When new directory 'DIR1' is created in a directory 'DIR0' with SGID bit
set, DIR1 is expected to have SGID bit set (and owning group equal to
the owning group of 'DIR0'). However when 'DIR0' also has some default
ACLs that 'DIR1' inherits, setting these ACLs will result in SGID bit on
'DIR1' to get cleared if user is not member of the owning group.
Fix the problem by moving posix_acl_update_mode() out of
__btrfs_set_acl() into btrfs_set_acl(). That way the function will not be
called when inheriting ACLs which is what we want as it prevents SGID
bit clearing and the mode has been properly set by posix_acl_create()
anyway.
Fixes: 073931017b
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
CC: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
CC: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Dave Jones hit a WARN_ON(nr < 0) in btrfs_wait_ordered_roots() with
v4.12-rc6. This was because commit 70e7af244 made it possible for
calc_reclaim_items_nr() to return a negative number. It's not really a
bug in that commit, it just didn't go far enough down the stack to find
all the possible 64->32 bit overflows.
This switches calc_reclaim_items_nr() to return a u64 and changes everyone
that uses the results of that math to u64 as well.
Reported-by: Dave Jones <davej@codemonkey.org.uk>
Fixes: 70e7af2 ("Btrfs: fix delalloc accounting leak caused by u32 overflow")
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The commit "btrfs: scrub: inline helper scrub_setup_wr_ctx" inlined a
helper but wrongly sets up the target device. Incidentally there's a
local variable with the same name as a parameter in the previous
function, so this got caught during runtime as crash in test btrfs/027.
Reported-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
For the following case, btrfs can underflow qgroup reserved space
at an error path:
(Page size 4K, function name without "btrfs_" prefix)
Task A | Task B
----------------------------------------------------------------------
Buffered_write [0, 2K) |
|- check_data_free_space() |
| |- qgroup_reserve_data() |
| Range aligned to page |
| range [0, 4K) <<< |
| 4K bytes reserved <<< |
|- copy pages to page cache |
| Buffered_write [2K, 4K)
| |- check_data_free_space()
| | |- qgroup_reserved_data()
| | Range alinged to page
| | range [0, 4K)
| | Already reserved by A <<<
| | 0 bytes reserved <<<
| |- delalloc_reserve_metadata()
| | And it *FAILED* (Maybe EQUOTA)
| |- free_reserved_data_space()
|- qgroup_free_data()
Range aligned to page range
[0, 4K)
Freeing 4K
(Special thanks to Chandan for the detailed report and analyse)
[CAUSE]
Above Task B is freeing reserved data range [0, 4K) which is actually
reserved by Task A.
And at writeback time, page dirty by Task A will go through writeback
routine, which will free 4K reserved data space at file extent insert
time, causing the qgroup underflow.
[FIX]
For btrfs_qgroup_free_data(), add @reserved parameter to only free
data ranges reserved by previous btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data().
So in above case, Task B will try to free 0 byte, so no underflow.
Reported-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Introduce a new parameter, struct extent_changeset for
btrfs_qgroup_reserved_data() and its callers.
Such extent_changeset was used in btrfs_qgroup_reserve_data() to record
which range it reserved in current reserve, so it can free it in error
paths.
The reason we need to export it to callers is, at buffered write error
path, without knowing what exactly which range we reserved in current
allocation, we can free space which is not reserved by us.
This will lead to qgroup reserved space underflow.
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
Under the following case, we can underflow qgroup reserved space.
Task A | Task B
---------------------------------------------------------------
Quota disabled |
Buffered write |
|- btrfs_check_data_free_space() |
| *NO* qgroup space is reserved |
| since quota is *DISABLED* |
|- All pages are copied to page |
cache |
| Enable quota
| Quota scan finished
|
| Sync_fs
| |- run_delalloc_range
| |- Write pages
| |- btrfs_finish_ordered_io
| |- insert_reserved_file_extent
| |- btrfs_qgroup_release_data()
| Since no qgroup space is
reserved in Task A, we
underflow qgroup reserved
space
This can be detected by fstest btrfs/104.
[CAUSE]
In insert_reserved_file_extent() we tell qgroup to release the @ram_bytes
size of qgroup reserved_space in all cases.
And btrfs_qgroup_release_data() will check if quotas are enabled.
However in the above case, the buffered write happens before quota is
enabled, so we don't have the reserved space for that range.
[FIX]
In insert_reserved_file_extent(), we tell qgroup to release the acctual
byte number it released.
In the above case, since we don't have the reserved space, we tell
qgroups to release 0 byte, so the problem can be fixed.
And thanks to the @reserved parameter introduced by the qgroup rework,
and previous patch to return released bytes, the fix can be as small as
10 lines.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
[ changelog updates ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_qgroup_release/free_data() only returns 0 or a negative error
number (ENOMEM is the only possible error).
This is normally good enough, but sometimes we need the exact byte
count it freed/released.
Change it to return actually released/freed bytenr number instead of 0
for success.
And slightly modify related extent_changeset structure, since in btrfs
one no-hole data extent won't be larger than 128M, so "unsigned int"
is large enough for the use case.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Quite a lot of qgroup corruption happens due to wrong time of calling
btrfs_qgroup_prepare_account_extents().
Since the safest time is to call it just before
btrfs_qgroup_account_extents(), there is no need to separate these 2
functions.
Merging them will make code cleaner and less bug prone.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
[ changelog and comment adjustments ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Modify btrfs_qgroup_account_extent() to exit quicker for non-fs extents.
The quick exit condition is:
1) The extent belongs to a non-fs tree
Only fs-tree extents can affect qgroup numbers and is the only case
where extent can be shared between different trees.
Although strictly speaking extent in data-reloc or tree-reloc tree
can be shared, data/tree-reloc root won't appear in the result of
btrfs_find_all_roots(), so we can ignore such case.
So we can check the first root in old_roots/new_roots ulist.
- if we find the 1st root is a not a fs/subvol root, then we can skip
the extent
- if we find the 1st root is a fs/subvol root, then we must continue
calculation
OR
2) both 'nr_old_roots' and 'nr_new_roots' are 0
This means either such extent got allocated then freed in current
transaction or it's a new reloc tree extent, whose nr_new_roots is 0.
Either way it won't affect qgroup accounting and can be skipped
safely.
Such quick exit can make trace output more quite and less confusing:
(example with fs uuid and time stamp removed)
Before:
------
add_delayed_tree_ref: bytenr=29556736 num_bytes=16384 action=ADD_DELAYED_REF parent=0(-) ref_root=2(EXTENT_TREE) level=0 type=TREE_BLOCK_REF seq=0
btrfs_qgroup_account_extent: bytenr=29556736 num_bytes=16384 nr_old_roots=0 nr_new_roots=1
------
Extent tree block will trigger btrfs_qgroup_account_extent() trace point
while no qgroup number is changed, as extent tree won't affect qgroup
accounting.
After:
------
add_delayed_tree_ref: bytenr=29556736 num_bytes=16384 action=ADD_DELAYED_REF parent=0(-) ref_root=2(EXTENT_TREE) level=0 type=TREE_BLOCK_REF seq=0
------
Now such unrelated extent won't trigger btrfs_qgroup_account_extent()
trace point, making the trace less noisy.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
[ changelog and comment adjustments ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The total_bytes_pinned counter is completely broken when accounting
delayed refs:
- If two drops for the same extent are merged, we will decrement
total_bytes_pinned twice but only increment it once.
- If an add is merged into a drop or vice versa, we will decrement the
total_bytes_pinned counter but never increment it.
- If multiple references to an extent are dropped, we will account it
multiple times, potentially vastly over-estimating the number of bytes
that will be freed by a commit and doing unnecessary work when we're
close to ENOSPC.
The last issue is relatively minor, but the first two make the
total_bytes_pinned counter leak or underflow very often. These
accounting issues were introduced in b150a4f10d ("Btrfs: use a percpu
to keep track of possibly pinned bytes"), but they were papered over by
zeroing out the counter on every commit until d288db5dc0 ("Btrfs: fix
race of using total_bytes_pinned").
We need to make sure that an extent is accounted as pinned exactly once
if and only if we will drop references to it when when the transaction
is committed. Ideally we would only add to total_bytes_pinned when the
*last* reference is dropped, but this information isn't readily
available for data extents. Again, this over-estimation can lead to
extra commits when we're close to ENOSPC, but it's not as bad as before.
The fix implemented here is to increment total_bytes_pinned when the
total refmod count for an extent goes negative and decrement it if the
refmod count goes back to non-negative or after we've run all of the
delayed refs for that extent.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We need this to decide when to account pinned bytes.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently, we only increment total_bytes_pinned in
btrfs_free_tree_block() when dropping the last reference on the block.
However, when the delayed ref is run later, we will decrement
total_bytes_pinned regardless of whether it was the last reference or
not. This causes the counter to underflow when the reference we dropped
was not the last reference. Fix it by incrementing the counter
unconditionally, which is what btrfs_free_extent() does. This makes
total_bytes_pinned an overestimate when references to shared extents are
dropped, but in the worst case this will just make us try to commit the
transaction to try to free up space and find we didn't free enough.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The extents marked in pin_down_extent() will be unpinned later in
unpin_extent_range(), which decrements total_bytes_pinned.
pin_down_extent() must increment the counter to avoid underflowing it.
Also adjust btrfs_free_tree_block() to avoid accounting for the same
extent twice.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The value of flags is one of DATA/METADATA/SYSTEM, they must exist at
when add_pinned_bytes is called.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ added changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There are a few places where we pass in a negative num_bytes, so make it
signed for clarity. Also move it up in the file since later patches will
need it there.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Tested-by: Holger Hoffstätte <holger@applied-asynchrony.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The XATTR_ITEM is a type of a directory item so we use the common
validator helper. Unlike other dir items, it can have data. The way the
name len validation is currently implemented does not reflect that. We'd
have to adjust by the data_len when comparing the read and item limits.
However, this will not work for multi-item xattr dir items.
Example from tree dump of generic/337:
item 7 key (257 XATTR_ITEM 751495445) itemoff 15667 itemsize 147
location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR
transid 8 data_len 3 name_len 11
name: user.foobar
data 123
location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR
transid 8 data_len 6 name_len 13
name: user.WvG1c1Td
data qwerty
location key (0 UNKNOWN.0 0) type XATTR
transid 8 data_len 5 name_len 19
name: user.J3__T_Km3dVsW_
data hello
At the point of btrfs_is_name_len_valid call we don't have access to the
data_len value of the 2nd and 3rd sub-item. So simple btrfs_dir_data_len(leaf,
di) would always return 3, although we'd need to get 6 and 5 respectively to
get the claculations right. (read_end + name_len + data_len vs item_end)
We'd have to also pass data_len externally, which is not point of the
name validation. The last check is supposed to test if there's at least
one dir item space after the one we're processing. I don't think this is
particularly useful, validation of the next item would catch that too.
So the check is removed and we don't weaken the validation. Now tests
btrfs/048, btrfs/053, generic/273 and generic/337 pass.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Wen reports significant memory leaks with DIF and O_DIRECT:
"With nvme devive + T10 enabled, On a system it has 256GB and started
logging /proc/meminfo & /proc/slabinfo for every minute and in an hour
it increased by 15968128 kB or ~15+GB.. Approximately 256 MB / minute
leaking.
/proc/meminfo | grep SUnreclaim...
SUnreclaim: 6752128 kB
SUnreclaim: 6874880 kB
SUnreclaim: 7238080 kB
....
SUnreclaim: 22307264 kB
SUnreclaim: 22485888 kB
SUnreclaim: 22720256 kB
When testcases with T10 enabled call into __blkdev_direct_IO_simple,
code doesn't free memory allocated by bio_integrity_alloc. The patch
fixes the issue. HTX has been run with +60 hours without failure."
Since __blkdev_direct_IO_simple() allocates the bio on the stack, it
doesn't go through the regular bio free. This means that any ancillary
data allocated with the bio through the stack is not freed. Hence, we
can leak the integrity data associated with the bio, if the device is
using DIF/DIX.
Fix this by providing a bio_uninit() and export it, so that we can use
it to free this data. Note that this is a minimal fix for this issue.
Any current user of bio's that are allocated outside of
bio_alloc_bioset() suffers from this issue, most notably some drivers.
We will fix those in a more comprehensive patch for 4.13. This also
means that the commit marked as being fixed by this isn't the real
culprit, it's just the most obvious one out there.
Fixes: 542ff7bf18 ("block: new direct I/O implementation")
Reported-by: Wen Xiong <wenxiong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Bugfixes include:
- Stable fix for exclusive create if the server supports the umask attribute
- Trunking detection should handle ERESTARTSYS/EINTR
- Stable fix for a race in the LAYOUTGET function
- Stable fix to revert "nfs_rename() handle -ERESTARTSYS dentry left behind"
- nfs4_callback_free_slot() cannot call nfs4_slot_tbl_drain_complete()
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.12-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust:
"Bugfixes include:
- stable fix for exclusive create if the server supports the umask
attribute
- trunking detection should handle ERESTARTSYS/EINTR
- stable fix for a race in the LAYOUTGET function
- stable fix to revert "nfs_rename() handle -ERESTARTSYS dentry left
behind"
- nfs4_callback_free_slot() cannot call nfs4_slot_tbl_drain_complete()"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.12-3' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
NFSv4.1: nfs4_callback_free_slot() cannot call nfs4_slot_tbl_drain_complete()
Revert "NFS: nfs_rename() handle -ERESTARTSYS dentry left behind"
NFSv4.1: Fix a race in nfs4_proc_layoutget
NFS: Trunking detection should handle ERESTARTSYS/EINTR
NFSv4.2: Don't send mode again in post-EXCLUSIVE4_1 SETATTR with umask
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Merge tag 'v4.12-rc5' into nfsd tree
Update to get f0c3192cee "virtio_net: lower limit on buffer size".
That bug was interfering with my nfsd testing.
Some architectures (at least PPC) doesn't like get/put_user with
64-bit types on a 32-bit system. Use the variably sized copy
to/from user variants instead.
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Fixes: c75b1d9421 ("fs: add fcntl() interface for setting/getting write life time hints")
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
When copying up a file that has multiple hard links we need to break any
association with the origin file. This makes copy-up be essentially an
atomic replace.
The new file has nothing to do with the old one (except having the same
data and metadata initially), so don't set the overlay.origin attribute.
We can relax this in the future when we are able to index upper object by
origin.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fixes: 3a1e819b4e ("ovl: store file handle of lower inode on copy up")
Nothing prevents mischief on upper layer while we are busy copying up the
data.
Move the lookup right before the looked up dentry is actually used.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Fixes: 01ad3eb8a0 ("ovl: concurrent copy up of regular files")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.11
The current code works only for the case where we have exactly one slot,
which is no longer true.
nfs4_free_slot() will automatically declare the callback channel to be
drained when all slots have been returned.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
This reverts commit 920b4530fb which could
call d_move() without holding the directory's i_mutex, and reverts commit
d4ea7e3c5c "NFS: Fix old dentry rehash after
move", which was a follow-up fix.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Fixes: 920b4530fb ("NFS: nfs_rename() handle -ERESTARTSYS dentry left behind")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10+
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
If the task calling layoutget is signalled, then it is possible for the
calls to nfs4_sequence_free_slot() and nfs4_layoutget_prepare() to race,
in which case we leak a slot.
The fix is to move the call to nfs4_sequence_free_slot() into the
nfs4_layoutget_release() so that it gets called at task teardown time.
Fixes: 2e80dbe7ac ("NFSv4.1: Close callback races for OPEN, LAYOUTGET...")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.8+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Add a new dqget flag that grabs the dquot without taking the ilock.
This will be used by the scrubber (which will have already grabbed
the ilock) to perform basic sanity checking of the quota data.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
When new directory 'DIR1' is created in a directory 'DIR0' with SGID bit
set, DIR1 is expected to have SGID bit set (and owning group equal to
the owning group of 'DIR0'). However when 'DIR0' also has some default
ACLs that 'DIR1' inherits, setting these ACLs will result in SGID bit on
'DIR1' to get cleared if user is not member of the owning group.
Fix the problem by calling __xfs_set_acl() instead of xfs_set_acl() when
setting up inode in xfs_generic_create(). That prevents SGID bit
clearing and mode is properly set by posix_acl_create() anyway. We also
reorder arguments of __xfs_set_acl() to match the ordering of
xfs_set_acl() to make things consistent.
Fixes: 073931017b
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
CC: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
CC: linux-xfs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
XFS runs an eofblocks reclaim scan before returning an ENOSPC error to
userspace for buffered writes. This facilitates aggressive speculative
preallocation without causing user visible side effects such as
premature ENOSPC.
