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9868 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Julian Andres Klode
87049f9716 smbios: Add a --linux argument to apply linux modalias-like filtering
Linux creates modalias strings by filtering out non-ASCII, space,
and colon characters. Provide an option that does the same filtering
so people can create a modalias string in GRUB, and then match their
modalias patterns against it.

Signed-off-by: Julian Andres Klode <julian.klode@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2020-03-10 21:35:02 +01:00
Mike Gilbert
2e246b6fec po: Fix replacement of %m in sed programs
When running make dist, I hit this error:

  rm -f en@arabic.gmo && /usr/bin/gmsgfmt -c --statistics --verbose -o en@arabic.gmo en@arabic.po
  en@arabic.po:5312: 'msgstr' is not a valid C format string, unlike 'msgid'.
  Reason: The character that terminates the directive number 3 is not a valid conversion specifier.
  /usr/bin/gmsgfmt: found 1 fatal error

This was caused by "%m" being replaced with foreign Unicode characters.
For example:

  msgid "cannot rename the file %s to %s: %m"
  msgstr "ﺹﺎﻨﻧﻮﺗ ﺮﻌﻧﺎﻤﻋ ﺖﻬﻋ ﻒִﻴﻠﻋ %s ﺕﻭ %s: %ﻡ"

Mimic the workaround used for "%s" by reversing the replacement of "%m" at
the end of the sed programs.

Signed-off-by: Mike Gilbert <floppym@gentoo.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2020-03-10 21:32:09 +01:00
Colin Watson
ac116bd659 gettext: Restore patches to po/Makefile.in.in
These were inadvertently lost during the conversion to Gnulib (gnulib:
Upgrade Gnulib and switch to bootstrap tool; commit 35b909062). The
files in po/gettext-patches/ can be imported using "git am" on top of
the gettext tag corresponding to AM_GNU_GETTEXT_VERSION in configure.ac
(currently 0.18.3). They handle translation of messages in shell files,
make msgfmt output in little-endian format, and arrange to use @SHELL@
rather than /bin/sh.

There were some changes solely for the purpose of distributing extra
files; for ease of maintenance, I've added these to
conf/Makefile.extra-dist instead.

Fixes: https://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/?57298

Signed-off-by: Colin Watson <cjwatson@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2020-03-10 21:17:54 +01:00
Peter Jones
d5a32255de misc: Make grub_strtol() "end" pointers have safer const qualifiers
Currently the string functions grub_strtol(), grub_strtoul(), and
grub_strtoull() don't declare the "end" pointer in such a way as to
require the pointer itself or the character array to be immutable to the
implementation, nor does the C standard do so in its similar functions,
though it does require us not to change any of it.

The typical declarations of these functions follow this pattern:

long
strtol(const char * restrict nptr, char ** restrict endptr, int base);

Much of the reason for this is historic, and a discussion of that
follows below, after the explanation of this change.  (GRUB currently
does not include the "restrict" qualifiers, and we name the arguments a
bit differently.)

The implementation is semantically required to treat the character array
as immutable, but such accidental modifications aren't stopped by the
compiler, and the semantics for both the callers and the implementation
of these functions are sometimes also helped by adding that requirement.

This patch changes these declarations to follow this pattern instead:

long
strtol(const char * restrict nptr,
       const char ** const restrict endptr,
       int base);

This means that if any modification to these functions accidentally
introduces either an errant modification to the underlying character
array, or an accidental assignment to endptr rather than *endptr, the
compiler should generate an error.  (The two uses of "restrict" in this
case basically mean strtol() isn't allowed to modify the character array
by going through *endptr, and endptr isn't allowed to point inside the
array.)

It also means the typical use case changes to:

  char *s = ...;
  const char *end;
  long l;

  l = strtol(s, &end, 10);

Or even:

  const char *p = str;
  while (p && *p) {
	  long l = strtol(p, &p, 10);
	  ...
  }

This fixes 26 places where we discard our attempts at treating the data
safely by doing:

  const char *p = str;
  long l;

  l = strtol(p, (char **)&ptr, 10);

It also adds 5 places where we do:

  char *p = str;
  while (p && *p) {
	  long l = strtol(p, (const char ** const)&p, 10);
	  ...
	  /* more calls that need p not to be pointer-to-const */
  }

While moderately distasteful, this is a better problem to have.

With one minor exception, I have tested that all of this compiles
without relevant warnings or errors, and that /much/ of it behaves
correctly, with gcc 9 using 'gcc -W -Wall -Wextra'.  The one exception
is the changes in grub-core/osdep/aros/hostdisk.c , which I have no idea
how to build.

Because the C standard defined type-qualifiers in a way that can be
confusing, in the past there's been a slow but fairly regular stream of
churn within our patches, which add and remove the const qualifier in many
of the users of these functions.  This change should help avoid that in
the future, and in order to help ensure this, I've added an explanation
in misc.h so that when someone does get a compiler warning about a type
error, they have the fix at hand.

