Commit graph

752 commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Boris Brezillon
73f907fd5f mtd: nand: Fix data interface configuration logic
When changing from one data interface setting to another, one has to
ensure a specific sequence which is described in the ONFI spec.

One of these constraints is that the CE line has go high after a reset
before a command can be sent with the new data interface setting, which
is not guaranteed by the current implementation.

Rework the nand_reset() function and all the call sites to make sure the
CE line is asserted and released when required.

Also make sure to actually apply the new data interface setting on the
first die.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Fixes: d8e725dd83 ("mtd: nand: automate NAND timings selection")
Reviewed-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Tested-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc_gonzalez@sigmadesigns.com>
2016-10-28 09:58:36 +02:00
Brian Norris
69db4aa44f Introduction of the MTD pairing scheme concept.
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Merge tag '4.9/mtd-pairing-scheme' of github.com:linux-nand/linux

Introduction of the MTD pairing scheme concept.
2016-10-08 20:56:54 -07:00
Richard Weinberger
d44154f969 mtd: nand: Provide nand_cleanup() function to free NAND related resources
Provide a nand_cleanup() function to free all nand related resources
without unregistering the mtd device.
This should allow drivers to call mtd_device_unregister() and handle
its return value and still being able to cleanup all nand related
resources.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Walter <dwalter@sigma-star.at>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-09-23 09:35:16 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
ba78ee00e1 mtd: nand: Add an option to maximize the ECC strength
The generic NAND DT bindings allows one to tweak the ECC strength and
step size to their need. It can be used to lower the ECC strength to
match a bootloader/firmware config, but might also be used to get a better
reliability.

In the latter case, the user might want to use the maximum ECC strength
without having to explicitly calculate the exact value (this value not
only depends on the OOB size, but also on the NAND controller, and can
be tricky to extract).

Add a generic 'nand-ecc-maximize' DT property and the associated
NAND_ECC_MAXIMIZE flag, to let ECC controller drivers select the best
ECC strength and step-size on their own.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
2016-09-23 09:35:16 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
d8e725dd83 mtd: nand: automate NAND timings selection
The NAND framework provides several helpers to query timing modes supported
by a NAND chip, but this implies that all NAND controller drivers have
to implement the same timings selection dance. Also currently NAND
devices can be resetted at arbitrary places which also resets the timing
for ONFI chips to timing mode 0.

Provide a common logic to select the best timings based on ONFI or
->onfi_timing_mode_default information. Hook this into nand_reset()
to make sure the new timing is applied each time during a reset.

NAND controller willing to support timings adjustment should just
implement the ->setup_data_interface() method.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
2016-09-23 09:35:16 +02:00
Sascha Hauer
6e1f9708db mtd: nand: Expose data interface for ONFI mode 0
The nand layer will need ONFI mode 0 to use it as timing mode
before and right after reset.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-09-23 09:35:16 +02:00
Sascha Hauer
b88730ada9 mtd: nand: Add function to convert ONFI mode to data_interface
onfi_init_data_interface() initializes a data interface with
values from a given ONFI mode.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-09-23 09:35:16 +02:00
Sascha Hauer
eee64b700e mtd: nand: Introduce nand_data_interface
Currently we have no data structure to fully describe a NAND timing.
We only have struct nand_sdr_timings for NAND timings in SDR mode,
but nothing for DDR mode and also no container to store both types
of timing.
This patch adds struct nand_data_interface which stores the timing
type and a union of different timings. This can be used to pass to
drivers in order to configure the timing.
Add kerneldoc for struct nand_sdr_timings while touching it anyway.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-09-23 09:35:16 +02:00
Sascha Hauer
2f94abfe35 mtd: nand: Create a NAND reset function
When NAND devices are resetted some initialization may have to be done,
like for example they have to be configured for the timing mode that
shall be used. To get a common place where this initialization can be
implemented create a nand_reset() function. This currently only issues
a NAND_CMD_RESET to the NAND device. The places issuing this command
manually are replaced with a call to nand_reset().

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-09-23 09:35:16 +02:00
Sascha Hauer
7902259183 mtd: nand: remove unnecessary 'extern' from function declarations
'extern' is not necessary for function declarations. To prevent
people from adding the keyword to new declarations remove the
existing ones.

Signed-off-by: Sascha Hauer <s.hauer@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-09-23 09:35:16 +02:00
Marc Gonzalez
d45bc58dd3 mtd: nand: import nand_hw_control_init()
The code to initialize a struct nand_hw_control is duplicated across
several drivers. Factorize it using an inline function.

Signed-off-by: Marc Gonzalez <marc_gonzalez@sigmadesigns.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-09-23 09:35:16 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
477b0229ac mtd: introduce the mtd_pairing_scheme concept
MLC and TLC NAND devices are using NAND cells exposing more than one bit,
but instead of attaching all the bits in a given cell to a single NAND
page, each bit is usually attached to a different page. This concept is
called 'page pairing', and has significant impacts on the flash storage
usage.
The main problem showed by these devices is that interrupting a page
program operation may not only corrupt the page we are programming
but also the page it is paired with, hence the need to expose to MTD
users the pairing scheme information.

The pairing APIs allows one to query pairing information attached to a
given page (here called wunit), or the other way around (the wunit
pointed by pairing information).
It also provides several helpers to help the conversion between absolute
offsets and wunits, and query the number of pairing groups.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-09-15 16:47:56 +02:00
Brian Norris
1ed106914a This pull request contains only one notable change:
* Addition of the MTK NAND controller driver
 
 And a bunch of specific NAND driver improvements/fixes. Here are the
 changes that are worth mentioning:
 * A few fixes/improvements for the xway NAND controller driver
 * A few fixes for the sunxi NAND controller driver
 * Support for DMA in the sunxi NAND driver
 * Support for the sunxi NAND controller IP embedded in A23/A33 SoCs
 * Addition for bitflips detection in erased pages to the brcmnand driver
 * Support for new brcmnand IPs
 * Update of the OMAP-GPMC binding to support DMA channel description
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Merge tag 'nand/for-4.8' of github.com:linux-nand/linux into mtd

Pull NAND changes from Boris Brezillon:
"""
This pull request contains only one notable change:
* Addition of the MTK NAND controller driver

And a bunch of specific NAND driver improvements/fixes. Here are the
changes that are worth mentioning:
* A few fixes/improvements for the xway NAND controller driver
* A few fixes for the sunxi NAND controller driver
* Support for DMA in the sunxi NAND driver
* Support for the sunxi NAND controller IP embedded in A23/A33 SoCs
* Addition for bitflips detection in erased pages to the brcmnand driver
* Support for new brcmnand IPs
* Update of the OMAP-GPMC binding to support DMA channel description
"""
2016-07-15 17:06:26 -07:00
Rafał Miłecki
1c7fe6b438 mtd: nand: add ESMT manufacturer
I got device with ESMT (Elite Semiconductor Memory Technology Inc)
F59L1G81MA flash that was detected as:
[    0.852034] nand: device found, Manufacturer ID: 0xc8, Chip ID: 0xd1
[    0.858402] nand: Unknown NAND 128MiB 3,3V 8-bit
[    0.863031] nand: 128MiB, SLC, page size: 2048, OOB size: 64

According to the F59L1G81MA datasheet (and Read Id documentation) C8h is
a "Maker Code" which should mean ESMT. Add it to fix above "Unknown".

Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-06-09 21:23:20 +02:00
Michal Suchanek
2dd087b169 mtd: spi-nor: stop passing around retlen
Do not pass retlen to hardware driver read/write functions. Update it in
spi-nor generic driver instead.

Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
2016-06-01 17:22:52 -07:00
Michal Suchanek
59451e1233 mtd: spi-nor: change return value of read/write
Change the return value of spi-nor device read and write methods to
allow returning amount of data transferred and errors as
read(2)/write(2) does.

Also, start handling positive returns in spi_nor_read(), since we want
to convert drivers to start returning the read-length both via *retlen
and the return code. (We don't need to do the same transition process
for spi_nor_write(), since ->write() didn't used to have a return code
at all.)

Signed-off-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Acked-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Michal Suchanek <hramrach@gmail.com>
2016-06-01 17:22:28 -07:00
Brian Norris
e5366a266a mtd: spi-nor: support GigaDevice gd25lq64c
Also note the GigaDevice JEDEC ID.

No write-protect support yet, since this flash uses a different status
register layout.

Cc: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
2016-05-10 15:44:18 -07:00
Brian Norris
2cbaf5491c This pull request contains the following infrastructure changes:
* introduction of the ECC algo concept to extend the ECC mode one
 * replacement of the nand_ecclayout infrastructure by something more
   future-proof.
 * addition of an mtd-activity led trigger to replace the nand-activity
   one
 
 And a bunch of specific NAND driver improvements/fixes. Here are the
 changes that are worth mentioning:
 * rework of the OMAP GPMC and NAND drivers
 * prepare the sunxi NAND driver to receive DMA support
 * handle bitflips in erased pages on GPMI revisions that do not support
   this in hardware.
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Merge tag 'nand/for-4.7' of github.com:linux-nand/linux

Updates from Boris Brezillon:

This pull request contains the following infrastructure changes:
* introduction of the ECC algo concept to extend the ECC mode one
* replacement of the nand_ecclayout infrastructure by something more
  future-proof.
* addition of an mtd-activity led trigger to replace the nand-activity
  one

And a bunch of specific NAND driver improvements/fixes. Here are the
changes that are worth mentioning:
* rework of the OMAP GPMC and NAND drivers
* prepare the sunxi NAND driver to receive DMA support
* handle bitflips in erased pages on GPMI revisions that do not support
  this in hardware.