Run a cowblocks scan in the same situation to reclaim lingering COW fork
preallocation throughout the filesystem.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Now that error injection tags support dynamic frequency adjustment,
replace the debug mode sysfs knob that controls log record CRC error
injection with an error injection tag.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
We now have enhanced error injection that can control the frequency
with which errors happen, so convert drop_writes to use this.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Since we moved the injected error frequency controls to the mountpoint,
we can get rid of the last argument to XFS_TEST_ERROR.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Creates a /sys/fs/xfs/$dev/errortag/ directory to control the errortag
values directly. This enables us to control the randomness values,
rather than having to accept the defaults.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Remove the xfs_etest structure in favor of a per-mountpoint structure.
This will give us the flexibility to set as many error injection points
as we want, and later enable us to set up sysfs knobs to set the trigger
frequency as we wish. This comes at a cost of higher memory use, but
unti we hit 1024 injection points (we're at 29) or a lot of mounts this
shouldn't be a huge issue.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Use memdup_user() helper instead of open-coding to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Now that all callers of the pmem api have been converted to dax helpers that
call back to the pmem driver, we can remove include/linux/pmem.h and
asm/pmem.h.
Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Toshi Kani <toshi.kani@hpe.com>
Cc: Oliver O'Halloran <oohall@gmail.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Define a set of write life time hints:
RWH_WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET No hint information set
RWH_WRITE_LIFE_NONE No hints about write life time
RWH_WRITE_LIFE_SHORT Data written has a short life time
RWH_WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM Data written has a medium life time
RWH_WRITE_LIFE_LONG Data written has a long life time
RWH_WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME Data written has an extremely long life time
The intent is for these values to be relative to each other, no
absolute meaning should be attached to these flag names.
Add an fcntl interface for querying these flags, and also for
setting them as well:
F_GET_RW_HINT Returns the read/write hint set on the
underlying inode.
F_SET_RW_HINT Set one of the above write hints on the
underlying inode.
F_GET_FILE_RW_HINT Returns the read/write hint set on the
file descriptor.
F_SET_FILE_RW_HINT Set one of the above write hints on the
file descriptor.
The user passes in a 64-bit pointer to get/set these values, and
the interface returns 0/-1 on success/error.
Sample program testing/implementing basic setting/getting of write
hints is below.
Add support for storing the write life time hint in the inode flags
and in struct file as well, and pass them to the kiocb flags. If
both a file and its corresponding inode has a write hint, then we
use the one in the file, if available. The file hint can be used
for sync/direct IO, for buffered writeback only the inode hint
is available.
This is in preparation for utilizing these hints in the block layer,
to guide on-media data placement.
/*
* writehint.c: get or set an inode write hint
*/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#ifndef F_GET_RW_HINT
#define F_LINUX_SPECIFIC_BASE 1024
#define F_GET_RW_HINT (F_LINUX_SPECIFIC_BASE + 11)
#define F_SET_RW_HINT (F_LINUX_SPECIFIC_BASE + 12)
#endif
static char *str[] = { "RWF_WRITE_LIFE_NOT_SET", "RWH_WRITE_LIFE_NONE",
"RWH_WRITE_LIFE_SHORT", "RWH_WRITE_LIFE_MEDIUM",
"RWH_WRITE_LIFE_LONG", "RWH_WRITE_LIFE_EXTREME" };
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
uint64_t hint;
int fd, ret;
if (argc < 2) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: file <hint>\n", argv[0]);
return 1;
}
fd = open(argv[1], O_RDONLY);
if (fd < 0) {
perror("open");
return 2;
}
if (argc > 2) {
hint = atoi(argv[2]);
ret = fcntl(fd, F_SET_RW_HINT, &hint);
if (ret < 0) {
perror("fcntl: F_SET_RW_HINT");
return 4;
}
}
ret = fcntl(fd, F_GET_RW_HINT, &hint);
if (ret < 0) {
perror("fcntl: F_GET_RW_HINT");
return 3;
}
printf("%s: hint %s\n", argv[1], str[hint]);
close(fd);
return 0;
}
Reviewed-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
... and lose HAVE_ARCH_...; if copy_{to,from}_user() on an
architecture sucks badly enough to make it a problem, we have
a worse problem.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Log recovery allocates in-core transaction and member item data
structures on-demand as it processes the on-disk log. Transactions
are allocated on first encounter on-disk and stored in a hash table
structure where they are easily accessible for subsequent lookups.
Transaction items are also allocated on demand and are attached to
the associated transactions.
When a commit record is encountered in the log, the transaction is
committed to the fs and the in-core structures are freed. If a
filesystem crashes or shuts down before all in-core log buffers are
flushed to the log, however, not all transactions may have commit
records in the log. As expected, the modifications in such an
incomplete transaction are not replayed to the fs. The in-core data
structures for the partial transaction are never freed, however,
resulting in a memory leak.
Update xlog_do_recovery_pass() to first correctly initialize the
hash table array so empty lists can be distinguished from populated
lists on function exit. Update xlog_recover_free_trans() to always
remove the transaction from the list prior to freeing the associated
memory. Finally, walk the hash table of transaction lists as the
last step before it goes out of scope and free any transactions that
may remain on the lists. This prevents a memory leak of partial
transactions in the log.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
This makes it consistent with ->is_encrypted(), ->empty_dir(), and
fscrypt_dummy_context_enabled().
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
fscrypt provides facilities to use different encryption algorithms which
are selectable by userspace when setting the encryption policy. Currently,
only AES-256-XTS for file contents and AES-256-CBC-CTS for file names are
implemented. This is a clear case of kernel offers the mechanism and
userspace selects a policy. Similar to what dm-crypt and ecryptfs have.
This patch adds support for using AES-128-CBC for file contents and
AES-128-CBC-CTS for file name encryption. To mitigate watermarking
attacks, IVs are generated using the ESSIV algorithm. While AES-CBC is
actually slightly less secure than AES-XTS from a security point of view,
there is more widespread hardware support. Using AES-CBC gives us the
acceptable performance while still providing a moderate level of security
for persistent storage.
Especially low-powered embedded devices with crypto accelerators such as
CAAM or CESA often only support AES-CBC. Since using AES-CBC over AES-XTS
is basically thought of a last resort, we use AES-128-CBC over AES-256-CBC
since it has less encryption rounds and yields noticeable better
performance starting from a file size of just a few kB.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Walter <dwalter@sigma-star.at>
[david@sigma-star.at: addressed review comments]
Signed-off-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at>
Reviewed-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
fscrypt_free_filename() only needs to do a kfree() of crypto_buf.name,
which works well as an inline function. We can skip setting the various
pointers to NULL, since no user cares about it (the name is always freed
just before it goes out of scope).
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Currently, filesystems allow truncate(2) on an encrypted file without
the encryption key. However, it's impossible to correctly handle the
case where the size being truncated to is not a multiple of the
filesystem block size, because that would require decrypting the final
block, zeroing the part beyond i_size, then encrypting the block.
As other modifications to encrypted file contents are prohibited without
the key, just prohibit truncate(2) as well, making it fail with ENOKEY.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Since only an open file can be mmap'ed, and we only allow open()ing an
encrypted file when its key is available, there is no need to check for
the key again before permitting each mmap().
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"8 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
fs/exec.c: account for argv/envp pointers
ocfs2: fix deadlock caused by recursive locking in xattr
slub: make sysfs file removal asynchronous
lib/cmdline.c: fix get_options() overflow while parsing ranges
fs/dax.c: fix inefficiency in dax_writeback_mapping_range()
autofs: sanity check status reported with AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_FAIL
mm/vmalloc.c: huge-vmap: fail gracefully on unexpected huge vmap mappings
mm, thp: remove cond_resched from __collapse_huge_page_copy
When limiting the argv/envp strings during exec to 1/4 of the stack limit,
the storage of the pointers to the strings was not included. This means
that an exec with huge numbers of tiny strings could eat 1/4 of the stack
limit in strings and then additional space would be later used by the
pointers to the strings.
For example, on 32-bit with a 8MB stack rlimit, an exec with 1677721
single-byte strings would consume less than 2MB of stack, the max (8MB /
4) amount allowed, but the pointers to the strings would consume the
remaining additional stack space (1677721 * 4 == 6710884).
The result (1677721 + 6710884 == 8388605) would exhaust stack space
entirely. Controlling this stack exhaustion could result in
pathological behavior in setuid binaries (CVE-2017-1000365).
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: additional commenting from Kees]
Fixes: b6a2fea393 ("mm: variable length argument support")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170622001720.GA32173@beast
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Qualys Security Advisory <qsa@qualys.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Another deadlock path caused by recursive locking is reported. This
kind of issue was introduced since commit 743b5f1434 ("ocfs2: take
inode lock in ocfs2_iop_set/get_acl()"). Two deadlock paths have been
fixed by commit b891fa5024 ("ocfs2: fix deadlock issue when taking
inode lock at vfs entry points"). Yes, we intend to fix this kind of
case in incremental way, because it's hard to find out all possible
paths at once.
This one can be reproduced like this. On node1, cp a large file from
home directory to ocfs2 mountpoint. While on node2, run
setfacl/getfacl. Both nodes will hang up there. The backtraces:
On node1:
__ocfs2_cluster_lock.isra.39+0x357/0x740 [ocfs2]
ocfs2_inode_lock_full_nested+0x17d/0x840 [ocfs2]
ocfs2_write_begin+0x43/0x1a0 [ocfs2]
generic_perform_write+0xa9/0x180
__generic_file_write_iter+0x1aa/0x1d0
ocfs2_file_write_iter+0x4f4/0xb40 [ocfs2]
__vfs_write+0xc3/0x130
vfs_write+0xb1/0x1a0
SyS_write+0x46/0xa0
On node2:
__ocfs2_cluster_lock.isra.39+0x357/0x740 [ocfs2]
ocfs2_inode_lock_full_nested+0x17d/0x840 [ocfs2]
ocfs2_xattr_set+0x12e/0xe80 [ocfs2]
ocfs2_set_acl+0x22d/0x260 [ocfs2]
ocfs2_iop_set_acl+0x65/0xb0 [ocfs2]
set_posix_acl+0x75/0xb0
posix_acl_xattr_set+0x49/0xa0
__vfs_setxattr+0x69/0x80
__vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x72/0x1a0
vfs_setxattr+0xa7/0xb0
setxattr+0x12d/0x190
path_setxattr+0x9f/0xb0
SyS_setxattr+0x14/0x20
Fix this one by using ocfs2_inode_{lock|unlock}_tracker, which is
exported by commit 439a36b8ef ("ocfs2/dlmglue: prepare tracking logic
to avoid recursive cluster lock").
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170622014746.5815-1-zren@suse.com
Fixes: 743b5f1434 ("ocfs2: take inode lock in ocfs2_iop_set/get_acl()")
Signed-off-by: Eric Ren <zren@suse.com>
Reported-by: Thomas Voegtle <tv@lio96.de>
Tested-by: Thomas Voegtle <tv@lio96.de>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <jiangqi903@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@versity.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <junxiao.bi@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
dax_writeback_mapping_range() fails to update iteration index when
searching radix tree for entries needing cache flushing. Thus each
pagevec worth of entries is searched starting from the start which is
inefficient and prone to livelocks. Update index properly.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170619124531.21491-1-jack@suse.cz
Fixes: 9973c98ecf ("dax: add support for fsync/sync")
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If a positive status is passed with the AUTOFS_DEV_IOCTL_FAIL ioctl,
autofs4_d_automount() will return
ERR_PTR(status)
with that status to follow_automount(), which will then dereference an
invalid pointer.
So treat a positive status the same as zero, and map to ENOENT.
See comment in systemd src/core/automount.c::automount_send_ready().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/871sqwczx5.fsf@notabene.neil.brown.name
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Cc: Ian Kent <raven@themaw.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- don't allow swapon on files on the realtime device, because the swap
code will swap pages out to blocks on the data device, thereby
corrupting the filesystem
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.12-fixes-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
"I have one more bugfix for you for 4.12-rc7 to fix a disk corruption
problem:
- don't allow swapon on files on the realtime device, because the
swap code will swap pages out to blocks on the data device, thereby
corrupting the filesystem"
* tag 'xfs-4.12-fixes-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: don't allow bmap on rt files
The main loop in __discard_prealloc is protected by the reiserfs write lock
which is dropped across schedules like the BKL it replaced. The problem is
that it checks the value, calls a routine that schedules, and then adjusts
the state. As a result, two threads that are calling
reiserfs_prealloc_discard at the same time can race when one calls
reiserfs_free_prealloc_block, the lock is dropped, and the other calls
reiserfs_free_prealloc_block with the same block number. In the right
circumstances, it can cause the prealloc count to go negative.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Most extended attributes will fit in a single block. More importantly,
we drop the reference to the inode while holding the transaction open
so the preallocated blocks aren't released. As a result, the inode
may be evicted before it's removed from the transaction's prealloc list
which can cause memory corruption.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
kstrtoull returns 0 on success, however, in reserved_clusters_store we
will return -EINVAL if kstrtoull returns 0, it makes us fail to update
reserved_clusters value through sysfs.
Fixes: 76d33bca55
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.4
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaoxie@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
For 1k-block filesystems, the filesystem starts at block 1, not block 0.
This fact is recorded in s_first_data_block, so use that to bump up the
start_fsb before we start querying the filesystem for its space map.
Without this, ext4/026 fails on 1k block ext4 because various functions
(notably ext4_get_group_no_and_offset) don't know what to do with an
fsblock that is "before" the start of the filesystem and return garbage
results (blockgroup 2^32-1, etc.) that confuse fsmap.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Previously a bad directory block with a bad checksum is skipped; we
should be returning EFSBADCRC (aka EBADMSG).
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Previously, a read error would be ignored and we would eventually return
NULL from ext4_find_entry, which signals "no such file or directory". We
should be returning EIO.
Signed-off-by: Khazhismel Kumykov <khazhy@google.com>
Currently it's possible to encrypt all files and directories on an ext4
filesystem by deleting everything, including lost+found, then setting an
encryption policy on the root directory. However, this is incompatible
with e2fsck because e2fsck expects to find, create, and/or write to
lost+found and does not have access to any encryption keys. Especially
problematic is that if e2fsck can't find lost+found, it will create it
without regard for whether the root directory is encrypted. This is
wrong for obvious reasons, and it causes a later run of e2fsck to
consider the lost+found directory entry to be corrupted.
Encrypting the root directory may also be of limited use because it is
the "all-or-nothing" use case, for which dm-crypt can be used instead.
(By design, encryption policies are inherited and cannot be overridden;
so the root directory having an encryption policy implies that all files
and directories on the filesystem have that same encryption policy.)
In any case, encrypting the root directory is broken currently and must
not be allowed; so start returning an error if userspace requests it.
For now only do this in ext4, because f2fs and ubifs do not appear to
have the lost+found requirement. We could move it into
fscrypt_ioctl_set_policy() later if desired, though.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Now, when we mount ext4 filesystem with '-o discard' option, we have to
issue all the discard commands for the blocks to be deallocated and
wait for the completion of the commands on the commit complete phase.
Because this procedure might involve a lot of sequential combinations of
issuing discard commands and waiting for that, the delay of this
procedure might be too much long, even to 17.0s in our test,
and it results in long commit delay and fsync() performance degradation.
To reduce this kind of delay, instead of adding callback for each
extent and handling all of them in a sequential manner on commit phase,
we instead add a separate list of extents to free to the superblock and
then process this list at once after transaction commits so that
we can issue all the discard commands in a parallel manner like XFS
filesystem.
Finally, we could enhance the discard command handling performance.
The result was such that 17.0s delay of a single commit in the worst
case has been enhanced to 4.8s.
Signed-off-by: Daeho Jeong <daeho.jeong@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Tested-by: Hobin Woo <hobin.woo@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Kitae Lee <kitae87.lee@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
These days inode reclaim calls evict_inode() only when it has no pages
in the mapping. In that case it is not necessary to wait for transaction
commit in ext4_evict_inode() as there can be no pages waiting to be
committed. So avoid unnecessary transaction waiting in that case.
We still have to keep the check for the case where ext4_evict_inode()
gets called from other paths (e.g. umount) where inode still can have
some page cache pages.
Reported-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"Various small fixes for stable"
* 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
CIFS: Fix some return values in case of error in 'crypt_message'
cifs: remove redundant return in cifs_creation_time_get
CIFS: Improve readdir verbosity
CIFS: check if pages is null rather than bv for a failed allocation
CIFS: Set ->should_dirty in cifs_user_readv()
The main purpose of mb cache is to achieve deduplication in
extended attributes. In use cases where opportunity for deduplication
is unlikely, it only adds overhead.
Add a mount option to explicitly turn off mb cache.
Suggested-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
To verify that a xattr entry is not pointing to the wrong xattr inode,
we currently check that the target inode has EXT4_EA_INODE_FL flag set and
also the entry size matches the target inode size.
For stronger validation, also incorporate crc32c hash of the value into
the e_hash field. This is done regardless of whether the entry lives in
the inode body or external attribute block.
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When an extended attribute block is modified, ext4_xattr_hash_entry()
recalculates e_hash for the entry that is pointed by s->here. This is
unnecessary if the modification is to remove an entry.