The reason we don't have "const" in these calls in the standard is
purely anachronistic: C78 (de facto) did not have type qualifiers in the
syntax, and the "const" type qualifier was added for C89 (I think; it
may have been later).  strtol() appears to date from 4.3BSD in 1986,
which means it could not be added to those functions in the standard
without breaking compatibility, which is usually avoided.

The syntax chosen for type qualifiers is what has led to the churn
regarding usage of const, and is especially confusing on string
functions due to the lack of a string type.  Quoting from C99, the
syntax is:

 declarator:
  pointer[opt] direct-declarator
 direct-declarator:
  identifier
  ( declarator )
  direct-declarator [ type-qualifier-list[opt] assignment-expression[opt] ]
  ...
  direct-declarator [ type-qualifier-list[opt] * ]
  ...
 pointer:
  * type-qualifier-list[opt]
  * type-qualifier-list[opt] pointer
 type-qualifier-list:
  type-qualifier
  type-qualifier-list type-qualifier
 ...
 type-qualifier:
  const
  restrict
  volatile

So the examples go like:

const char foo;			// immutable object
const char *foo;		// mutable pointer to object
char * const foo;		// immutable pointer to mutable object
const char * const foo;		// immutable pointer to immutable object
const char const * const foo; 	// XXX extra const keyword in the middle
const char * const * const foo; // immutable pointer to immutable
				//   pointer to immutable object
const char ** const foo;	// immutable pointer to mutable pointer
				//   to immutable object

Making const left-associative for * and right-associative for everything
else may not have been the best choice ever, but here we are, and the
inevitable result is people using trying to use const (as they should!),
putting it at the wrong place, fighting with the compiler for a bit, and
then either removing it or typecasting something in a bad way.  I won't
go into describing restrict, but its syntax has exactly the same issue
as with const.

Anyway, the last example above actually represents the *behavior* that's
required of strtol()-like functions, so that's our choice for the "end"
pointer.

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2020-02-28 12:41:29 +01:00
Mike Gilbert
c71be831f1 build: Disable PIE in TARGET_CCASFLAGS if needed
PIE should be disabled in assembly sources as well, or else GRUB will
fail to boot.

Bug: https://bugs.gentoo.org/667852

Signed-off-by: Mike Gilbert <floppym@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Tested-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
2020-02-28 12:35:30 +01:00
Mike Gilbert
3137ecd97c build: Move TARGET_* assignments earlier
On a 32-bit SPARC userland, configure fails to compile assembly and the
build fails:

    checking for options to compile assembly... configure: error: could not compile assembly

config.log shows:

    asm-tests/sparc64.S: Assembler messages:
    asm-tests/sparc64.S:5: Error: Architecture mismatch on "lduw [%o4+4],%o4".
    asm-tests/sparc64.S:5: (Requires v9|v9a|v9b|v9c|v9d|v9e|v9v|v9m|m8; requested architecture is sparclite.)
    asm-tests/sparc64.S:7: Error: Architecture mismatch on "stw %o5,[%o3]".
    asm-tests/sparc64.S:7: (Requires v9|v9a|v9b|v9c|v9d|v9e|v9v|v9m|m8; requested architecture is sparclite.)
    asm-tests/sparc64.S:8: Error: Architecture mismatch on "bne,pt %icc,1b ,pt %icc,1b".
    asm-tests/sparc64.S:8: (Requires v9|v9a|v9b|v9c|v9d|v9e|v9v|v9m|m8; requested architecture is sparclite.)

Simply moving these blocks earlier in configure.ac is sufficient to
ensure that the tests are executed with the appropriate flags
(specifically -m64 in this case).

Bug: https://bugs.gentoo.org/667850

Signed-off-by: Mike Gilbert <floppym@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Tested-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
2020-02-28 12:29:39 +01:00
Patrick Steinhardt
9404c41953 luks2: Add missing newline to debug message
The debug message printed when decryption with a keyslot fails is
missing its trailing newline. Add it to avoid mangling it with
subsequent output.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2020-02-28 12:27:55 +01:00
Michael Chang
d0de8b37f6 verifiers: Fix calling uninitialized function pointer
The necessary check for NULL before use of function ver->close is not
taking place in the failure path. This patch simply adds the missing
check and fixes the problem that GRUB hangs indefinitely after booting
rogue image without valid signature if secure boot is turned on.

Now it displays like this for booting rogue UEFI image:

  error: bad shim signature
  error: you need to load the kernel first

  Press any key to continue...

and then you can go back to boot menu by pressing any key or after a few
seconds expired.

Signed-off-by: Michael Chang <mchang@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2020-02-18 15:17:40 +01:00
Peter Jones
0ad07e928a grub-editenv: Make grub-editenv chase symlinks including those across devices
The grub-editenv create command will wrongly overwrite /boot/grub2/grubenv
with a regular file if grubenv is a symbolic link. But instead, it should
create a new file in the path the symlink points to.

This lets /boot/grub2/grubenv be a symlink to /boot/efi/EFI/fedora/grubenv
even when they're different mount points, which allows grub2-editenv to be
the same across platforms (i.e. UEFI vs BIOS).

