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Dave Chinner 7a1df15616 xfs: fix premature enospc on inode allocation 
After growing a filesystem, XFS can fail to allocate inodes even
though there is a large amount of space available in the filesystem
for inodes. The issue is caused by a nearly full allocation group
having enough free space in it to be considered for inode
allocation, but not enough contiguous free space to actually
allocation inodes.  This situation results in successful selection
of the AG for allocation, then failure of the allocation resulting
in ENOSPC being reported to the caller.

It is caused by two possible issues. Firstly, we only consider the
lognest free extent and whether it would fit an inode chunk. If the
extent is not correctly aligned, then we can't allocate an inode
chunk in it regardless of the fact that it is large enough. This
tends to be a permanent error until space in the AG is freed.

The second issue is that we don't actually lock the AGI or AGF when
we are doing these checks, and so by the time we get to actually
allocating the inode chunk the space we thought we had in the AG may
have been allocated. This tends to be a spurious error as it
requires a race to trigger. Hence this case is ignored in this patch
as the reported problem is for permanent errors.

The first issue could be addressed by simply taking into account the
alignment when checking the longest extent. This, however, would
prevent allocation in AGs that have aligned, exact sized extents
free. However, this case should be fairly rare compared to the
number of allocations that occur near ENOSPC that would trigger this
condition.

Hence, when selecting the inode AG, take into account the inode
cluster alignment when checking the lognest free extent in the AG.
If we can't find any AGs with a contiguous free space large
enough to be aligned, drop the alignment addition and just try for
an AG that has enough contiguous free space available for an inode
chunk. This won't prevent issues from occurring, but should avoid
situations where other AGs have lots of free space but the selected
AG can't allocate due to alignment constraints.