Currently, if the removed entry is the last one and there are other
entries remaining, hash calculation targets the just erased entry which
has been filled with zeroes and effectively does nothing. If the removed
entry is not the last one and there are more entries, this time it will
recalculate hash on the next entry which is totally unnecessary.
Fix these by moving the decision on when to recalculate hash to
ext4_xattr_set_entry().
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
New ea_inode feature allows putting large xattr values into external
inodes. struct ext4_xattr_entry and the attribute name however have to
remain in the inode extra space or external attribute block. Once that
space is exhausted, no further entries can be added. Some of that space
could also be used by values that fit in there at the time of addition.
So, a single xattr entry whose value barely fits in the external block
could prevent further entries being added.
To mitigate the problem, this patch introduces a notion of reserved
space in the external attribute block that cannot be used by value data.
This reserve is enforced when ea_inode feature is enabled. The amount
of reserve is arbitrarily chosen to be min(block_size/8, 1024). The
table below shows how much space is reserved for each block size and the
guaranteed mininum number of entries that can be placed in the external
attribute block.
block size reserved bytes entries (name length = 16)
1k 128 3
2k 256 7
4k 512 15
8k 1024 31
16k 1024 31
32k 1024 31
64k 1024 31
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Ext4 ea_inode feature allows storing xattr values in external inodes to
be able to store values that are bigger than a block in size. Ext4 also
has deduplication support for these type of inodes. With deduplication,
the actual storage waste is eliminated but the users of such inodes are
still charged full quota for the inodes as if there was no sharing
happening in the background.
This design requires ext4 to manually charge the users because the
inodes are shared.
An implication of this is that, if someone calls chown on a file that
has such references we need to transfer the quota for the file and xattr
inodes. Current dquot_transfer() function implicitly transfers one inode
charge. With ea_inode feature, we would like to transfer multiple inode
charges.
Add get_inode_usage callback which can interrogate the total number of
inodes that were charged for a given inode.
[ Applied fix from Colin King to make sure the 'ret' variable is
initialized on the successful return path. Detected by
CoverityScan, CID#1446616 ("Uninitialized scalar variable") --tytso]
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Ext4 now supports xattr values that are up to 64k in size (vfs limit).
Large xattr values are stored in external inodes each one holding a
single value. Once written the data blocks of these inodes are immutable.
The real world use cases are expected to have a lot of value duplication
such as inherited acls etc. To reduce data duplication on disk, this patch
implements a deduplicator that allows sharing of xattr inodes.
The deduplication is based on an in-memory hash lookup that is a best
effort sharing scheme. When a xattr inode is read from disk (i.e.
getxattr() call), its crc32c hash is added to a hash table. Before
creating a new xattr inode for a value being set, the hash table is
checked to see if an existing inode holds an identical value. If such an
inode is found, the ref count on that inode is incremented. On value
removal the ref count is decremented and if it reaches zero the inode is
deleted.
The quota charging for such inodes is manually managed. Every reference
holder is charged the full size as if there was no sharing happening.
This is consistent with how xattr blocks are also charged.
[ Fixed up journal credits calculation to handle inline data and the
rare case where an shared xattr block can get freed when two thread
race on breaking the xattr block sharing. --tytso ]
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
During inode deletion, the number of journal credits that will be
needed is hard to determine. For that reason we have journal
extend/restart calls in several places. Whenever a transaction is
restarted, filesystem must be in a consistent state because there is
no atomicity guarantee beyond a restart call.
Add ext4_xattr_ensure_credits() helper function which takes care of
journal extend/restart logic. It also handles getting jbd2 write
access and dirty metadata calls. This function is called at every
iteration of handling an ea_inode reference.
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
IS_NOQUOTA() indicates whether quota is disabled for an inode. Ext4
also uses it to check whether an inode is for a quota file. The
distinction currently doesn't matter because quota is disabled only
for the quota files. When we start disabling quota for other inodes
in the future, we will want to make the distinction clear.
Replace IS_NOQUOTA() call with ext4_is_quota_file() at places where
we are checking for quota files.
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
There will be a second mb_cache instance that tracks ea_inodes. Make
existing names more explicit so that it is clear that they refer to
xattr block cache.
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Make names more generic so that mbcache usage is not limited to
block sharing. In a subsequent patch in the series
("ext4: xattr inode deduplication"), we start using the mbcache code
for sharing xattr inodes. With that patch, old mb_cache_entry.e_block
field could be holding either a block number or an inode number.
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Since this is a xattr specific data structure it is cleaner to keep it in
xattr header file.
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Tracking struct inode * rather than the inode number eliminates the
repeated ext4_xattr_inode_iget() call later. The second call cannot
fail in practice but still requires explanation when it wants to ignore
the return value. Avoid the trouble and make things simple.
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
bmap returns a dumb LBA address but not the block device that goes with
that LBA. Swapfiles don't care about this and will blindly assume that
the data volume is the correct blockdev, which is totally bogus for
files on the rt subvolume. This results in the swap code doing IOs to
arbitrary locations on the data device(!) if the passed in mapping is a
realtime file, so just turn off bmap for rt files.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Both ext4_set_acl() and ext4_set_context() need to be made aware of
ea_inode feature when it comes to credits calculation.
Also add a sufficient credits check in ext4_xattr_set_handle() right
after xattr write lock is grabbed. Original credits calculation is done
outside the lock so there is a possiblity that the initially calculated
credits are not sufficient anymore.
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
In a few places the function returns without trying to pass the actual
error code to the caller. Fix those.
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When value size is <= EXT4_XATTR_MIN_LARGE_EA_SIZE(), and it
doesn't fit in either inline or xattr block, a second try is made to
store it in an external inode while storing the entry itself in inline
area. There should also be an attempt to store the entry in xattr block.
This patch adds a retry loop to do that. It also makes the caller the
sole decider on whether to store a value in an external inode.
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When there is no space for a value in xattr block, it may be stored
in an xattr inode even if the value length is less than
EXT4_XATTR_MIN_LARGE_EA_SIZE(). So the current assumption in credits
calculation is wrong.
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When a xattr entry refers to an external inode, the value data is not
available in the inline area so we should not attempt to read it using
value offset.
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When moving xattr entries from inline area to a xattr block, entries
that refer to external xattr inodes need special handling because
value data is not available in the inline area but rather should be
read from its external inode.
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4_xattr_make_inode_space() is interested in calculating the inline
space used in an inode. When a xattr entry refers to an external inode
the value size indicates the external inode size, not the value size in
the inline area. Change the function to take this into account.
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
ext4_xattr_value_same() is used as a quick optimization in case the new
xattr value is identical to the previous value. When xattr value is
stored in a xattr inode the check becomes expensive so it is better to
just assume that they are not equal.
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Two places in code missed converting xattr inode number using
le32_to_cpu().
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
The input and output values of *size parameter are equal on successful
return from ext4_xattr_inode_get(). On error return, the callers ignore
the output value so there is no need to update it.
Also check for NULL return from ext4_bread(). If the actual xattr inode
size happens to be smaller than the expected size, ext4_bread() may
return NULL which would indicate data corruption.
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
In general, kernel functions indicate success/failure through their return
values. This function returns the status as an output parameter and reserves
the return value for the inode. Make it follow the general convention.
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
EXT4_XATTR_MAX_LARGE_EA_SIZE definition in ext4 is currently unused.
Besides, vfs enforces its own 64k limit which makes the 1MB limit in
ext4 redundant. Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
The ref count on ea_inode is incremented by
ext4_xattr_inode_orphan_add() which is supposed to be decremented by
ext4_xattr_inode_array_free(). The decrement is conditioned on whether
the ea_inode is currently on the orphan list. However, the orphan list
addition only happens when journaling is enabled. In non-journaled case,r
we fail to release the ref count causing an error message like below.
"VFS: Busy inodes after unmount of sdb. Self-destruct in 5 seconds.
Have a nice day..."
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
ea_inode contents are treated as metadata, that's why it is journaled
during initial writes. Failing to call revoke during freeing could cause
user data to be overwritten with original ea_inode contents during journal
replay.
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Quota charging is based on the ownership of the inode. Currently, the
xattr inode owner is set to the caller which may be different from the
parent inode owner. This is inconsistent with how quota is charged for
xattr block and regular data block writes.
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
We don't need acls on xattr inodes because they are not directly
accessible from user mode.
Besides lockdep complains about recursive locking of xattr_sem as seen
below.
=============================================
[ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
4.11.0-rc8+ #402 Not tainted
---------------------------------------------
python/1894 is trying to acquire lock:
(&ei->xattr_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff804878a6>] ext4_xattr_get+0x66/0x270
but task is already holding lock:
(&ei->xattr_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff80489500>] ext4_xattr_set_handle+0xa0/0x5d0
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&ei->xattr_sem);
lock(&ei->xattr_sem);
*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
3 locks held by python/1894:
#0: (sb_writers#10){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff803d829f>] mnt_want_write+0x1f/0x50
#1: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff803dda27>] vfs_setxattr+0x57/0xb0
#2: (&ei->xattr_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff80489500>] ext4_xattr_set_handle+0xa0/0x5d0
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 1894 Comm: python Not tainted 4.11.0-rc8+ #402
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x67/0x99
__lock_acquire+0x5f3/0x1830
lock_acquire+0xb5/0x1d0
down_read+0x2f/0x60
ext4_xattr_get+0x66/0x270
ext4_get_acl+0x43/0x1e0
get_acl+0x72/0xf0
posix_acl_create+0x5e/0x170
ext4_init_acl+0x21/0xc0
__ext4_new_inode+0xffd/0x16b0
ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x5ea/0xb70
ext4_xattr_block_set+0x1b5/0x970
ext4_xattr_set_handle+0x351/0x5d0
ext4_xattr_set+0x124/0x180
ext4_xattr_user_set+0x34/0x40
__vfs_setxattr+0x66/0x80
__vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x69/0x1c0
vfs_setxattr+0xa2/0xb0
setxattr+0x129/0x160
path_setxattr+0x87/0xb0
SyS_setxattr+0xf/0x20
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xad
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Setting a large xattr value may require writing the attribute contents
to an external inode. In this case we may need to lock the xattr inode
along with the parent inode. This doesn't pose a deadlock risk because
xattr inodes are not directly visible to the user and their access is
restricted.
Assign a lockdep subclass to xattr inode's lock.
============================================
WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
4.12.0-rc1+ #740 Not tainted
--------------------------------------------
python/1822 is trying to acquire lock:
(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff804912ca>] ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x65a/0x7b0
but task is already holding lock:
(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff803d6687>] vfs_setxattr+0x57/0xb0
other info that might help us debug this:
Possible unsafe locking scenario:
CPU0
----
lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15);
lock(&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15);
*** DEADLOCK ***
May be due to missing lock nesting notation
4 locks held by python/1822:
#0: (sb_writers#10){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff803d0eef>] mnt_want_write+0x1f/0x50
#1: (&sb->s_type->i_mutex_key#15){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffff803d6687>] vfs_setxattr+0x57/0xb0
#2: (jbd2_handle){.+.+..}, at: [<ffffffff80493f40>] start_this_handle+0xf0/0x420
#3: (&ei->xattr_sem){++++..}, at: [<ffffffff804920ba>] ext4_xattr_set_handle+0x9a/0x4f0
stack backtrace:
CPU: 0 PID: 1822 Comm: python Not tainted 4.12.0-rc1+ #740
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x67/0x9e
__lock_acquire+0x5f3/0x1750
lock_acquire+0xb5/0x1d0
down_write+0x2c/0x60
ext4_xattr_set_entry+0x65a/0x7b0
ext4_xattr_block_set+0x1b2/0x9b0
ext4_xattr_set_handle+0x322/0x4f0
ext4_xattr_set+0x144/0x1a0
ext4_xattr_user_set+0x34/0x40
__vfs_setxattr+0x66/0x80
__vfs_setxattr_noperm+0x69/0x1c0
vfs_setxattr+0xa2/0xb0
setxattr+0x12e/0x150
path_setxattr+0x87/0xb0
SyS_setxattr+0xf/0x20
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x18/0xad
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Large xattr support is implemented for EXT4_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_EA_INODE.
If the size of an xattr value is larger than will fit in a single
external block, then the xattr value will be saved into the body
of an external xattr inode.
The also helps support a larger number of xattr, since only the headers
will be stored in the in-inode space or the single external block.
The inode is referenced from the xattr header via "e_value_inum",
which was formerly "e_value_block", but that field was never used.
The e_value_size still contains the xattr size so that listing
xattrs does not need to look up the inode if the data is not accessed.
struct ext4_xattr_entry {
__u8 e_name_len; /* length of name */
__u8 e_name_index; /* attribute name index */
__le16 e_value_offs; /* offset in disk block of value */
__le32 e_value_inum; /* inode in which value is stored */
__le32 e_value_size; /* size of attribute value */
__le32 e_hash; /* hash value of name and value */
char e_name[0]; /* attribute name */
};
The xattr inode is marked with the EXT4_EA_INODE_FL flag and also
holds a back-reference to the owning inode in its i_mtime field,
allowing the ext4/e2fsck to verify the correct inode is accessed.
[ Applied fix by Dan Carpenter to avoid freeing an ERR_PTR. ]
Lustre-Jira: https://jira.hpdd.intel.com/browse/LU-80
Lustre-bugzilla: https://bugzilla.lustre.org/show_bug.cgi?id=4424
Signed-off-by: Kalpak Shah <kalpak.shah@sun.com>
Signed-off-by: James Simmons <uja.ornl@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
This INCOMPAT_LARGEDIR feature allows larger directories to be created
in ldiskfs, both with directory sizes over 2GB and and a maximum htree
depth of 3 instead of the current limit of 2. These features are needed
in order to exceed the current limit of approximately 10M entries in a
single directory.
This patch was originally written by Yang Sheng to support the Lustre server.
[ Bumped the credits needed to update an indexed directory -- tytso ]
Signed-off-by: Liang Zhen <liang.zhen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Yang Sheng <yang.sheng@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Artem Blagodarenko <artem.blagodarenko@seagate.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Two entries being added at the same time to the IFLA
policy table, whilst parallel bug fixes to decnet
routing dst handling overlapping with the dst gc removal
in net-next.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull more ufs fixes from Al Viro:
"More UFS fixes, unfortunately including build regression fix for the
64-bit s_dsize commit. Fixed in this pile:
- trivial bug in signedness of 32bit timestamps on ufs1
- ESTALE instead of ufs_error() when doing open-by-fhandle on
something deleted
- build regression on 32bit in ufs_new_fragments() - calculating that
many percents of u64 pulls libgcc stuff on some of those. Mea
culpa.
- fix hysteresis loop broken by typo in 2.4.14.7 (right next to the
location of previous bug).
- fix the insane limits of said hysteresis loop on filesystems with
very low percentage of reserved blocks. If it's 5% or less, just
use the OPTSPACE policy.
- calculate those limits once and mount time.
This tree does pass xfstests clean (both ufs1 and ufs2) and it _does_
survive cross-builds.
Again, my apologies for missing that, especially since I have noticed
a related percentage-of-64bit issue in earlier patches (when dealing
with amount of reserved blocks). Self-LART applied..."
* 'ufs-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
ufs: fix the logics for tail relocation
ufs_iget(): fail with -ESTALE on deleted inode
fix signedness of timestamps on ufs1
Call verify_dir_item before memcmp_extent_buffer reading name from
dir_item.
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
btrfs_del_root_ref calls btrfs_search_slot and reads name from root_ref.
Call btrfs_is_name_len_valid before memcmp.
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In btrfs_get_name, there's btrfs_search_slot and reads name from
inode_ref/root_ref.
Call btrfs_is_name_len_valid in btrfs_get_name.
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since iterate_dir_item checks name_len in its own way,
so use btrfs_is_name_len_valid not 'verify_dir_item' to make more strict
name_len check.
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ switched ENAMETOOLONG to EIO ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In btrfs_log_inode, btrfs_search_forward gets the buffer and then
btrfs_check_ref_name_override will read name from ref/extref for the
first time.
Call btrfs_is_name_len_valid before reading name.
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
replay_xattr_deletes calls btrfs_search_slot to get buffer and reads
name.
Call verify_dir_item to check name_len in replay_xattr_deletes to avoid
reading out of boundary.
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
replay_one_buffer first reads buffers and dispatches items accroding to
the item type.
In this patch, add_inode_ref handles inode_ref and inode_extref.
Then add_inode_ref calls ref_get_fields and extref_get_fields to read
ref/extref name for the first time.
So checking name_len before reading those two is fine.
add_inode_ref also calls inode_in_dir to match ref/extref in parent_dir.
The call graph includes btrfs_match_dir_item_name to read dir_item name
in the parent dir.
Checking first dir_item is not enough. Change it to verify every
dir_item while doing matches.
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Introduce function btrfs_is_name_len_valid.
The function compares parameter @name_len with item boundary then
returns true if name_len is valid.