* tag 'nand/for-4.7' of github.com:linux-nand/linux: (152 commits)
  mtd: brcmnand: respect ECC algorithm set by NAND subsystem
  gpmi-nand: Handle ECC Errors in erased pages
  Documentation: devicetree: deprecate "soft_bch" nand-ecc-mode value
  mtd: nand: add support for "nand-ecc-algo" DT property
  mtd: mtd: drop NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH enum value
  mtd: drop support for NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH as "soft_bch" mapping
  mtd: nand: read ECC algorithm from the new field
  mtd: nand: fsmc: validate ECC setup by checking algorithm directly
  mtd: nand: set ECC algorithm to Hamming on fallback
  staging: mt29f_spinand: set ECC algorithm explicitly
  CRIS v32: nand: set ECC algorithm explicitly
  mtd: nand: atmel: set ECC algorithm explicitly
  mtd: nand: davinci: set ECC algorithm explicitly
  mtd: nand: bf5xx: set ECC algorithm explicitly
  mtd: nand: omap2: Fix high memory dma prefetch transfer
  mtd: nand: omap2: Start dma request before enabling prefetch
  mtd: nandsim: add __init attribute
  mtd: nand: move of_get_nand_xxx() helpers into nand_base.c
  mtd: nand: sh_flctl: rely on generic DT parsing done in nand_scan_ident()
  mtd: nand: mxc: rely on generic DT parsing done in nand_scan_ident()
  ...
2016-05-05 18:04:53 -07:00
Rafał Miłecki
e4225ae823 mtd: mtd: drop NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH enum value
This value should not be part of nand_ecc_modes_t as it specifies
algorithm not a mode. We successfully managed to introduce new "algo"
field which is respected now.

Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-05-05 23:55:13 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
aab616e31d mtd: kill the nand_ecclayout struct
Now that all MTD drivers have moved to the mtd_ooblayout_ops model we can
safely remove the struct nand_ecclayout definition, and all the remaining
places where it was still used.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-05-05 23:51:51 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
7f2b092c9e mtd: nand: kill the ecc->layout field
Now that all NAND drivers have switched to mtd_ooblayout_ops, we can kill
the ecc->layout field.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-05-05 23:51:50 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
a411679fb5 mtd: onenand: switch to mtd_ooblayout_ops
Implementing the mtd_ooblayout_ops interface is the new way of exposing
ECC/OOB layout to MTD users. Modify the onenand drivers to switch to this
approach.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-05-05 23:51:49 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
04a123a99f mtd: nand: fsmc: get rid of the fsmc_nand_eccplace struct
Now that mtd_ooblayout_ecc() returns the ECC byte position using the
OOB free method, we can get rid of the fsmc_nand_eccplace struct.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-05-05 23:51:43 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
e5b2d30e42 mtd: nand: sharpsl: switch to mtd_ooblayout_ops
Implementing the mtd_ooblayout_ops interface is the new way of exposing
ECC/OOB layout to MTD users.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-05-05 23:51:36 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
41b207a70d mtd: nand: implement the default mtd_ooblayout_ops
Replace the default nand_ecclayout definitions for large and small page
devices with the equivalent mtd_ooblayout_ops.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-04-19 22:05:56 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
adbbc3bc82 mtd: create an mtd_ooblayout_ops struct to ease ECC layout definition
ECC layout definitions are currently exposed using the nand_ecclayout
struct which embeds oobfree and eccpos arrays with predefined size.
This approach was acceptable when NAND chips were providing relatively
small OOB regions, but MLC and TLC now provide OOB regions of several
hundreds of bytes, which implies a non negligible overhead for everybody
even those who only need to support legacy NANDs.

Create an mtd_ooblayout_ops interface providing the same functionality
(expose the ECC and oobfree layout) without the need for this huge
structure.

The mtd->ecclayout is now deprecated and should be replaced by the
equivalent mtd_ooblayout_ops. In the meantime we provide a wrapper around
the ->ecclayout field to ease migration to this new model.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-04-19 22:05:55 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
036d6543f8 mtd: add mtd_set_ecclayout() helper function
Add an mtd_set_ecclayout() helper function to avoid direct accesses to the
mtd->ecclayout field. This will ease future reworks of ECC layout
definition.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-04-19 22:05:53 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
75eb2cec25 mtd: add mtd_ooblayout_xxx() helper functions
In order to make the ecclayout definition completely dynamic we need to
rework the way the OOB layout are defined and iterated.

Create a few mtd_ooblayout_xxx() helpers to ease OOB bytes manipulation
and hide ecclayout internals to their users.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-04-19 22:05:47 +02:00
Boris Brezillon
9d02fc2a51 mtd: nand: export default read/write oob functions
Export the default read/write oob functions (for the standard and syndrome
scheme), so that drivers can use them for their raw implementation and
implement their own functions for the normal oob operation.

This is required if your ECC engine is capable of fixing some of the OOB
data. In this case you have to overload the ->read_oob() and ->write_oob(),
but if you don't specify the ->read/write_oob_raw() functions they are
assigned to the ->read/write_oob() implementation, which is not what you
want.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-04-19 22:05:38 +02:00
Rafał Miłecki
b0fcd8ab7b mtd: nand: add new enum for storing ECC algorithm
Our nand_ecc_modes_t is already a bit abused by value NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH.
This enum should store ECC mode only and putting algorithm details there
is a bad idea. It would result in too many values impossible to support
in a sane way.

To solve this problem let's add a new enum. We'll have to modify all
drivers to set it properly but once it's done it'll be possible to drop
NAND_ECC_SOFT_BCH. That will result in a cleaner design and more
possibilities like setting ECC algorithm for hardware ECC mode.

Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2016-04-19 22:02:32 +02:00
Ezequiel Garcia
0c034fe377 mtd: Uninline mtd_write_oob and move it to mtdcore.c
There's no reason for having mtd_write_oob inlined in mtd.h header.
Move it to mtdcore.c where it belongs.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Acked-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Jacek Anaszewski <j.anaszewski@samsung.com>
2016-04-13 10:23:14 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann
fddcca5107 mtd: avoid stack overflow in MTD CFI code
When map_word gets too large, we use a lot of kernel stack, and for
MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_32, this means we use more than the recommended
1024 bytes in a number of functions:

drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0020.c: In function 'cfi_staa_write_buffers':
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0020.c:651:1: warning: the frame size of 1336 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0020.c: In function 'cfi_staa_erase_varsize':
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0020.c:972:1: warning: the frame size of 1208 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c: In function 'do_write_buffer':
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0001.c:1835:1: warning: the frame size of 1240 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]

This can be avoided if all operations on the map word are done
indirectly and the stack gets reused between the calls. We can
mostly achieve this by selecting MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS whenever
MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_32 is set, but for the case that no other
bank width is enabled, we also need to use a non-constant
map_bankwidth() to convince the compiler to use less stack.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
[Brian: this patch mostly achieves its goal by forcing
    MTD_COMPLEX_MAPPINGS (and the accompanying indirection) for 256-bit
    mappings; the rest of the change is mostly a wash, though it helps
    reduce stack size slightly. If we really care about supporting
    256-bit mappings though, we should consider rewriting some of this
    code to avoid keeping and assigning so many 256-bit objects on the
    stack.]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-04-03 16:46:24 -07:00
Archit Taneja
9f3e04297b mtd: nand: don't select chip in nand_chip's block_bad op
One of the arguments passed to struct nand_chip's block_bad op is
'getchip', which, if true, is supposed to get and select the nand device,
and later unselect and release the device.

This op is intended to be replaceable by drivers. The drivers shouldn't
be responsible for selecting/unselecting chip. Like other ops, the chip
should already be selected before the block_bad op is called.

Remove the getchip argument from the block_bad op and
nand_block_checkbad. Move the chip selection to nand_block_isbad, since it
is the only caller to nand_block_checkbad which requires chip selection.

Modify nand_block_bad (the default function for the op) such that it
doesn't select the chip.

Remove the getchip argument from the bad_block funcs in cafe_nand,
diskonchip and docg4 drivers.

Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Archit Taneja <architt@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-03-10 10:52:21 -08:00
Brian Norris
3dd8012a8e mtd: spi-nor: add TB (Top/Bottom) protect support
Some flash support a bit in the status register that inverts protection
so that it applies to the bottom of the flash, not the top. This yields
additions to the protection range table, as noted in the comments.

