commit 977bc146d4 upstream.
This change prepares syncookie_{tc,xdp} for update in callbakcs
verification logic. To allow bpf_loop() verification converge when
multiple callback itreations are considered:
- track offset inside TCP payload explicitly, not as a part of the
pointer;
- make sure that offset does not exceed MAX_PACKET_OFF enforced by
verifier;
- make sure that offset is tracked as unbound scalar between
iterations, otherwise verifier won't be able infer that bpf_loop
callback reaches identical states.
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231121020701.26440-2-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b4d8239534 upstream.
Additional logging in is_state_visited(): if infinite loop is detected
print full verifier state for both current and equivalent states.
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024000917.12153-8-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 64870feebe upstream.
A convoluted test case for iterators convergence logic that
demonstrates that states with branch count equal to 0 might still be
a part of not completely explored loop.
E.g. consider the following state diagram:
initial Here state 'succ' was processed first,
| it was eventually tracked to produce a
V state identical to 'hdr'.
.---------> hdr All branches from 'succ' had been explored
| | and thus 'succ' has its .branches == 0.
| V
| .------... Suppose states 'cur' and 'succ' correspond
| | | to the same instruction + callsites.
| V V In such case it is necessary to check
| ... ... whether 'succ' and 'cur' are identical.
| | | If 'succ' and 'cur' are a part of the same loop
| V V they have to be compared exactly.
| succ <- cur
| |
| V
| ...
| |
'----'
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024000917.12153-7-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2a0992829e upstream.
It turns out that .branches > 0 in is_state_visited() is not a
sufficient condition to identify if two verifier states form a loop
when iterators convergence is computed. This commit adds logic to
distinguish situations like below:
(I) initial (II) initial
| |
V V
.---------> hdr ..
| | |
| V V
| .------... .------..
| | | | |
| V V V V
| ... ... .-> hdr ..
| | | | | |
| V V | V V
| succ <- cur | succ <- cur
| | | |
| V | V
| ... | ...
| | | |
'----' '----'
For both (I) and (II) successor 'succ' of the current state 'cur' was
previously explored and has branches count at 0. However, loop entry
'hdr' corresponding to 'succ' might be a part of current DFS path.
If that is the case 'succ' and 'cur' are members of the same loop
and have to be compared exactly.
Co-developed-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024000917.12153-6-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 389ede06c2 upstream.
These test cases try to hide read and precision marks from loop
convergence logic: marks would only be assigned on subsequent loop
iterations or after exploring states pushed to env->head stack first.
Without verifier fix to use exact states comparison logic for
iterators convergence these tests (except 'triple_continue') would be
errorneously marked as safe.
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024000917.12153-5-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 2793a8b015 upstream.
Convergence for open coded iterators is computed in is_state_visited()
by examining states with branches count > 1 and using states_equal().
states_equal() computes sub-state relation using read and precision marks.
Read and precision marks are propagated from children states,
thus are not guaranteed to be complete inside a loop when branches
count > 1. This could be demonstrated using the following unsafe program:
1. r7 = -16
2. r6 = bpf_get_prandom_u32()
3. while (bpf_iter_num_next(&fp[-8])) {
4. if (r6 != 42) {
5. r7 = -32
6. r6 = bpf_get_prandom_u32()
7. continue
8. }
9. r0 = r10
10. r0 += r7
11. r8 = *(u64 *)(r0 + 0)
12. r6 = bpf_get_prandom_u32()
13. }
Here verifier would first visit path 1-3, create a checkpoint at 3
with r7=-16, continue to 4-7,3 with r7=-32.
Because instructions at 9-12 had not been visitied yet existing
checkpoint at 3 does not have read or precision mark for r7.
Thus states_equal() would return true and verifier would discard
current state, thus unsafe memory access at 11 would not be caught.
This commit fixes this loophole by introducing exact state comparisons
for iterator convergence logic:
- registers are compared using regs_exact() regardless of read or
precision marks;
- stack slots have to have identical type.
Unfortunately, this is too strict even for simple programs like below:
i = 0;
while(iter_next(&it))
i++;
At each iteration step i++ would produce a new distinct state and
eventually instruction processing limit would be reached.
To avoid such behavior speculatively forget (widen) range for
imprecise scalar registers, if those registers were not precise at the
end of the previous iteration and do not match exactly.
This a conservative heuristic that allows to verify wide range of
programs, however it precludes verification of programs that conjure
an imprecise value on the first loop iteration and use it as precise
on the second.
Test case iter_task_vma_for_each() presents one of such cases:
unsigned int seen = 0;
...
bpf_for_each(task_vma, vma, task, 0) {
if (seen >= 1000)
break;
...
seen++;
}
Here clang generates the following code:
<LBB0_4>:
24: r8 = r6 ; stash current value of
... body ... 'seen'
29: r1 = r10
30: r1 += -0x8
31: call bpf_iter_task_vma_next
32: r6 += 0x1 ; seen++;
33: if r0 == 0x0 goto +0x2 <LBB0_6> ; exit on next() == NULL
34: r7 += 0x10
35: if r8 < 0x3e7 goto -0xc <LBB0_4> ; loop on seen < 1000
<LBB0_6>:
... exit ...
Note that counter in r6 is copied to r8 and then incremented,
conditional jump is done using r8. Because of this precision mark for
r6 lags one state behind of precision mark on r8 and widening logic
kicks in.
Adding barrier_var(seen) after conditional is sufficient to force
clang use the same register for both counting and conditional jump.
This issue was discussed in the thread [1] which was started by
Andrew Werner <awerner32@gmail.com> demonstrating a similar bug
in callback functions handling. The callbacks would be addressed
in a followup patch.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/97a90da09404c65c8e810cf83c94ac703705dc0e.camel@gmail.com/
Co-developed-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andrii.nakryiko@gmail.com>
Co-developed-by: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024000917.12153-4-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4c97259abc upstream.