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ s/btrfs_leaf_data/BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_OFFSET/ ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We should really just wait in wait_dev_flush and let the caller decide
what to do with the error value.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Similar to what submit_bio_wait does, we should account for IO while
waiting for a bio completion. This has marginal visible effects, flush
bio is short-lived.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
For devices that support flushing, we allocate a bio, submit, wait for
it and then free it. The bio allocation does not fail so ENOMEM is not a
problem but we still may unnecessarily stress the allocation subsystem.
Instead, we can allocate the bio at the same time we allocate the device
and reuse it each time we need to flush the barriers. The bio is reset
before each use. Reference counting is simplified to just device
allocation (get) and freeing (put).
The bio used to be submitted through the integrity checker which will
find out that bio has no data attached and call submit_bio.
Status of the bio in flight needs to be tracked separately in case the
device caches get switched off between write and wait.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
An incremental send can contain unlink operations with an invalid target
path when we rename some directory inode A, then rename some file inode B
to the old name of inode A and directory inode A is an ancestor of inode B
in the parent snapshot (but not anymore in the send snapshot).
Consider the following example scenario where this issue happens.
Parent snapshot:
. (ino 256)
|
|--- dir1/ (ino 257)
|--- dir2/ (ino 258)
| |--- file1 (ino 259)
| |--- file3 (ino 261)
|
|--- dir3/ (ino 262)
|--- file22 (ino 260)
|--- dir4/ (ino 263)
Send snapshot:
. (ino 256)
|
|--- dir1/ (ino 257)
|--- dir2/ (ino 258)
|--- dir3 (ino 260)
|--- file3/ (ino 262)
|--- dir4/ (ino 263)
|--- file11 (ino 269)
|--- file33 (ino 261)
When attempting to apply the corresponding incremental send stream, an
unlink operation contains an invalid path which makes the receiver fail.
The following is verbose output of the btrfs receive command:
receiving snapshot snap2 uuid=7d5450da-a573-e043-a451-ec85f4879f0f (...)
utimes
utimes dir1
utimes dir1/dir2
link dir1/dir3/dir4/file11 -> dir1/dir2/file1
unlink dir1/dir2/file1
utimes dir1/dir2
truncate dir1/dir3/dir4/file11 size=0
utimes dir1/dir3/dir4/file11
rename dir1/dir3 -> o262-7-0
link dir1/dir3 -> o262-7-0/file22
unlink dir1/dir3/file22
ERROR: unlink dir1/dir3/file22 failed. Not a directory
The following steps happen during the computation of the incremental send
stream the lead to this issue:
1) Before we start processing the new and deleted references for inode
260, we compute the full path of the deleted reference
("dir1/dir3/file22") and cache it in the list of deleted references
for our inode.
2) We then start processing the new references for inode 260, for which
there is only one new, located at "dir1/dir3". When processing this
new reference, we check that inode 262, which was not yet processed,
collides with the new reference and because of that we orphanize
inode 262 so its new full path becomes "o262-7-0".
3) After the orphanization of inode 262, we create the new reference for
inode 260 by issuing a link command with a target path of "dir1/dir3"
and a source path of "o262-7-0/file22".
4) We then start processing the deleted references for inode 260, for
which there is only one with the base name of "file22", and issue
an unlink operation containing the target path computed at step 1,
which is wrong because that path no longer exists and should be
replaced with "o262-7-0/file22".
So fix this issue by recomputing the full path of deleted references if
when we processed the new references for an inode we ended up orphanizing
any other inode that is an ancestor of our inode in the parent snapshot.
A test case for fstests follows soon.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
[ adjusted after prev patch removed fs_path::dir_path and dir_path_len ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently an incremental snapshot can generate link operations which
contain an invalid target path. Such case happens when in the send
snapshot a file was renamed, a new hard link added for it and some
other inode (with a lower number) got renamed to the former name of
that file. Example:
Parent snapshot
. (ino 256)
|
|--- f1 (ino 257)
|--- f2 (ino 258)
|--- f3 (ino 259)
Send snapshot
. (ino 256)
|
|--- f2 (ino 257)
|--- f3 (ino 258)
|--- f4 (ino 259)
|--- f5 (ino 258)
The following steps happen when computing the incremental send stream:
1) When processing inode 257, inode 258 is orphanized (renamed to
"o258-7-0"), because its current reference has the same name as the
new reference for inode 257;
2) When processing inode 258, we iterate over all its new references,
which have the names "f3" and "f5". The first iteration sees name
"f5" and renames the inode from its orphan name ("o258-7-0") to
"f5", while the second iteration sees the name "f3" and, incorrectly,
issues a link operation with a target name matching the orphan name,
which no longer exists. The first iteration had reset the current
valid path of the inode to "f5", but in the second iteration we lost
it because we found another inode, with a higher number of 259, which
has a reference named "f3" as well, so we orphanized inode 259 and
recomputed the current valid path of inode 258 to its old orphan
name because inode 259 could be an ancestor of inode 258 and therefore
the current valid path could contain the pre-orphanization name of
inode 259. However in this case inode 259 is not an ancestor of inode
258 so the current valid path should not be recomputed.
This makes the receiver fail with the following error:
ERROR: link f3 -> o258-7-0 failed: No such file or directory
So fix this by not recomputing the current valid path for an inode
whenever we find a colliding reference from some not yet processed inode
(inode number higher then the one currently being processed), unless
that other inode is an ancestor of the one we are currently processing.
A test case for fstests will follow soon.
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
While punching a hole in a range that is not aligned with the sector size
(currently the same as the page size) we can end up leaving an extent map
in memory with a length that is smaller then the sector size or with a
start offset that is not aligned to the sector size. Both cases are not
expected and can lead to problems. This issue is easily detected
after the patch from commit a7e3b975a0 ("Btrfs: fix reported number of
inode blocks"), introduced in kernel 4.12-rc1, in a scenario like the
following for example:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xaa -b 100K 0 100K" /mnt/foo
$ xfs_io -c "fpunch 60K 90K" /mnt/foo
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xbb -b 100K 50K 100K" /mnt/foo
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xcc -b 50K 100K 50K" /mnt/foo
$ umount /mnt
After the unmount operation we can see several warnings emmitted due to
underflows related to space reservation counters:
[ 2837.443299] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 2837.447395] WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 2474 at fs/btrfs/inode.c:9444 btrfs_destroy_inode+0xe8/0x27e [btrfs]
[ 2837.452108] Modules linked in: dm_flakey dm_mod ppdev parport_pc psmouse parport sg pcspkr acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis tpm_tis_core i2c_piix4 i2c_core evdev tpm button se
rio_raw sunrpc loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache btrfs raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq libcrc32c crc32c_gene
ric raid1 raid0 multipath linear md_mod sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio e1000 scsi_mod floppy
[ 2837.458389] CPU: 8 PID: 2474 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 4.10.0-rc8-btrfs-next-43+ #1
[ 2837.459754] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.1-0-gb3ef39f-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 2837.462379] Call Trace:
[ 2837.462379] dump_stack+0x68/0x92
[ 2837.462379] __warn+0xc2/0xdd
[ 2837.462379] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x1f
[ 2837.462379] btrfs_destroy_inode+0xe8/0x27e [btrfs]
[ 2837.462379] destroy_inode+0x3d/0x55
[ 2837.462379] evict+0x177/0x17e
[ 2837.462379] dispose_list+0x50/0x71
[ 2837.462379] evict_inodes+0x132/0x141
[ 2837.462379] generic_shutdown_super+0x3f/0xeb
[ 2837.462379] kill_anon_super+0x12/0x1c
[ 2837.462379] btrfs_kill_super+0x16/0x21 [btrfs]
[ 2837.462379] deactivate_locked_super+0x30/0x68
[ 2837.462379] deactivate_super+0x36/0x39
[ 2837.462379] cleanup_mnt+0x58/0x76
[ 2837.462379] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x14
[ 2837.462379] task_work_run+0x77/0x9b
[ 2837.462379] prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x9d/0xc5
[ 2837.462379] syscall_return_slowpath+0x196/0x1b9
[ 2837.462379] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0xab/0xad
[ 2837.462379] RIP: 0033:0x7f3ef3e6b9a7
[ 2837.462379] RSP: 002b:00007ffdd0d8de58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
[ 2837.462379] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000556f76a39060 RCX: 00007f3ef3e6b9a7
[ 2837.462379] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000556f76a3f910
[ 2837.462379] RBP: 0000556f76a3f910 R08: 0000556f76a3e670 R09: 0000000000000015
[ 2837.462379] R10: 00000000000006b4 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f3ef436ce64
[ 2837.462379] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000556f76a39240 R15: 00007ffdd0d8e0e0
[ 2837.519355] ---[ end trace e79345fe24b30b8d ]---
[ 2837.596256] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 2837.597625] WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 2474 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:5699 btrfs_free_block_groups+0x246/0x3eb [btrfs]
[ 2837.603547] Modules linked in: dm_flakey dm_mod ppdev parport_pc psmouse parport sg pcspkr acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis tpm_tis_core i2c_piix4 i2c_core evdev tpm button serio_raw sunrpc loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache btrfs raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq libcrc32c crc32c_generic raid1 raid0 multipath linear md_mod sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio e1000 scsi_mod floppy
[ 2837.659372] CPU: 8 PID: 2474 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 4.10.0-rc8-btrfs-next-43+ #1
[ 2837.663359] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.1-0-gb3ef39f-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 2837.663359] Call Trace:
[ 2837.663359] dump_stack+0x68/0x92
[ 2837.663359] __warn+0xc2/0xdd
[ 2837.663359] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x1f
[ 2837.663359] btrfs_free_block_groups+0x246/0x3eb [btrfs]
[ 2837.663359] close_ctree+0x1dd/0x2e1 [btrfs]
[ 2837.663359] ? evict_inodes+0x132/0x141
[ 2837.663359] btrfs_put_super+0x15/0x17 [btrfs]
[ 2837.663359] generic_shutdown_super+0x6a/0xeb
[ 2837.663359] kill_anon_super+0x12/0x1c
[ 2837.663359] btrfs_kill_super+0x16/0x21 [btrfs]
[ 2837.663359] deactivate_locked_super+0x30/0x68
[ 2837.663359] deactivate_super+0x36/0x39
[ 2837.663359] cleanup_mnt+0x58/0x76
[ 2837.663359] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x14
[ 2837.663359] task_work_run+0x77/0x9b
[ 2837.663359] prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x9d/0xc5
[ 2837.663359] syscall_return_slowpath+0x196/0x1b9
[ 2837.663359] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0xab/0xad
[ 2837.663359] RIP: 0033:0x7f3ef3e6b9a7
[ 2837.663359] RSP: 002b:00007ffdd0d8de58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
[ 2837.663359] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000556f76a39060 RCX: 00007f3ef3e6b9a7
[ 2837.663359] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000556f76a3f910
[ 2837.663359] RBP: 0000556f76a3f910 R08: 0000556f76a3e670 R09: 0000000000000015
[ 2837.663359] R10: 00000000000006b4 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f3ef436ce64
[ 2837.663359] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000556f76a39240 R15: 00007ffdd0d8e0e0
[ 2837.739445] ---[ end trace e79345fe24b30b8e ]---
[ 2837.745595] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 2837.746412] WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 2474 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:5700 btrfs_free_block_groups+0x261/0x3eb [btrfs]
[ 2837.747955] Modules linked in: dm_flakey dm_mod ppdev parport_pc psmouse parport sg pcspkr acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis tpm_tis_core i2c_piix4 i2c_core evdev tpm button serio_raw sunrpc loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache btrfs raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq libcrc32c crc32c_generic raid1 raid0 multipath linear md_mod sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio e1000 scsi_mod floppy
[ 2837.755395] CPU: 8 PID: 2474 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 4.10.0-rc8-btrfs-next-43+ #1
[ 2837.756769] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.1-0-gb3ef39f-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 2837.758526] Call Trace:
[ 2837.758925] dump_stack+0x68/0x92
[ 2837.759383] __warn+0xc2/0xdd
[ 2837.759383] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x1f
[ 2837.759383] btrfs_free_block_groups+0x261/0x3eb [btrfs]
[ 2837.759383] close_ctree+0x1dd/0x2e1 [btrfs]
[ 2837.759383] ? evict_inodes+0x132/0x141
[ 2837.759383] btrfs_put_super+0x15/0x17 [btrfs]
[ 2837.759383] generic_shutdown_super+0x6a/0xeb
[ 2837.759383] kill_anon_super+0x12/0x1c
[ 2837.759383] btrfs_kill_super+0x16/0x21 [btrfs]
[ 2837.759383] deactivate_locked_super+0x30/0x68
[ 2837.759383] deactivate_super+0x36/0x39
[ 2837.759383] cleanup_mnt+0x58/0x76
[ 2837.759383] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x14
[ 2837.759383] task_work_run+0x77/0x9b
[ 2837.759383] prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x9d/0xc5
[ 2837.759383] syscall_return_slowpath+0x196/0x1b9
[ 2837.759383] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0xab/0xad
[ 2837.759383] RIP: 0033:0x7f3ef3e6b9a7
[ 2837.759383] RSP: 002b:00007ffdd0d8de58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
[ 2837.759383] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000556f76a39060 RCX: 00007f3ef3e6b9a7
[ 2837.759383] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000556f76a3f910
[ 2837.759383] RBP: 0000556f76a3f910 R08: 0000556f76a3e670 R09: 0000000000000015
[ 2837.759383] R10: 00000000000006b4 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f3ef436ce64
[ 2837.759383] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000556f76a39240 R15: 00007ffdd0d8e0e0
[ 2837.777063] ---[ end trace e79345fe24b30b8f ]---
[ 2837.778235] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 2837.778856] WARNING: CPU: 8 PID: 2474 at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:9825 btrfs_free_block_groups+0x348/0x3eb [btrfs]
[ 2837.791385] Modules linked in: dm_flakey dm_mod ppdev parport_pc psmouse parport sg pcspkr acpi_cpufreq tpm_tis tpm_tis_core i2c_piix4 i2c_core evdev tpm button serio_raw sunrpc loop autofs4 ext4 crc16 jbd2 mbcache btrfs raid10 raid456 async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq async_xor async_tx xor raid6_pq libcrc32c crc32c_generic raid1 raid0 multipath linear md_mod sr_mod cdrom sd_mod ata_generic virtio_scsi ata_piix libata virtio_pci virtio_ring virtio e1000 scsi_mod floppy
[ 2837.797711] CPU: 8 PID: 2474 Comm: umount Tainted: G W 4.10.0-rc8-btrfs-next-43+ #1
[ 2837.798594] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.9.1-0-gb3ef39f-prebuilt.qemu-project.org 04/01/2014
[ 2837.800118] Call Trace:
[ 2837.800515] dump_stack+0x68/0x92
[ 2837.801015] __warn+0xc2/0xdd
[ 2837.801471] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x1f
[ 2837.801698] btrfs_free_block_groups+0x348/0x3eb [btrfs]
[ 2837.801698] close_ctree+0x1dd/0x2e1 [btrfs]
[ 2837.801698] ? evict_inodes+0x132/0x141
[ 2837.801698] btrfs_put_super+0x15/0x17 [btrfs]
[ 2837.801698] generic_shutdown_super+0x6a/0xeb
[ 2837.801698] kill_anon_super+0x12/0x1c
[ 2837.801698] btrfs_kill_super+0x16/0x21 [btrfs]
[ 2837.801698] deactivate_locked_super+0x30/0x68
[ 2837.801698] deactivate_super+0x36/0x39
[ 2837.801698] cleanup_mnt+0x58/0x76
[ 2837.801698] __cleanup_mnt+0x12/0x14
[ 2837.801698] task_work_run+0x77/0x9b
[ 2837.801698] prepare_exit_to_usermode+0x9d/0xc5
[ 2837.801698] syscall_return_slowpath+0x196/0x1b9
[ 2837.801698] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0xab/0xad
[ 2837.801698] RIP: 0033:0x7f3ef3e6b9a7
[ 2837.801698] RSP: 002b:00007ffdd0d8de58 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a6
[ 2837.801698] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000556f76a39060 RCX: 00007f3ef3e6b9a7
[ 2837.801698] RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000556f76a3f910
[ 2837.801698] RBP: 0000556f76a3f910 R08: 0000556f76a3e670 R09: 0000000000000015
[ 2837.801698] R10: 00000000000006b4 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 00007f3ef436ce64
[ 2837.801698] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000556f76a39240 R15: 00007ffdd0d8e0e0
[ 2837.818441] ---[ end trace e79345fe24b30b90 ]---
[ 2837.818991] BTRFS info (device sdc): space_info 1 has 7974912 free, is not full
[ 2837.819830] BTRFS info (device sdc): space_info total=8388608, used=417792, pinned=0, reserved=0, may_use=18446744073709547520, readonly=0
What happens in the above example is the following:
1) When punching the hole, at btrfs_punch_hole(), the variable tail_len
is set to 2048 (as tail_start is 148Kb + 1 and offset + len is 150Kb).