Reported-by: Arkadiusz Miskiewicz <arekm@maven.pl>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2014-12-04 09:42:21 +11:00
..
9p 9p: switch to %p[dD] 2014-10-09 02:39:04 -04:00
adfs adfs: add __printf verification, fix format/argument mismatches 2014-08-08 15:57:24 -07:00
affs fs/affs: remove redundant sys_tz declarations 2014-10-14 02:18:22 +02:00
afs Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2014-10-13 16:23:15 +02:00
autofs4 autofs4: d_manage() should return -EISDIR when appropriate in rcu-walk mode. 2014-10-14 02:18:16 +02:00
befs fs/befs/btree.c: remove typedef befs_btree_node 2014-10-14 02:18:20 +02:00
bfs fs/bfs: use bfs prefix for dump_imap 2014-08-08 15:57:24 -07:00
btrfs vfs: export check_sticky() 2014-10-24 00:14:36 +02:00
cachefiles FS-Cache fixes 2014-10-14 08:40:15 +02:00
ceph Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sage/ceph-client 2014-10-15 06:46:01 +02:00
cifs [CIFS] Remove obsolete comment 2014-10-17 17:17:12 -05:00
coda fs/coda: use linux/uaccess.h 2014-08-08 15:57:20 -07:00
configfs fs/configfs: use pr_fmt 2014-06-04 16:53:53 -07:00
cramfs fs/cramfs/inode.c: use linux/uaccess.h 2014-08-08 15:57:25 -07:00
debugfs fs: debugfs: remove trailing whitespace 2014-07-09 16:58:21 -07:00
devpts fs/devpts/inode.c: convert printk to pr_foo() 2014-06-06 16:08:14 -07:00
dlm dlm: fix missing endian conversion of rcom_status flags 2014-10-14 15:11:48 -05:00
ecryptfs fs: limit filesystem stacking depth 2014-10-24 00:14:39 +02:00
efivarfs fs/efivarfs/super.c: use static const for dentry_operations 2014-06-04 16:54:14 -07:00
efs fs/efs/namei.c: return is not a function 2014-08-08 15:57:18 -07:00
exofs Boaz Harrosh - Fix broken email address 2014-10-19 20:22:32 +03:00
exportfs fs/exportfs/expfs.c: kernel-doc warning fixes 2014-06-04 16:54:14 -07:00
ext2 percpu_counter: add @gfp to percpu_counter_init() 2014-09-08 09:51:29 +09:00
ext3 Merge branch 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs 2014-10-11 08:02:31 -04:00
ext4 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2014-10-26 11:19:18 -07:00
f2fs f2fs: support volatile operations for transient data 2014-10-07 11:54:41 -07:00
fat fat: remove redundant sys_tz declaration 2014-10-14 02:18:20 +02:00
freevxfs
fscache fs/fscache/object-list.c: use __seq_open_private() 2014-10-13 17:52:21 +01:00
fuse vfs: Make d_invalidate return void 2014-10-09 02:38:57 -04:00
gfs2 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2014-10-13 11:28:42 +02:00
hfs fs/hfs/hfs_fs.h: remove redundant sys_tz declaration 2014-10-14 02:18:20 +02:00
hfsplus Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2014-06-12 10:30:18 -07:00
hostfs hostfs: support rename flags 2014-08-07 14:40:09 -04:00
hpfs fs/hpfs/dnode.c: fix suspect code indent 2014-08-08 15:57:22 -07:00
hppfs
hugetlbfs fs/hugetlbfs/inode.c: remove null test before kfree 2014-06-04 16:54:11 -07:00
isofs isofs: replace strnicmp with strncasecmp 2014-10-14 02:18:24 +02:00
jbd jbd/jbd2: use non-movable memory for the jbd superblock 2014-09-04 22:36:35 -04:00
jbd2 jbd2: simplify calling convention around __jbd2_journal_clean_checkpoint_list 2014-09-18 00:58:12 -04:00
jffs2 [jffs2] kill wbuf_queued/wbuf_dwork_lock 2014-10-09 02:39:01 -04:00
jfs Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2014-10-13 16:23:15 +02:00
kernfs vfs: Remove unnecessary calls of check_submounts_and_drop 2014-10-09 02:38:56 -04:00
lockd File locking related changes for v3.18 (pile #1) 2014-10-11 13:21:34 -04:00
logfs fs/logfs/readwrite.c: kernel-doc warning fixes 2014-08-06 18:01:12 -07:00
minix minix zmap block counts calculation fix 2014-08-08 15:57:20 -07:00
ncpfs fs/ncpfs/dir.c: remove redundant sys_tz declaration 2014-10-14 02:18:16 +02:00
nfs Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.open-osd.org/linux-open-osd 2014-10-21 12:53:45 -07:00
nfs_common lockd: move lockd's grace period handling into its own module 2014-09-17 16:33:11 -04:00
nfsd Merge branch 'sched-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2014-10-13 16:23:15 +02:00
nilfs2 nilfs2: improve the performance of fdatasync() 2014-10-14 02:18:20 +02:00
nls
notify File locking related changes for v3.18 (pile #1) 2014-10-11 13:21:34 -04:00
ntfs NTFS: Bump version to 2.1.31. 2014-10-16 12:53:35 +01:00
ocfs2 ocfs2: replace strnicmp with strncasecmp 2014-10-14 02:18:24 +02:00
omfs FS/OMFS: block number sanity check during fill_super operation 2014-10-14 02:18:22 +02:00
openpromfs
overlayfs overlayfs: embed middle into overlay_readdir_data 2014-10-24 20:25:23 -04:00
proc mm: softdirty: enable write notifications on VMAs after VM_SOFTDIRTY cleared 2014-10-14 02:18:28 +02:00
pstore pstore: Fix duplicate {console,ftrace}-efi entries 2014-10-15 13:51:33 -07:00
qnx4
qnx6 fs/qnx6: update debugging to current functions 2014-08-08 15:57:26 -07:00
quota percpu_counter: add @gfp to percpu_counter_init() 2014-09-08 09:51:29 +09:00
ramfs fs/ramfs/file-nommu.c: replace count*size kzalloc by kcalloc 2014-08-08 15:57:18 -07:00