Extract same_callsites() from clean_live_states() as a utility function.
This function would be used by the next patch in the set.
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024000917.12153-3-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3c4e420cb6 upstream.
Subsequent patches would make use of explored_state() function.
Move it up to avoid adding unnecessary prototype.
Signed-off-by: Eduard Zingerman <eddyz87@gmail.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231024000917.12153-2-eddyz87@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6fb8c20a04 upstream.
Add dt-bindings for coe-unsupported property per tx queue. Some DWMAC
IPs support tx checksum offloading(coe) only for a few tx queues.
DW xGMAC IP can be synthesized such that it can support tx coe only
for a few initial tx queues. Also as Serge pointed out, for the DW
QoS IP tx coe can be individually configured for each tx queue. This
property is added to have sw fallback for checksum calculation if a
tx queue doesn't support tx coe.
Signed-off-by: Rohan G Thomas <rohan.g.thomas@intel.com>
Acked-by: Conor Dooley <conor.dooley@microchip.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
From: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
[ Upstream commit 8fb7b72392 ]
The kernel thread function ksmbd_conn_handler_loop() invokes
the try_to_freeze() in its loop. But all the kernel threads are
non-freezable by default. So if we want to make a kernel thread to be
freezable, we have to invoke set_freezable() explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Hao <haokexin@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit b6e9a44e99 ]
If existing lease state and request state are same, don't increment
epoch in create context.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit 6fc0a265e1 ]
smb2_set_ea() can be called in parent inode lock range.
So add get_write argument to smb2_set_ea() not to call nested
mnt_want_write().
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
[ Upstream commit bb05367a66 ]
If file opened with v2 lease is upgraded with v1 lease, smb server
should response v2 lease create context to client.
This patch fix smb2.lease.v2_epoch2 test failure.
This test case assumes the following scenario:
1. smb2 create with v2 lease(R, LEASE1 key)
2. smb server return smb2 create response with v2 lease context(R,
LEASE1 key, epoch + 1)
3. smb2 create with v1 lease(RH, LEASE1 key)
4. smb server return smb2 create response with v2 lease context(RH,
LEASE1 key, epoch + 2)
i.e. If same client(same lease key) try to open a file that is being
opened with v2 lease with v1 lease, smb server should return v2 lease.
Signed-off-by: Namjae Jeon <linkinjeon@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Tom Talpey <tom@talpey.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <stfrench@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 07c30ea586 upstream.
Both the imx and stm32 driver set the rx-during-tx GPIO in rs485_config().
Since this function is called with the port lock held, this can be a
problem in case that setting the GPIO line can sleep (e.g. if a GPIO
expander is used which is connected via SPI or I2C).
Avoid this issue by moving the GPIO setting outside of the port lock into
the serial core and thus making it a generic feature.
Also with commit c54d485436 ("serial: stm32: Add support for rs485
RX_DURING_TX output GPIO") the SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX flag is only set if a
rx-during-tx GPIO is _not_ available, which is wrong. Fix this, too.
Furthermore reset old GPIO settings in case that changing the RS485
configuration failed.
Fixes: c54d485436 ("serial: stm32: Add support for rs485 RX_DURING_TX output GPIO")
Fixes: ca530cfa96 ("serial: imx: Add support for RS485 RX_DURING_TX output GPIO")
Cc: Shawn Guo <shawnguo@kernel.org>
Cc: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Lino Sanfilippo <l.sanfilippo@kunbus.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240103061818.564-2-l.sanfilippo@kunbus.com
Signed-off-by: Lino Sanfilippo <l.sanfilippo@kunbus.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ac3f3b0a55 upstream.
__alloc_pages_direct_reclaim() is called from slowpath allocation where
high atomic reserves can be unreserved after there is a progress in
reclaim and yet no suitable page is found. Later should_reclaim_retry()
gets called from slow path allocation to decide if the reclaim needs to be
retried before OOM kill path is taken.
should_reclaim_retry() checks the available(reclaimable + free pages)
memory against the min wmark levels of a zone and returns:
a) true, if it is above the min wmark so that slow path allocation will
do the reclaim retries.
b) false, thus slowpath allocation takes oom kill path.
should_reclaim_retry() can also unreserves the high atomic reserves **but
only after all the reclaim retries are exhausted.**
In a case where there are almost none reclaimable memory and free pages
contains mostly the high atomic reserves but allocation context can't use
these high atomic reserves, makes the available memory below min wmark
levels hence false is returned from should_reclaim_retry() leading the
allocation request to take OOM kill path. This can turn into a early oom
kill if high atomic reserves are holding lot of free memory and
unreserving of them is not attempted.
(early)OOM is encountered on a VM with the below state:
[ 295.998653] Normal free:7728kB boost:0kB min:804kB low:1004kB
high:1204kB reserved_highatomic:8192KB active_anon:4kB inactive_anon:0kB
active_file:24kB inactive_file:24kB unevictable:1220kB writepending:0kB
present:70732kB managed:49224kB mlocked:0kB bounce:0kB free_pcp:688kB
local_pcp:492kB free_cma:0kB
[ 295.998656] lowmem_reserve[]: 0 32
[ 295.998659] Normal: 508*4kB (UMEH) 241*8kB (UMEH) 143*16kB (UMEH)
33*32kB (UH) 7*64kB (UH) 0*128kB 0*256kB 0*512kB 0*1024kB 0*2048kB
0*4096kB = 7752kB
Per above log, the free memory of ~7MB exist in the high atomic reserves
is not freed up before falling back to oom kill path.