This results in the creation of an extent map with a length of 2Kb
starting at file offset 148Kb, through find_first_non_hole() ->
btrfs_get_extent().
2) The second write (first write after the hole punch operation), sets
the range [50Kb, 152Kb[ to delalloc.
3) The third write, at btrfs_find_new_delalloc_bytes(), sees the extent
map covering the range [148Kb, 150Kb[ and ends up calling
set_extent_bit() for the same range, which results in splitting an
existing extent state record, covering the range [148Kb, 152Kb[ into
two 2Kb extent state records, covering the ranges [148Kb, 150Kb[ and
[150Kb, 152Kb[.
4) Finally at lock_and_cleanup_extent_if_need(), immediately after calling
btrfs_find_new_delalloc_bytes() we clear the delalloc bit from the
range [100Kb, 152Kb[ which results in the btrfs_clear_bit_hook()
callback being invoked against the two 2Kb extent state records that
cover the ranges [148Kb, 150Kb[ and [150Kb, 152Kb[. When called against
the first 2Kb extent state, it calls btrfs_delalloc_release_metadata()
with a length argument of 2048 bytes. That function rounds up the length
to a sector size aligned length, so it ends up considering a length of
4096 bytes, and then calls calc_csum_metadata_size() which results in
decrementing the inode's csum_bytes counter by 4096 bytes, so after
it stays a value of 0 bytes. Then the same happens when
btrfs_clear_bit_hook() is called against the second extent state that
has a length of 2Kb, covering the range [150Kb, 152Kb[, the length is
rounded up to 4096 and calc_csum_metadata_size() ends up being called
to decrement 4096 bytes from the inode's csum_bytes counter, which
at that time has a value of 0, leading to an underflow, which is
exactly what triggers the first warning, at btrfs_destroy_inode().
All the other warnings relate to several space accounting counters
that underflow as well due to similar reasons.
A similar case but where the hole punching operation creates an extent map
with a start offset not aligned to the sector size is the following:
$ mkfs.btrfs -f /dev/sdb
$ mount /dev/sdb /mnt
$ xfs_io -f -c "fpunch 695K 820K" $SCRATCH_MNT/bar
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xaa 1008K 307K" $SCRATCH_MNT/bar
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xbb -b 630K 1073K 630K" $SCRATCH_MNT/bar
$ xfs_io -c "pwrite -S 0xcc -b 459K 1068K 459K" $SCRATCH_MNT/bar
$ umount /mnt
During the unmount operation we get similar traces for the same reasons as
in the first example.
So fix the hole punching operation to make sure it never creates extent
maps with a length that is not aligned to the sector size nor with a start
offset that is not aligned to the sector size, as this breaks all
assumptions and it's a land mine.
Fixes: d77815461f ("btrfs: Avoid trucating page or punching hole in a already existed hole.")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
On an uncontended system, we can end up hitting soft lockups while
doing replace_path. At the core, and frequently called is
btrfs_qgroup_trace_leaf_items, so it makes sense to add a cond_resched
there.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This function is supposed to return blk_status_t error codes now but
there was a stray -ENOMEM left behind.
Fixes: 4e4cbee93d ("block: switch bios to blk_status_t")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
'rc' is known to be 0 at this point. So if 'init_sg' or 'kzalloc' fails, we
should return -ENOMEM instead.
Also remove a useless 'rc' in a debug message as it is meaningless here.
Fixes: 026e93dc0a ("CIFS: Encrypt SMB3 requests before sending")
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Reviewed-by: Aurelien Aptel <aaptel@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Instead of explicitly calling scsi_req_init() after blk_get_request(),
call that function from inside blk_get_request(). Add an
.initialize_rq_fn() callback function to the block drivers that need
it. Merge the IDE .init_rq_fn() function into .initialize_rq_fn()
because it is too small to keep it as a separate function. Keep the
scsi_req_init() call in ide_prep_sense() because it follows a
blk_rq_init() call.
References: commit 82ed4db499 ("block: split scsi_request out of struct request")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: Nicholas Bellinger <nab@linux-iscsi.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
There is a redundant return in function cifs_creation_time_get
that appears to be old vestigial code than can be removed. So
remove it.
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1361924 ("Structurally dead code")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Downgrade the loglevel for SMB2 to prevent filling the log
with messages if e.g. readdir was interrupted. Also make SMB2
and SMB1 codepaths do the same logging during readdir.
Signed-off-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
CC: Stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
pages is being allocated however a null check on bv is being used
to see if the allocation failed. Fix this by checking if pages is
null.
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1432974 ("Logically dead code")
Fixes: ccf7f4088a ("CIFS: Add asynchronous context to support kernel AIO")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Pavel Shilovsky <pshilov@microsoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
The current code causes a static checker warning because ITER_IOVEC is
zero so the condition is never true.
Fixes: 6685c5e2d1 ("CIFS: Add asynchronous read support through kernel AIO")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Steve French <smfrench@gmail.com>
Currently, percpu_counter_add is a wrapper around __percpu_counter_add
which is preempt safe due to explicit calls to preempt_disable. Given
how __ prefix is used in percpu related interfaces, the naming
unfortunately creates the false sense that __percpu_counter_add is
less safe than percpu_counter_add. In terms of context-safety,
they're equivalent. The only difference is that the __ version takes
a batch parameter.
Make this a bit more explicit by just renaming __percpu_counter_add to
percpu_counter_add_batch.
This patch doesn't cause any functional changes.
tj: Minor updates to patch description for clarity. Cosmetic
indentation updates.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
bmap returns a dumb LBA address but not the block device that goes with
that LBA. Swapfiles don't care about this and will blindly assume that
the data volume is the correct blockdev, which is totally bogus for
files on the rt subvolume. This results in the swap code doing IOs to
arbitrary locations on the data device(!) if the passed in mapping is a
realtime file, so just turn off bmap for rt files.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Expose the readlink variant that doesn't take the inode lock so that
the scrubber can inspect symlink contents.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Teach the extended attribute reading functions to pass along a
transaction context if one was supplied. The extended attribute scrub
code will use transactions to lock buffers and avoid deadlocking with
itself in the case of loops; since it will already have the inode
locked, also create xattr get/list helpers that don't take locks.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Teach the directory reading functions to pass along a transaction context
if one was supplied. The directory scrub code will use transactions to
lock buffers and avoid deadlocking with itself in the case of loops.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Modify the existing dir leafn lasthash function to enable us to
calculate the highest hash value of a leaf1 block. This will be used by
the directory scrubbing code to check the sanity of hashes in leaf1
directory blocks.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Refactor the inode fork block counting function to count extents for us
at the same time. This will be used by the bmbt scrubber function.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
There is an inconsistency in the way that _bmap_count_blocks deals with
delalloc reservations -- if the specified fork is in extents format,
*count is set to the total number of blocks referenced by the in-core
fork, including delalloc extents. However, if the fork is in btree
format, *count is set to the number of blocks referenced by the on-disk
fork, which does /not/ include delalloc extents.
For the lone existing caller of _bmap_count_blocks this hasn't been an
issue because the function is only used to count xattr fork blocks
(where there aren't any delalloc reservations). However, when scrub
comes along it will use this same function to check di_nblocks against
both on-disk extent maps, so we need this behavior to be consistent.
Therefore, fix _bmap_count_leaves not to include delalloc extents and
remove unnecessary parameters.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Return EAGAIN if any of the following checks fail
+ i_rwsem is not lockable
+ NODATACOW or PREALLOC is not set
+ Cannot nocow at the desired location
+ Writing beyond end of file which is not allocated
Acked-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
If IOCB_NOWAIT is set, bail if the i_rwsem is not lockable
immediately.
IF IOMAP_NOWAIT is set, return EAGAIN in xfs_file_iomap_begin
if it needs allocation either due to file extension, writing to a hole,
or COW or waiting for other DIOs to finish.
Return -EAGAIN if we don't have extent list in memory.
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Return EAGAIN if any of the following checks fail for direct I/O:
+ i_rwsem is lockable
+ Writing beyond end of file (will trigger allocation)
+ Blocks are not allocated at the write location
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A new bio operation flag REQ_NOWAIT is introduced to identify bio's
orignating from iocb with IOCB_NOWAIT. This flag indicates
to return immediately if a request cannot be made instead
of retrying.
Stacked devices such as md (the ones with make_request_fn hooks)
currently are not supported because it may block for housekeeping.
For example, an md can have a part of the device suspended.
For this reason, only request based devices are supported.
In the future, this feature will be expanded to stacked devices
by teaching them how to handle the REQ_NOWAIT flags.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
IOCB_NOWAIT translates to IOMAP_NOWAIT for iomaps.
This is used by XFS in the XFS patch.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
RWF_NOWAIT informs kernel to bail out if an AIO request will block
for reasons such as file allocations, or a writeback triggered,
or would block while allocating requests while performing
direct I/O.
RWF_NOWAIT is translated to IOCB_NOWAIT for iocb->ki_flags.
FMODE_AIO_NOWAIT is a flag which identifies the file opened is capable
of returning -EAGAIN if the AIO call will block. This must be set by
supporting filesystems in the ->open() call.
Filesystems xfs, btrfs and ext4 would be supported in the following patches.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
aio_rw_flags is introduced in struct iocb (using aio_reserved1) which will
carry the RWF_* flags. We cannot use aio_flags because they are not
checked for validity which may break existing applications.
Note, the only place RWF_HIPRI comes in effect is dio_await_one().
All the rest of the locations, aio code return -EIOCBQUEUED before the
checks for RWF_HIPRI.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Also added RWF_SUPPORTED to encompass all flags.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Goldwyn Rodrigues <rgoldwyn@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
We got an internal report about a file system not wanting to mount
following 99e3ecfcb9 ("Btrfs: add more validation checks for
superblock").
BTRFS error (device sdb1): super_total_bytes 1000203816960 mismatch with
fs_devices total_rw_bytes 1000203820544
Subtracting the numbers we get a difference of less than a 4kb. Upon
closer inspection it became apparent that mkfs actually rounds down the
size of the device to a multiple of sector size. However, the same
cannot be said for various functions which modify the total size and are
called from btrfs_balance as well as when adding a new device. So this
patch ensures that values being saved into on-disk data structures are
always rounded down to a multiple of sectorsize.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The device->total_bytes member needs to always be rounded down to sectorsize
so that it corresponds to the value of super->total_bytes. However, there are
multiple places where the setter is fed a value which is not rounded which
can cause a fs to be unmountable due to the check introduced in
99e3ecfcb9 ("Btrfs: add more validation checks for superblock"). This patch
implements the getter/setter manually so that in a later patch I can add
necessary code to catch offenders.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The mount option alloc_start was used in the past for debugging and
stressing the chunk allocator. Not meant to be used by users, so we're
not breaking anybody's setup.
There was some added complexity handling changes of the value and when
it was not same as default. Such code has likely been untested and I
think it's better to remove it.
This patch kills all use of alloc_start, and by doing that also fixes
a bug when alloc_size is set, potentially called from statfs:
in btrfs_calc_avail_data_space, traversing the list in RCU, the RCU
protection is temporarily dropped so btrfs_account_dev_extents_size can
be called and then RCU is locked again! Doing that inside
list_for_each_entry_rcu is just asking for trouble, but unlikely to be
observed in practice.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We can keep the state among the other fs_info flags, there's no reason
why fs_frozen would need to be separate.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The pattern when err is used for function exit and ret is used for
return values of callees is not used here.
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Instead of passing each start address into is_vmalloc_or_module_addr()
to decide whether it falls into either the VMALLOC or the MODULES region,
we can simply check the type field of the current kcore_list entry, since
it will be set to KCORE_VMALLOC based on exactly the same conditions.
As a bonus, when reading the KCORE_TEXT region on architectures that have
one, this will avoid using vread() on the region if it happens to intersect
with a KCORE_VMALLOC region. This is due the fact that the KCORE_TEXT
region is the first one to be added to the kcore region list.
Reported-by: Tan Xiaojun <tanxiaojun@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Tan Xiaojun <tanxiaojun@huawei.com>
Tested-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laura Abbott <labbott@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
So I've noticed a number of instances where it was not obvious from the
code whether ->task_list was for a wait-queue head or a wait-queue entry.
Furthermore, there's a number of wait-queue users where the lists are
not for 'tasks' but other entities (poll tables, etc.), in which case
the 'task_list' name is actively confusing.
To clear this all up, name the wait-queue head and entry list structure
fields unambiguously:
struct wait_queue_head::task_list => ::head
struct wait_queue_entry::task_list => ::entry
For example, this code:
rqw->wait.task_list.next != &wait->task_list
... is was pretty unclear (to me) what it's doing, while now it's written this way:
rqw->wait.head.next != &wait->entry
... which makes it pretty clear that we are iterating a list until we see the head.
Other examples are:
list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, next, &x->task_list, task_list) {
list_for_each_entry(wq, &fence->wait.task_list, task_list) {
... where it's unclear (to me) what we are iterating, and during review it's
hard to tell whether it's trying to walk a wait-queue entry (which would be
a bug), while now it's written as:
list_for_each_entry_safe(pos, next, &x->head, entry) {
list_for_each_entry(wq, &fence->wait.head, entry) {
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The wait_bit*() types and APIs are mixed into wait.h, but they
are a pretty orthogonal extension of wait-queues.
Furthermore, only about 50 kernel files use these APIs, while
over 1000 use the regular wait-queue functionality.
So clean up the main wait.h by moving the wait-bit functionality
out of it, into a separate .h and .c file:
include/linux/wait_bit.h for types and APIs
kernel/sched/wait_bit.c for the implementation
Update all header dependencies.
This reduces the size of wait.h rather significantly, by about 30%.
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Rename 'struct wait_bit_queue::wait' to ::wq_entry, to more clearly
name it as a wait-queue entry.
Propagate it to a couple of usage sites where the wait-bit-queue internals
are exposed.
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Rename:
wait_queue_t => wait_queue_entry_t
'wait_queue_t' was always a slight misnomer: its name implies that it's a "queue",
but in reality it's a queue *entry*. The 'real' queue is the wait queue head,
which had to carry the name.
Start sorting this out by renaming it to 'wait_queue_entry_t'.
This also allows the real structure name 'struct __wait_queue' to
lose its double underscore and become 'struct wait_queue_entry',
which is the more canonical nomenclature for such data types.
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Using get_random_u32 here is faster, more fitting of the use case, and
just as cryptographically secure. It also has the benefit of providing
better randomness at early boot, which is sometimes when this is used.
Signed-off-by: Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>
Cc: Steve French <sfrench@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Separate the "clear reflink flag" function into one function that checks
if the flag is needed, and a second function that checks and clears the
flag. The inode scrub code will want to check the necessity of the flag
without clearing it.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Adapt _reflink_find_shared to take an optional transaction pointer. The
inode scrubber code will need to decide (within transaction context) if
a file has shared blocks. To avoid buffer deadlocks, we must pass the
tp through to this function's utility calls.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Check the inode cache for a particular inode number. If it's in the
cache, check that it's not currently being reclaimed. If it's not being
reclaimed, return zero if the inode is allocated. This function will be
used by various scrubbers to decide if the cache is more up to date
than the disk in terms of checking if an inode is allocated.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Create a function to extract an in-core inobt record from a generic
btree_rec union so that scrub will be able to check inobt records
and check inode block alignment.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Plumb in the pieces (init_high_key, diff_two_keys) necessary to call
query_range on the inode space and block mapping btrees and to extract
raw btree records. This will eventually be used by the inobt and bmbt
scrubbers.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Export various internal functions so that the online scrubber can use
them to check the state of metadata.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
The btree record and key inorder check functions will be used by the
btree scrubber code, so make sure they're always built.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
This is a purely mechanical patch that removes the private
__{u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t typedefs in favor of using the system
{u,}int{8,16,32,64}_t typedefs. This is the sed script used to perform
the transformation and fix the resulting whitespace and indentation
errors:
s/typedef\t__uint8_t/typedef __uint8_t\t/g
s/typedef\t__uint/typedef __uint/g
s/typedef\t__int\([0-9]*\)_t/typedef int\1_t\t/g
s/__uint8_t\t/__uint8_t\t\t/g
s/__uint/uint/g
s/__int\([0-9]*\)_t\t/__int\1_t\t\t/g
s/__int/int/g
/^typedef.*int[0-9]*_t;$/d
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Don't bother wandering our way through the leaf nodes when the caller
issues a query_all; just zoom down the left side of the tree and walk
rightwards along level zero.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
The function is called from ioctl context and we don't hold any locks
that take part in writeback. Right now it's only fs_info::volume_mutex.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We don't hold any locks here. Inidirectly called from statfs.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Submit and wait parts of write_dev_flush() can be split into two
separate functions for better readability.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There is no extra benefit to count null bdev during the submit loop,
as these null devices will be anyway checked during command
completion device loop just after the submit loop. We are holding the
device_list_mutex, the device->bdev status won't change in between.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since commit "btrfs: btrfs_io_bio_alloc never fails, skip error handling"
write_dev_flush will not return ENOMEM in the sending part. We do not
need to check for it in the callers.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ updated changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We already skip storing data where compression does not make the result
at least one byte less. Let's make the logic better and check
that compression frees at least one sector size of bytes, otherwise it's
not that useful.