For example, in Fedora the GRUB EFI builds have prefix set to /EFI/fedora
(on the EFI System Partition), but for BIOS machine it'll be /boot/grub2
(which may or may not be its own mountpoint).

With this patch, on EFI machines we can make /boot/grub2/grubenv a symlink
to /boot/efi/EFI/fedora/grubenv, and the same copy of grub-set-default will
work on both kinds of systems.

Windows doesn't implement a readlink primitive, so the current behaviour is
maintained for this operating system.

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Lebon <jlebon@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2020-02-18 15:16:02 +01:00
Peter Jones
03e72830ab grub-editenv: Add grub_util_readlink()
Currently grub-editenv and related tools are not able to follow symbolic
links when finding their config file. For example the grub-editenv create
command will wrongly overwrite a symlink in /boot/grub2/grubenv with a new
regular file, instead of creating a file in the path the symlink points to.

A following patch will change that and add support in grub-editenv to
follow symbolic links when finding the grub environment variables file.

Add a grub_util_readlink() helper function that is just a wrapper around
the platform specific function to read the value of a symbolic link. This
helper function will be used by the following patch for grub-editenv.

The helper function is not added for Windows, since this operating system
doesn't have a primitive to read the contents of a symbolic link.

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Adam Jackson <ajax@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2020-02-18 15:14:13 +01:00
Robert Marshall
9f03dc5d7b docs: Update info with grub.cfg netboot selection order
Add documentation to the GRUB manual that specifies the order netboot
clients use to select a GRUB configuration file.

Also explain that the feature is enabled by default but can be disabled
by setting the "feature_net_search_cfg" environment variable to "n" in
an embedded configuration file.

Signed-off-by: Robert Marshall <rmarshall@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2020-02-18 15:12:07 +01:00
Paulo Flabiano Smorigo
cb2f15c544 normal/main: Search for specific config files for netboot
This patch implements a search for a specific configuration when the config
file is on a remoteserver. It uses the following order:
   1) DHCP client UUID option.
   2) MAC address (in lower case hexadecimal with dash separators);
   3) IP (in upper case hexadecimal) or IPv6;
   4) The original grub.cfg file.

This procedure is similar to what is used by pxelinux and yaboot:
http://www.syslinux.org/wiki/index.php/PXELINUX#config

It is enabled by default but can be disabled by setting the environment
variable "feature_net_search_cfg" to "n" in an embedded configuration.

Fixes: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=873406

Signed-off-by: Paulo Flabiano Smorigo <pfsmorigo@br.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2020-02-18 15:12:06 +01:00
Paulo Flabiano Smorigo
febc761e67 net/dhcp: Set net_<interface>_client{id, uuid} variables from DHCP options
This patch sets a net_<interface>_clientid and net_<interface>_clientuuid
GRUB environment variables, using the DHCP client ID and UUID options if
these are found.

In the same way than net_<interface>_<option> variables are set for other
options such domain name, boot file, next server, etc.

Signed-off-by: Paulo Flabiano Smorigo <pfsmorigo@br.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2020-02-18 15:12:06 +01:00
Javier Martinez Canillas
e921119857 net/dhcp: Consistently use decimal numbers for DHCP/BOOTP options enum
The DHCP Options and BOOTP Vendor Extensions enum values are a mixture of
decimal and hexadecimal numbers. Change this to consistently use decimal
numbers for all since that is how these values are defined by RFC 2132.

Suggested-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2020-02-18 15:12:06 +01:00
Paulo Flabiano Smorigo
8c2c35dcc0 kern: Add %X option to printf functions
The printf(3) function has support for the %X format specifier, to output
an unsigned hexadecimal integer in uppercase.

This can be achived in GRUB using the %x format specifier in grub_printf()
and calling grub_toupper(), but it is more convenient if there is support
for %X in grub_printf().

Signed-off-by: Paulo Flabiano Smorigo <pfsmorigo@br.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2020-02-18 15:12:06 +01:00
Javier Martinez Canillas
aa096037ae normal: Move common datetime functions out of the normal module
The common datetime helper functions are currently included in the normal
module, but this makes any other module that calls these functions to have
a dependency with the normal module only for this reason.

Since the normal module does a lot of stuff, it calls functions from other
modules. But since other modules may depend on it for calling the datetime
helpers, this could lead to circular dependencies between modules.

As an example, when platform == xen the grub_get_datetime() function from
the datetime module calls to the grub_unixtime2datetime() helper function
from the normal module. Which leads to the following module dependency:

    datetime -> normal

and send_dhcp_packet() from the net module calls the grub_get_datetime()
function, which leads to the following module dependency:

    net -> datetime -> normal

but that means that the normal module is not allowed to depend on net or
any other module that depends on it due the transitive dependency caused
by datetime. A recent patch attempted to add support to fetch the config
file over the network, which leads to the following circular dependency:

    normal -> net -> datetime -> normal

So having the datetime helpers in the normal module makes it quite fragile
and easy to add circular dependencies like these, that break the build due
the genmoddep.awk script catching the issues.