reiserfs fs/reiserfs/journal.c: fix sparse context imbalance warning 2014-10-14 02:18:20 +02:00
romfs fs/romfs/super.c: add blank line after declarations 2014-08-08 15:57:25 -07:00
squashfs fs/squashfs/super.c: logging cleanup 2014-08-06 18:01:13 -07:00
sysfs kernfs: move the last knowledge of sysfs out from kernfs 2014-06-03 08:11:18 -07:00
sysv
ubifs UBIFS: Fix trivial typo in power_cut_emulated() 2014-09-30 09:29:44 +03:00
udf udf: Fix loading of special inodes 2014-10-09 13:06:14 +02:00
ufs fs/ufs/balloc.c: remove unused variable 2014-10-14 02:18:20 +02:00
xfs xfs: fix premature enospc on inode allocation 2014-12-04 09:42:21 +11:00
aio.c percpu_ref: add PERCPU_REF_INIT_* flags 2014-09-24 13:31:50 -04:00
anon_inodes.c
attr.c fs,userns: Change inode_capable to capable_wrt_inode_uidgid 2014-06-10 13:57:22 -07:00
bad_inode.c bad_inode: add ->rename2() 2014-08-07 14:40:09 -04:00
binfmt_aout.c handle suicide on late failure exits in execve() in search_binary_handler() 2014-10-09 02:39:00 -04:00
binfmt_elf.c handle suicide on late failure exits in execve() in search_binary_handler() 2014-10-09 02:39:00 -04:00
binfmt_elf_fdpic.c handle suicide on late failure exits in execve() in search_binary_handler() 2014-10-09 02:39:00 -04:00
binfmt_em86.c
binfmt_flat.c fs/binfmt_flat.c: make old_reloc() static 2014-06-04 16:54:21 -07:00
binfmt_misc.c binfmt_misc: work around gcc-4.9 warning 2014-10-14 02:18:16 +02:00
binfmt_script.c
binfmt_som.c
block_dev.c Merge branch 'for-3.18/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block 2014-10-18 11:53:51 -07:00
buffer.c A large number of cleanups and bug fixes, with some (minor) journal 2014-10-20 09:50:11 -07:00
char_dev.c
compat.c vfs: move getname() from callers to do_mount() 2014-10-09 02:39:16 -04:00
compat_binfmt_elf.c
compat_ioctl.c Bluetooth: Move HCI socket definitions into its own header file 2014-07-11 13:53:04 +03:00
coredump.c coredump: add %i/%I in core_pattern to report the tid of the crashed thread 2014-10-14 02:18:21 +02:00
dcache.c fix inode leaks on d_splice_alias() failure exits 2014-10-23 22:30:18 -04:00
dcookies.c
direct-io.c fuse: honour max_read and max_write in direct_io mode 2014-09-26 21:16:51 -04:00
drop_caches.c fs: convert use of typedef ctl_table to struct ctl_table 2014-06-06 16:08:16 -07:00
eventfd.c
eventpoll.c eventpoll: fix uninitialized variable in epoll_ctl 2014-09-10 15:42:12 -07:00
exec.c handle suicide on late failure exits in execve() in search_binary_handler() 2014-10-09 02:39:00 -04:00
fcntl.c security: make security_file_set_fowner, f_setown and __f_setown void return 2014-09-09 16:01:36 -04:00
fhandle.c
file.c Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2014-10-13 15:44:12 +02:00
file_table.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2014-10-13 11:28:42 +02:00
filesystems.c
fs-writeback.c sched: Remove proliferation of wait_on_bit() action functions 2014-07-16 15:10:39 +02:00
fs_pin.c make fs/{namespace,super}.c forget about acct.h 2014-08-07 14:40:09 -04:00
fs_struct.c
inode.c mm: allow drivers to prevent new writable mappings 2014-08-08 15:57:31 -07:00
internal.h vfs: export __inode_permission() to modules 2014-10-24 00:14:35 +02:00
ioctl.c
Kconfig overlay filesystem 2014-10-24 00:14:38 +02:00
Kconfig.binfmt
libfs.c locks: plumb a "priv" pointer into the setlease routines 2014-10-07 14:06:12 -04:00
locks.c locks: flock_make_lock should return a struct file_lock (or PTR_ERR) 2014-10-07 14:06:13 -04:00
Makefile overlay filesystem 2014-10-24 00:14:38 +02:00
mbcache.c fs/mbcache: replace __builtin_log2() with ilog2() 2014-06-25 22:08:29 -04:00
mount.h vfs: Add a function to lazily unmount all mounts from any dentry. 2014-10-09 02:38:55 -04:00
mpage.c vfs: guard end of device for mpage interface 2014-10-09 22:25:53 -04:00
namei.c vfs: add RENAME_WHITEOUT 2014-10-24 00:14:37 +02:00
namespace.c vfs: introduce clone_private_mount() 2014-10-24 00:14:36 +02:00
no-block.c
open.c vfs: add i_op->dentry_open() 2014-10-24 00:14:35 +02:00
pipe.c
pnode.c get rid of propagate_umount() mistakenly treating slaves as busy. 2014-08-30 18:31:41 -04:00
pnode.h
posix_acl.c
proc_namespace.c namespaces: Use task_lock and not rcu to protect nsproxy 2014-07-29 18:08:50 -07:00
read_write.c cachefiles_write_page(): switch to __kernel_write() 2014-10-09 02:39:05 -04:00
readdir.c fanotify: create FAN_ACCESS event for readdir 2014-06-04 16:53:52 -07:00
select.c
seq_file.c fs/seq_file: fallback to vmalloc allocation 2014-07-03 09:21:54 -07:00
signalfd.c
splice.c vfs: export do_splice_direct() to modules 2014-10-24 00:14:35 +02:00
stack.c fs: fix comment for 'CONFIG_LBADF' 2014-08-26 09:35:56 +02:00
stat.c
statfs.c
super.c Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2014-10-13 11:28:42 +02:00
sync.c Export sync_filesystem() for modular ->remount_fs() use 2014-09-05 08:16:21 -07:00
timerfd.c timerfd: Remove an always true check 2014-08-27 11:17:48 +02:00
utimes.c
xattr.c vfs: Deduplicate code shared by xattr system calls operating on paths 2014-10-12 17:09:10 -04:00