linux-stable/sound
Benjamin Rood f134a436d7 ASoC: sgtl5000: set DAP_AVC_CTRL register to correct default value on probe
[ Upstream commit f86f58e359 ]

According to the SGTL5000 datasheet [1], the DAP_AVC_CTRL register has
the following bit field definitions:

| BITS  | FIELD       | RW | RESET | DEFINITION                        |
| 15    | RSVD        | RO | 0x0   | Reserved                          |
| 14    | RSVD        | RW | 0x1   | Reserved                          |
| 13:12 | MAX_GAIN    | RW | 0x1   | Max Gain of AVC in expander mode  |
| 11:10 | RSVD        | RO | 0x0   | Reserved                          |
| 9:8   | LBI_RESP    | RW | 0x1   | Integrator Response               |
| 7:6   | RSVD        | RO | 0x0   | Reserved                          |
| 5     | HARD_LMT_EN | RW | 0x0   | Enable hard limiter mode          |
| 4:1   | RSVD        | RO | 0x0   | Reserved                          |
| 0     | EN          | RW | 0x0   | Enable/Disable AVC                |

The original default value written to the DAP_AVC_CTRL register during
sgtl5000_i2c_probe() was 0x0510.  This would incorrectly write values to
bits 4 and 10, which are defined as RESERVED.  It would also not set
bits 12 and 14 to their correct RESET values of 0x1, and instead set
them to 0x0.  While the DAP_AVC module is effectively disabled because
the EN bit is 0, this default value is still writing invalid values to
registers that are marked as read-only and RESERVED as well as not
setting bits 12 and 14 to their correct default values as defined by the
datasheet.

The correct value that should be written to the DAP_AVC_CTRL register is
0x5100, which configures the register bits to the default values defined
by the datasheet, and prevents any writes to bits defined as
'read-only'.  Generally speaking, it is best practice to NOT attempt to
write values to registers/bits defined as RESERVED, as it generally
produces unwanted/undefined behavior, or errors.

Also, all credit for this patch should go to my colleague Dan MacDonald
<dmacdonald@curbellmedical.com> for finding this error in the first
place.

[1] https://www.nxp.com/docs/en/data-sheet/SGTL5000.pdf

Signed-off-by: Benjamin Rood <benjaminjrood@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Fabio Estevam <festevam@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210219183308.GA2117@ubuntu-dev
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <sashal@kernel.org>
2021-04-07 15:00:04 +02:00
..
ac97 ALSA: ac97: (cosmetic) align argument names 2020-09-03 09:27:27 +02:00
aoa ALSA: aoa: i2sbus: use DECLARE_COMPLETION_ONSTACK() macro 2020-09-03 09:26:52 +02:00
arm
atmel ALSA: atmel: ac97: clarify operator precedence 2020-09-03 09:27:34 +02:00
core ALSA: pcm: Don't call sync_stop if it hasn't been stopped 2021-03-04 11:37:19 +01:00
drivers ALSA: portman2x4: fix repeated word 'if' 2020-10-06 18:08:19 +02:00
firewire ALSA: dice: fix null pointer dereference when node is disconnected 2021-03-25 09:04:04 +01:00
hda ALSA: hda: ignore invalid NHLT table 2021-03-30 14:31:48 +02:00
i2c
isa sound fixes for 5.9-rc2 2020-08-21 10:07:54 -07:00
mips hal2: convert to dma_alloc_noncoherent 2020-09-25 06:20:44 +02:00
oss ALSA: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword 2020-07-09 13:01:29 +02:00
parisc
pci ALSA: hda/realtek: fix mute/micmute LEDs for HP 850 G8 2021-03-25 09:04:05 +01:00
pcmcia ALSA: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword 2020-07-09 13:01:29 +02:00
ppc treewide: Use fallthrough pseudo-keyword 2020-08-23 17:36:59 -05:00
sh
soc ASoC: sgtl5000: set DAP_AVC_CTRL register to correct default value on probe 2021-04-07 15:00:04 +02:00
sparc ALSA: sparc: dbri: fix repeated word 'the' 2020-10-17 09:58:35 +02:00
spi
synth
usb ALSA: usb-audio: Fix unintentional sign extension issue 2021-03-25 09:04:07 +01:00
x86 ALSA: hda: use consistent HDAudio spelling in comments/docs 2020-09-02 19:31:32 +02:00
xen ALSA: xen: Remove superfluous fall through comments 2020-07-09 19:10:37 +02:00
ac97_bus.c
Kconfig
last.c
Makefile
sound_core.c