Fix this by taking the datetime helper functions out of the normal module
and instead add them to the datetime module itself. Besides fixing these
issues, it makes more sense to have these helper functions there anyways.

Reported-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2020-02-18 15:12:06 +01:00
Peter Jones
3165efcfc2 minilzo: Update to minilzo-2.08
This patch updates the miniLZO library to a newer version, which among other
things fixes "CVE-2014-4607 - lzo: lzo1x_decompress_safe() integer overflow"
that is present in the current used in GRUB.

It also updates the "GRUB Developers Manual", to mention that the library is
used and describes the process to update it to a newer release when needed.

Resolves: http://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/?42635

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2020-02-11 21:30:30 +01:00
Peter Jones
598de14d93 squash4: Fix an uninitialized variable
gcc says:

grub-core/fs/squash4.c: In function ‘direct_read’:
grub-core/fs/squash4.c:868:10: error: ‘err’ may be used uninitialized in
this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
  868 |       if (err)
      |          ^
cc1: all warnings being treated as errors

This patch initializes it to GRUB_ERR_NONE.

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2020-01-28 21:22:01 +01:00
C. Masloch
e96e785580 freedos: Fix FreeDOS command booting large files (near or above 64 KiB)
While testing the 86-DOS lDebug [1] booting from GRUB2, newer versions of the
debugger would fail to load when booted using GRUB's freedos command. The
behaviour observed in a qemu i386 machine was that the ROM-BIOS's boot load
would start anew, instead of loading the selected debugger as kernel.

It came to light that there was a size limit: Kernel files that were 58880
bytes (E600h) long or shorter succeeded to boot, while files that were 64000
bytes or longer failed in the manner described.

Eventually it turned out that the relocator16 stub succeeded whenever it was
placed completely within the first 64 KiB of the Low Memory Area. The chunk
for the relocator is allocated with a minimum address of 0x8010 and a maximum
address just below 0xA0000 [2]. That means if the kernel is, for instance,
E600h bytes long, then the kernel will be allocated memory starting at 00600h
(the fixed FreeDOS kernel load address) up to E600h + 00600h = 0EC00h, which
leaves 1400h (5120) bytes for the relocator to stay in the first 64 KiB.
If the kernel is 64000 bytes (FA00h) long, then the relocator must go to
FA00h + 00600h = 10000h at least which is outside the first 64 KiB.

The problem is that the relocator16 initialises the DS register with a
"pseudo real mode" descriptor, which is defined with a segment limit of
64 KiB and a segment base of zero. After that, the relocator addressed
parts of itself (implicitly) using the DS register, with an offset from
ESI, which holds the linear address of the relocator's base [3]. With the
larger kernel files this would lead to accessing data beyond the 64 KiB
segment limit, presumably leading to a fault and perhaps a subsequent
triple-fault or such.

This patch fixes the relocator to set the segment base of the descriptors
to the base address of the relocator; then, the subsequent accesses to
the relocator's variables are done without the ESI register as an index.
This does not interfere with the relocator's or its target's normal
operation; the segment limits are still loaded with 64 KiB and all the
segment bases are subsequently reset by the relocator anyway.

Current versions of the debugger to test are uploaded to [4]. The file
ldebugnh.com (LZ4-compressed and built with -D_EXTHELP=0) at 58368 bytes
loads successfully, whereas ldebug.com at 64000 bytes fails. Loading one
of these files requires setting root to a FAT FS partition and using the
freedos command to specify the file as kernel:

set root='(hd0,msdos1)'
freedos /ldebug.com
boot

Booting the file using the multiboot command (which uses a WIP entrypoint
of the debugger) works, as it does not use GRUB's relocator16 but instead
includes a loader in the kernel itself, which drops it back to 86 Mode.

[1]: https://hg.ulukai.org/ecm/ldebug
[2]: http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/grub.git/tree/grub-core/lib/i386/relocator.c?id=495781f5ed1b48bf27f16c53940d6700c181c74c#n127
[3]: http://git.savannah.gnu.org/cgit/grub.git/tree/grub-core/lib/i386/relocator16.S?id=495781f5ed1b48bf27f16c53940d6700c181c74c#n97
[4]: https://ulukai.org/ecm/lDebug-5479a7988d21-nohelp.zip

Signed-off-by: C. Masloch <pushbx@ulukai.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2020-01-28 21:16:48 +01:00
Patrick Steinhardt
365e0cc3e7 disk: Implement support for LUKS2
With cryptsetup 2.0, a new version of LUKS was introduced that breaks
compatibility with the previous version due to various reasons. GRUB
currently lacks any support for LUKS2, making it impossible to decrypt
disks encrypted with that version. This commit implements support for
this new format.

