffer instead and can be used in critical locations.

For example:

@@ -5485,8 +5485,12 @@ need_resched_nonpreemptible:
 	if (prev->state && !(preempt_count() & PREEMPT_ACTIVE)) {
 		if (unlikely(signal_pending_state(prev->state, prev)))
 			prev->state = TASK_RUNNING;
-		else
+		else {
 			deactivate_task(rq, prev, 1);
+			trace_printk("Deactivating task %s:%d\n",
+				     prev->comm, prev->pid);
+			trace_dump_stack();
+		}
 		switch_count = &prev->nvcsw;
 	}

Produces:

           <...>-3249  [001]   296.105269: schedule: Deactivating task ntpd:3249
           <...>-3249  [001]   296.105270: <stack trace>
 => schedule
 => schedule_hrtimeout_range
 => poll_schedule_timeout
 => do_select
 => core_sys_select
 => sys_select
 => system_call_fastpath

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
 		2009-12-11 10:38:47 -05:00
..
gcov microblaze: Enable GCOV_PROFILE_ALL 2009-09-21 14:29:21 +02:00
irq Merge branches 'timers-for-linus-ntp' and 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2009-12-08 19:30:19 -08:00
power PM / Runtime: Export the PM runtime workqueue 2009-12-06 16:17:56 +01:00
time Merge branch 'timers-for-linus-urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2009-12-08 19:28:09 -08:00
trace tracing: Add trace_dump_stack() 2009-12-11 10:38:47 -05:00
.gitignore
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Kconfig.freezer
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Kconfig.hz
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Kconfig.locks mutex: Better control mutex adaptive spinning config 2009-12-03 11:50:11 +01:00
Kconfig.preempt
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Makefile Merge branch 'kvm-updates/2.6.33' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm 2009-12-08 08:02:38 -08:00
acct.c bsdacct: switch credentials for writing to the accounting file 2009-08-24 11:33:40 +10:00
async.c async: Fix lack of boot-time console due to insufficient synchronization 2009-06-08 12:31:53 -07:00
audit.c Audit: send signal info if selinux is disabled 2009-09-24 03:50:26 -04:00
audit.h Fix rule eviction order for AUDIT_DIR 2009-06-24 00:02:38 -04:00
audit_tree.c Fix rule eviction order for AUDIT_DIR 2009-06-24 00:02:38 -04:00
audit_watch.c Audit: reorganize struct audit_watch to save 8 bytes 2009-09-24 03:50:25 -04:00
auditfilter.c Audit: clean up all op= output to include string quoting 2009-06-24 00:00:52 -04:00
auditsc.c Audit: rearrange audit_context to save 16 bytes per struct 2009-09-24 03:50:26 -04:00
backtracetest.c
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bounds.c
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capability.c remove CONFIG_SECURITY_FILE_CAPABILITIES compile option 2009-11-24 15:06:47 +11:00
cgroup.c cgroup: fix strstrip() misuse 2009-10-29 07:39:25 -07:00
cgroup_freezer.c cgroups: let ss->can_attach and ss->attach do whole threadgroups at a time 2009-09-24 07:20:58 -07:00
compat.c signals: implement sys_rt_tgsigqueueinfo 2009-04-30 19:24:24 +02:00
configs.c
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cpu.c timers, init: Limit the number of per cpu calibration bootup messages 2009-11-26 10:18:42 +01:00
cpuset.c cpumask: Partition_sched_domains takes array of cpumask_var_t 2009-11-04 13:16:40 +01:00
cred-internals.h
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cred.c creds_are_invalid() needs to be exported for use by modules: 2009-09-23 11:02:26 -07:00
delayacct.c headers: taskstats_kern.h trim 2009-09-18 09:48:52 -07:00
dma.c
…
exec_domain.c
…
exit.c Merge branch 'for-2.6.33' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block 2009-12-08 08:19:16 -08:00
extable.c
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fork.c Merge branch 'for-2.6.33' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-2.6-block 2009-12-08 08:19:16 -08:00
freezer.c sched: fix nr_uninterruptible accounting of frozen tasks really 2009-07-18 14:19:53 +02:00
