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Thomas Hebb f47413b98c ALSA: doc: Document PC Beep Hidden Register on Realtek ALC256 
commit f128090491 upstream.

This codec (among others) has a hidden set of audio routes, apparently
designed to allow PC Beep output without a mixer widget on the output
path, which are controlled by an undocumented Realtek vendor register.
The default configuration of these routes means that certain inputs
aren't accessible, necessitating driver control of the register.
However, Realtek has provided no documentation of the register, instead
opting to fix issues by providing magic numbers, most of which have been
at least somewhat erroneous. These magic numbers then get copied by
others into model-specific fixups, leading to a fragmented and buggy set
of configurations.

To get out of this situation, I've reverse engineered the register by
flipping bits and observing how the codec's behavior changes. This
commit documents my findings. It does not change any code.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hebb <tommyhebb@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/bd69dfdeaf40ff31c4b7b797c829bb320031739c.1585584498.git.tommyhebb@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2020-04-24 08:00:35 +02:00
..
ABI PM / devfreq: Add new name attribute for sysfs 2020-02-05 14:18:12 +00:00
accounting
acpi This is the bulk of GPIO changes for the v4.13 series: 2017-07-07 12:40:27 -07:00
admin-guide ACPI: watchdog: Allow disabling WDAT at boot 2020-03-20 10:54:23 +01:00
aoe
arm ARM: 8833/1: Ensure that NEON code always compiles with Clang 2019-04-05 22:31:34 +02:00
arm64 arm64: Expose Arm v8.4 features 2019-10-29 09:17:10 +01:00
auxdisplay
backlight
blackfin
block doc, block, bfq: better describe how to properly configure bfq 2017-08-31 13:55:26 -06:00
blockdev SCSI misc on 20170907 2017-09-07 21:11:05 -07:00
bus-devices
cdrom
cgroup-v1 mm, vmpressure: pass-through notification support 2017-07-10 16:32:31 -07:00
cma
connector
console
core-api doc: Fix RCU's docbook options 2017-10-19 22:26:11 -04:00
cpu-freq cpufreq: docs: Drop intel-pstate.txt from index.txt 2017-09-28 02:08:43 +02:00
cpuidle
cris
crypto KEYS: Add documentation for asymmetric keyring restrictions 2017-07-14 11:01:38 +10:00
dev-tools kmemcheck: rip it out 2018-02-22 15:42:24 +01:00
device-mapper dm thin: fix documentation relative to low water mark threshold 2018-04-26 11:02:07 +02:00
devicetree dt-bindings: net: FMan erratum A050385 2020-04-02 16:34:27 +02:00
dmaengine Merge branch 'topic/dmatest' into for-linus 2017-09-06 21:55:10 +05:30
doc-guide sphinx.rst: Allow Sphinx version 1.6 at the docs 2017-08-26 15:50:27 -06:00
driver-api USB: core: Fix bug caused by duplicate interface PM usage counter 2019-05-08 07:20:46 +02:00
driver-model driver core: remove DRIVER_ATTR 2017-09-19 09:20:33 +02:00
early-userspace
EDID
extcon
fault-injection fault-inject: add /proc/<pid>/fail-nth 2017-07-14 15:05:13 -07:00
fb fbcon: remove restriction on margin color 2017-09-04 16:00:49 +02:00
features docs/features: parisc implements tracehook 2017-08-07 14:18:40 -06:00
filesystems cifs_atomic_open(): fix double-put on late allocation failure 2020-03-20 10:54:16 +01:00
firmware_class
fmc
fpga
frv
gpio Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input 2017-09-07 13:39:21 -07:00
gpu Merge tag 'drm-intel-next-2017-08-18' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/git/drm-intel into drm-next 2017-08-22 10:03:07 +10:00
hid HID: doc: fix wrong data structure reference for UHID_OUTPUT 2019-12-05 15:37:31 +01:00
hwmon hwmon: (ina2xx) fix sysfs shunt resistor read access 2018-10-03 17:00:58 -07:00
i2c i2c: i801: Add support for Intel Cedar Fork 2017-10-05 14:44:56 +02:00
ia64
ide
iio iio: adc: New driver for Cirrus Logic EP93xx ADC 2017-07-25 19:56:23 +01:00
infiniband Documentation: Hardware tag matching 2017-08-29 08:30:21 -04:00
input Documentation:input: fix typo 2017-08-30 15:18:24 -06:00
ioctl scsi: cxlflash: Introduce host ioctl support 2017-06-26 15:01:11 -04:00
isdn
kbuild kbuild: delete INSTALL_FW_PATH from kbuild documentation 2018-07-17 11:39:30 +02:00
kdump kexec/kdump: minor Documentation updates for arm64 and Image 2017-07-12 16:26:00 -07:00
kernel-hacking There has been a fair amount of activity in the docs tree this time 2017-07-03 21:13:25 -07:00
laptops platform/x86: thinkpad_acpi: Fix warning about deprecated hwmon_device_register 2017-08-18 15:57:24 -07:00
leds
lightnvm
livepatch
locking Merge branch 'linus' into locking/core, to fix up conflicts 2017-09-04 11:01:18 +02:00
m68k
md
media media: media colorspaces*.rst: rename AdobeRGB to opRGB 2018-11-13 11:15:12 -08:00
memory-devices
metag
mic
mips
misc-devices
mmc
mn10300
mtd
namespaces
netlabel
networking tcp: add tcp_min_snd_mss sysctl 2019-06-17 19:52:44 +02:00
nfc
nios2
nvdimm
nvmem NVMEM documentation fix: A minor typo 2017-08-24 13:31:58 -06:00
parisc
PCI
pcmcia
perf
phy
platform
power Merge branch 'pm-sleep' 2017-09-04 00:06:02 +02:00
powerpc powerpc updates for 4.13 2017-07-07 13:55:45 -07:00