Because this feature is not universal to all flash that support
lock/unlock, control it via a new flag.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
2016-03-07 18:01:57 -08:00
Boris BREZILLON
a8c65d504e mtd: nand: simplify nand_bch_init() usage
nand_bch_init() requires several arguments which could directly be deduced
from the mtd device. Get rid of those useless parameters.

nand_bch_init() is also requiring the caller to provide a proper eccbytes
value, while this value could be deduced from the ecc.size and
ecc.strength value. Fallback to eccbytes calculation when it is set to 0.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-03-07 16:23:09 -08:00
Boris BREZILLON
29f1058a90 mtd: create an mtd_oobavail() helper and make use of it
Currently, all MTD drivers/sublayers exposing an OOB area are
doing the same kind of test to extract the available OOB size
based on the mtd_info and mtd_oob_ops structures.
Move this common logic into an inline function and make use of it.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Suggested-by: Priit Laes <plaes@plaes.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-03-07 16:23:09 -08:00
Boris BREZILLON
f5b8aa78ef mtd: kill the ecclayout->oobavail field
ecclayout->oobavail is just redundant with the mtd->oobavail field.
Moreover, it prevents static const definition of ecc layouts since the
NAND framework is calculating this value based on the ecclayout->oobfree
field.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-03-07 16:23:09 -08:00
Linus Walleij
95a001f22b mtd: map: fix .set_vpp() documentation
As of commit 876fe76d79
"mtd: maps: physmap: Add reference counter to set_vpp()"
the comment in the header file is incorrect and misleading.
Fix it up.

Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Paul Parsons <lost.distance@yahoo.com>
Fixes: 876fe76d79 ("mtd: maps: physmap: Add reference counter to set_vpp()")
Signed-off-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-02-12 11:09:32 -08:00
Boris BREZILLON
02db97a9de mtd: nand: kill unused ->ecclayout field in platform_nand_chip struct
This field is not set in any board file and can thus be dropped.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-01-26 10:27:36 -08:00
Boris BREZILLON
2c9e57799f mtd: nftl: kill unused oobinfo field
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-01-26 10:27:34 -08:00
Boris BREZILLON
f8543c06b3 mtd: inftl: kill unused oobinfo field
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-01-26 10:27:33 -08:00
Thomas Petazzoni
fd2a2f20c7 mtd: onenand: make onenand_scan_bbt() static
Like was done in commit 17799359e7
("mtd: nand_bbt: make nand_scan_bbt() static") for the NAND code, this
commit makes the onenand_scan_bbt() function static in the OneNAND
code, since it is only used in onenand_bbt.c itself.

Consequently, the EXPORT_SYMBOL() and declaration in bbm.h are also
removed.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Petazzoni <thomas.petazzoni@free-electrons.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-01-23 14:00:16 -08:00
Boris BREZILLON
c03d996900 mtd: nand: add NAND_NEED_SCRAMBLING option flag
Some MLC NANDs are sensitive to repeated patterns and require data to be
scrambled in order to limit the number of bitflips.
Add a new flag to let the NAND controller know about this constraint.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-01-22 16:36:54 -08:00
Boris BREZILLON
d39ddbd9ef mtd: nand: add helpers to access ->priv
Add two helpers to access the field reserved for private controller data.
This makes it clearer what this field is reserved for and ease future
refactoring.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-01-07 09:55:39 -08:00
Boris BREZILLON
40cbe6eee9 mtd: nand: use nand_check_erased_ecc_chunk in default ECC read functions
The default NAND read functions are relying on the underlying controller
driver to correct bitflips, but some of those controllers cannot properly
fix bitflips in erased pages.
Check for bitflips in erased pages in default core functions if the driver
delegated the this check by setting the NAND_ECC_GENERIC_ERASED_CHECK flag.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Franklin S Cooper Jr. <fcooper@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-01-06 18:48:20 -08:00
Boris BREZILLON
6e9411923b mtd: nand: return consistent error codes in ecc.correct() implementations
The error code returned by the ecc.correct() are not consistent over the
all implementations.

Document the expected behavior in include/linux/mtd/nand.h and fix
offending implementations.

[Brian: this looks like a bugfix for the ECC reporting in the bf5xx_nand
driver, but we haven't seen any testing results for it]

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Franklin S Cooper Jr. <fcooper@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-01-06 18:45:46 -08:00
Brian Norris
e576330033 mtd: merge MTD development from v4.4 into for-v4.5 development
Small conflict between some bugfixes for 4.4 and some refactoring for
4.5.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2016-01-05 16:05:56 -08:00
Brian Norris
67b9bcd369 mtd: spi-nor: fix Spansion regressions (aliased with Winbond)
Spansion and Winbond have occasionally used the same manufacturer ID,
and they don't support the same features. Particularly, writing SR=0
seems to break read access for Spansion's s25fl064k. Unfortunately, we
don't currently have a way to differentiate these Spansion and Winbond
parts, so rather than regressing support for these Spansion flash, let's
drop the new Winbond lock/unlock support for now. We can try to address
Winbond support during the next release cycle.

Original discussion:

http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/549173/
http://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/553683/

Fixes: 357ca38d47 ("mtd: spi-nor: support lock/unlock/is_locked for Winbond")
Fixes: c6fc2171b2 ("mtd: spi-nor: disable protection for Winbond flash at startup")
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
Cc: Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
2016-01-05 16:00:03 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann
1873315fb1 mtd: sh_flctl: pass FIFO as physical address
By convention, the FIFO address we pass using dmaengine_slave_config
is a physical address in the form that is understood by the DMA
engine, as a dma_addr_t, phys_addr_t or resource_size_t.

The sh_flctl driver however passes a virtual __iomem address that
gets cast to dma_addr_t in the slave driver. This happens to work
on shmobile because that platform sets up an identity mapping for
its MMIO regions, but such code is not portable to other platforms,
and prevents us from ever changing the platform mapping or reusing
the driver on other architectures like ARM64 that might not have the
mapping.

We also get a warning about a type mismatch for the case that
dma_addr_t is wider than a pointer, i.e. when CONFIG_LPAE is set:

drivers/mtd/nand/sh_flctl.c: In function 'flctl_setup_dma':
drivers/mtd/nand/sh_flctl.c:163:17: warning: cast from pointer to integer of different size [-Wpointer-to-int-cast]
  cfg.dst_addr = (dma_addr_t)FLDTFIFO(flctl);

This changes the driver to instead pass the physical address of
the FIFO that is extracted from the MMIO resource, making the
code more portable and avoiding the warning.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-12-18 18:27:13 -08:00
Boris BREZILLON
8142b47ef3 mtd: nand: remove unused and buggy get_platform_nandchip() helper function
Nobody uses the get_platform_nandchip() helper function which is supposed
to return a pointer to a platform_nand_chip struct from an mtd_info
pointer.
Moreover, this function is buggy since the introduction of the plat_nand
layer (chip->priv is now storing a pointer to an intermediate
plat_nand_data structure allocated in plat_nand_probe(), and we have no
way to retrieve a pointer to the provided platform_nand_chip struct from
this plat_nand_data pointer).

While we are at it, remove the useless (and buggy, since it's pointing to
something stored on the stack) data->chip.priv assignment.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Fixes: 711fdf627c ("[MTD] [NAND] platform NAND driver: add driver")
Cc: Vitaly Wool <vitalywool@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-12-18 14:24:36 -08:00
Boris BREZILLON
29574ede09 mtd: nand: kill the chip->flash_node field
Now that the nand_chip struct directly embeds an mtd_info struct we can
get rid of the ->flash_node field and forward set/get_flash_node requests
to the MTD layer.

As a side effect, we no longer need the mtd_set_of_node() call done in
nand_dt_init().

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-12-18 13:22:53 -08:00
Boris BREZILLON
2d3b77bac3 mtd: nand: update mtd_to_nand()
Now that all drivers are using the mtd instance embedded in the nand_chip
struct we can safely update the mtd_to_nand() implementation to use
the container_of macro instead of returning the content of mtd->priv.
This will allow us to remove mtd->priv = chip assignments done in all
NAND controller drivers.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-12-18 13:19:10 -08:00
Boris BREZILLON
9c9eef89ec mtd: nand: sh_flctl: use the mtd instance embedded in struct nand_chip
struct nand_chip now embeds an mtd device. Make use of this mtd instance.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-12-18 10:54:41 -08:00
Brian Norris
adc83bf889 mtd: partitions: support a cleanup callback for parsers
If partition parsers need to clean up their resources, we shouldn't
assume that all memory will fit in a single kmalloc() that the caller
can kfree(). We should allow the parser to provide a proper cleanup
routine.

Note that this means we need to keep a hold on the parser's module for a
bit longer, and release it later with mtd_part_parser_put().

Alongside this, define a default callback that we'll automatically use
if the parser doesn't provide one, so we can still retain the old
behavior.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2015-12-09 14:57:44 -08:00
Brian Norris
07fd2f871c mtd: partitions: pass around 'mtd_partitions' wrapper struct
For some of the core partitioning code, it helps to keep info about the
parsed partition (and who parsed them) together in one place.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-12-09 10:22:09 -08:00
Brian Norris
b9adf469f8 mtd: partitions: make parsers return 'const' partition arrays
We only want to modify these arrays inside the parser "drivers", so the
drivers should construct them however they like, then return them as
immutable arrays.

This will make other refactorings easier.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2015-12-09 10:21:57 -08:00
Boris BREZILLON
ffd014f43f mtd: nand: add nand_to_mtd() helper
Add a new helper to retrieve the MTD device attached to a NAND chip.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-12-08 12:25:20 -08:00
Boris BREZILLON
ed4f85c03c mtd: nand: embed an mtd_info structure into nand_chip
Currently all NAND controller drivers are providing both the mtd_info and
nand_chip struct and then let the NAND subsystem to initialize a few
things before registering the mtd instance to the MTD layer.
Embed an mtd_info field into nand_chip to add some consistency to all NAND
controller drivers.
This change will also help factorizing boilerplate code copied in all NAND
drivers.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-12-08 12:25:20 -08:00
Brian Norris
74e98be45f mtd: nand: fix typo (t_ald -> t_adl)
It's "ADL" ("ALE to data loading" time) not "ALD".