Note that LUKS1 and LUKS2 are quite different data formats. While they
do share the same disk signature in the first few bytes, representation
of encryption parameters is completely different between both versions.
While the former version one relied on a single binary header, only,
LUKS2 uses the binary header only in order to locate the actual metadata
which is encoded in JSON. Furthermore, the new data format is a lot more
complex to allow for more flexible setups, like e.g. having multiple
encrypted segments and other features that weren't previously possible.
Because of this, it was decided that it doesn't make sense to keep both
LUKS1 and LUKS2 support in the same module and instead to implement it
in two different modules luks and luks2.

The proposed support for LUKS2 is able to make use of the metadata to
decrypt such disks. Note though that in the current version, only the
PBKDF2 key derival function is supported. This can mostly attributed to
the fact that the libgcrypt library currently has no support for either
Argon2i or Argon2id, which are the remaining KDFs supported by LUKS2. It
wouldn't have been much of a problem to bundle those algorithms with
GRUB itself, but it was decided against that in order to keep down the
number of patches required for initial LUKS2 support. Adding it in the
future would be trivial, given that the code structure is already in
place.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2020-01-10 14:30:24 +01:00
Patrick Steinhardt
dd3f49b106 luks: Move configuration of ciphers into cryptodisk
The luks module contains quite a lot of logic to parse cipher and
cipher-mode strings like aes-xts-plain64 into constants to apply them
to the grub_cryptodisk_t structure. This code will be required by the
upcoming luks2 module, as well, which is why this commit moves it into
its own function grub_cryptodisk_setcipher in the cryptodisk module.
While the strings are probably rather specific to the LUKS modules, it
certainly does make sense that the cryptodisk module houses code to set
up its own internal ciphers instead of hosting that code in the luks
module.

Except for necessary adjustments around error handling, this commit does
an exact move of the cipher configuration logic from luks.c to
cryptodisk.c. Any behavior changes are unintentional.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2020-01-10 14:29:37 +01:00
Patrick Steinhardt
5324c335b1 afsplitter: Move into its own module
While the AFSplitter code is currently used only by the luks module,
upcoming support for luks2 will add a second module that depends on it.
To avoid any linker errors when adding the code to both modules because
of duplicated symbols, this commit moves it into its own standalone
module afsplitter as a preparatory step.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2020-01-10 14:27:49 +01:00
Patrick Steinhardt
9fbdec2f6b bootstrap: Add gnulib's base64 module
The upcoming support for LUKS2 disc encryption requires us to include a
parser for base64-encoded data, as it is used to represent salts and
digests. As gnulib already has code to decode such data, we can just
add it to the boostrapping configuration in order to make it available
in GRUB.

The gnulib module makes use of booleans via the <stdbool.h> header. As
GRUB does not provide any POSIX wrapper header for this, but instead
implements support for bool in <sys/types.h>, we need to patch
base64.h to not use <stdbool.h> anymore. We unfortunately cannot include
<sys/types.h> instead, as it would then use gnulib's internal header
while compiling the gnulib object but our own <sys/types.h> when
including it in a GRUB module. Because of this, the patch replaces the
include with a direct typedef.

A second fix is required to make available _GL_ATTRIBUTE_CONST, which
is provided by the configure script. As base64.h does not include
<config.h>, it is thus not available and results in a compile error.
This is fixed by adding an include of <config-util.h>.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2020-01-10 14:26:40 +01:00
Patrick Steinhardt
c6a84545a3 json: Implement wrapping interface
While the newly added jsmn library provides the parsing interface, it
does not provide any kind of interface to act on parsed tokens. Instead,
the caller is expected to handle pointer arithmetics inside of the token
array in order to extract required information. While simple, this
requires users to know some of the inner workings of the library and is
thus quite an unintuitive interface.

This commit adds a new interface on top of the jsmn parser that provides
convenience functions to retrieve values from the parsed json type, grub_json_t.

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2020-01-10 14:13:22 +01:00
Patrick Steinhardt
528938d503 json: Import upstream jsmn-1.1.0
The upcoming support for LUKS2 encryption will require a JSON parser to
decode all parameters required for decryption of a drive. As there is
currently no other tool that requires JSON, and as gnulib does not
provide a parser, we need to introduce a new one into the code base. The
backend for the JSON implementation is going to be the jsmn library [1].
It has several benefits that make it a very good fit for inclusion in
GRUB:

    - It is licensed under MIT.
    - It is written in C89.
    - It has no dependencies, not even libc.
    - It is small with only about 500 lines of code.
    - It doesn't do any dynamic memory allocation.
    - It is testen on x86, amd64, ARM and AVR.

The library itself comes as a single header, only, that contains both
declarations and definitions. The exposed interface is kind of
simplistic, though, and does not provide any convenience features
whatsoever. Thus there will be a separate interface provided by GRUB
around this parser that is going to be implemented in the following
commit. This change only imports jsmn.h from tag v1.1.0 and adds it
unmodified to a new json module with the following command:

curl -L https://raw.githubusercontent.com/zserge/jsmn/v1.1.0/jsmn.h \
    -o grub-core/lib/json/jsmn.h

Upstream jsmn commit hash: fdcef3ebf886fa210d14956d3c068a653e76a24e
Upstream jsmn commit name: Modernize (#149), 2019-04-20

[1]: https://github.com/zserge/jsmn

Signed-off-by: Patrick Steinhardt <ps@pks.im>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2020-01-10 14:12:12 +01:00
Lukasz Hawrylko
0f3f5b7c13 multiboot2: Set min address for mbi allocation to 0x1000
In some cases GRUB2 allocates multiboot2 structure at 0 address, that is
a confusing behavior. Consumers of that structure can have internal NULL-checks
that will throw an error when get a pointer to data allocated at address 0.
To prevent that, define min address for mbi allocation on x86 and x86_64
platforms.