pps drivers/pps: aesthetic tweaks to PPS-related content 2017-09-08 18:26:51 -07:00
process kbuild: verify that $DEPMOD is installed 2018-08-17 21:01:10 +02:00
pti
ptp
rapidio
RCU doc: Set down RCU's scheduling-clock-interrupt needs 2017-08-17 07:31:14 -07:00
s390
scheduler sched/fair: Fix low cpu usage with high throttling by removing expiration of cpu-local slices 2019-11-12 19:18:29 +01:00
scsi
security docs: ReSTify table of contents in core.rst 2017-08-30 15:27:58 -06:00
serial
sh
sound ALSA: doc: Document PC Beep Hidden Register on Realtek ALC256 2020-04-24 08:00:35 +02:00
sparc
sphinx doc: Cope with Sphinx logging deprecations 2019-06-09 09:18:17 +02:00
sphinx-static docs RTD theme: code-block with line nos - lines and line numbers don't line up. 2017-07-17 13:48:45 -06:00
spi
sysctl bpf: add bpf_jit_limit knob to restrict unpriv allocations 2019-08-25 10:50:03 +02:00
target
thermal
timers
trace stm class: Document the stm_ftrace 2017-08-25 17:58:34 +03:00
translations kokr/memory-barriers.txt: Apply atomic_t.txt change 2017-09-08 10:10:53 -06:00
usb USB: rio500: Remove Rio 500 kernel driver 2019-10-17 13:43:20 -07:00
userspace-api Documentation: Add section about CPU vulnerabilities for Spectre 2019-07-21 09:04:31 +02:00
virtual kvm: Convert kvm_lock to a mutex 2019-11-12 19:19:05 +01:00
vm hmm: heterogeneous memory management documentation 2017-09-08 18:26:45 -07:00
w1
watchdog watchdog: Revert "iTCO_wdt: all versions count down twice" 2017-09-09 17:41:24 +02:00
wimax
x86 x86/speculation/taa: Add documentation for TSX Async Abort 2019-11-12 19:19:02 +01:00
xtensa of: update ePAPR references to point to Devicetree Specification 2017-06-22 11:22:06 -05:00
.gitignore
00-INDEX linux-kselftest-4.13-rc1-update 2017-07-07 14:04:47 -07:00
atomic_bitops.txt Documentation/locking/atomic: Add documents for new atomic_t APIs 2017-08-10 12:29:00 +02:00
atomic_t.txt x86/atomic: Fix smp_mb__{before,after}_atomic() 2019-07-31 07:28:26 +02:00
bcache.txt bcache.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:27 -06:00
bt8xxgpio.txt bt8xxgpio.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:27 -06:00
btmrvl.txt btmrvl.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:27 -06:00
bus-virt-phys-mapping.txt bus-virt-phys-mapping.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:28 -06:00
cachetlb.txt cachetlb.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:28 -06:00
cgroup-v2.txt cgroup: add cgroup.stat interface with basic hierarchy stats 2017-08-02 12:05:20 -07:00
Changes
circular-buffers.txt circular-buffers.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:29 -06:00
clk.txt clk.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:29 -06:00
CodingStyle
conf.py docs: Fix conf.py for Sphinx 2.0 2019-06-09 09:18:17 +02:00
cpu-load.txt cpu-load: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:30 -06:00
cputopology.txt cputopology.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:30 -06:00
crc32.txt crc32.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:30 -06:00
dcdbas.txt dcdbas.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:31 -06:00
debugging-modules.txt
debugging-via-ohci1394.txt debugging-via-ohci1394.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:34 -06:00
dell_rbu.txt dell_rbu.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:58:12 -06:00
digsig.txt digsig.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:31 -06:00
DMA-API-HOWTO.txt DMA-API-HOWTO.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:32 -06:00
DMA-API.txt dma-coherent: remove the DMA_MEMORY_MAP and DMA_MEMORY_IO flags 2017-09-01 11:59:17 +02:00
DMA-attributes.txt DMA-attributes.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:33 -06:00
DMA-ISA-LPC.txt DMA-ISA-LPC.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:33 -06:00
docutils.conf
dontdiff Remove gperf usage from toolchain 2017-08-19 11:02:53 -07:00
efi-stub.txt efi-stub.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:34 -06:00
eisa.txt eisa.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:34 -06:00
errseq.rst Documentation: add some docs for errseq_t 2017-07-29 09:01:02 -04:00
flexible-arrays.txt flexible-arrays.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:35 -06:00
futex-requeue-pi.txt futex-requeue-pi.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:35 -06:00
gcc-plugins.txt gcc-plugins.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:36 -06:00
highuid.txt highuid.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:36 -06:00
hw_random.txt hw_random.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:37 -06:00
hwspinlock.txt hwspinlock.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:37 -06:00
index.rst x86/speculation/mds: Add mds_clear_cpu_buffers() 2019-05-14 19:18:43 +02:00
Intel-IOMMU.txt Intel-IOMMU.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:38 -06:00
intel_txt.txt intel_txt.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:38 -06:00
io-mapping.txt io-mapping.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:38 -06:00