Signed-off-by: Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ changelog updated ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We can hardcode GFP_NOFS to btrfs_io_bio_alloc, although it means we
change it back from GFP_KERNEL in scrub. I'd rather save a few stack
bytes from not passing the gfp flags in the remaining, more imporatant,
contexts and the bio allocating API now looks more consistent.
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We use btrfs_bioset for bios and ask to allocate the entire size of
btrfs_io_bio from btrfs bio_alloc_bioset. The member 'bio' is
initialized but the bytes from 0 to offset of 'bio' are left
uninitialized. Although we initialize some of the members in our
helpers, we should initialize the whole structures.
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently dio read also goes to verify checksum if -EIO has been returned,
although it usually fails on checksum, it's not necessary at all, we could
directly check if there is another copy to read.
And with this, the behavior of dio read is now consistent with that of
buffered read.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ use bool for uptodate ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
With raid1 profile, dio read isn't tolerating IO errors if read length is
less than the stripe length (64K).
Our bio didn't get split in btrfs_submit_direct_hook() if (dip->flags &
BTRFS_DIO_ORIG_BIO_SUBMITTED) is true and that happens when the read
length is less than 64k. In this case, if the underlying device returns
error somehow, bio->bi_error has recorded that error.
If we could recover the correct data from another copy in profile raid1/10/5/6,
with btrfs_subio_endio_read() returning 0, bio would have the correct data in
its vector, but bio->bi_error is not updated accordingly so that the following
dio_end_io(dio_bio, bio->bi_error) makes directIO think this read has failed.
This fixes the problem by setting bio's error to 0 if a good copy has been
found.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Most callers of btrfs_bio_alloc convert from bytes to sectors. Hide that
in the helper and simplify the logic in the callsers.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
compressed_bio_alloc is now a trivial wrapper around btrfs_bio_alloc, no
point keeping it. The error handling can be simplified, as we know
btrfs_bio_alloc will never fail.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
All callers pass gfp_flags=GFP_NOFS and nr_vecs=BIO_MAX_PAGES.
submit_extent_page adds __GFP_HIGH that does not make a difference in
our case as it allows access to memory reserves but otherwise does not
change the constraints.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Update direct callers of btrfs_io_bio_alloc that do error handling, that
we can now remove.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Update direct callers of btrfs_bio_clone that do error handling, that we
can now remove.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Update direct callers of btrfs_bio_alloc that do error handling, that we
can now remove.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Christoph pointed out that bio allocations backed by a bioset will never
fail. As we always use a bioset for all bio allocations, we can skip
the error handling. This patch adjusts our low-level helpers, the
cascaded changes to all callers will come next.
CC: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The compression workspace buffers are larger than a page so we use
vmalloc, unconditionally. This is not always necessary as there might be
contiguous memory available.
Let's use the kvmalloc helpers that will try kmalloc first and fallback
to vmalloc. For that they require GFP_KERNEL flags. As we now have the
alloc_workspace calls protected by memalloc_nofs in the critical
contexts, we can safely use GFP_KERNEL.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
As alloc_workspace is now protected by memalloc_nofs where needed,
we can switch the kmalloc to use GFP_KERNEL.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The workspaces are preallocated at the beginning where we can safely use
GFP_KERNEL, but in some cases the find_workspace might reach the
allocation again, now in a more restricted context when the bios or
pages are being compressed.
To avoid potential lockup when alloc_workspace -> vmalloc would silently
use the GFP_KERNEL, add the memalloc_nofs helpers around the critical
call site.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
As we don't use vmalloc/vzalloc/vfree directly in ctree.c, we can now
use the proper header that defines kvmalloc.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Now that init_ipath is called either from a safe context or with
memalloc_nofs protection, we can switch to GFP_KERNEL allocations in
init_path and init_data_container.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
init_ipath is called from a safe ioctl context and from scrub when
printing an error. The protection is added for three reasons:
* init_data_container calls vmalloc and this does not work as expected
in the GFP_NOFS context, so this silently does GFP_KERNEL and might
deadlock in some cases
* keep the context constraint of GFP_NOFS, used by scrub
* we want to use GFP_KERNEL unconditionally inside init_ipath or its
callees
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We use a growing buffer for xattrs larger than a page size, at some
point vmalloc is unconditionally used for larger buffers. We can still
try to avoid it using the kvmalloc helper.
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The logic of kmalloc and vmalloc fallback is opencoded in
several places, we can now use the existing helper.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Logic already skips if compression makes data bigger, let's sync lzo
with zlib and also return error if compressed size is equal to
input size.
Signed-off-by: Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ update changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
bio_io_error was introduced in the commit 4246a0b63b
("block: add a bi_error field to struct bio"), so use it to simplify
code.
Signed-off-by: Guoqing Jiang <gqjiang@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
First, instead of open-coding the vmalloc() fallback, use the new
kvzalloc() helper. Second, use memalloc_nofs_{save,restore}() instead of
GFP_NOFS, as vmalloc() uses some GFP_KERNEL allocations internally which
could lead to deadlocks.
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Observing the number of slab objects of btrfs_transaction, there's just
one active on an almost quiescent filesystem, and the number of objects
goes to about ten when sync is in progress. Then the nubmer goes down to
1. This matches the expectations of the transaction lifetime.
For such use the separate slab cache is not justified, as we do not
reuse objects frequently. For the shortlived transaction, the generic
slab (size 512) should be ok. We can optimistically expect that the 512
slabs are not all used (fragmentation) and there are free slots to take
when we do the allocation, compared to potentially allocating a whole new
page for the separate slab.
We'll lose the stats about the object use, which could be added later if
we really need them.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The structure scrub_wr_ctx is not used anywhere just the scrub context,
we can move the members there. The tgtdev is renamed so it's more clear
that it belongs to the "wr" part.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
As we now have the node/block sizes in fs_info, we can use them and can
drop the local copies.
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Fix copy paste typo in debug message for lzo.c, lzo is not deflate.
Signed-off-by: Timofey Titovets <nefelim4ag@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Nothing checks its return value.
Is it safe to skip checking return value of btrfs_wait_tree_block_writeback?
Liu Bo: I think yes, it's used in walk_log_tree which is called in two
places, free_log_tree and log replay. For free_log_tree, it waits for
any running writeback of the extent buffer under freeing to finish in
case we need to access the eb pointer from page->private, and it's OK to
not check the return value, while for log replay, it's doesn't wait
because wc->wait is not set. So neither cares about the writeback error.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
[ added more explanation to changelog, from Liu Bo ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
__BTRFS_LAF_DATA_SIZE is used only by BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_SIZE. Make the
latter subsume the former.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit 5f39d397df ("Btrfs: Create extent_buffer interface
for large blocksizes") refactored btrfs_leaf_data function to take
extent_buffer rather than struct btrfs_leaf. However, as it turns out the
parameter being passed is never used. Furthermore this function no longer
returns the leaf data but rather the offset to it. So rename the function
to BTRFS_LEAF_DATA_OFFSET to make it consistent with other BTRFS_LEAF_*
helpers and turn it into a macro.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
[ removed () from the macro ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
struct compressed_bio pointer can be used instead.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Instead of sending each argument of struct compressed_bio, send
the compressed_bio itself.
Also by having struct compressed_bio in btrfs_decompress_bio()
it would help tracing.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Following the factoring out of the creation code udpate_space_info can
only be called for already-existing space_info structs. As such it
cannot fail. Remove superfluous error handling and make the function
return void.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently the struct space_info creation code is intermixed in the
udpate_space_info function. There are well-defined points at which the
we actually want to create brand-new space_info structs (e.g. during
mount of the filesystem as well as sometimes when adding/initialising
new chunks). In such cases update_space_info is called with 0 as the
bytes parameter. All of this makes for spaghetti code.
Fix it by factoring out the creation code in a separate
create_space_info structure. This also allows to simplify the internals.
Also remove BUG_ON from do_alloc_chunk since the callers handle errors.
Furthermore it will make the update_space_info function not fail,
allowing us to remove error handling in callers. This will come in a
follow up patch.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This adds chunk_objectid and flags, with flags we can recognize whether
the block group is about data or metadata.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We commit transaction in order to reclaim space from pinned bytes because
it could process delayed refs, and in may_commit_transaction(), we check
first if pinned bytes are enough for the required space, we then check if
that plus bytes reserved for delayed insert are enough for the required
space.
This changes the code to the above logic.
Fixes: b150a4f10d ("Btrfs: use a percpu to keep track of possibly pinned bytes")
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We don't need to take the mutex and zero out wr_cur_bio, as this is
called after the scrub finished.
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The helper scrub_free_wr_ctx is used only once and fits into
scrub_free_ctx as it continues sctx shutdown, no need to keep it
separate.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The helper scrub_setup_wr_ctx is used only once and fits into
scrub_setup_ctx as it continues intialization, no need to keep it
separate.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
can_overcommit using the root to determine the allocation profile
is the only use of a root in the call graph below reserve_metadata_bytes.
It turns out that we only need to know whether the allocation is for
the chunk root or not -- and we can pass that around as a bool instead.
This allows us to pull root usage out of the reservation path all the
way up to reserve_metadata_bytes itself, which uses it only to compare
against fs_info->chunk_root to set the bool. In turn, this eliminates
a bunch of races where we use a particular root too early in the mount
process.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There are two places where we don't already know what kind of alloc
profile we need before calling btrfs_get_alloc_profile, but we need
access to a root everywhere we call it.
This patch adds helpers for btrfs_{data,metadata,system}_alloc_profile()
and relegates btrfs_system_alloc_profile to a static for use in those
two cases. The next patch will eliminate one of those.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The end io work queue items have been tracked by the work queues since
"Btrfs: Add async worker threads for pre and post IO checksumming"
(8b71284292) (2008).
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The list used to track checksums in the early version (2.6.29), but I
was able not pinpoint the commit that stopped using it. Everything
apparently works without it for a long time.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Seems to be unused since the initial commit, we ignore readahead errors
anyway, the full read will handle that if necessary.
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Both btrfs_create_free_space_tree and btrfs_clear_free_space_tree
contain:
if (ret)
return ret;
return 0;
The if statement is only false when ret equals zero, and since we return
zero in such cases, we can safely remove the branching.
Signed-off-by: Sahil Kang <sahil.kang@asilaycomputing.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
We only pass GFP_NOFS to btrfs_bio_clone_partial, so lets hardcode it.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
A rewrite of btrfs_submit_direct_hook appears to have introduced a warning:
fs/btrfs/inode.c: In function 'btrfs_submit_direct_hook':
fs/btrfs/inode.c:8467:14: error: 'bio' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
Where the 'bio' variable was previously initialized unconditionally, it
is now set in the "while (submit_len > 0)" loop that would never execute
if submit_len is zero.
Assuming this cannot happen in practice, we can avoid the warning
by simply replacing the while{} loop with a do{}while() loop so
the compiler knows that it will always be entered at least once.
Fixes changes introduced in "Btrfs: use bio_clone_bioset_partial to
simplify DIO submit".
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
All dio endio functions are using io_bio for struct btrfs_io_bio, this
makes btrfs_submit_direct to follow this convention.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Some check-integrity code depends on bio->bi_vcnt, this changes it to use
bio segments because some bios passing here may not have a reliable
bi_vcnt.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
In the nocsum case of dio read endio, it returns immediately if an error
gets returned when repairing, which leaves the rest blocks unrepaired. The
behavior is different from how buffered read endio works in the same case.
This changes it to record error only and go on repairing the rest blocks.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Since dio submit has used bio_clone_fast, the submitted bio may not have a
reliable bi_vcnt, for the bio vector iterations in checksum related
functions, bio->bi_iter is not modified yet and it's safe to use
bio_for_each_segment, while for those bio vector iterations in dio read's
endio, we now save a copy of bvec_iter in struct btrfs_io_bio when cloning
bios and use the helper __bio_for_each_segment with the saved bvec_iter to
access each bvec.
Also for dio reads which don't get split, we also need to save a copy of
bio iterator in btrfs_bio_clone to let __bio_for_each_segments to access
each bvec in dio read's endio. Note that it doesn't affect other calls of
btrfs_bio_clone() because they don't need to use this iterator.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Currently when mapping bio to limit bio to a single stripe length, we
split bio by adding page to bio one by one, but later we don't modify
the vector of bio at all, thus we can use bio_clone_fast to use the
original bio vector directly.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This adds a new helper btrfs_bio_clone_partial, it'll allocate a cloned
bio that only owns a part of the original bio's data.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
For raid1 and raid10, we clone the original bio to the bios which are then
sent to different disks.
Right now we use bio_clone_bioset to create a clone bio with iterating
bi_io_vec to initialize it. This changes it to use bio_clone_fast()
which creates a clone bio but only copies the bi_io_vec pointer
instead of iterating bi_io_vec.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Instead pass around the failure tree and the io tree.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Once we remove the btree_inode we won't have an inode to pass anymore,
just pass the fs_info directly and the inum since we use that to print
out the repair message.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
For extent_io tree's we have carried the address_mapping of the inode
around in the io tree in order to pull the inode back out for calling
into various tree ops hooks. This works fine when everything that has
an extent_io_tree has an inode. But we are going to remove the
btree_inode, so we need to change this. Instead just have a generic
void * for private data that we can initialize with, and have all the
tree ops use that instead. This had a lot of cascading changes but
should be relatively straightforward.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minor reordering of the callback prototypes ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This patch adds the read-write attribute quota_override into sysfs.
Any process which has CAP_SYS_RESOURCE can set this flag to on, and
once it is set to true, processes with CAP_SYS_RESOURCE can exceed
the quota.
Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minor changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This patch introduces the quota override flag to btrfs_fs_info, and a
change to quota limit checking code to temporarily allow for quota to be
overridden for processes with CAP_SYS_RESOURCE.
It's useful for administrative programs, such as log rotation, that may
need to temporarily use more disk space in order to free up a greater
amount of overall disk space without yielding more disk space to the
rest of userland.
Eventually, we may want to add the idea of an operator-specific quota,
operator reserved space, or something else to allow for administrative
override, but this is perhaps the simplest solution.
Signed-off-by: Sargun Dhillon <sargun@sargun.me>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[ minor changelog edits ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The ->free_chunk_space variable is used to track the unallocated space
and access to it is protected by a spinlock, which is not used for
anything else. Make the code a bit self-explanatory by switching the
variable to an atomic64_t type and kill the spinlock.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
[ not a performance critical code, use of atomic type is ok ]
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This adds comments to the flush error handling part of the code, and
hopes to maintain the same logic with a framework which can be used to
handle the errors at the volume level.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
These FIXMEs were already addressed in 2013. All functions check for
qgroup existence:
* btrfs_add_qgroup_relation
* btrfs_ioctl_qgroup_create
* btrfs_limit_qgroup
* btrfs_del_qgroup_relation
Signed-off-by: Daichou <tommy0705c@gmail.com>
[ enhance and reformat changelog ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Remove NULL test on kmap() as it will always return a valid pointer.
Signed-off-by: Fabian Frederick <fabf@skynet.be>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
When a buffer is modified, logged and committed, it ultimately ends
up sitting on the AIL with a dirty bli waiting for metadata
writeback. If another transaction locks and invalidates the buffer
(freeing an inode chunk, for example) in the meantime, the bli is
flagged as stale, the dirty state is cleared and the bli remains in
the AIL.
If a shutdown occurs before the transaction that has invalidated the
buffer is committed, the transaction is ultimately aborted. The log
items are flagged as such and ->iop_unlock() handles the aborted
items. Because the bli is clean (due to the invalidation),
->iop_unlock() unconditionally releases it. The log item may still
reside in the AIL, however, which means the I/O completion handler
may still run and attempt to access it. This results in assert
failure due to the release of the bli while still present in the AIL
and a subsequent NULL dereference and panic in the buffer I/O
completion handling. This can be reproduced by running generic/388
in repetition.
To avoid this problem, update xfs_buf_item_unlock() to first check
whether the bli is aborted and if so, remove it from the AIL before
it is released. This ensures that the bli is no longer accessed
during the shutdown sequence after it has been freed.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
If a filesystem shutdown occurs with a buffer log item in the CIL
and a log force occurs, the ->iop_unpin() handler is generally
expected to tear down the bli properly. This entails freeing the bli
memory and releasing the associated hold on the buffer so it can be
released and the filesystem unmounted.
If this sequence occurs while ->bli_refcount is elevated (i.e.,
another transaction is open and attempting to modify the buffer),
however, ->iop_unpin() may not be responsible for releasing the bli.
Instead, the transaction may release the final ->bli_refcount
reference and thus xfs_trans_brelse() is responsible for tearing
down the bli.