futex.c futex: Fix spurious wakeup for requeue_pi really 2009-10-28 20:34:34 +01:00
futex_compat.c futex: Fix compat_futex to be same as futex for REQUEUE_PI 2009-08-10 15:41:12 +02:00
groups.c groups: move code to kernel/groups.c 2009-06-16 19:47:48 -07:00
hrtimer.c Merge branch 'timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2009-12-08 19:27:08 -08:00
hung_task.c softlockup: Fix hung_task_check_count sysctl 2009-11-27 06:21:57 +01:00
hw_breakpoint.c hw-breakpoints: Use struct perf_event_attr to define kernel breakpoints 2009-11-27 06:22:59 +01:00
itimer.c itimers: Fix racy writes to cpu_itimer fields 2009-11-18 16:32:12 +01:00
kallsyms.c hw-breakpoints: Fix broken hw-breakpoint sample module 2009-11-10 11:23:29 +01:00
kexec.c kexec: fix omitting offset in extended crashkernel syntax 2009-07-29 19:10:34 -07:00
kfifo.c kfifo: Use "const" definitions 2009-09-19 13:13:17 -07:00
kgdb.c sched: Remove unused __schedule() declaration 2009-11-04 11:43:42 +01:00
kmod.c security: report the module name to security_module_request 2009-11-10 09:33:46 +11:00
kprobes.c Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2009-12-05 15:30:21 -08:00
ksysfs.c
…
kthread.c sched: Fix kthread_bind() by moving the body of kthread_bind() to sched.c 2009-11-03 07:25:00 +01:00
latencytop.c
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lockdep.c tracing: Rename 'lockdep' event subsystem into 'lock' 2009-11-13 10:48:27 +01:00
lockdep_internals.h lockdep: BFS cleanup 2009-07-24 10:53:29 +02:00
lockdep_proc.c seq_file: constify seq_operations 2009-09-23 07:39:29 -07:00
lockdep_states.h
…
module.c modules: don't export section names of empty sections via sysfs 2009-12-02 15:38:25 -08:00
mutex-debug.c headers: remove sched.h from interrupt.h 2009-10-11 11:20:58 -07:00
mutex-debug.h
…
mutex.c mutex: Better control mutex adaptive spinning config 2009-12-03 11:50:11 +01:00
mutex.h
…
notifier.c kprobes: Fix to add __kprobes to notify_die 2009-08-30 03:08:26 +02:00
ns_cgroup.c cgroups: let ss->can_attach and ss->attach do whole threadgroups at a time 2009-09-24 07:20:58 -07:00
nsproxy.c nsproxy: extract create_nsproxy() 2009-06-18 13:03:56 -07:00
panic.c Merge branch 'core-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2009-10-08 12:16:35 -07:00
params.c param: fix setting arrays of bool 2009-10-29 08:56:20 +10:30
perf_event.c perf: Don't free perf_mmap_data until work has been done 2009-12-02 09:30:18 +01:00
pid.c mm: also use alloc_large_system_hash() for the PID hash table 2009-09-22 07:17:38 -07:00
pid_namespace.c pidns: deny CLONE_PARENT|CLONE_NEWPID combination 2009-09-24 07:21:04 -07:00
pm_qos_params.c
…
posix-cpu-timers.c posix-cpu-timers: optimize and document timer_create callback 2009-11-18 12:36:05 +01:00
posix-timers.c time: Introduce CLOCK_REALTIME_COARSE 2009-08-21 21:43:46 +02:00
printk.c Merge branch 'core-printk-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2009-12-05 09:50:22 -08:00
profile.c kernel/profile.c: Switch /proc/irq/prof_cpu_mask to seq_file 2009-09-20 20:15:40 +02:00
ptrace.c ptrace: __ptrace_detach: do __wake_up_parent() if we reap the tracee 2009-09-24 07:20:59 -07:00
rcupdate.c rcu: Re-arrange code to reduce #ifdef pain 2009-11-22 18:58:16 +01:00
rcutiny.c rcu: Eliminate unneeded function wrapping 2009-11-22 18:58:16 +01:00
rcutorture.c rcu: Add expedited grace-period support for preemptible RCU 2009-12-03 11:35:25 +01:00
rcutree.c rcu: Add expedited grace-period support for preemptible RCU 2009-12-03 11:35:25 +01:00
rcutree.h rcu: Add expedited grace-period support for preemptible RCU 2009-12-03 11:35:25 +01:00
rcutree_plugin.h rcu: Add expedited grace-period support for preemptible RCU 2009-12-03 11:35:25 +01:00
rcutree_trace.c rcu: Add expedited grace-period support for preemptible RCU 2009-12-03 11:35:25 +01:00