Fix it by trying to unreserve the high atomic reserves in
should_reclaim_retry() before __alloc_pages_direct_reclaim() can fallback
to oom kill path.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1700823445-27531-1-git-send-email-quic_charante@quicinc.com
Fixes: 0aaa29a56e ("mm, page_alloc: reserve pageblocks for high-order atomic allocations on demand")
Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com>
Reported-by: Chris Goldsworthy <quic_cgoldswo@quicinc.com>
Suggested-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Chris Goldsworthy <quic_cgoldswo@quicinc.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Pavankumar Kondeti <quic_pkondeti@quicinc.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Joakim Tjernlund <Joakim.Tjernlund@infinera.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit d5078509c8 upstream.
Simplify and improve readability by replacing while(1) loop with
do {} while, and by using the keep_polling variable as the exit
condition, making it more explicit.
Fixes: 8344498721 ("sc16is7xx: Fix for multi-channel stall")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231221231823.2327894-6-hugo@hugovil.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit ed647256e8 upstream.
Commit 8344498721 ("sc16is7xx: Fix for multi-channel stall") changed
sc16is7xx_port_irq() from looping multiple times when there was still
interrupts to serve. It simply changed the do {} while(1) loop to a
do {} while(0) loop, which makes the loop itself now obsolete.
Clean the code by removing this obsolete do {} while(0) loop.
Fixes: 8344498721 ("sc16is7xx: Fix for multi-channel stall")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231221231823.2327894-5-hugo@hugovil.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 8a1060ce97 upstream.
If an error occurs during probing, the sc16is7xx_lines bitfield may be left
in a state that doesn't represent the correct state of lines allocation.
For example, in a system with two SC16 devices, if an error occurs only
during probing of channel (port) B of the second device, sc16is7xx_lines
final state will be 00001011b instead of the expected 00000011b.
This is caused in part because of the "i--" in the for/loop located in
the out_ports: error path.
Fix this by checking the return value of uart_add_one_port() and set line
allocation bit only if this was successful. This allows the refactor of
the obfuscated for(i--...) loop in the error path, and properly call
uart_remove_one_port() only when needed, and properly unset line allocation
bits.
Also use same mechanism in remove() when calling uart_remove_one_port().
Fixes: c64349722d ("sc16is7xx: support multiple devices")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: Yury Norov <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231221231823.2327894-2-hugo@hugovil.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit dbf4ab8218 upstream.
The SC16IS7XX IC supports a burst mode to access the FIFOs where the
initial register address is sent ($00), followed by all the FIFO data
without having to resend the register address each time. In this mode, the
IC doesn't increment the register address for each R/W byte.
The regmap_raw_read() and regmap_raw_write() are functions which can
perform IO over multiple registers. They are currently used to read/write
from/to the FIFO, and although they operate correctly in this burst mode on
the SPI bus, they would corrupt the regmap cache if it was not disabled
manually. The reason is that when the R/W size is more than 1 byte, these
functions assume that the register address is incremented and handle the
cache accordingly.
Convert FIFO R/W functions to use the regmap _noinc_ versions in order to
remove the manual cache control which was a workaround when using the
_raw_ versions. FIFO registers are properly declared as volatile so
cache will not be used/updated for FIFO accesses.
Fixes: dfeae619d7 ("serial: sc16is7xx")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231211171353.2901416-6-hugo@hugovil.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4409df5866 upstream.
Now that the driver has been converted to use one regmap per port, change
efr locking to operate on a channel basis instead of on the whole IC.
Fixes: 3837a03795 ("serial: sc16is7xx: improve regmap debugfs by using one regmap per port")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1.x: 3837a03 serial: sc16is7xx: improve regmap debugfs by using one regmap per port
Signed-off-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231211171353.2901416-5-hugo@hugovil.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 41a308cbed upstream.
Now that the driver has been converted to use one regmap per port, the line
structure member is no longer used, so remove it.
Fixes: 3837a03795 ("serial: sc16is7xx: improve regmap debugfs by using one regmap per port")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231211171353.2901416-4-hugo@hugovil.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f6959c5217 upstream.
Remove global struct regmap so that it is more obvious that this
regmap is to be used only in the probe function.
Also add a comment to that effect in probe function.
Fixes: 3837a03795 ("serial: sc16is7xx: improve regmap debugfs by using one regmap per port")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231211171353.2901416-3-hugo@hugovil.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 6bcab3c8ac upstream.
Using a static buffer inside sc16is7xx_regmap_name() was a convenient and
simple way to set the regmap name without having to allocate and free a
buffer each time it is called. The drawback is that the static buffer
wastes memory for nothing once regmap is fully initialized.
Remove static buffer and use constant strings instead.
This also avoids a truncation warning when using "%d" or "%u" in snprintf
which was flagged by kernel test robot.
Fixes: 3837a03795 ("serial: sc16is7xx: improve regmap debugfs by using one regmap per port")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1.x: 3837a03 serial: sc16is7xx: improve regmap debugfs by using one regmap per port
Suggested-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231211171353.2901416-2-hugo@hugovil.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3837a03795 upstream.
With this current driver regmap implementation, it is hard to make sense
of the register addresses displayed using the regmap debugfs interface,
because they do not correspond to the actual register addresses documented
in the datasheet. For example, register 1 is displayed as registers 04 thru
07:
$ cat /sys/kernel/debug/regmap/spi0.0/registers
04: 10 -> Port 0, register offset 1
05: 10 -> Port 1, register offset 1
06: 00 -> Port 2, register offset 1 -> invalid
07: 00 -> port 3, register offset 1 -> invalid
...
The reason is that bits 0 and 1 of the register address correspond to the
channel (port) bits, so the register address itself starts at bit 2, and we
must 'mentally' shift each register address by 2 bits to get its real
address/offset.
Also, only channels 0 and 1 are supported by the chip, so channel mask
combinations of 10b and 11b are invalid, and the display of these
registers is useless.
This patch adds a separate regmap configuration for each port, similar to
what is done in the max310x driver, so that register addresses displayed
match the register addresses in the chip datasheet. Also, each port now has
its own debugfs entry.