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2015-12-01 11:17:18 -08:00
Boris BREZILLON
de64aa9ec1 mtd: nand: fix ONFI parameter page layout
src_ssync_features field is only 1 byte large, and the 4th reserved area
is actually 8 bytes large.

Fixes: d1e1f4e42b ("mtd: nand: add support for reading ONFI parameters from NAND device")
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-12-01 11:03:42 -08:00
Arnd Bergmann
fe7579d612 mtd: cfi: don't warn about broken geometry for !CONFIG_MTD
The linux/mtd/map.h header file is included by a couple of
platform specific files that are built even when CONFIG_MTD
is disabled, and we always get

 warning "No CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_xx selected. No NOR chip support can work"

in that case. This adds an #ifdef around the pointless warning,
as everything is really fine when we don't build the drivers
anyway.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-11-30 12:36:44 -08:00
Rafał Miłecki
2c81de771f mtd: spi-nor: include mtd.h header for struct mtd_info definition
So far struct spi_nor was using just a pointer to struct mtd_info so it
wasn't needed to have it fully defined there. After recent change we
embed whole struct so we need to include a proper header.

Fixes: 1976367173 ("mtd: spi-nor: embed struct mtd_info within struct spi_nor")
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-11-30 12:02:29 -08:00
Brian Norris
b9eab01125 mtd: partitions: add module_mtd_part_parser() helper
This can help eliminate some boilerplate by generating the module_init()
and module_exit() functions, and by automatically assigning the module
owner.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-11-19 18:46:28 -08:00
Brian Norris
c67cbb839d mtd: spi-nor: provide default erase_sector implementation
Some spi-nor drivers perform sector erase by duplicating their
write_reg() command. Let's not require that the driver fill this out,
and provide a default instead.

Tested on m25p80.c and Medatek's MT8173 SPI NOR flash driver.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-11-19 13:34:44 -08:00
Brian Norris
c291b3c352 mtd: merge in mtd_to_nand() branch
In case other subsystems want to merge in this helper for use in their
drivers, let's bring in that development separately from the rest of
MTD -next development.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-11-19 11:12:28 -08:00
Boris BREZILLON
9eba47ddd8 mtd: nand: add an mtd_to_nand() helper
Some drivers are retrieving the nand_chip pointer using the container_of
macro on a struct wrapping both the nand_chip and the mtd_info struct while
the standard way of retrieving this pointer is through mtd->priv.
Provide an helper to do that.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-11-19 11:09:10 -08:00
Brian Norris
26add94cd5 mtd: partitions: kill unused ecclayout struct
This field is not used.

Reported here:

http://lists.infradead.org/pipermail/linux-mtd/2015-October/062417.html

Reported-by: Brian Foster <brian.foster@maximintegrated.com>
Cc: Brian Foster <brian.foster@maximintegrated.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2015-11-12 10:10:59 -08:00
Brian Norris
e270bca531 mtd: ofpart: drop 'of_node' partition parser data
This field is no longer used anywhere, as it is superseded by
mtd->dev.of_node.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2015-11-11 13:59:04 -08:00
Brian Norris
30069af734 mtd: spi-nor: drop flash_node field
We can just alias to the MTD of_node.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2015-11-11 13:58:56 -08:00
Brian Norris
3b6521eab0 mtd: ofpart: grab device tree node directly from master device node
It seems more logical to use a device node directly associated with the
MTD master device (i.e., mtd->dev.of_node field) rather than requiring
auxiliary partition parser information to be passed in by the driver in
a separate struct.

This patch supports the mtd->dev.of_node field and deprecates the parser
data 'of_node' field

Driver conversions may now follow.

Additional side benefit to assigning mtd->dev.of_node rather than using
parser data: the driver core will automatically create a device -> node
symlink for us.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2015-11-11 13:45:10 -08:00
Brian Norris
28b8b26b30 mtd: add get/set of_node/flash_node helpers
We are going to begin using the mtd->dev.of_node field for MTD device
nodes, so let's add helpers for it. Also, we'll be making some
conversions on spi_nor (and nand_chip eventually) too, so get that ready
with their own helpers.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
2015-11-11 13:45:05 -08:00
Brian Norris
5bf0e69b67 mtd: spi-nor: add mtd_is_locked() support
This enables ioctl(MEMISLOCKED). Status can now be reported in the
mtdinfo or flash_lock utilities found in mtd-utils.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-10-13 18:22:54 -07:00
Brian Norris
f890025890 mtd: spi-nor: fixup kernel-doc for flash lock/unlock function pointers
I got the names of these fields wrong.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-10-13 18:22:53 -07:00
Brian Norris
db4745edb2 mtd: spi-nor: add SPI NOR manufacturer IDs
These are often similar for CFI (parallel NOR) and for SPI NOR, but they
aren't always the same, for various reasons (different namespaces,
company acquisitions and renames, etc.). And some don't have CFI_MFR_*
entries at all.

So let's make a proper place to list the SPI NOR IDs, with all the SPI
NOR specific assumptions and comments.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-10-13 18:22:51 -07:00
Brian Norris
a8a16454ed mtd: spi-nor: make bitfield constants more consistent
These status bits use different ways of representing similar integer
constants -- some are decimal, some are hex. Make them more consistent.

At the same time, impose my own preference, since IMO it's clearer what
these are when using the BIT() macro.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-10-13 18:22:51 -07:00
Brian Norris
801cf21bb5 mtd: spi-nor: make implicit <linux/bitops.h> dependency explicit
We use BIT() in the header. No real problem for now, but it's better to
be accurate.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-10-13 18:22:50 -07:00
Boris BREZILLON
45aaeff947 mtd: nand: pass page number to ecc->write_xxx() methods
The ->read_xxx() methods are all passed the page number the NAND controller
is supposed to read, but ->write_xxx() do not have such a parameter.

This is a problem if we want to properly implement data
scrambling/randomization in order to mitigate MLC sensibility to repeated
pattern: to prevent bitflips in adjacent pages in the same block we need
to avoid repeating the same pattern at the same offset in those pages,
hence the randomizer/scrambler engine need to be passed the page value
in order to adapt its seed accordingly.

Moreover, adding the page parameter to the ->write_xxx() methods add some
consistency to the current API.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
CC: Josh Wu <josh.wu@atmel.com>
CC: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
CC: Maxime Ripard <maxime.ripard@free-electrons.com>
CC: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
CC: Huang Shijie <shijie.huang@arm.com>
CC: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
CC: devel@driverdev.osuosl.org
CC: linux-arm-kernel@lists.infradead.org
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-10-13 12:56:49 -07:00
Boris BREZILLON
a7f5ba40c7 mtd: nand: remove unused ->init_size() hook
The ->init_size() hook was introduced to let NAND controller drivers
support NAND devices that could not be described in the nand_ids table.
Since then, the core has added support for extended-id parsing and
full-id description, thus allowing to describe pretty much all existing
NANDs.
Moreover, this hook is not used by any mainline driver, and should not be
used by new drivers, because detecting the NAND chip is not something
controller specific.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-10-01 10:20:15 -07:00
Cyrille Pitchen
79c452adb1 mtd: spi-nor: remove unused read_xfer/write_xfer hooks
struct spi_nor_xfer_cfg and read_xfer/write_xfer hooks were never used by
any driver. Do some cleanup by removing them.

Signed-off-by: Cyrille Pitchen <cyrille.pitchen@atmel.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-09-21 16:49:52 -07:00
Boris BREZILLON
730a43fbc1 mtd: nand: add nand_check_erased helper functions
Add two helper functions to help NAND controller drivers test whether a
specific NAND region is erased or not.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-09-21 15:35:04 -07:00
Brian Norris
db66e32e0d Linux 4.3-rc1
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Merge tag 'v4.3-rc1' into MTD -next development
2015-09-13 18:41:29 -07:00
Jagan Teki
f9f3ce835d mtd: spi-nor: Zap unneeded write_enable from write_reg
The 'write_enable' argument is unused and unneeded, so remove it from
the API.

Signed-off-by: Jagan Teki <jteki@openedev.com>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: Han Xu <han.xu@freescale.com>
[Brian: fixed for nxp-spifi.c]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-09-11 16:04:55 -07:00
Marek Vasut
61528d888a mtd: nand: Rename nand_chip .dn to .flash_node
Use a more descriptive name for the device_node element in struct nand_chip .
This name matches the element name used for device_node property of a flash
in the spi-nor framework.

Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-09-11 15:48:43 -07:00
Marek Vasut
11bff0b70c mtd: spi-nor: Decouple SPI NOR's device_node from controller device
The problem this patch is trying to address is such, that SPI NOR flash
devices attached to a dedicated SPI NOR controller cannot read their
properties from the associated struct device_node.

A couple of facts first:
1) Each SPI NOR flash has a struct spi_nor associated with it.
2) Each SPI NOR flash has certain device properties associated
   with it, for example the OF property 'm25p,fast-read' is a
   good pick. These properties are used by the SPI NOR core to
   select which opcodes are sent to such SPI NOR flash. These
   properties are coming from spi_nor .dev->of_node .