While xfs_trans_brelse() does drop the reference count, it only
attempts to release the bli if it is clean (i.e., not in the
CIL/AIL). If the filesystem is shutdown and the bli is sitting dirty
in the CIL as noted above, this ends up skipping the last
opportunity to release the bli. In turn, this leaves the hold on the
buffer and causes an unmount hang. This can be reproduced by running
generic/388 in repetition.
Update xfs_trans_brelse() to handle this shutdown corner case
correctly. If the final bli reference is dropped and the filesystem
is shutdown, remove the bli from the AIL (if necessary) and release
the bli to drop the buffer hold and ensure an unmount does not hang.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
gcc-7 flags the use of integer math inside of a condition
as a potential bug:
fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c: In function 'xfs_swap_extents_check_format':
fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c:1619:8: error: '<<' in boolean context, did you mean '<' ? [-Werror=int-in-bool-context]
fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c:1629:8: error: '<<' in boolean context, did you mean '<' ? [-Werror=int-in-bool-context]
There is already a helper function for testing the di_forkoff
field for zero, so let's use that instead to shut up the warning.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The t_lsn is not used anymore and the t_commit_lsn is used as a tmp
storage for the checkpoint sequence number only in the current code.
And the start/commit lsn are tracked as a transaction group tag in
the xfs_cil_ctx instead of a single transaction, so remove them from
the xfs_trans structure and their users to match with the design.
Signed-off-by: Shan Hai <shan.hai@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
XFS_HSIZE is an extremly confusing way to calculate the size of handle_t.
Given that handle_t always only had two sizes, and one of them isn't
even covered by XFS_HSIZE to start with just remove the macro and use
a constant sizeof expression.
Note that XFS_HSIZE isn't used in xfsprogs, xfsdump or xfstests either.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@sandeen.net>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
If a transaction log reservation overrun occurs, the ticket data
associated with the reservation is dumped in xfs_log_commit_cil().
This occurs long after the transaction items and details have been
removed from the transaction and effectively lost. This limited set
of ticket data provides very little information to support debugging
transaction overruns based on the typical report.
To improve transaction log reservation overrun reporting, create a
helper to dump transaction details such as log items, log vector
data, etc., as well as the underlying ticket data for the
transaction. Move the overrun detection from xfs_log_commit_cil() to
xlog_cil_insert_items() so it occurs prior to migration of the
logged items to the CIL. Call the new helper such that it is able to
dump this transaction data before it is lost.
Also, warn on overrun to provide callstack context for the offending
transaction and include a few additional messages from
xlog_cil_insert_items() to display the reservation consumed locally
for overhead such as log vector headers, split region headers and
the context ticket. This provides a complete general breakdown of
the reservation consumption of a transaction when/if it happens to
overrun the reservation.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Transaction reservation overrun detection currently occurs too late
to print useful information about the offending transaction.
Ideally, the transaction data is printed before the associated log
items are moved from the transaction to the CIL, which occurs in
xlog_cil_insert_items(), such that details of the items logged by
the transaction are available for analysis.
Refactor xlog_cil_insert_items() to facilitate moving tx overrun
detection to this function. Update the function to track each bit of
extra log reservation stolen from the transaction (i.e., such as for
the CIL context ticket) and perform the log item migration as the
last operation before the CIL lock is released. This creates a
context where the transaction reservation consumption has been fully
calculated when the log items are moved to the CIL. This patch makes
no functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
xlog_print_tic_res() pre-dates delayed logging and the committed
items list (CIL) and thus retains some factoring warts, such as hard
coded function names in the output and the fact that it induces a
shutdown.
In preparation for more detailed logging of regular transaction
overrun situations, refactor xlog_print_tic_res() to be slightly
more generic. Reword some of the warning messages and pull the
shutdown into the callers.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
While configurable at runtime, the DEBUG mode assert failure
behavior is usually either desired or not for a particular
situation. For example, developers using kernel modules may prefer
for fatal asserts to remain disabled across module reloads while QE
engineers doing broad regression testing may prefer to have fatal
asserts enabled on boot to facilitate data collection for bug
reports.
To provide a compromise/convenience for developers, create a Kconfig
option that sets the default value of the DEBUG mode 'bug_on_assert'
sysfs tunable. The default behavior remains to trigger kernel BUGs
on assert failures to preserve existing behavior across kernel
configuration updates with DEBUG mode enabled.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
In DEBUG mode, assert failures unconditionally trigger a kernel BUG.
This is useful in diagnostic situations to panic a system and
collect detailed state information at the time of a failure.
This can also cause problems in cases where DEBUG mode code is
desired but it is preferable not trigger kernel BUGs on assert
failure. For example, during development of new code or during
certain xfstests tests that intentionally cause corruption and test
the kernel for survival (but otherwise may expect to trigger assert
failures).
To provide additional flexibility, create the
<sysfs>/fs/xfs/debug/bug_on_assert tunable to configure assert
failure behavior at runtime. This tunable is only available in DEBUG
mode and is enabled by default to preserve existing default
behavior. When disabled, assert failures in DEBUG mode result in
kernel warnings.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
In a pathological scenario where we are trying to bunmapi a single
extent in which every other block is shared, it's possible that trying
to unmap the entire large extent in a single transaction can generate so
many EFIs that we overflow the transaction reservation.
Therefore, use a heuristic to guess at the number of blocks we can
safely unmap from a reflink file's data fork in an single transaction.
This should prevent problems such as the log head slamming into the tail
and ASSERTs that trigger because we've exceeded the transaction
reservation.
Note that since bunmapi can fail to unmap the entire range, we must also
teach the deferred unmap code to roll into a new transaction whenever we
get low on reservation.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
[hch: random edits, all bugs are my fault]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Currently, the dir2 leaf block getdents function uses a complex state
tracking mechanism to create a shadow copy of the block mappings and
then uses the shadow copy to schedule readahead. Since the read and
readahead functions are perfectly capable of reading the mappings
themselves, we can tear all that out in favor of a simpler function that
simply keeps pushing the readahead window further out.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reclaim during quotacheck can lead to deadlocks on the dquot flush
lock:
- Quotacheck populates a local delwri queue with the physical dquot
buffers.
- Quotacheck performs the xfs_qm_dqusage_adjust() bulkstat and
dirties all of the dquots.
- Reclaim kicks in and attempts to flush a dquot whose buffer is
already queud on the quotacheck queue. The flush succeeds but
queueing to the reclaim delwri queue fails as the backing buffer is
already queued. The flush unlock is now deferred to I/O completion
of the buffer from the quotacheck queue.
- The dqadjust bulkstat continues and dirties the recently flushed
dquot once again.
- Quotacheck proceeds to the xfs_qm_flush_one() walk which requires
the flush lock to update the backing buffers with the in-core
recalculated values. It deadlocks on the redirtied dquot as the
flush lock was already acquired by reclaim, but the buffer resides
on the local delwri queue which isn't submitted until the end of
quotacheck.
This is reproduced by running quotacheck on a filesystem with a
couple million inodes in low memory (512MB-1GB) situations. This is
a regression as of commit 43ff2122e6 ("xfs: on-stack delayed write
buffer lists"), which removed a trylock and buffer I/O submission
from the quotacheck dquot flush sequence.
Quotacheck first resets and collects the physical dquot buffers in a
delwri queue. Then, it traverses the filesystem inodes via bulkstat,
updates the in-core dquots, flushes the corrected dquots to the
backing buffers and finally submits the delwri queue for I/O. Since
the backing buffers are queued across the entire quotacheck
operation, dquot reclaim cannot possibly complete a dquot flush
before quotacheck completes.
Therefore, quotacheck must submit the buffer for I/O in order to
cycle the flush lock and flush the dirty in-core dquot to the
buffer. Add a delwri queue buffer push mechanism to submit an
individual buffer for I/O without losing the delwri queue status and
use it from quotacheck to avoid the deadlock. This restores
quotacheck behavior to as before the regression was introduced.
Reported-by: Martin Svec <martin.svec@zoner.cz>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Stack guard page is a useful feature to reduce a risk of stack smashing
into a different mapping. We have been using a single page gap which
is sufficient to prevent having stack adjacent to a different mapping.
But this seems to be insufficient in the light of the stack usage in
userspace. E.g. glibc uses as large as 64kB alloca() in many commonly
used functions. Others use constructs liks gid_t buffer[NGROUPS_MAX]
which is 256kB or stack strings with MAX_ARG_STRLEN.
This will become especially dangerous for suid binaries and the default
no limit for the stack size limit because those applications can be
tricked to consume a large portion of the stack and a single glibc call
could jump over the guard page. These attacks are not theoretical,
unfortunatelly.
Make those attacks less probable by increasing the stack guard gap
to 1MB (on systems with 4k pages; but make it depend on the page size
because systems with larger base pages might cap stack allocations in
the PAGE_SIZE units) which should cover larger alloca() and VLA stack
allocations. It is obviously not a full fix because the problem is
somehow inherent, but it should reduce attack space a lot.
One could argue that the gap size should be configurable from userspace,
but that can be done later when somebody finds that the new 1MB is wrong
for some special case applications. For now, add a kernel command line
option (stack_guard_gap) to specify the stack gap size (in page units).
Implementation wise, first delete all the old code for stack guard page:
because although we could get away with accounting one extra page in a
stack vma, accounting a larger gap can break userspace - case in point,
a program run with "ulimit -S -v 20000" failed when the 1MB gap was
counted for RLIMIT_AS; similar problems could come with RLIMIT_MLOCK
and strict non-overcommit mode.
Instead of keeping gap inside the stack vma, maintain the stack guard
gap as a gap between vmas: using vm_start_gap() in place of vm_start
(or vm_end_gap() in place of vm_end if VM_GROWSUP) in just those few
places which need to respect the gap - mainly arch_get_unmapped_area(),
and and the vma tree's subtree_gap support for that.
Original-patch-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Original-patch-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Tested-by: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de> # parisc
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
"flags" arguments are often seen as good API design as they allow
easy extensibility.
bioset_create_nobvec() is implemented internally as a variation in
flags passed to __bioset_create().
To support future extension, make the internal structure part of the
API.
i.e. add a 'flags' argument to bioset_create() and discard
bioset_create_nobvec().
Note that the bio_split allocations in drivers/md/raid* do not need
the bvec mempool - they should have used bioset_create_nobvec().
Suggested-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
fixups from Zheng, prompted by the ongoing y2038 work.
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-4.12-rc6' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov:
"A fix for an old ceph ->fh_to_* bug from Luis and two timestamp fixups
from Zheng, prompted by the ongoing y2038 work"
* tag 'ceph-for-4.12-rc6' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
ceph: unify inode i_ctime update
ceph: use current_kernel_time() to get request time stamp
ceph: check i_nlink while converting a file handle to dentry
* original hysteresis loop got broken by typo back in 2002; now
it never switches out of OPTTIME state. Fixed.
* critical levels for switching from OPTTIME to OPTSPACE and back
ought to be calculated once, at mount time.
* we should use mul_u64_u32_div() for those calculations, now that
->s_dsize is 64bit.
* to quote Kirk McKusick (in 1995 FreeBSD commit message):
The threshold for switching from time-space and space-time is too small
when minfree is 5%...so make it stay at space in this case.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
- Fix some bogus ASSERT failures on CONFIG_SMP=n and CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG=y.
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.12-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs fix from Darrick Wong:
"One more bugfix for you for 4.12-rc6 to fix something that came up in
an earlier rc:
- Fix some bogus ASSERT failures on CONFIG_SMP=n and CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG=y"
* tag 'xfs-4.12-fixes-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: fix spurious spin_is_locked() assert failures on non-smp kernels
Pull ufs fixes from Al Viro:
"Fix assorted ufs bugs: a couple of deadlocks, fs corruption in
truncate(), oopsen on tail unpacking and truncate when racing with
vmscan, mild fs corruption (free blocks stats summary buggered, *BSD
fsck would complain and fix), several instances of broken logics
around reserved blocks (starting with "check almost never triggers
when it should" and then there are issues with sufficiently large
UFS2)"
[ Note: ufs hasn't gotten any loving in a long time, because nobody
really seems to use it. These ufs fixes are triggered by people
actually caring now, not some sudden influx of new bugs. - Linus ]
* 'ufs-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
ufs_truncate_blocks(): fix the case when size is in the last direct block
ufs: more deadlock prevention on tail unpacking
ufs: avoid grabbing ->truncate_mutex if possible
ufs_get_locked_page(): make sure we have buffer_heads
ufs: fix s_size/s_dsize users
ufs: fix reserved blocks check
ufs: make ufs_freespace() return signed
ufs: fix logics in "ufs: make fsck -f happy"
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
"A couple of fixes; a leak in mntns_install() caught by Andrei (this
cycle regression) + d_invalidate() softlockup fix - that had been
reported by a bunch of people lately, but the problem is pretty old"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
fs: don't forget to put old mntns in mntns_install
Hang/soft lockup in d_invalidate with simultaneous calls
Anon and hugetlbfs handle FOLL_DUMP set by get_dump_page() internally to
__get_user_pages().
shmem as opposed has no special FOLL_DUMP handling there so
handle_mm_fault() is invoked without mmap_sem and ends up calling
handle_userfault() that isn't expecting to be invoked without mmap_sem
held.
This makes handle_userfault() fail immediately if invoked through
shmem_vm_ops->fault during coredumping and solves the problem.
The side effect is a BUG_ON with no lock held triggered by the
coredumping process which exits. Only 4.11 is affected, pre-4.11 anon
memory holes are skipped in __get_user_pages by checking FOLL_DUMP
explicitly against empty pagetables (mm/gup.c:no_page_table()).
It's zero cost as we already had a check for current->flags to prevent
futex to trigger userfaults during exit (PF_EXITING).
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170615214838.27429-1-aarcange@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Reported-by: "Dr. David Alan Gilbert" <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.11+]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
And while I'm sending you this I'm also sneaking in a trivial new helper
from Bart so that we don't need inter-tree dependencies for the next merge
window.
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Merge tag 'configfs-for-4.12' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs
Pull configfs updates from Christoph Hellwig:
"A fix from Nic for a race seen in production (including a stable tag).
And while I'm sending you this I'm also sneaking in a trivial new
helper from Bart so that we don't need inter-tree dependencies for the
next merge window"
* tag 'configfs-for-4.12' of git://git.infradead.org/users/hch/configfs:
configfs: Introduce config_item_get_unless_zero()
configfs: Fix race between create_link and configfs_rmdir
The clear_pmem() helper simply combines a memset() plus a cache flush.
Now that the flush routine is optionally provided by the dax device
driver we can avoid unnecessary cache management on dax devices fronting
volatile memory.
With clear_pmem() gone we can follow on with a patch to make pmem cache
management completely defined within the pmem driver.
Cc: <x86@kernel.org>
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Filesystem-DAX flushes caches whenever it writes to the address returned
through dax_direct_access() and when writing back dirty radix entries.
That flushing is only required in the pmem case, so the dax_flush()
helper skips cache management work when the underlying driver does not
specify a flush method.
We still do all the dirty tracking since the radix entry will already be
there for locking purposes. However, the work to clean the entry will be
a nop for some dax drivers.
Cc: Jeff Moyer <jmoyer@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Now that all possible providers of the dax_operations copy_from_iter
method are implemented, switch filesytem-dax to call the driver rather
than copy_to_iter_pmem.
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Fixes: 4f757f3cbf ("make sure that mntns_install() doesn't end up with referral for root")
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
It's not hard to trigger a bunch of d_invalidate() on the same
dentry in parallel. They end up fighting each other - any
dentry picked for removal by one will be skipped by the rest
and we'll go for the next iteration through the entire
subtree, even if everything is being skipped. Morevoer, we
immediately go back to scanning the subtree. The only thing
we really need is to dissolve all mounts in the subtree and
as soon as we've nothing left to do, we can just unhash the
dentry and bugger off.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Pull crypto fix from Herbert Xu:
"This fixes a bug on sparc where we may dereference freed stack memory"
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
crypto: Work around deallocated stack frame reference gcc bug on sparc.
The logics when deciding whether we need to do anything with direct blocks
is broken when new size is within the last direct block. It's better to
find the path to the last byte _not_ to be removed and use that instead
of the path to the beginning of the first block to be freed...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
tail unpacking is done in a wrong place; the deadlocks galore
is best dealt with by doing that in ->write_iter() (and switching
to iomap, while we are at it), but that's rather painful to
backport. The trouble comes from grabbing pages that cover
the beginning of tail from inside of ufs_new_fragments(); ongoing
pageout of any of those is going to deadlock on ->truncate_mutex
with process that got around to extending the tail holding that
and waiting for page to get unlocked, while ->writepage() on
that page is waiting on ->truncate_mutex.
The thing is, we don't need ->truncate_mutex when the fragment
we are trying to map is within the tail - the damn thing is
allocated (tail can't contain holes).
Let's do a plain lookup and if the fragment is present, we can
just pretend that we'd won the race in almost all cases. The
only exception is a fragment between the end of tail and the
end of block containing tail.