Example with new regmap implementation:
$ cat /sys/kernel/debug/regmap/spi0.0-port0/registers
1: 10
2: 01
3: 00
...
$ cat /sys/kernel/debug/regmap/spi0.0-port1/registers
1: 10
2: 01
3: 00
As an added bonus, this also simplifies some operations (read/write/modify)
because it is no longer necessary to manually shift register addresses.
Signed-off-by: Hugo Villeneuve <hvilleneuve@dimonoff.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231030211447.974779-1-hugo@hugovil.com
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 22e111ed6c upstream.
We should never lock two subdirectories without having taken
->s_vfs_rename_mutex; inode pointer order or not, the "order" proposed
in 28eceeda13 "fs: Lock moved directories" is not transitive, with
the usual consequences.
The rationale for locking renamed subdirectory in all cases was
the possibility of race between rename modifying .. in a subdirectory to
reflect the new parent and another thread modifying the same subdirectory.
For a lot of filesystems that's not a problem, but for some it can lead
to trouble (e.g. the case when short directory contents is kept in the
inode, but creating a file in it might push it across the size limit
and copy its contents into separate data block(s)).
However, we need that only in case when the parent does change -
otherwise ->rename() doesn't need to do anything with .. entry in the
first place. Some instances are lazy and do a tautological update anyway,
but it's really not hard to avoid.
Amended locking rules for rename():
find the parent(s) of source and target
if source and target have the same parent
lock the common parent
else
lock ->s_vfs_rename_mutex
lock both parents, in ancestor-first order; if neither
is an ancestor of another, lock the parent of source
first.
find the source and target.
if source and target have the same parent
if operation is an overwriting rename of a subdirectory
lock the target subdirectory
else
if source is a subdirectory
lock the source
if target is a subdirectory
lock the target
lock non-directories involved, in inode pointer order if both
source and target are such.
That way we are guaranteed that parents are locked (for obvious reasons),
that any renamed non-directory is locked (nfsd relies upon that),
that any victim is locked (emptiness check needs that, among other things)
and subdirectory that changes parent is locked (needed to protect the update
of .. entries). We are also guaranteed that any operation locking more
than one directory either takes ->s_vfs_rename_mutex or locks a parent
followed by its child.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 28eceeda13 "fs: Lock moved directories"
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5ec8e8ea8b upstream.
The below race is observed on a PFN which falls into the device memory
region with the system memory configuration where PFN's are such that
[ZONE_NORMAL ZONE_DEVICE ZONE_NORMAL]. Since normal zone start and end
pfn contains the device memory PFN's as well, the compaction triggered
will try on the device memory PFN's too though they end up in NOP(because
pfn_to_online_page() returns NULL for ZONE_DEVICE memory sections). When
from other core, the section mappings are being removed for the
ZONE_DEVICE region, that the PFN in question belongs to, on which
compaction is currently being operated is resulting into the kernel crash
with CONFIG_SPASEMEM_VMEMAP enabled. The crash logs can be seen at [1].
compact_zone() memunmap_pages
------------- ---------------
__pageblock_pfn_to_page
......
(a)pfn_valid():
valid_section()//return true
(b)__remove_pages()->
sparse_remove_section()->
section_deactivate():
[Free the array ms->usage and set
ms->usage = NULL]
pfn_section_valid()
[Access ms->usage which
is NULL]
NOTE: From the above it can be said that the race is reduced to between
the pfn_valid()/pfn_section_valid() and the section deactivate with
SPASEMEM_VMEMAP enabled.
The commit b943f045a9af("mm/sparse: fix kernel crash with
pfn_section_valid check") tried to address the same problem by clearing
the SECTION_HAS_MEM_MAP with the expectation of valid_section() returns
false thus ms->usage is not accessed.
Fix this issue by the below steps:
a) Clear SECTION_HAS_MEM_MAP before freeing the ->usage.
b) RCU protected read side critical section will either return NULL
when SECTION_HAS_MEM_MAP is cleared or can successfully access ->usage.
c) Free the ->usage with kfree_rcu() and set ms->usage = NULL. No
attempt will be made to access ->usage after this as the
SECTION_HAS_MEM_MAP is cleared thus valid_section() return false.
Thanks to David/Pavan for their inputs on this patch.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mm/994410bb-89aa-d987-1f50-f514903c55aa@quicinc.com/
On Snapdragon SoC, with the mentioned memory configuration of PFN's as
[ZONE_NORMAL ZONE_DEVICE ZONE_NORMAL], we are able to see bunch of
issues daily while testing on a device farm.
For this particular issue below is the log. Though the below log is
not directly pointing to the pfn_section_valid(){ ms->usage;}, when we
loaded this dump on T32 lauterbach tool, it is pointing.