relay.c const: mark struct vm_struct_operations 2009-09-27 11:39:25 -07:00
res_counter.c memcg: some modification to softlimit under hierarchical memory reclaim. 2009-10-01 16:11:13 -07:00
resource.c walk system ram range 2009-09-23 07:39:41 -07:00
rtmutex-debug.c
…
rtmutex-debug.h
…
rtmutex-tester.c
…
rtmutex.c rtmutex: Avoid deadlock in rt_mutex_start_proxy_lock() 2009-08-06 05:50:21 +02:00
rtmutex.h
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rtmutex_common.h
…
rwsem.c
…
sched.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/sysctl-2.6 2009-12-08 07:38:50 -08:00
sched_clock.c sched_clock: Fix atomicity/continuity bug by using cmpxchg64() 2009-09-30 22:56:10 +02:00
sched_cpupri.c sched: Add new prio to cpupri before removing old prio 2009-08-02 14:26:09 +02:00
sched_cpupri.h
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sched_debug.c sched: Rate-limit newidle 2009-11-04 19:13:48 +01:00
sched_fair.c Merge branch 'sched/urgent' into sched/core 2009-11-26 10:50:42 +01:00
sched_features.h sched: Add new wakeup preemption mode: WAKEUP_RUNNING 2009-09-17 10:17:25 +02:00
sched_idletask.c sched: Simplify sys_sched_rr_get_interval() system call 2009-09-21 09:53:55 +02:00
sched_rt.c cpumask: Simplify sched_rt.c 2009-11-04 13:16:38 +01:00
sched_stats.h
…
seccomp.c
…
semaphore.c
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signal.c Merge branch 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2009-12-05 15:30:21 -08:00
slow-work-debugfs.c SLOW_WORK: Move slow_work's proc file to debugfs 2009-12-01 08:20:31 -08:00
slow-work.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/sysctl-2.6 2009-12-08 07:38:50 -08:00
slow-work.h SLOW_WORK: Move slow_work's proc file to debugfs 2009-12-01 08:20:31 -08:00
smp.c generic-ipi: Add smp_call_function_any() 2009-11-18 14:52:25 +01:00
softirq.c rcu: Cleanup: balance rcu_irq_enter()/rcu_irq_exit() calls 2009-11-02 16:06:37 +01:00
softlockup.c sysctl: remove "struct file *" argument of ->proc_handler 2009-09-24 07:21:04 -07:00
spinlock.c locking: Reduce ifdefs in kernel/spinlock.c 2009-11-13 20:53:28 +01:00
srcu.c rcu: Add synchronize_srcu_expedited() 2009-10-26 09:40:30 +01:00
stacktrace.c
…
stop_machine.c
…
sys.c sched, cputime: Introduce thread_group_times() 2009-12-02 17:32:40 +01:00
sys_ni.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next-2.6 2009-12-08 07:55:01 -08:00
sysctl.c Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/sysctl-2.6 2009-12-08 07:38:50 -08:00
sysctl_binary.c sysctl binary: Reorder the tests to process wild card entries first. 2009-11-12 01:42:31 -08:00
sysctl_check.c ipv4 05/05: add sysctl to accept packets with local source addresses 2009-12-03 12:14:38 -08:00
taskstats.c genetlink: make netns aware 2009-07-12 14:03:27 -07:00
test_kprobes.c
…
time.c Merge branch 'timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2009-12-08 19:27:08 -08:00
timeconst.pl
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timer.c Merge branch 'timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux-2.6-tip 2009-09-23 09:46:15 -07:00
tracepoint.c trivial: fix typo "to to" in multiple files 2009-09-21 15:14:55 +02:00
tsacct.c
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uid16.c headers: utsname.h redux 2009-09-23 18:13:10 -07:00
up.c
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user-return-notifier.c core: Clean up user return notifers use of per_cpu 2009-12-02 10:22:59 +01:00
user.c uids: Prevent tear down race 2009-11-02 16:02:39 +01:00
user_namespace.c
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utsname.c utsns: extract creeate_uts_ns() 2009-06-18 13:03:55 -07:00
utsname_sysctl.c sysctl kernel: Remove binary sysctl logic 2009-11-12 02:04:55 -08:00
wait.c locking, sched: Give waitqueue spinlocks their own lockdep classes 2009-08-10 14:43:09 +02:00
workqueue.c workqueue: fix race condition in schedule_on_each_cpu() 2009-11-17 17:40:33 -08:00