io_ordering.txt io_ordering.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:39 -06:00
iostats.txt iostats.txt: update it to cover recent Kernels 2017-07-14 13:51:40 -06:00
IPMI.txt IPMI.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:40 -06:00
IRQ-affinity.txt IRQ-affinity.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:41 -06:00
IRQ-domain.txt IRQ-domain.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:41 -06:00
IRQ.txt IRQ.txt: add a markup for its title 2017-07-14 13:51:42 -06:00
irqflags-tracing.txt irqflags-tracing.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:42 -06:00
isa.txt isa.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:43 -06:00
isapnp.txt isapnp.txt: promote title level 2017-07-14 13:51:43 -06:00
kernel-doc-nano-HOWTO.txt
kernel-per-CPU-kthreads.txt kernel-per-CPU-kthreads.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:43 -06:00
kobject.txt kobject.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:44 -06:00
kprobes.txt docs: kprobes.txt: Fix whitespacing 2017-07-14 13:58:14 -06:00
kref.txt kref.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:45 -06:00
ldm.txt ldm.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:45 -06:00
lockup-watchdogs.txt lockup-watchdogs.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:46 -06:00
logo.gif
logo.txt
lsm.txt
lzo.txt lzo.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:46 -06:00
mailbox.txt mailbox.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:51:47 -06:00
Makefile doc: Makefile: if sphinx is not found, run a check script 2017-08-24 13:18:30 -06:00
memory-barriers.txt Merge branch 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2017-09-04 11:52:29 -07:00
memory-hotplug.txt memory-hotplug.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:57:53 -06:00
men-chameleon-bus.txt men-chameleon-bus.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:57:54 -06:00
nommu-mmap.txt nommu-mmap.txt: don't use all upper case on titles 2017-07-14 13:57:55 -06:00
ntb.txt This series converts a number of top-level documents to the RST format 2017-07-15 12:58:58 -07:00
numastat.txt numastat.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:57:56 -06:00
padata.txt padata.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:57:56 -06:00
parport-lowlevel.txt parport-lowlevel.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:57:57 -06:00
percpu-rw-semaphore.txt percpu-rw-semaphore.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:57:58 -06:00
phy.txt phy.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:57:58 -06:00
pi-futex.txt pi-futex.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:57:59 -06:00
pnp.txt pnp.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:57:59 -06:00
preempt-locking.txt preempt-locking.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:58:00 -06:00
printk-formats.txt lib/vsprintf: Remove atomic-unsafe support for %pCr 2018-07-03 11:24:48 +02:00
pwm.txt pwm: Standardize document format 2017-07-06 08:23:30 +02:00
rbtree.txt rbtree: cache leftmost node internally 2017-09-08 18:26:48 -07:00
remoteproc.txt remoteproc.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:58:02 -06:00
rfkill.txt rfkill.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:58:02 -06:00
robust-futex-ABI.txt robust-futex-ABI.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:58:03 -06:00
robust-futexes.txt futex: Update comments and docs about return values of arch futex code 2019-07-03 13:16:03 +02:00
rpmsg.txt rpmsg.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:58:04 -06:00
rtc.txt rtc: add generic nvmem support 2017-07-07 13:14:14 +02:00
SAK.txt SAK.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:58:04 -06:00
sgi-ioc4.txt sgi-ioc4.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:58:05 -06:00
siphash.txt siphash.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:58:06 -06:00
SM501.txt SM501.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:58:06 -06:00
smsc_ece1099.txt smsc_ece1099.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:58:07 -06:00
speculation.txt Documentation: Document array_index_nospec 2018-02-07 11:12:22 -08:00
static-keys.txt jump_label: Provide hotplug context variants 2017-08-10 12:28:59 +02:00
SubmittingPatches
svga.txt svga.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:58:08 -06:00
switchtec.txt
sync_file.txt
tee.txt tee.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:58:14 -06:00
this_cpu_ops.txt this_cpu_ops.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:58:08 -06:00
unaligned-memory-access.txt unaligned-memory-access.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:58:09 -06:00
vfio-mediated-device.txt vfio/mdev: Check globally for duplicate devices 2018-08-03 07:50:22 +02:00
vfio.txt vfio.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:58:10 -06:00
video-output.txt
xillybus.txt xillybus.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:58:11 -06:00
xz.txt xz.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:58:11 -06:00
zorro.txt zorro.txt: standardize document format 2017-07-14 13:58:12 -06:00