[ 540.578056] Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
virtual address 0000000000000000
[ 540.578068] Mem abort info:
[ 540.578070] ESR = 0x0000000096000005
[ 540.578073] EC = 0x25: DABT (current EL), IL = 32 bits
[ 540.578077] SET = 0, FnV = 0
[ 540.578080] EA = 0, S1PTW = 0
[ 540.578082] FSC = 0x05: level 1 translation fault
[ 540.578085] Data abort info:
[ 540.578086] ISV = 0, ISS = 0x00000005
[ 540.578088] CM = 0, WnR = 0
[ 540.579431] pstate: 82400005 (Nzcv daif +PAN -UAO +TCO -DIT -SSBSBTYPE=--)
[ 540.579436] pc : __pageblock_pfn_to_page+0x6c/0x14c
[ 540.579454] lr : compact_zone+0x994/0x1058
[ 540.579460] sp : ffffffc03579b510
[ 540.579463] x29: ffffffc03579b510 x28: 0000000000235800 x27:000000000000000c
[ 540.579470] x26: 0000000000235c00 x25: 0000000000000068 x24:ffffffc03579b640
[ 540.579477] x23: 0000000000000001 x22: ffffffc03579b660 x21:0000000000000000
[ 540.579483] x20: 0000000000235bff x19: ffffffdebf7e3940 x18:ffffffdebf66d140
[ 540.579489] x17: 00000000739ba063 x16: 00000000739ba063 x15:00000000009f4bff
[ 540.579495] x14: 0000008000000000 x13: 0000000000000000 x12:0000000000000001
[ 540.579501] x11: 0000000000000000 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 :ffffff897d2cd440
[ 540.579507] x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 :ffffffc03579b5b4
[ 540.579512] x5 : 0000000000027f25 x4 : ffffffc03579b5b8 x3 :0000000000000001
[ 540.579518] x2 : ffffffdebf7e3940 x1 : 0000000000235c00 x0 :0000000000235800
[ 540.579524] Call trace:
[ 540.579527] __pageblock_pfn_to_page+0x6c/0x14c
[ 540.579533] compact_zone+0x994/0x1058
[ 540.579536] try_to_compact_pages+0x128/0x378
[ 540.579540] __alloc_pages_direct_compact+0x80/0x2b0
[ 540.579544] __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x5c0/0xe10
[ 540.579547] __alloc_pages+0x250/0x2d0
[ 540.579550] __iommu_dma_alloc_noncontiguous+0x13c/0x3fc
[ 540.579561] iommu_dma_alloc+0xa0/0x320
[ 540.579565] dma_alloc_attrs+0xd4/0x108
[quic_charante@quicinc.com: use kfree_rcu() in place of synchronize_rcu(), per David]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1698403778-20938-1-git-send-email-quic_charante@quicinc.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1697202267-23600-1-git-send-email-quic_charante@quicinc.com
Fixes: f46edbd1b1 ("mm/sparsemem: add helpers track active portions of a section at boot")
Signed-off-by: Charan Teja Kalla <quic_charante@quicinc.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Oscar Salvador <osalvador@suse.de>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f67f8d4a8c upstream.
Running my yearly branch profiler to see where likely/unlikely annotation
may be added or removed, I discovered this:
correct incorrect % Function File Line
------- --------- - -------- ---- ----
0 457918 100 page_try_dup_anon_rmap rmap.h 264
[..]
458021 0 0 page_try_dup_anon_rmap rmap.h 265
I thought it was interesting that line 264 of rmap.h had a 100% incorrect
annotation, but the line directly below it was 100% correct. Looking at the
code:
if (likely(!is_device_private_page(page) &&
unlikely(page_needs_cow_for_dma(vma, page))))
It didn't make sense. The "likely()" was around the entire if statement
(not just the "!is_device_private_page(page)"), which also included the
"unlikely()" portion of that if condition.
If the unlikely portion is unlikely to be true, that would make the entire
if condition unlikely to be true, so it made no sense at all to say the
entire if condition is true.
What is more likely to be likely is just the first part of the if statement
before the && operation. It's likely to be a misplaced parenthesis. And
after making the if condition broken into a likely() && unlikely(), both
now appear to be correct!
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231201145936.5ddfdb50@gandalf.local.home
Fixes:fb3d824d1a46c ("mm/rmap: split page_dup_rmap() into page_dup_file_rmap() and page_try_dup_anon_rmap()")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (Google) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 00bcfcd47a upstream.
The kernel sefltest mm/hugepage-vmemmap fails on architectures which has
different page size other than 4K. In hugepage-vmemmap page size used is
4k so the pfn calculation will go wrong on systems which has different
page size .The length of MAP_HUGETLB memory must be hugepage aligned but
in hugepage-vmemmap map length is 2M so this will not get aligned if the
system has differnet hugepage size.
Added psize() to get the page size and default_huge_page_size() to
get the default hugepage size at run time, hugepage-vmemmap test pass
on powerpc with 64K page size and x86 with 4K page size.
Result on powerpc without patch (page size 64K)
*# ./hugepage-vmemmap
Returned address is 0x7effff000000 whose pfn is 0
Head page flags (100000000) is invalid
check_page_flags: Invalid argument
*#
Result on powerpc with patch (page size 64K)
*# ./hugepage-vmemmap
Returned address is 0x7effff000000 whose pfn is 600
*#
Result on x86 with patch (page size 4K)
*# ./hugepage-vmemmap
Returned address is 0x7fc7c2c00000 whose pfn is 1dac00
*#
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3b3a3ae37ba21218481c482a872bbf7526031600.1704865754.git.donettom@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Fixes: b147c89cd4 ("selftests: vm: add a hugetlb test case")
Signed-off-by: Donet Tom <donettom@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Geetika Moolchandani <geetika@linux.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Geetika Moolchandani <geetika@linux.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Muchun Song <muchun.song@linux.dev>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7bb943806f upstream.
syscore_shutdown() runs driver and module callbacks to get the system into
a state where it can be correctly shut down. In commit 6f389a8f1d ("PM
/ reboot: call syscore_shutdown() after disable_nonboot_cpus()")
syscore_shutdown() was removed from kernel_restart_prepare() and hence got
(incorrectly?) removed from the kexec flow. This was innocuous until
commit 6735150b69 ("KVM: Use syscore_ops instead of reboot_notifier to
hook restart/shutdown") changed the way that KVM registered its shutdown
callbacks, switching from reboot notifiers to syscore_ops.shutdown. As
syscore_shutdown() is missing from kexec, KVM's shutdown hook is not run
and virtualisation is left enabled on the boot CPU which results in triple
faults when switching to the new kernel on Intel x86 VT-x with VMXE
enabled.