The problem is, that for SPI NOR controllers, the struct spi_nor .dev
element points to the struct device of the SPI NOR controller, not the
SPI NOR flash. Therefore, the associated dev->of_node also is the
one of the controller and therefore the SPI NOR core code is trying to
parse the SPI NOR controller's properties, not the properties of the
SPI NOR flash.

Note: The m25p80 driver is not affected, because the controller and
      the flash are the same device, so the associated device_node
      of the controller and the flash are the same.

This patch adjusts the SPI NOR core such that the device_node is not
picked from spi_nor .dev directly, but from a new separate spi_nor
.flash_node element. This let's the SPI NOR controller drivers set up
a different spi_nor .flash_node element for each SPI NOR flash.

This patch also fixes the controller drivers to be compatible with
this modification and correctly set the spi_nor .flash_node element.

This patch is inspired by 5844feeaa4
mtd: nand: add common DT init code

Signed-off-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-09-11 15:48:21 -07:00
Brian Norris
1976367173 mtd: spi-nor: embed struct mtd_info within struct spi_nor
This reflects the proper layering, so let's do it.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
2015-09-02 14:11:40 -07:00
Brian Norris
a39f1d5e43 mtd: spi-nor: add forward declaration for mtd_info
This header can't actually stand alone, as it relies on the declaration
(but not definition) of struct mtd_info. Let's fix that.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Joachim Eastwood <manabian@gmail.com>
2015-09-02 14:11:40 -07:00
Dan Williams
2584cf8357 arch, drivers: don't include <asm/io.h> directly, use <linux/io.h> instead
Preparation for uniform definition of ioremap, ioremap_wc, ioremap_wt,
and ioremap_cache, tree-wide.

Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
2015-08-10 23:07:05 -04:00
Scott Wood
5f867db634 mtd: nand: Fix NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER flag conflict
Commit 66507c7bc8 ("mtd: nand: Add support to use nand_base
poi databuf as bounce buffer") added a flag NAND_USE_BOUNCE_BUFFER
using the same bit value as the existing NAND_BUSWIDTH_AUTO.

Cc: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Fixes: 66507c7bc8 ("mtd: nand: Add support to use nand_base
	poi databuf as bounce buffer")
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <scottwood@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-07-07 13:03:25 -07:00
Denys Vlasenko
4612c715a6 mtd: cfi: deinline large functions
With this .config: http://busybox.net/~vda/kernel_config,
after uninlining these functions have sizes and callsite counts
as follows:

cfi_udelay(): 74 bytes, 26 callsites
cfi_send_gen_cmd(): 153 bytes, 95 callsites
cfi_build_cmd(): 274 bytes, 123 callsites
cfi_build_cmd_addr(): 49 bytes, 15 callsites
cfi_merge_status(): 230 bytes, 3 callsites

Reduction in code size is about 50,000:

    text     data      bss       dec     hex filename
85842882 22294584 20627456 128764922 7accbfa vmlinux.before
85789648 22294616 20627456 128711720 7abfc28 vmlinux

Signed-off-by: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
CC: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
CC: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
CC: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
CC: Aaron Sierra <asierra@xes-inc.com>
CC: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
CC: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
CC: linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-05-27 12:42:16 -07:00
Brian Norris
5844feeaa4 mtd: nand: add common DT init code
These are already-documented common bindings for NAND chips. Let's
handle them in nand_base.

If NAND controller drivers need to act on this data before bringing up
the NAND chip (e.g., fill out ECC callback functions, change HW modes,
etc.), then they can do so between calling nand_scan_ident() and
nand_scan_tail().

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-05-11 16:22:29 -07:00
Brian Norris
17799359e7 mtd: nand_bbt: make nand_scan_bbt() static
This implementation detail is no longer needed outside of nand_bbt.c.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-05-06 20:02:35 -07:00
Brian Norris
8cc7f33aad mtd: spi-nor: factor out replace-able flash_{lock,unlock}
Flash lock/unlock is a flash-specific operations. Factor out a callback
for it to more readily support other vendors.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: VIET NGA DAO <vndao@altera.com>
2015-03-27 10:37:38 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
7234bea69d mtd: clean up whitespace in linux/mtd/map.h
As the only comments I got for the "mtd: cfi: reduce stack size"
patch were about whitespace changes, it appears necessary to fix
up the rest of the file as well, which contains the exact same
mistakes.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-03-11 15:25:56 -07:00
Arnd Bergmann
d09957fbb4 mtd: cfi: reduce stack size
The cfi_staa_write_buffers function uses a large amount of kernel stack
whenever CONFIG_MTD_MAP_BANK_WIDTH_32 is set, and that results in a
warning on ARM allmodconfig builds:

drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0020.c: In function 'cfi_staa_write_buffers':
drivers/mtd/chips/cfi_cmdset_0020.c:651:1: warning: the frame size of 1208 bytes is larger than 1024 bytes [-Wframe-larger-than=]

It turns out that this is largely a result of a suboptimal implementation
of map_word_andequal(). Replacing this function with a straightforward
one reduces the stack size in this function by exactly 200 bytes,
shrinks the .text segment for this file from 27648 bytes to 26608 bytes,
and makes the warning go away.

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-03-11 15:25:51 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
402521b8f7 MTD updates for 3.20-rc1
NAND:
 
  * Add new Hisilicon NAND driver for Hip04
  * Add default reboot handler, to ensure all outstanding erase transactions
    complete in time
  * jz4740: convert to use GPIO descriptor API
  * Atmel: add support for sama5d4
  * Change default bitflip threshold to 75% of correction strength
  * Miscellaneous cleanups and bugfixes
 
 SPI NOR:
 
  * Freescale QuadSPI:
    - Fix a few probe() and remove() issues
    - Add a MAINTAINERS entry for this driver
    - Tweak transfer size to increase read performance
    - Add suspend/resume support
  * Add Micron quad I/O support
  * ST FSM SPI: miscellaneous fixes
 
 JFFS2:
 
  * gracefully handle corrupted 'offset' field found on flash
 
 Other:
 
  * bcm47xxpart: add tweaks for a few new devices
  * mtdconcat: set return lengths properly for mtd_write_oob()
  * map_ram: enable use with mtdoops
  * maps: support fallback to ROM/UBI for write-protected NOR flash
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20150216' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd

Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
 "NAND:

   - Add new Hisilicon NAND driver for Hip04
   - Add default reboot handler, to ensure all outstanding erase
     transactions complete in time
   - jz4740: convert to use GPIO descriptor API
   - Atmel: add support for sama5d4
   - Change default bitflip threshold to 75% of correction strength
   - Miscellaneous cleanups and bugfixes

  SPI NOR:

   - Freescale QuadSPI:
   - Fix a few probe() and remove() issues
   - Add a MAINTAINERS entry for this driver
   - Tweak transfer size to increase read performance
   - Add suspend/resume support
   - Add Micron quad I/O support
   - ST FSM SPI: miscellaneous fixes

  JFFS2:

   - gracefully handle corrupted 'offset' field found on flash

  Other:

   - bcm47xxpart: add tweaks for a few new devices
   - mtdconcat: set return lengths properly for mtd_write_oob()
   - map_ram: enable use with mtdoops
   - maps: support fallback to ROM/UBI for write-protected NOR flash"

* tag 'for-linus-20150216' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (46 commits)
  mtd: hisilicon: && vs & typo
  jffs2: fix handling of corrupted summary length
  mtd: hisilicon: add device tree binding documentation
  mtd: hisilicon: add a new NAND controller driver for hisilicon hip04 Soc
  mtd: avoid registering reboot notifier twice
  mtd: concat: set the return lengths properly
  mtd: kconfig: replace PPC_OF with PPC
  mtd: denali: remove unnecessary stubs
  mtd: nand: remove redundant local variable
  MAINTAINERS: add maintainer entry for FREESCALE QUAD SPI driver
  mtd: fsl-quadspi: improve read performance by increase AHB transfer size
  mtd: fsl-quadspi: Remove unnecessary 'map_failed' label
  mtd: fsl-quadspi: Remove unneeded success/error messages
  mtd: fsl-quadspi: Fix the error paths
  mtd: nand: omap: drop condition with no effect
  mtd: nand: jz4740: Convert to GPIO descriptor API
  mtd: nand: Request strength instead of bytes for soft BCH
  mtd: nand: default bitflip-reporting threshold to 75% of correction strength
  mtd: atmel_nand: introduce a new compatible string for sama5d4 chip
  mtd: atmel_nand: return max bitflips in all sectors in pmecc_correction()
  ...
2015-02-18 08:01:44 -08:00
Linus Torvalds
8c988ae787 Merge branch 'for-linus-v3.20' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs
Pull UBI and UBIFS updates from Richard Weinberger:
 - cleanups and bug fixes all over UBI and UBIFS
 - block-mq support for UBI Block
 - UBI volumes can now be renamed while they are in use
 - security.* XATTR support for UBIFS
 - a maintainer update

* 'for-linus-v3.20' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-ubifs:
  UBI: block: Fix checking for NULL instead of IS_ERR()
  UBI: block: Continue creating ubiblocks after an initialization error
  UBIFS: return -EINVAL if log head is empty
  UBI: Block: Explain usage of blk_rq_map_sg()
  UBI: fix soft lockup in ubi_check_volume()
  UBI: Fastmap: Care about the protection queue
  UBIFS: add a couple of extra asserts
  UBI: do propagate positive error codes up
  UBI: clean-up printing helpers
  UBI: extend UBI layer debug/messaging capabilities - cosmetics
  UBIFS: add ubifs_err() to print error reason
  UBIFS: Add security.* XATTR support for the UBIFS
  UBIFS: Add xattr support for symlinks
  UBI: Block: Add blk-mq support
  UBI: Add initial support for scatter gather
  UBI: rename_volumes: Use UBI_METAONLY
  UBI: Implement UBI_METAONLY
  Add myself as UBI co-maintainer
2015-02-15 10:11:39 -08:00
Richard Weinberger
9ff08979e1 UBI: Add initial support for scatter gather
Adds a new set of functions to deal with scatter gather.
ubi_eba_read_leb_sg() will read from a LEB into a scatter gather list.
The new data structure struct ubi_sgl will be used within UBI to
hold the scatter gather list itself and metadata to have a cursor
within the list.

Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Reviewed-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
2015-01-28 16:04:26 +01:00
Richard Weinberger
fafdd2bf26 UBI: Implement UBI_METAONLY
UBI_METAONLY is a new open mode for UBI volumes, it indicates
that only meta data is being changed.
Meta data in terms of UBI volumes means data which is stored in the
UBI volume table but not on the volume itself.
While it does not interfere with UBI_READONLY and UBI_READWRITE
it is not allowed to use UBI_METAONLY together with UBI_EXCLUSIVE.

Cc: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Cc: Andrew Murray <amurray@embedded-bits.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Tested-by: Guido Martínez <guido@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Reviewed-by: Guido Martínez <guido@vanguardiasur.com.ar>
Tested-by: Christoph Fritz <chf.fritz@googlemail.com>
Tested-by: Andrew Murray <amurray@embedded-bits.co.uk>
2015-01-28 15:57:04 +01:00
Christoph Hellwig
b4caecd480 fs: introduce f_op->mmap_capabilities for nommu mmap support
Since "BDI: Provide backing device capability information [try #3]" the
backing_dev_info structure also provides flags for the kind of mmap
operation available in a nommu environment, which is entirely unrelated
to it's original purpose.

Introduce a new nommu-only file operation to provide this information to
the nommu mmap code instead.  Splitting this from the backing_dev_info
structure allows to remove lots of backing_dev_info instance that aren't
otherwise needed, and entirely gets rid of the concept of providing a
backing_dev_info for a character device.  It also removes the need for
the mtd_inodefs filesystem.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
2015-01-20 14:02:58 -07:00
Brian Norris
3efe41be22 mtd: implement common reboot notifier boilerplate
cfi_cmdset_000{1,2}.c already implement their own reboot notifiers, and
we're going to add one for NAND. Let's put the boilerplate in one place.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Scott Branden <sbranden@broadcom.com>
2015-01-07 17:54:22 -08:00
Bean Huo 霍斌斌 (beanhuo)
548cd3ab54 mtd: spi-nor: Add quad I/O support for Micron SPI NOR
This patch adds code which enables Quad I/O mode on Micron SPI NOR flashes.

For Micron SPI NOR flash, enabling or disabling quad I/O protocol can be
done By two methods, which are to use EVCR (Enhanced Volatile
Configuration Register) and the ENTER QUAD I/O MODE command. There is no
difference between these two methods. Unfortunately, for some Micron SPI
NOR flashes, there no ENTER Quad I/O command (35h), such as n25q064. But
for all current Micron SPI NOR, if it support quad I/O mode, using EVCR
definitely be supported. It is a recommended method to enable Quad I/O
mode by EVCR, Quad I/O protocol bit 7. When EVCR bit 7 is reset to 0,
the SPI NOR flash will operate in quad I/O mode.

This patch has been tested on N25Q512A and MT25TL256BAA1ESF. Micron SPI
NOR of spi_nor_ids[] table all support this method.

Signed-off-by: Bean Huo <beanhuo@micron.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2015-01-07 11:33:22 -08:00
Brian Norris
641519cb61 mtd: nand: add ATO manufacturer info
Tested with ATO AFND1G08U3, 128MiB NAND.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-11-25 20:11:12 -08:00
Boris BREZILLON
62d956dc3e mtd: nand: provide detailed description for raw read/write page methods
read_page_raw and write_page_raw method description is not clear enough.
It clearly specifies that ECC correction should not be involved but does
not talk about specific layout (by layout I mean where in-band and
out-of-band data are stored on the NAND media) used by NAND/ECC
controllers.

Those specific layouts might impact MTD users and thus should be hidden (as
already done in the standard NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME implementation).

Clearly state this constraint in the nand_ecc_ctrl struct documentation.

Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-11-20 00:02:46 -08:00
Brian Norris
b94ed08774 mtd: spi-nor: drop replaceable wait-till-ready function pointer
We don't need to expose a 'wait-till-ready' interface to drivers. Status
register polling should be handled by the core spi-nor.c library, and as
of now, I see no need to provide a special driver-specific hook for it.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
2014-11-05 02:08:21 -08:00
Brian Norris
6af91949ab mtd: m25p80: drop wait-till-ready checks
spi-nor.c should be taking care of these now.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
2014-11-05 02:08:20 -08:00
Ben Hutchings
e66fcf722a spi-nor: Remove spi_nor::read_id operation
There is currently no useful way to override the default
implementation of this operation.  The returned struct spi_device_id
must have a pointer to struct flash_info in its private data, but this
structure is defined inside spi-nor.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-10-21 22:29:10 -07:00
Ben Hutchings
a5b7616c55 mtd: m25p80,spi-nor: Fix module aliases for m25p80
m25p80's device ID table is now spi_nor_ids, defined in spi-nor.  The
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE() macro doesn't work with extern definitions, but
its use was also removed at the same time.  Now if m25p80 is built as
a module it doesn't get the necessary aliases to be loaded
automatically.

A clean solution to this will involve defining the list of device
IDs in spi-nor.h and removing struct spi_device_id from the spi-nor
API, but this is quite a large change.

As a quick fix suitable for stable, copy the device IDs back into
m25p80.

Fixes: 03e296f613 ("mtd: m25p80: use the SPI nor framework")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16.x: 32f1b7c835: mtd: move support for struct flash_platform_data into m25p80
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16.x: 90e55b3812: mtd: m25p80: get rid of spi_get_device_id
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16.x: 70f3ce0510: mtd: spi-nor: make spi_nor_scan() take a chip type name, not spi_device_id
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16.x
Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-10-21 13:46:03 -07:00
Ben Hutchings
70f3ce0510 mtd: spi-nor: make spi_nor_scan() take a chip type name, not spi_device_id
Drivers currently call spi_nor_match_id() and then spi_nor_scan().
This adds a dependency on struct spi_device_id which we want to
avoid.  Make spi_nor_scan() do it for them.

Signed-off-by: Ben Hutchings <ben@decadent.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Rafał Miłecki <zajec5@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-10-17 09:29:21 -07:00
Boris BREZILLON
57a94e24bc mtd: nand: support ONFI timing mode retrieval for non-ONFI NANDs
Add an onfi_timing_mode_default field to nand_chip and nand_flash_dev in
order to support NAND timings definition for non-ONFI NAND.

NAND that support better timings mode than the default one have to define
a new entry in the nand_ids table.

The default timing mode should be deduced from timings description from
the datasheet and the ONFI specification
(www.onfi.org/~/media/ONFI/specs/onfi_3_1_spec.pdf, chapter 4.15
"Timing Parameters").
You should choose the closest mode that fit the timings requirements of
your NAND chip.

Signed-off-by: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-09-22 11:29:57 -07:00
Brian Norris
5b49ab3e03 Merge l2-mtd/next into l2-mtd/master 2014-08-19 11:57:23 -07:00
Boris BREZILLON
b25046b1e5 mtd: nand: fix DocBook warnings on nand_sdr_timings doc
Change the comment type (from /** to /*) to prevent DocBook from
complaining about missing description for nand_sdr_timings fields.

There is currently no need in documenting those fields because they are
fully described in the ONFI specification (which is pointed out in the
comment).

Signed-off-by: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Reported-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-08-19 11:55:38 -07:00
Brian Norris
31f754628c mtd: use __packed shorthand
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-08-19 11:53:08 -07:00
Randy Dunlap
7b7d8982f0 mtd: fix linux/mtd/nand.h kernel-doc warning
Fix kernel-doc warning in <linux/mtd/nand.h>:

Warning(..//include/linux/mtd/nand.h:795): No description found for parameter 'ecc'

Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc:	David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc:	Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc:	linux-mtd@lists.infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-08-19 11:53:06 -07:00
Boris BREZILLON
974647ea8a mtd: nand: add ONFI timing mode to nand_timings converter
Add a converter to retrieve NAND timings from an ONFI NAND timing mode.
At the moment, only SDR NAND timings are supported.

Signed-off-by: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-07-21 19:39:55 -07:00
Boris BREZILLON
bb5fd0b6da mtd: nand: define struct nand_timings
Define a struct containing the standard NAND timings as described in NAND
datasheets.