Signed-off-by: Lukasz Hawrylko <lukasz.hawrylko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2019-12-20 20:35:21 +01:00
Paul Menzel
7e28ca82bb docs: Export "superusers" variable to apply to submenus
Signed-off-by: Paul Menzel <pmenzel@molgen.mpg.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2019-12-20 20:35:21 +01:00
Daniel Kiper
b53a2f2c66 loader/i386/linux: Fix an underflow in the setup_header length calculation
Recent work around x86 Linux kernel loader revealed an underflow in the
setup_header length calculation and another related issue. Both lead to
the memory overwrite and later machine crash.

Currently when the GRUB copies the setup_header into the linux_params
(struct boot_params, traditionally known as "zero page") it assumes the
setup_header size as sizeof(linux_i386_kernel_header/lh). This is
incorrect. It should use the value calculated accordingly to the Linux
kernel boot protocol. Otherwise in case of pretty old kernel, to be
exact Linux kernel boot protocol, the GRUB may write more into
linux_params than it was expected to. Fortunately this is not very big
issue. Though it has to be fixed. However, there is also an underflow
which is grave. It happens when

  sizeof(linux_i386_kernel_header/lh) > "real size of the setup_header".

Then len value wraps around and grub_file_read() reads whole kernel into
the linux_params overwriting memory past it. This leads to the GRUB
memory allocator breakage and finally to its crash during boot.

The patch fixes both issues. Additionally, it moves the code not related to
grub_memset(linux_params)/grub_memcpy(linux_params)/grub_file_read(linux_params)
section outside of it to not confuse the reader.

Fixes: e683cfb0cf (loader/i386/linux: Calculate the setup_header length)

Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ross Philipson <ross.philipson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Krystian Hebel <krystian.hebel@3mdeb.com>
2019-12-20 20:35:21 +01:00
David Sterba
495781f5ed btrfs: Add support for new RAID1C34 profiles
New 3- and 4-copy variants of RAID1 were merged into Linux kernel 5.5.
Add the two new profiles to the list of recognized ones. As this builds
on the same code as RAID1, only the redundancy level needs to be
adjusted, the rest is done by the existing code.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2019-12-06 20:38:01 +01:00
Lenny Szubowicz
e2c09aed97 tftp: Normalize slashes in TFTP paths
Some TFTP servers do not handle multiple consecutive slashes correctly.
This patch avoids sending TFTP requests with non-normalized paths.

Signed-off-by: Lenny Szubowicz <lszubowi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2019-12-06 20:26:36 +01:00
Michael Chang
5e5a15872d grub-editenv: Warn a user against editing environment block
The environment block is a preallocated 1024-byte file which serves as
persistent storage for environment variables. It has its own format
which is sensitive to corruption if an editor does not know how to
process it. Besides that the editor may inadvertently change grubenv
file size and/or make it sparse which can lead to unexpected results.

This patch adds a message to the grubenv file to warn a user against
editing it by tools other than grub-editenv.

Signed-off-by: Michael Chang <mchang@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2019-11-18 14:19:25 +01:00
Michael Chang
42acdd3b40 hostdisk: Set linux file descriptor to O_CLOEXEC as default
We are often bothered by this sort of lvm warning while running grub-install
every now and then:

  File descriptor 4 (/dev/vda1) leaked on vgs invocation. Parent PID 1991: /usr/sbin/grub2-install

The requirement related to the warning is dictated in the lvm man page:

  "On invocation, lvm requires that only the standard file descriptors stdin,
  stdout and stderr are available.  If others are found, they get closed and
  messages are issued warning about the leak.  This warning can be suppressed by
  setting the environment variable LVM_SUPPRESS_FD_WARNINGS."

While it could be disabled through settings, most Linux distributions seem to
enable it by default and the justification provided by the developer looks to
be valid to me: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=466138#15

Rather than trying to close and reopen the file descriptor to the same file
multiple times, which is rather cumbersome, for the sake of no vgs invocation
could happen in between. This patch enables the close-on-exec flag (O_CLOEXEC)
for new file descriptor returned by the open() system call, making it closed
thus not inherited by the child process forked and executed by the exec()
family of functions.

Fixes Debian bug #466138.

Signed-off-by: Michael Chang <mchang@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2019-11-18 13:42:55 +01:00
Eli Schwartz
28a7e597de grub-mkconfig: Use portable "command -v" to detect installed programs
The "which" utility is not guaranteed to be installed either, and if it
is, its behavior is not portable either.