Fix this by adding syscore_shutdown() to the kexec sequence. In terms of
where to add it, it is being added after migrating the kexec task to the
boot CPU, but before APs are shut down. It is not totally clear if this
is the best place: in commit 6f389a8f1d ("PM / reboot: call
syscore_shutdown() after disable_nonboot_cpus()") it is stated that
"syscore_ops operations should be carried with one CPU on-line and
interrupts disabled." APs are only offlined later in machine_shutdown(),
so this syscore_shutdown() is being run while APs are still online. This
seems to be the correct place as it matches where syscore_shutdown() is
run in the reboot and halt flows - they also run it before APs are shut
down. The assumption is that the commit message in commit 6f389a8f1d
("PM / reboot: call syscore_shutdown() after disable_nonboot_cpus()") is
no longer valid.
KVM has been discussed here as it is what broke loudly by not having
syscore_shutdown() in kexec, but this change impacts more than just KVM;
all drivers/modules which register a syscore_ops.shutdown callback will
now be invoked in the kexec flow. Looking at some of them like x86 MCE it
is probably more correct to also shut these down during kexec.
Maintainers of all drivers which use syscore_ops.shutdown are added on CC
for visibility. They are:
arch/powerpc/platforms/cell/spu_base.c .shutdown = spu_shutdown,
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mce/core.c .shutdown = mce_syscore_shutdown,
arch/x86/kernel/i8259.c .shutdown = i8259A_shutdown,
drivers/irqchip/irq-i8259.c .shutdown = i8259A_shutdown,
drivers/irqchip/irq-sun6i-r.c .shutdown = sun6i_r_intc_shutdown,
drivers/leds/trigger/ledtrig-cpu.c .shutdown = ledtrig_cpu_syscore_shutdown,
drivers/power/reset/sc27xx-poweroff.c .shutdown = sc27xx_poweroff_shutdown,
kernel/irq/generic-chip.c .shutdown = irq_gc_shutdown,
virt/kvm/kvm_main.c .shutdown = kvm_shutdown,
This has been tested by doing a kexec on x86_64 and aarch64.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20231213064004.2419447-1-jgowans@amazon.com
Fixes: 6735150b69 ("KVM: Use syscore_ops instead of reboot_notifier to hook restart/shutdown")
Signed-off-by: James Gowans <jgowans@amazon.com>
Cc: Baoquan He <bhe@redhat.com>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <maz@kernel.org>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Cc: Jernej Skrabec <jernej.skrabec@gmail.com>
Cc: Samuel Holland <samuel@sholland.org>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Sebastian Reichel <sre@kernel.org>
Cc: Orson Zhai <orsonzhai@gmail.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <graf@amazon.de>
Cc: Jan H. Schoenherr <jschoenh@amazon.de>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1e022216dc upstream.
For error handling path in ubifs_symlink(), inode will be marked as
bad first, then iput() is invoked. If inode->i_link is initialized by
fscrypt_encrypt_symlink() in encryption scenario, inode->i_link won't
be freed by callchain ubifs_free_inode -> fscrypt_free_inode in error
handling path, because make_bad_inode() has changed 'inode->i_mode' as
'S_IFREG'.
Following kmemleak is easy to be reproduced by injecting error in
ubifs_jnl_update() when doing symlink in encryption scenario:
unreferenced object 0xffff888103da3d98 (size 8):
comm "ln", pid 1692, jiffies 4294914701 (age 12.045s)
backtrace:
kmemdup+0x32/0x70
__fscrypt_encrypt_symlink+0xed/0x1c0
ubifs_symlink+0x210/0x300 [ubifs]
vfs_symlink+0x216/0x360
do_symlinkat+0x11a/0x190
do_syscall_64+0x3b/0xe0
There are two ways fixing it:
1. Remove make_bad_inode() in error handling path. We can do that
because ubifs_evict_inode() will do same processes for good
symlink inode and bad symlink inode, for inode->i_nlink checking
is before is_bad_inode().
2. Free inode->i_link before marking inode bad.
Method 2 is picked, it has less influence, personally, I think.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 2c58d548f5 ("fscrypt: cache decrypted symlink target in ->i_link")
Signed-off-by: Zhihao Cheng <chengzhihao1@huawei.com>
Suggested-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 7ea6ec4c25 upstream.
If the system has no mirrored memory or uses crashkernel.high while
kernelcore=mirror is enabled on the command line then during crashkernel,
there will be limited mirrored memory and this usually leads to OOM.
To solve this problem, disable the mirror feature during crashkernel.
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20240109041536.3903042-1-mawupeng1@huawei.com
Signed-off-by: Ma Wupeng <mawupeng1@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Mike Rapoport (IBM) <rppt@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit cef9ecc8e9 upstream.
Specs don't say anything about UIP being cleared within 10ms. They
only say that UIP won't occur for another 244uS. If a long NMI occurs
while UIP is still updating it might not be possible to get valid
data in 10ms.
This has been observed in the wild that around s2idle some calls can
take up to 480ms before UIP is clear.
Adjust callers from outside an interrupt context to wait for up to a
1s instead of 10ms.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1.y
Fixes: ec5895c0f2 ("rtc: mc146818-lib: extract mc146818_avoid_UIP")
Reported-by: Carsten Hatger <xmb8dsv4@gmail.com>
Closes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=217626
Tested-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Acked-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128053653.101798-5-mario.limonciello@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 120931db07 upstream.
The UIP timeout is hardcoded to 10ms for all RTC reads, but in some
contexts this might not be enough time. Add a timeout parameter to
mc146818_get_time() and mc146818_get_time_callback().
If UIP timeout is configured by caller to be >=100 ms and a call
takes this long, log a warning.
Make all callers use 10ms to ensure no functional changes.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1.y
Fixes: ec5895c0f2 ("rtc: mc146818-lib: extract mc146818_avoid_UIP")
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Tested-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Acked-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128053653.101798-4-mario.limonciello@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit af838635a3 upstream.
mc146818_get_time() calls mc146818_avoid_UIP() to avoid fetching the
time while RTC update is in progress (UIP). When this fails, the return
code is -EIO, but actually there was no IO failure.