Signed-off-by: Boris BREZILLON <boris.brezillon@free-electrons.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-07-21 19:26:11 -07:00
grmoore@altera.com
c14deddec1 mtd: spi-nor: add support for flag status register on Micron chips
Some new Micron flash chips require reading the flag status register to
determine when operations have completed.

Furthermore, chips with multi-die stacks of the 65nm 256Mb QSPI also
require reading the status register before reading the flag status
register.

This patch adds support for the flag status register in the n25q512ax3
and n25q00 Micron QSPI flash chips.

Signed-off-by: Graham Moore <grmoore@altera.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-07-11 19:10:35 -07:00
Ezequiel Garcia
8471bb73ba mtd: Introduce mtd_block_isreserved()
In addition to mtd_block_isbad(), which checks if a block is bad or
reserved, it's needed to check if a block is reserved only (but not
bad). This commit adds an MTD interface for it, in a similar fashion to
mtd_block_isbad().

While here, fix mtd_block_isbad() so the out-of-bounds checking is done
before the callback check.

Signed-off-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Tested-by: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-07-08 18:38:16 -07:00
Linus Torvalds
e413a19a8e MTD updates for 3.16:
- refactor m25p80.c driver for use as a general SPI NOR framework for other
   drivers which may speak to SPI NOR flash without providing full SPI support
   (i.e., not part of drivers/spi/)
 - new Freescale QuadSPI driver (utilizing new SPI NOR framework)
 - updates for the STMicro "FSM" SPI NOR driver
 - fix sync/flush behavior on mtd_blkdevs
 - fixup subpage write support on a few NAND drivers
 - correct the MTD OOB test for odd-sized OOB areas
 - add BCH-16 support for OMAP NAND
 - fix warnings and trivial refactoring
 - utilize new ECC DT bindings in pxa3xx NAND driver
 - new LPDDR NVM driver
 - address a few assorted bugs caught by Coverity
 - add new imx6sx support for GPMI NAND
 - use a bounce buffer for NAND when non-DMA-able buffers are used
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20140610' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd

Pull MTD updates from Brian Norris:
 - refactor m25p80.c driver for use as a general SPI NOR framework for
   other drivers which may speak to SPI NOR flash without providing full
   SPI support (i.e., not part of drivers/spi/)
 - new Freescale QuadSPI driver (utilizing new SPI NOR framework)
 - updates for the STMicro "FSM" SPI NOR driver
 - fix sync/flush behavior on mtd_blkdevs
 - fixup subpage write support on a few NAND drivers
 - correct the MTD OOB test for odd-sized OOB areas
 - add BCH-16 support for OMAP NAND
 - fix warnings and trivial refactoring
 - utilize new ECC DT bindings in pxa3xx NAND driver
 - new LPDDR NVM driver
 - address a few assorted bugs caught by Coverity
 - add new imx6sx support for GPMI NAND
 - use a bounce buffer for NAND when non-DMA-able buffers are used

* tag 'for-linus-20140610' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-mtd: (77 commits)
  mtd: gpmi: add gpmi support for imx6sx
  mtd: maps: remove check for CONFIG_MTD_SUPERH_RESERVE
  mtd: bf5xx_nand: use the managed version of kzalloc
  mtd: pxa3xx_nand: make the driver work on big-endian systems
  mtd: nand: omap: fix omap_calculate_ecc_bch() for-loop error
  mtd: nand: r852: correct write_buf loop bounds
  mtd: nand_bbt: handle error case for nand_create_badblock_pattern()
  mtd: nand_bbt: remove unused variable
  mtd: maps: sc520cdp: fix warnings
  mtd: slram: fix unused variable warning
  mtd: pfow: remove unused variable
  mtd: lpddr: fix Kconfig dependency, for I/O accessors
  mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Add supported ECC strength and step size to the DT binding
  mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Use ECC strength and step size devicetree binding
  mtd: nand: pxa3xx: Clean pxa_ecc_init() error handling
  mtd: nand: Warn the user if the selected ECC strength is too weak
  mtd: nand: omap: Documentation: How to select correct ECC scheme for your device ?
  mtd: nand: omap: add support for BCH16_ECC - NAND driver updates
  mtd: nand: omap: add support for BCH16_ECC - ELM driver updates
  mtd: nand: omap: add support for BCH16_ECC - GPMC driver updates
  ...
2014-06-11 08:35:34 -07:00
Brian Norris
29fe5732be mtd: pfow: remove unused variable
Fixes warning:

In file included from drivers/mtd/lpddr/qinfo_probe.c:31:0:
include/linux/mtd/pfow.h: In function ‘send_pfow_command’:
include/linux/mtd/pfow.h:104:6: warning: variable ‘chipnum’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
  int chipnum;
      ^

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-05-28 00:05:23 -07:00
Kamal Dasu
66507c7bc8 mtd: nand: Add support to use nand_base poi databuf as bounce buffer
nand_base can be passed a kmap()'d buffers from highmem by
filesystems like jffs2. This results in failure to map the
physical address of the DMA buffer on various contoller
driver on different platforms. This change adds a chip option
to use preallocated databuf as bounce buffers used in
nand_do_read_ops() and nand_do_write_ops().
This allows for specific nand controller driver to set this
option as needed.

Signed-off-by: Kamal Dasu <kdasu.kdev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-05-20 16:35:32 -07:00
Brian Norris
49c50b97b5 mtd: nand: refactor erase_cmd() to return chip status
The nand_chip::erase_cmd callback previously served a dual purpose; for
one, it allowed a per-flash-chip override, so that AG-AND devices could
use a different erase command than other NAND. These AND devices were
dropped in commit 14c6578683 (mtd: nand:
remove AG-AND support). On the other hand, some drivers (denali and
doc-g4) need to use this sort of callback to implement
controller-specific erase operations.

To make the latter operation easier for some drivers (e.g., ST's new BCH
NAND driver), it helps if the command dispatch and wait functions can be
lumped together, rather than called separately.

This patch does two things:
 1. Pull the call to chip->waitfunc() into chip->erase_cmd(), and return
    the status from this callback
 2. Rename erase_cmd() to just erase(), since this callback does a
    little more than just send a command

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Lee Jones <lee.jones@linaro.org>
2014-05-09 13:19:42 -07:00
Viresh Kumar
9cc236827f Shiraz has moved
shiraz.hashim@st.com email-id doesn't exist anymore as he has left the
company.  Replace ST's id with shiraz.linux.kernel@gmail.com.

It also updates .mailmap file to fix address for 'git shortlog'.

Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Cc: Shiraz Hashim <shiraz.linux.kernel@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-04-18 16:40:08 -07:00
Brian Norris
58b89a1f4c mtd: spi-nor: unify read opcode variants with ST SPI FSM
serial_flash_cmds.h defines our opcodes a little differently. Let's
borrow its naming, since it's borrowed from the SFDP standard, and it's
more extensible.

This prepares us for merging serial_flash_cmds.h and spi-nor.h opcode
listing.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
2014-04-14 11:23:00 -07:00
Brian Norris
b02e7f3ef0 mtd: spi-nor: re-name OPCODE_* to SPINOR_OP_*
Qualify these with a better namespace, and prepare them for use in more
drivers.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
2014-04-14 11:23:00 -07:00
Brian Norris
becd0cb866 mtd: spi-nor: drop \t after #define
Spacing is a little non-standard here. Fix up tabs vs. spaces.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Reviewed-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
2014-04-14 11:23:00 -07:00
Huang Shijie
8eabdd1ec1 mtd: spi-nor: add the copyright information
Add the copyright information for spi-nor.c and spi-nor.h.

Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-04-14 11:23:00 -07:00
Huang Shijie
0d8c11c012 mtd: spi-nor: add a helper to find the spi_device_id
Add the spi_nor_match_id() to find the proper spi_device_id with the
NOR flash's name in the spi_nor_ids table.

Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-04-14 11:22:58 -07:00
Huang Shijie
b199489d37 mtd: spi-nor: add the framework for SPI NOR
This patch cloned most of the m25p80.c. In theory, it adds a new spi-nor layer.

Before this patch, the layer is like:

                   MTD
         ------------------------
                  m25p80
         ------------------------
	       spi bus driver
         ------------------------
	        SPI NOR chip

After this patch, the layer is like:
                   MTD
         ------------------------
                  spi-nor
         ------------------------
                  m25p80
         ------------------------
	       spi bus driver
         ------------------------
	       SPI NOR chip

With the spi-nor controller driver(Freescale Quadspi), it looks like:
                   MTD
         ------------------------
                  spi-nor
         ------------------------
                fsl-quadspi
         ------------------------
	       SPI NOR chip

New APIs:
   spi_nor_scan: used to scan a spi-nor flash.

Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
[Brian: rebased to include additional m25p_ids[] entry]
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-04-14 11:22:58 -07:00
Huang Shijie
6e602ef733 mtd: spi-nor: add the basic data structures
The spi_nor{} is cloned from the m25p{}.
The spi_nor{} can be used by both the m25p80 and spi-nor controller.

We also add the spi_nor_xfer_cfg{} which can be used by the two
fundamental primitives: read_xfer/write_xfer.

 1) the hooks for spi_nor{}:
    @prepare/unpreare: used to do some work before or after the
             read/write/erase/lock/unlock.
    @read_xfer/write_xfer: We can use these two hooks to code all
             the following hooks if the driver tries to implement them
             by itself.
    @read_reg: used to read the registers, such as read status register,
             read configure register.
    @write_reg: used to write the registers, such as write enable,
             erase sector.
    @read_id: read out the ID info.
    @wait_till_ready: wait till the NOR becomes ready.
    @read: read out the data from the NOR.
    @write: write data to the NOR.
    @erase: erase a sector of the NOR.

