a9950aedcf
This adds a config file for containerd configuration. It is hard to have structure data on cli flags and the config file should be used for the majority of fields when configuring containerd. There are still a few flags on the daemon that override config file values but flags should take a back seat going forward and should be kept at a minimum. Signed-off-by: Michael Crosby <crosbymichael@gmail.com>
220 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown
220 lines
4.1 KiB
Markdown
## TOML parser and encoder for Go with reflection
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TOML stands for Tom's Obvious, Minimal Language. This Go package provides a
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reflection interface similar to Go's standard library `json` and `xml`
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packages. This package also supports the `encoding.TextUnmarshaler` and
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`encoding.TextMarshaler` interfaces so that you can define custom data
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representations. (There is an example of this below.)
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Spec: https://github.com/mojombo/toml
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Compatible with TOML version
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[v0.2.0](https://github.com/toml-lang/toml/blob/master/versions/en/toml-v0.2.0.md)
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Documentation: http://godoc.org/github.com/BurntSushi/toml
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Installation:
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```bash
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go get github.com/BurntSushi/toml
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```
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Try the toml validator:
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```bash
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go get github.com/BurntSushi/toml/cmd/tomlv
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tomlv some-toml-file.toml
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```
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[![Build status](https://api.travis-ci.org/BurntSushi/toml.png)](https://travis-ci.org/BurntSushi/toml)
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### Testing
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This package passes all tests in
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[toml-test](https://github.com/BurntSushi/toml-test) for both the decoder
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and the encoder.
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### Examples
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This package works similarly to how the Go standard library handles `XML`
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and `JSON`. Namely, data is loaded into Go values via reflection.
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For the simplest example, consider some TOML file as just a list of keys
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and values:
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```toml
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Age = 25
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Cats = [ "Cauchy", "Plato" ]
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Pi = 3.14
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Perfection = [ 6, 28, 496, 8128 ]
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DOB = 1987-07-05T05:45:00Z
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```
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Which could be defined in Go as:
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```go
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type Config struct {
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Age int
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Cats []string
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Pi float64
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Perfection []int
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DOB time.Time // requires `import time`
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}
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```
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And then decoded with:
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```go
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var conf Config
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if _, err := toml.Decode(tomlData, &conf); err != nil {
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// handle error
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}
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```
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You can also use struct tags if your struct field name doesn't map to a TOML
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key value directly:
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```toml
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some_key_NAME = "wat"
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```
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```go
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type TOML struct {
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ObscureKey string `toml:"some_key_NAME"`
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}
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```
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### Using the `encoding.TextUnmarshaler` interface
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Here's an example that automatically parses duration strings into
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`time.Duration` values:
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```toml
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[[song]]
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name = "Thunder Road"
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duration = "4m49s"
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[[song]]
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name = "Stairway to Heaven"
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duration = "8m03s"
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```
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Which can be decoded with:
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```go
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type song struct {
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Name string
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Duration duration
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}
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type songs struct {
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Song []song
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}
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var favorites songs
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if _, err := toml.Decode(blob, &favorites); err != nil {
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log.Fatal(err)
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}
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for _, s := range favorites.Song {
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fmt.Printf("%s (%s)\n", s.Name, s.Duration)
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}
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```
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And you'll also need a `duration` type that satisfies the
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`encoding.TextUnmarshaler` interface:
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```go
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type duration struct {
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time.Duration
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}
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func (d *duration) UnmarshalText(text []byte) error {
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var err error
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d.Duration, err = time.ParseDuration(string(text))
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return err
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}
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```
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### More complex usage
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Here's an example of how to load the example from the official spec page:
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```toml
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# This is a TOML document. Boom.
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title = "TOML Example"
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[owner]
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name = "Tom Preston-Werner"
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organization = "GitHub"
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bio = "GitHub Cofounder & CEO\nLikes tater tots and beer."
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dob = 1979-05-27T07:32:00Z # First class dates? Why not?
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[database]
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server = "192.168.1.1"
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ports = [ 8001, 8001, 8002 ]
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connection_max = 5000
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enabled = true
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[servers]
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# You can indent as you please. Tabs or spaces. TOML don't care.
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[servers.alpha]
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ip = "10.0.0.1"
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dc = "eqdc10"
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[servers.beta]
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ip = "10.0.0.2"
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dc = "eqdc10"
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[clients]
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data = [ ["gamma", "delta"], [1, 2] ] # just an update to make sure parsers support it
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# Line breaks are OK when inside arrays
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hosts = [
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"alpha",
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"omega"
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]
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```
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And the corresponding Go types are:
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```go
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type tomlConfig struct {
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Title string
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Owner ownerInfo
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DB database `toml:"database"`
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Servers map[string]server
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Clients clients
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}
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type ownerInfo struct {
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Name string
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Org string `toml:"organization"`
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Bio string
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DOB time.Time
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}
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type database struct {
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Server string
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Ports []int
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ConnMax int `toml:"connection_max"`
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Enabled bool
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}
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type server struct {
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IP string
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DC string
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}
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type clients struct {
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Data [][]interface{}
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Hosts []string
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}
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```
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Note that a case insensitive match will be tried if an exact match can't be
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found.
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A working example of the above can be found in `_examples/example.{go,toml}`.
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