The reason for the return from mc146818_avoid_UIP() is that the UIP
wasn't cleared in the time period. Adjust the return code to -ETIMEDOUT
to match the behavior.
Tested-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Acked-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 2a61b0ac54 ("rtc: mc146818-lib: refactor mc146818_get_time")
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128053653.101798-2-mario.limonciello@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 1311a8f0d4 upstream.
When mc146818_avoid_UIP() fails to return a valid value, this is because
UIP didn't clear in the timeout period. Adjust the return code in this
case to -ETIMEDOUT.
Tested-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Reviewed-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Acked-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: cdedc45c57 ("rtc: cmos: avoid UIP when reading alarm time")
Fixes: cd17420ebe ("rtc: cmos: avoid UIP when writing alarm time")
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231128053653.101798-3-mario.limonciello@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 3d762e21d5 upstream.
Intel systems > 2015 have been configured to use ACPI alarm instead
of HPET to avoid s2idle issues.
Having HPET programmed for wakeup causes problems on AMD systems with
s2idle as well.
One particular case is that the systemd "SuspendThenHibernate" feature
doesn't work properly on the Framework 13" AMD model. Switching to
using ACPI alarm fixes the issue.
Adjust the quirk to apply to AMD/Hygon systems from 2021 onwards.
This matches what has been tested and is specifically to avoid potential
risk to older systems.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 6.1+
Reported-by: <alvin.zhuge@gmail.com>
Reported-by: <renzhamin@gmail.com>
Closes: https://github.com/systemd/systemd/issues/24279
Reported-by: Kelvie Wong <kelvie@kelvie.ca>
Closes: https://community.frame.work/t/systemd-suspend-then-hibernate-wakes-up-after-5-minutes/39392
Signed-off-by: Mario Limonciello <mario.limonciello@amd.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231106162310.85711-1-mario.limonciello@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 832dd634bd upstream.
Currently the ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD workaround isn't
quite right, as it is supposed to be applied after the last explicit
memory access, but is immediately followed by an LDR.
The ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD workaround is used to
handle Cortex-A520 erratum 2966298 and Cortex-A510 erratum 3117295,
which are described in:
* https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN2444153/0600/?lang=en
* https://developer.arm.com/documentation/SDEN1873361/1600/?lang=en
In both cases the workaround is described as:
| If pagetable isolation is disabled, the context switch logic in the
| kernel can be updated to execute the following sequence on affected
| cores before exiting to EL0, and after all explicit memory accesses:
|
| 1. A non-shareable TLBI to any context and/or address, including
| unused contexts or addresses, such as a `TLBI VALE1 Xzr`.
|
| 2. A DSB NSH to guarantee completion of the TLBI.
The important part being that the TLBI+DSB must be placed "after all
explicit memory accesses".
Unfortunately, as-implemented, the TLBI+DSB is immediately followed by
an LDR, as we have:
| alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD
| tlbi vale1, xzr
| dsb nsh
| alternative_else_nop_endif
| alternative_if_not ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
| ldr lr, [sp, #S_LR]
| add sp, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE // restore sp
| eret
| alternative_else_nop_endif
|
| [ ... KPTI exception return path ... ]
This patch fixes this by reworking the logic to place the TLBI+DSB
immediately before the ERET, after all explicit memory accesses.
The ERET is currently in a separate alternative block, and alternatives
cannot be nested. To account for this, the alternative block for
ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 is replaced with a single alternative branch
to skip the KPTI logic, with the new shape of the logic being:
| alternative_insn "b .L_skip_tramp_exit_\@", nop, ARM64_UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0
| [ ... KPTI exception return path ... ]
| .L_skip_tramp_exit_\@:
|
| ldr lr, [sp, #S_LR]
| add sp, sp, #PT_REGS_SIZE // restore sp
|
| alternative_if ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_UNPRIV_LOAD
| tlbi vale1, xzr
| dsb nsh
| alternative_else_nop_endif
| eret
The new structure means that the workaround is only applied when KPTI is
not in use; this is fine as noted in the documented implications of the
erratum:
| Pagetable isolation between EL0 and higher level ELs prevents the
| issue from occurring.
... and as per the workaround description quoted above, the workaround
is only necessary "If pagetable isolation is disabled".
Fixes: 471470bc70 ("arm64: errata: Add Cortex-A520 speculative unprivileged load workaround")
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240116110221.420467-2-mark.rutland@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit dc7eb87557 upstream.
When sme_alloc() is called with existing storage and we are not flushing we
will always allocate new storage, both leaking the existing storage and
corrupting the state. Fix this by separating the checks for flushing and
for existing storage as we do for SVE.
Callers that reallocate (eg, due to changing the vector length) should
call sme_free() themselves.
Fixes: 5d0a8d2fba ("arm64/ptrace: Ensure that SME is set up for target when writing SSVE state")
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240115-arm64-sme-flush-v1-1-7472bd3459b7@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit f827bcdafa upstream.
Implement the workaround for ARM Cortex-A510 erratum 3117295. On an
affected Cortex-A510 core, a speculatively executed unprivileged load
might leak data from a privileged load via a cache side channel. The
issue only exists for loads within a translation regime with the same
translation (e.g. same ASID and VMID). Therefore, the issue only affects
the return to EL0.
The erratum and workaround are the same as ARM Cortex-A520 erratum
2966298, so reuse the existing workaround.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240110-arm-errata-a510-v1-2-d02bc51aeeee@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 546b7cde9b upstream.
In preparation to apply ARM64_WORKAROUND_2966298 for multiple errata,
rename the kconfig and capability. No functional change.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240110-arm-errata-a510-v1-1-d02bc51aeeee@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 5f449e245e upstream.
In COMPAT mode, the STACK_TOP is DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW (0x80000000), but
the TASK_SIZE is 0x7fff000. When the user stack is upon 0x7fff000, it
will cause a user segment fault. Sometimes, it would cause boot
failure when the whole rootfs is rv32.