 2) Add a new field sst_write_second for the SST NOR write.

Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-04-14 11:22:58 -07:00
Huang Shijie
f39d2fa012 mtd: spi-nor: copy the SPI NOR commands to a new header file
This patch adds a new header :spi-nor.h,
and copies all the SPI NOR commands and relative macros into this new header.

This hearder can be used by the m25p80.c and other spi-nor controller,
such as Freescale's Quadspi.

Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Acked-by: Marek Vasut <marex@denx.de>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-04-14 11:22:57 -07:00
David Mosberger
e34fcb07a6 mtd: nand: fix GET/SET_FEATURES address on 16-bit devices
GET_FEATURES and SET_FEATURES also need byte-addressing on 16-bit devices.

Signed-off-by: David Mosberger <davidm@egauge.net>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-25 23:31:26 -07:00
Huang Shijie
e004debdad mtd: nand: add "page" argument for read_subpage hook
Add the "page" argument for the read_subpage hook. With this argument,
the implementation of this hook could prints out more accurate information
for debugging.

Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10 22:42:30 -07:00
Christian Riesch
4b78fc42f3 mtd: Add a retlen parameter to _get_{fact,user}_prot_info
Signed-off-by: Christian Riesch <christian.riesch@omicron.at>
Cc: Artem Bityutskiy <Artem.Bityutskiy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10 22:42:28 -07:00
Huang Shijie
913618185e mtd: nand: parse out the JEDEC compliant NAND
This patch adds the parsing code for the JEDEC compliant NAND.

Since we need the 0x40 as the column address, this patch also
makes the NAND_CMD_PARAM to use the 8-bit address only.

Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10 22:42:27 -07:00
Huang Shijie
7852f8962f mtd: nand: add a helper to get the supported features for JEDEC
Add a helper to get the supported features for JEDEC compliant NAND.
Also add a macro JEDEC_FEATURE_16_BIT_BUS.

Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10 22:42:26 -07:00
Huang Shijie
d94abba760 mtd: nand: add fields for JEDEC in nand_chip
Add the jedec_version field, and add an anonymous union which
contains the nand_onfi_params and nand_jedec_params.

Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10 22:42:26 -07:00
Huang Shijie
afbfff03d6 mtd: nand: add the data structures for JEDEC parameter page
Create the nand_jedec_params{} and jedec_ecc_info{} according to
the JESD230A (Revision of JESD230, October 2012).

Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10 22:42:26 -07:00
Brian Norris
3dad2344e9 mtd: nand: force NAND_CMD_READID onto 8-bit bus
The NAND command helpers tend to automatically shift the column address
for x16 bus devices, since most commands expect a word address, not a
byte address. The Read ID command, however, expects an 8-bit address
(i.e., 0x00, 0x20, or 0x40 should not be translated to 0x00, 0x10, or
0x20).

This fixes the column address for a few drivers which imitate the
nand_base defaults. Note that I don't touch sh_flctl.c, since it already
handles this problem slightly differently (note its comment "READID is
always performed using an 8-bit bus").

I have not tested this patch, as I only have x8 parts up for testing at
this point. Hopefully that can change soon...

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Ezequiel Garcia <ezequiel.garcia@free-electrons.com>
Tested-By: Pekon Gupta <pekon@ti.com>
2014-03-10 22:42:22 -07:00
Huang Shijie
3f172cbdfb mtd: nand: remove the NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE/NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE
There is no reference to these two macros now.
Just remove them.

Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <shijie8@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10 22:42:22 -07:00
Huang Shijie
f02ea4e6a4 mtd: nand: kill the the NAND_MAX_PAGESIZE/NAND_MAX_OOBSIZE for nand_buffers{}
The patch converts the arrays to buffer pointers for nand_buffers{}.

The cafe_nand.c is the only NAND_OWN_BUFFERS user which allocates
nand_buffers{} itself.

This patch disables the DMA for nand_scan_ident, and restores the DMA
status after we finish the nand_scan_ident. This way, we can get page
size and OOB size and use them to allocate cafe->dmabuf.

Since the cafe_nand.c uses the NAND_ECC_HW_SYNDROME ECC mode, we do not
allocate the buffers for @ecccalc and @ecccode.

Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-03-10 22:42:22 -07:00
Brian Norris
0a8899b31a mtd: mtdram: add missing 'const'
mtdram_init_device() wasn't updated along with mtd_partition.name.

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
2014-01-20 11:55:23 -08:00
Huang Shijie
4968a4124c mtd: nand: add Intel manufacturer ID
Add the Intel manufacturer Id.
Tested with Intel JS29F32G08ACMD1(4096 + 224) which is ONFI 2.0 compliant
nand.

Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-01-20 11:30:52 -08:00
Huang Shijie
3f97c6ff6d mtd: nand: add SanDisk manufacturer ID
Add the manufactor ID for SanDisk.
Make preparation for SanDisk SDTNRGAMA-008G.

Signed-off-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-01-20 11:23:28 -08:00
Uwe Kleine-König
05f7835975 mtd: nand: don't use {read,write}_buf for 8-bit transfers
According to the Open NAND Flash Interface Specification (ONFI) Revision
3.1 "Parameters are always transferred on the lower 8-bits of the data
bus." for the Get Features and Set Features commands.

So using read_buf and write_buf is wrong for 16-bit wide nand chips as
they use I/O[15:0]. The Get Features command is easily fixed using 4
times the read_byte callback. For Set Features implement a new
overwritable callback "write_byte". Still I expect the default to work
just fine for all controllers and making it overwriteable was just done
for symmetry.

Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
[Brian: fixed warning]
Tested-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-01-14 17:22:37 -08:00
Brian Norris
e2e6b7b7d6 mtd: nand: use __packed shorthand
To be consistent with the rest of include/linux/mtd/nand.h, we should
use the __packed shorthand instead of __attribute__((packed)).

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
2014-01-13 23:13:31 -08:00
Brian Norris
8429bb3975 mtd: nand: support Micron READ RETRY
Micron provides READ RETRY support via the ONFI vendor-specific
parameter block (to indicate how many read-retry modes are available)
and the ONFI {GET,SET}_FEATURES commands with a vendor-specific feature
address (to support reading/switching the current read-retry mode).

The recommended sequence is as follows:

  1. Perform PAGE_READ operation
  2. If no ECC error, we are done
  3. Run SET_FEATURES with feature address 89h, mode 1
  4. Retry PAGE_READ operation
  5. If ECC error and there are remaining supported modes, increment the
     mode and return to step 3. Otherwise, this is a true ECC error.
  6. Run SET_FEATURES with feature address 89h, mode 0, to return to the
     default state.

This patch implements the chip->setup_read_retry() callback for
Micron and fills in the chip->read_retries.

Tested on Micron MT29F32G08CBADA, which supports 8 read-retry modes.

The Micron vendor-specific table was checked against the datasheets for
the following Micron NAND:

Needs retry   Cell-type    Part number          Vendor revision    Byte 180
-----------   ---------    ----------------     ---------------    ------------
No            SLC          MT29F16G08ABABA      1                  Reserved (0)
No            MLC          MT29F32G08CBABA      1                  Reserved (0)
No            SLC          MT29F1G08AACWP       1                  0
Yes           MLC          MT29F32G08CBADA      1                  08h
Yes           MLC          MT29F64G08CBABA      2                  08h

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
2014-01-13 23:13:05 -08:00
Brian Norris
ba84fb5952 mtd: nand: add generic READ RETRY support
Modern MLC (and even SLC?) NAND can experience a large number of
bitflips (beyond the recommended correctability capacity) due to drifts
in the voltage threshold (Vt). These bitflips can cause ECC errors to
occur well within the expected lifetime of the flash. To account for
this, some manufacturers provide a mechanism for shifting the Vt
threshold after a corrupted read.

The generic pattern seems to be that a particular flash has N read retry
modes (where N = 0, traditionally), and after an ECC failure, the host
should reconfigure the flash to use the next available mode, then retry
the read operation. This process repeats until all bitfips can be
corrected or until the host has tried all available retry modes.

This patch adds the infrastructure support for a
vendor-specific/flash-specific callback, used for setting the read-retry
mode (i.e., voltage threshold).

For now, this patch always returns the flash to mode 0 (the default
mode) after a successful read-retry, according to the flowchart found in
Micron's datasheets. This may need to change in the future if it is
determined that eventually, mode 0 is insufficient for the majority of
the flash cells (and so for performance reasons, we should leave the
flash in mode 1, 2, etc.).

Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
2014-01-13 23:12:58 -08:00
Brian Norris
6f0065b012 mtd: nand: add ONFI vendor block for Micron
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Huang Shijie <b32955@freescale.com>
2014-01-13 23:12:53 -08:00
Axel Lin
6e14a61d41 mtd: make register_mtd_parser return void
register_mtd_parser never fails; hence make it return void.

Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-01-03 11:22:22 -08:00
Axel Lin
cf3b2b1e24 mtd: make deregister_mtd_parser return void
deregister_mtd_parser never fails; hence make it return void.

Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
2014-01-03 11:22:22 -08:00