Conversely, the "command -v" shell builtin is required to exist in all
POSIX 2008 compliant shells, and is thus guaranteed to work everywhere.

Examples of open-source shells likely to be installed as /bin/sh on
Linux, which implement the 11-year-old standard: ash, bash, busybox,
dash, ksh, mksh and zsh.

A side benefit of using the POSIX portable option is that it requires
neither an external disk executable, nor (because unlike "which", the
exit code is reliable) a subshell fork. This therefore represents a mild
speedup.

Signed-off-by: Eli Schwartz <eschwartz@archlinux.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2019-10-28 15:38:48 +01:00
Peter Jones
b78d570a36 templates: Add GRUB_DISABLE_UUID
The grub-mkconfig and 10_linux scripts by default attempt to use a UUID to
set the root kernel command line parameter and the $root GRUB environment
variable.

The former can be disabled by setting the GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID variable
to "true", but there is currently no way to disable the latter.

The generated grub config uses the search command with the --fs-uuid option
to find the device that has to be set as $root, i.e:

 search --no-floppy --fs-uuid --set=root ...

This is usually more reliable but in some cases it may not be appropriate,
so this patch introduces a new GRUB_DISABLE_UUID variable that can be used
to disable searching for the $root device by filesystem UUID.

When disabled, the $root device will be set to the value specified in the
device.map as found by the grub-probe --target=compatibility_hint option.

When setting GRUB_DISABLE_UUID=true, the GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_UUID and
GRUB_DISABLE_LINUX_PARTUUID variables will also be set to "true" unless
these have been explicitly set to "false".

That way, the GRUB_DISABLE_UUID variable can be used to force using the
device names for both GRUB and Linux.

Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Vinson <nvinson234@gmail.com>
2019-10-28 15:35:40 +01:00
Michael Bideau
33203ca348 at_keyboard: Fix unreliable key presses
This patch fixes an issue that prevented the at_keyboard module to work
(for me). The cause was a bad/wrong return value in the
grub_at_keyboard_getkey() function in grub-core/term/at_keyboard.c file
at line 237. My symptoms were to have an unresponsive keyboard. Keys
needed to be pressed 10x and more to effectively be printed sometimes
generating multiple key presses (after 1 or 2 sec of no printing). It
was very problematic when typing passphrase in early stage (with
GRUB_ENABLE_CRYPTODISK). When switched to "console" terminal input
keyboard worked perfectly. It also worked great with the GRUB 2.02
packaged by Debian (2.02+dfsg1-20). It was not an output issue but an
input one.

I've managed to analyze the issue and found that it came from the commit
216950a4e (at_keyboard: Split protocol from controller code.). Three
lines where moved from the fetch_key() function in
grub-core/term/at_keyboard.c file to the beginning of
grub_at_keyboard_getkey() function (same file). However, returning -1
made sense when it happened in fetch_key() function but not anymore in
grub_at_keyboard_getkey() function which should return GRUB_TERM_NO_KEY.
I think it was just an incomplete cut-paste missing a small manual
correction. Let's fix it.

Note: Commit message updated by Daniel Kiper.

Signed-off-by: Michael Bideau <mica.devel@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2019-10-21 14:07:47 +02:00
Prarit Bhargava
ee4bd79ef2 templates: Fix bad test on GRUB_DISABLE_SUBMENU
The GRUB_DISABLE_SUBMENU option is different than the others in the sense
that it has to be set to "y" instead of "true" to be enabled.

That causes a lot of confusion to users, some may wrongly set it to "true"
expecting that will work the same than with most options, and some may set
it to "yes" since for other options the value to set is a word and not a
single character.

This patch changes all the grub.d scripts using the GRUB_DISABLE_SUBMENU
option, so they check if it was set to "true" instead of "y", making it
consistent with all the other options.

But to keep backward compatibility for users that set the option to "y" in
/etc/default/grub file, keep testing for this value. And also do it for
"yes", since it is a common mistake made by users caused by this option
being inconsistent with the others.

Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2019-10-21 14:05:02 +02:00
Nicholas Vinson
c7cb11b219 probe: Support probing for msdos PARTUUID
Extend partition UUID probing support in GRUB core to display pseudo
partition UUIDs for MBR (MSDOS) partitions.

Signed-off-by: Nicholas Vinson <nvinson234@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2019-10-21 14:00:54 +02:00
Colin Watson
ff3e91be9c grub-mkconfig: Fix typo in --help output
The short form of "--version" that grub-mkconfig accepts is "-V", not "-v".

Fixes Debian bug #935504.

Signed-off-by: Colin Watson <cjwatson@ubuntu.com>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir 'phcoder' Serbinenko <phcoder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2019-09-23 13:20:02 +02:00
Andreas Schwab
11268841e2 grub-install: Define default platform for RISC-V
Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@csgraf.de>
2019-09-23 13:19:19 +02:00
Andreas Schwab
a57977b5fa RISC-V: Add __clzdi2 symbol
This is needed for the zstd module build for riscv64-emu.