Freeing unused kernel image (initmem) memory: 2236K
Run /sbin/init as init process
Starting init: /sbin/init exists but couldn't execute it (error -14)
Run /etc/init as init process
...
Increase the TASK_SIZE to cover STACK_TOP.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: add2cc6b65 ("RISC-V: mm: Restrict address space for sv39,sv48,sv57")
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231222115703.2404036-2-guoren@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 97b7ac69be upstream.
When the task is in COMPAT mode, the arch_get_mmap_end should be 2GB,
not TASK_SIZE_64. The TASK_SIZE has contained is_compat_mode()
detection, so change the definition of STACK_TOP_MAX to TASK_SIZE
directly.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: add2cc6b65 ("RISC-V: mm: Restrict address space for sv39,sv48,sv57")
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@linux.alibaba.com>
Signed-off-by: Guo Ren <guoren@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Leonardo Bras <leobras@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Charlie Jenkins <charlie@rivosinc.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231222115703.2404036-3-guoren@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@rivosinc.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 206c857dd1 upstream.
In mtk_jpeg_probe, &jpeg->job_timeout_work is bound with
mtk_jpeg_job_timeout_work.
In mtk_jpeg_dec_device_run, if error happens in
mtk_jpeg_set_dec_dst, it will finally start the worker while
mark the job as finished by invoking v4l2_m2m_job_finish.
There are two methods to trigger the bug. If we remove the
module, it which will call mtk_jpeg_remove to make cleanup.
The possible sequence is as follows, which will cause a
use-after-free bug.
CPU0 CPU1
mtk_jpeg_dec_... |
start worker |
|mtk_jpeg_job_timeout_work
mtk_jpeg_remove |
v4l2_m2m_release |
kfree(m2m_dev); |
|
| v4l2_m2m_get_curr_priv
| m2m_dev->curr_ctx //use
If we close the file descriptor, which will call mtk_jpeg_release,
it will have a similar sequence.
Fix this bug by starting timeout worker only if started jpegdec worker
successfully. Then v4l2_m2m_job_finish will only be called in
either mtk_jpeg_job_timeout_work or mtk_jpeg_dec_device_run.
Fixes: b2f0d2724b ("[media] vcodec: mediatek: Add Mediatek JPEG Decoder Driver")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Wang <zyytlz.wz@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 38e1857933 upstream.
In mtk_jpegdec_worker, if error occurs in mtk_jpeg_set_dec_dst, it
will start the timeout worker and invoke v4l2_m2m_job_finish at
the same time. This will break the logic of design for there should
be only one function to call v4l2_m2m_job_finish. But now the timeout
handler and mtk_jpegdec_worker will both invoke it.
Fix it by start the worker only if mtk_jpeg_set_dec_dst successfully
finished.
Fixes: da4ede4b7f ("media: mtk-jpeg: move data/code inside CONFIG_OF blocks")
Signed-off-by: Zheng Wang <zyytlz.wz@163.com>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Osipenko <dmitry.osipenko@collabora.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit b33cb0cbe2 upstream.
Use a copy of the struct v4l2_subdev_format when propagating
format from the sink to source pad in order to avoid impacting the
sink format returned to the application.
Thanks to Jacopo Mondi for pointing the issue.
Fixes: 6c01e6f3f2 ("media: st-mipid02: Propagate format from sink to source pad")
Signed-off-by: Alain Volmat <alain.volmat@foss.st.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reviewed-by: Jacopo Mondi <jacopo.mondi@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Scally <dan.scally@ideasonboard.com>
Reviewed-by: Benjamin Mugnier <benjamin.mugnier@foss.st.com>
Signed-off-by: Sakari Ailus <sakari.ailus@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans Verkuil <hverkuil-cisco@xs4all.nl>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 84a6be7db9 upstream.
There is no need to duplicate what SPI core or individual controller
drivers already do, i.e. mapping the buffers for DMA capable transfers.
Note, that the code, besides its redundancy, was buggy: strictly speaking
there is no guarantee, while it's true for those which can use this code
(see below), that the SPI host controller _is_ the device which does DMA.
Also see the Link tags below.
Additional notes. Currently only two SPI host controller drivers may use
premapped (by the user) DMA buffers:
- drivers/spi/spi-au1550.c
- drivers/spi/spi-fsl-spi.c
Both of them have DMA mapping support code. I don't expect that SPI host
controller code is worse than what has been done in mmc_spi. Hence I do
not expect any regressions here. Otherwise, I'm pretty much sure these
regressions have to be fixed in the respective drivers, and not here.
That said, remove all related pieces of DMA mapping code from mmc_spi.
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-mmc/c73b9ba9-1699-2aff-e2fd-b4b4f292a3ca@raspberrypi.org/
Link: https://stackoverflow.com/questions/67620728/mmc-spi-issue-not-able-to-setup-mmc-sd-card-in-linux
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231207221901.3259962-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
commit 4d0c8d0aef upstream.
Field Firmware Update (ffu) may use close-ended or open ended sequence.
Each such sequence is comprised of a write commands enclosed between 2
switch commands - to and from ffu mode. So for the close-ended case, it
will be: cmd6->cmd23-cmd25-cmd6.
Some host controllers however, get confused when multi-block rw is sent
without sbc, and may generate auto-cmd12 which breaks the ffu sequence.
I encountered this issue while testing fwupd (github.com/fwupd/fwupd)
on HP Chromebook x2, a qualcomm based QC-7c, code name - strongbad.
Instead of a quirk, or hooking the request function of the msm ops,
it would be better to fix the ioctl handling and make it use mrq.sbc
instead of issuing SET_BLOCK_COUNT separately.
Signed-off-by: Avri Altman <avri.altman@wdc.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20231129092535.3278-1-avri.altman@wdc.com
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