Signed-off-by: Andreas Schwab <schwab@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2019-09-23 13:17:15 +02:00
Peter Jones
f9e28d250a gitattributes: Mark po/exclude.pot as binary so git won't try to diff nonprintables
Signed-off-by: Peter Jones <pjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2019-09-23 13:17:15 +02:00
Marcel Kolaja
ab2e53c8a1 grub-mkconfig: Honor a symlink when generating configuration by grub-mkconfig
Honor a symlink when generating configuration by grub-mkconfig, so that
the -o option follows it rather than overwriting it with a regular file.

Signed-off-by: Marcel Kolaja <mkolaja@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2019-09-23 13:17:15 +02:00
Gustavo Luiz Duarte
fc085f7f18 net: Fix crash on http
Don't free file->data on receiving FIN flag since it is used all over
without checking. http_close() will be called later to free that memory.

Fixes bug: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=860834

Signed-off-by: Gustavo Luiz Duarte <gustavold@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javierm@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2019-09-23 13:16:48 +02:00
Andre Przywara
3ea9bc3c06 docs: Document newly introduced net_dhcp command
Commit 5bc41db756 ("net/dhcp: Add explicit net_dhcp command")
introduced the new command "net_dhcp", which (for now) is an alias for
the existing "net_bootp". Unfortunately the TEXI documentation was not
adjusted accordingly.

Rename the existing paragraph about net_bootp to read net_dhcp instead,
and make the net_bootp stanza point to this new command.

On the way add the newly parsed TFTP_SERVER_NAME and BOOTFILE_NAME
packets to the list of supported DHCP options.

Fixes bug: https://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/?56725

Reported-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Andre Przywara <andre.przywara@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2019-09-23 13:15:25 +02:00
James Clarke
4e75b2ae31 [PATCH] sparc64: Fix BIOS Boot Partition support
Currently, gpt_offset is uninitialised when using a BIOS Boot Partition
but is used unconditionally inside save_blocklists. Instead, ensure it
is always initialised to 0 (note that there is already separate code to
do the equivalent adjustment after we call save_blocklists on this code
path).

This patch has been tested on a T5-2 LDOM.

Signed-off-by: James Clarke <jrtc27@jrtc27.com>
Tested-by: John Paul Adrian Glaubitz <glaubitz@physik.fu-berlin.de>
Reviewed-by: Vladimir Serbinenko <phcoder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Snowberg <eric.snowberg@oracle.com>

---
 util/setup.c | 4 +++-
 1 file changed, 3 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
2019-07-18 14:33:16 +02:00
Vladimir Serbinenko
8f6843ce60 configure: Add -fno-ident when available
MinGW for i386-pc without this option generates a .rdata$zzz symbol that is
page-aligned and hence lzma_decompress no longer fits in its allocated space.
Additionally, MinGW with -fno-ident also saves a bit of space in modules. In
case of other compilers we already strip the relevant sections, so, this
option has no effect.

More info can be found at https://github.com/msys2/MINGW-packages/issues/21

Signed-off-by: Vladimir Serbinenko <phcoder@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2019-07-11 21:06:49 +02:00
Heinrich Schuchardt
15cfd02b74 lsefisystab: Add support for device tree table
The device tree may passed by the firmware as UEFI configuration
table. Let lsefisystab display a short text and not only the GUID
for the device tree.

Here is an example output:

  grub> lsefisystab
  Address: 0xbff694d8
  Signature: 5453595320494249 revision: 00020046
  Vendor: Das U-Boot, Version=20190700
  2 tables:
  0xbe741000  eb9d2d31-2d88-11d3-9a160090273fc14d   SMBIOS
  0x87f00000  b1b621d5-f19c-41a5-830bd9152c69aae0   DEVICE TREE

Signed-off-by: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2019-07-11 21:06:49 +02:00
David Michael
688023cd0a smbios: Add a module for retrieving SMBIOS information
The following are two use cases from Rajat Jain <rajatjain@juniper.net>:

  1) We have a board that boots Linux and this board itself can be plugged
     into one of different chassis types. We need to pass different
     parameters to the kernel based on the "CHASSIS_TYPE" information
     that is passed by the bios in the DMI/SMBIOS tables.

  2) We may have a USB stick that can go into multiple boards, and the
     exact kernel to be loaded depends on the machine information
     (PRODUCT_NAME etc) passed via the DMI.

Signed-off-by: David Michael <fedora.dm0@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2019-07-11 21:06:12 +02:00
David Michael
261df54f17 lsefisystab: Define SMBIOS3 entry point structures for EFI
This adds the GUID and includes it in lsefisystab output.

Signed-off-by: David Michael <fedora.dm0@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2019-07-11 18:13:15 +02:00
David Michael
dabdfa1c6a verifiers: Blocklist fallout cleanup
Blocklist fallout cleanup after commit 5c6f9bc15 (generic/blocklist: Fix
implicit declaration of function grub_file_filter_disable_compression()).

Signed-off-by: David Michael <fedora.dm0@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
2019-07-11 18:06:23 +02:00