Protect ->i_lastfrag with ->meta_lock - read_seqlock_excl() is
sufficient.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
callers rely upon that, but find_lock_page() racing with attempt of
page eviction by memory pressure might have left us with
* try_to_free_buffers() successfully done
* __remove_mapping() failed, leaving the page in our mapping
* find_lock_page() returning an uptodate page with no
buffer_heads attached.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
For UFS2 we need 64bit variants; we even store them in uspi, but
use 32bit ones instead. One wrinkle is in handling of reserved
space - recalculating it every time had been stupid all along, but
now it would become really ugly. Just calculate it once...
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
a) honour ->s_minfree; don't just go with default (5)
b) don't bother with capability checks until we know we'll need them
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Storing stats _only_ at new locations is wrong for UFS1; old
locations should always be kept updated. The check for "has
been converted to use of new locations" is also wrong - it
should be "->fs_maxbsize is equal to ->fs_bsize".
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Current __ceph_setattr() can set inode's i_ctime to current_time(),
req->r_stamp or attr->ia_ctime. These time stamps may have minor
differences. It may cause potential problem.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
ceph uses ktime_get_real_ts() to get request time stamp. In most
other cases, current_kernel_time() is used to get time stamp for
filesystem operations (called by current_time()).
There is granularity difference between ktime_get_real_ts() and
current_kernel_time(). The later one can be up to one jiffy behind
the former one. This can causes inode's ctime to go back.
Signed-off-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
Converting a file handle to a dentry can be done call after the inode
unlink. This means that __fh_to_dentry() requires an extra check to
verify the number of links is not 0.
The issue can be easily reproduced using xfstest generic/426, which does
something like:
name_to_handle_at(&fh)
echo 3 > /proc/sys/vm/drop_caches
unlink()
open_by_handle_at(&fh)
The call to open_by_handle_at() should fail, as the file doesn't exist
anymore.
Link: http://tracker.ceph.com/issues/19958
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
The current implementation of F_SETOWN doesn't properly vet the argument
passed in and only returns an error if INT_MIN is passed in. If the
argument doesn't specify a valid pid/pgid, then we just end up cleaning
out the file->f_owner structure.
What we really want is to only clean that out only in the case where
userland passed in an argument of 0. For anything else, we want to
return ESRCH if it doesn't refer to a valid pid.
The relevant POSIX spec page is here:
http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/fcntl.html
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: zhong jiang <zhongjiang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
fcntl(0, F_SETOWN, 0x80000000) triggers:
UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in fs/fcntl.c:118:7
negation of -2147483648 cannot be represented in type 'int':
CPU: 1 PID: 18261 Comm: syz-executor Not tainted 4.8.1-0-syzkaller #1
...
Call Trace:
...
[<ffffffffad8f0868>] ? f_setown+0x1d8/0x200
[<ffffffffad8f19a9>] ? SyS_fcntl+0x999/0xf30
[<ffffffffaed1fb00>] ? entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0xc1
Fix that by checking the arg parameter properly (against INT_MAX) before
"who = -who". And return immediatelly with -EINVAL in case it is wrong.
Note that according to POSIX we can return EINVAL:
http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/functions/fcntl.html
[EINVAL]
The cmd argument is F_SETOWN and the value of the argument
is not valid as a process or process group identifier.
[v2] returns an error, v1 used to fail silently
[v3] implement proper check for the bad value INT_MIN
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Allow f_setown to return an error value. We will fail in the next patch
with EINVAL for bad input to f_setown, so tile the path for the later
patch.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net>
Cc: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: linux-fsdevel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Convert udf_disk_stamp_to_time() to use mktime64() to simplify the code.
As a bonus we get working timestamp conversion for dates before epoch
and after 2038 (both of which are allowed by UDF standard).
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
UDF on-disk time stamp is stored in a form very similar to struct tm.
Use time64_to_tm() for conversion of seconds since epoch to year, month,
... format and then just copy this as necessary to UDF on-disk
structure to simplify the code.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
udf_setsize() called truncate_setsize() with i_data_sem held. Thus
truncate_pagecache() called from truncate_setsize() could lock a page
under i_data_sem which can deadlock as page lock ranks below
i_data_sem - e. g. writeback can hold page lock and try to acquire
i_data_sem to map a block.
Fix the problem by moving truncate_setsize() calls from under
i_data_sem. It is safe for us to change i_size without holding
i_data_sem as all the places that depend on i_size being stable already
hold inode_lock.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 7e49b6f248
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
We don't hold inode_lock in udf_adinicb_writepage() so use i_size_read()
to get i_size. This cannot cause real problems is i_size is guaranteed
to be small but let's be careful.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
__udf_adinicb_readpage() uses i_size several times. When truncate
changes i_size while the function is running, it can observe several
different values and thus e.g. expose uninitialized parts of page to
userspace. Also use i_size_read() in the function since it does not hold
inode_lock. Since i_size is guaranteed to be small, this cannot really
cause any issues even on 32-bit archs but let's be careful.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9c2fc0de1a
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
This patch prints an inode consistency error and withdraws the file
system when directory entry counts are mismatched.
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'v4.12-rc5' into for-4.13/block
We've already got a few conflicts and upcoming work depends on some of the
changes that have gone into mainline as regression fixes for this series.
Pull in 4.12-rc5 to resolve these conflicts and make it easier on down stream
trees to continue working on 4.13 changes.
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
failures.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 fixes from Ted Ts'o:
"Fix various bug fixes in ext4 caused by races and memory allocation
failures"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
ext4: fix fdatasync(2) after extent manipulation operations
ext4: fix data corruption for mmap writes
ext4: fix data corruption with EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_ZERO
ext4: fix quota charging for shared xattr blocks
ext4: remove redundant check for encrypted file on dio write path
ext4: remove unused d_name argument from ext4_search_dir() et al.
ext4: fix off-by-one error when writing back pages before dio read
ext4: fix off-by-one on max nr_pages in ext4_find_unwritten_pgoff()
ext4: keep existing extra fields when inode expands
ext4: handle the rest of ext4_mb_load_buddy() ENOMEM errors
ext4: fix off-by-in in loop termination in ext4_find_unwritten_pgoff()
ext4: fix SEEK_HOLE
jbd2: preserve original nofs flag during journal restart
ext4: clear lockdep subtype for quota files on quota off
Pull UFS fixes from Al Viro:
"This is just the obvious backport fodder; I'm pretty sure that there
will be more - definitely so wrt performance and quite possibly
correctness as well"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
ufs: we need to sync inode before freeing it
excessive checks in ufs_write_failed() and ufs_evict_inode()
ufs_getfrag_block(): we only grab ->truncate_mutex on block creation path
ufs_extend_tail(): fix the braino in calling conventions of ufs_new_fragments()
ufs: set correct ->s_maxsize
ufs: restore maintaining ->i_blocks
fix ufs_isblockset()
ufs: restore proper tail allocation
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
"Some fixes that Dave Sterba collected.
We've been hitting an early enospc problem on production machines that
Omar tracked down to an old int->u64 mistake. I waited a bit on this
pull to make sure it was really the problem from production, but it's
on ~2100 hosts now and I think we're good.
Omar also noticed a commit in the queue would make new early ENOSPC
problems. I pulled that out for now, which is why the top three
commits are younger than the rest.
Otherwise these are all fixes, some explaining very old bugs that
we've been poking at for a while"
* 'for-linus-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
Btrfs: fix delalloc accounting leak caused by u32 overflow
Btrfs: clear EXTENT_DEFRAG bits in finish_ordered_io
btrfs: tree-log.c: Wrong printk information about namelen
btrfs: fix race with relocation recovery and fs_root setup
btrfs: fix memory leak in update_space_info failure path
btrfs: use correct types for page indices in btrfs_page_exists_in_range
btrfs: fix incorrect error return ret being passed to mapping_set_error
btrfs: Make flush bios explicitely sync
btrfs: fiemap: Cache and merge fiemap extent before submit it to user
As it is, short copy in write() to append-only file will fail
to truncate the excessive allocated blocks. As the matter of
fact, all checks in ufs_truncate_blocks() are either redundant
or wrong for that caller. As for the only other caller
(ufs_evict_inode()), we only need the file type checks there.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
... and it really needs splitting into "new" and "extend" cases, but that's for
later
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
When an NFSv4 client performs a mount operation, it first mounts the
NFSv4 root and then does path walk to the exported path and performs a
submount on that, cloning the security mount options from the root's
superblock to the submount's superblock in the process.
Unless the NFS server has an explicit fsid=0 export with the
"security_label" option, the NFSv4 root superblock will not have
SBLABEL_MNT set, and neither will the submount superblock after cloning
the security mount options. As a result, setxattr's of security labels
over NFSv4.2 will fail. In a similar fashion, NFSv4.2 mounts mounted
with the context= mount option will not show the correct labels because
the nfs_server->caps flags of the cloned superblock will still have
NFS_CAP_SECURITY_LABEL set.
Allowing the NFSv4 client to enable or disable SECURITY_LSM_NATIVE_LABELS
behavior will ensure that the SBLABEL_MNT flag has the correct value
when the client traverses from an exported path without the
"security_label" option to one with the "security_label" option and
vice versa. Similarly, checking to see if SECURITY_LSM_NATIVE_LABELS is
set upon return from security_sb_clone_mnt_opts() and clearing
NFS_CAP_SECURITY_LABEL if necessary will allow the correct labels to
be displayed for NFSv4.2 mounts mounted with the context= mount option.
Resolves: https://github.com/SELinuxProject/selinux-kernel/issues/35
Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Tested-by: Stephen Smalley <sds@tycho.nsa.gov>
Signed-off-by: Paul Moore <paul@paul-moore.com>
btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size() does an unsigned 32-bit multiplication,
which can overflow if num_items >= 4 GB / (nodesize * BTRFS_MAX_LEVEL * 2).
For a nodesize of 16kB, this overflow happens at 16k items. Usually,
num_items is a small constant passed to btrfs_start_transaction(), but
we also use btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size() for metadata reservations
for extent items in btrfs_delalloc_{reserve,release}_metadata().
In drop_outstanding_extents(), num_items is calculated as
inode->reserved_extents - inode->outstanding_extents. The difference
between these two counters is usually small, but if many delalloc
extents are reserved and then the outstanding extents are merged in
btrfs_merge_extent_hook(), the difference can become large enough to
overflow in btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size().
The overflow manifests itself as a leak of a multiple of 4 GB in
delalloc_block_rsv and the metadata bytes_may_use counter. This in turn
can cause early ENOSPC errors. Additionally, these WARN_ONs in
extent-tree.c will be hit when unmounting:
WARN_ON(fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv.size > 0);
WARN_ON(fs_info->delalloc_block_rsv.reserved > 0);
WARN_ON(space_info->bytes_pinned > 0 ||
space_info->bytes_reserved > 0 ||
space_info->bytes_may_use > 0);
Fix it by casting nodesize to a u64 so that
btrfs_calc_trans_metadata_size() does a full 64-bit multiplication.
While we're here, do the same in btrfs_calc_trunc_metadata_size(); this
can't overflow with any existing uses, but it's better to be safe here
than have another hard-to-debug problem later on.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Before this, we use 'filled' mode here, ie. if all range has been
filled with EXTENT_DEFRAG bits, get to clear it, but if the defrag
range joins the adjacent delalloc range, then we'll have EXTENT_DEFRAG
bits in extent_state until releasing this inode's pages, and that
prevents extent_data from being freed.
This clears the bit if any was found within the ordered extent.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
In verify_dir_item, it wants to printk name_len of dir_item but
printk data_len acutally.
Fix it by calling btrfs_dir_name_len instead of btrfs_dir_data_len.
Signed-off-by: Su Yue <suy.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
Replace bi_error with a new bi_status to allow for a clear conversion.
Note that device mapper overloaded bi_error with a private value, which
we'll have to keep arround at least for now and thus propagate to a
proper blk_status_t value.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Once we move the block layer to its own status code we'll still want to
propagate the bio_iov_iter_get_pages, so restructure __blkdev_direct_IO
to take ret into account when returning the errno.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Only read bio->bi_error once in the common path.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <Bart.VanAssche@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
In order to avoid future diversions between fs/compat_ioctl.c and
drivers/tty/pty.c, define .compat_ioctl callbacks for the relevant
tty_operations structs. Since both pty_unix98_ioctl() and
pty_bsd_ioctl() are compatible between 32-bit and 64-bit userspace no
special translation is required.
Signed-off-by: Aleksa Sarai <asarai@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The 0-day kernel test robot reports assertion failures on
!CONFIG_SMP kernels due to failed spin_is_locked() checks. As it
turns out, spin_is_locked() is hardcoded to return zero on
!CONFIG_SMP kernels and so this function cannot be relied on to
verify spinlock state in this configuration.
To avoid this problem, replace the associated asserts with lockdep
variants that do the right thing regardless of kernel configuration.
Drop the one assert that checks for an unlocked lock as there is no
suitable lockdep variant for that case. This moves the spinlock
checks from XFS debug code to lockdep, but generally provides the
same level of protection.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
On sparc, if we have an alloca() like situation, as is the case with
SHASH_DESC_ON_STACK(), we can end up referencing deallocated stack
memory. The result can be that the value is clobbered if a trap
or interrupt arrives at just the right instruction.
It only occurs if the function ends returning a value from that
alloca() area and that value can be placed into the return value
register using a single instruction.
For example, in lib/libcrc32c.c:crc32c() we end up with a return
sequence like:
return %i7+8
lduw [%o5+16], %o0 ! MEM[(u32 *)__shash_desc.1_10 + 16B],
%o5 holds the base of the on-stack area allocated for the shash
descriptor. But the return released the stack frame and the
register window.
So if an intererupt arrives between 'return' and 'lduw', then
the value read at %o5+16 can be corrupted.
Add a data compiler barrier to work around this problem. This is
exactly what the gcc fix will end up doing as well, and it absolutely
should not change the code generated for other cpus (unless gcc
on them has the same bug :-)
With crucial insight from Eric Sandeen.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Reported-by: Anatoly Pugachev <matorola@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Provide a control message that can be specified on the first sendmsg() of a
client call or the first sendmsg() of a service response to indicate the
total length of the data to be transmitted for that call.
Currently, because the length of the payload of an encrypted DATA packet is
encrypted in front of the data, the packet cannot be encrypted until we
know how much data it will hold.
By specifying the length at the beginning of the transmit phase, each DATA
packet length can be set before we start loading data from userspace (where
several sendmsg() calls may contribute to a particular packet).
An error will be returned if too little or too much data is presented in
the Tx phase.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Now that we have umask support, we shouldn't re-send the mode in a SETATTR
following an exclusive CREATE, or we risk having the same problem fixed in
commit 5334c5bdac ("NFS: Send attributes in OPEN request for
NFS4_CREATE_EXCLUSIVE4_1"), which is that files with S_ISGID will have that
bit stripped away.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Fixes: dff25ddb48 ("nfs: add support for the umask attribute")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10+
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
For some file systems we still memcpy into it, but in various places this
already allows us to use the proper uuid helpers. More to come..
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Mimi Zohar <zohar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> (Changes to IMA/EVM)
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Use the common helper uuid_is_null() and remove the xfs specific
helper uuid_is_nil().
The common helper does not check for the NULL pointer value as
xfs helper did, but xfs code never calls the helper with a pointer
that can be NULL.
Conform comments and warning strings to use the term 'null uuid'
instead of 'nil uuid', because this is the terminology used by
lib/uuid.c and its users. It is also the terminology used in
userspace by libuuid and xfsprogs.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
[hch: remove now unused uuid.[ch]]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Opencode uuid_getnodeuniq in the only caller, and directly decode
the uuid_t representation instead of using a structure cast for it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
These helper are used to compare and copy two uuid_t type objects.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
[hch: also provide the respective guid_ versions]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Our "little endian" UUID really is a Wintel GUID, so rename it and its
helpers such (guid_t). The big endian UUID is the only true one, so
give it the name uuid_t. The uuid_le and uuid_be names are retained for
now, but will hopefully go away soon. The exception to that are the _cmp
helpers that will be replaced by better primitives ASAP and thus don't
get the new names.
Also the _to_bin helpers are named to match the better named uuid_parse
routine in userspace.
Also remove the existing typedef in XFS that's now been superceeded by
the generic type name.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[andy: also update the UUID_LE/UUID_BE macros including fallout]
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Use the generic Linux definition to implement our UUID type, this will
allow using more generic infrastructure in the future.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
uuid_t definition is about to change.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
This essentially is a partial revert of commit ff548773
("afs: Move UUID struct to linux/uuid.h") and moves struct uuid_v1 back into
fs/afs as struct afs_uuid. It however keeps it as big endian structure
so that we can use the normal uuid generation helpers when casting to/from
struct afs_uuid.
The V1 uuid intrepretation in struct form isn't really useful to the
rest of the kernel, and not really compatible to it either, so move it
back to AFS instead of polluting the global uuid.h.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
This fixes a problem with reading files larger than 2GB from a UFS-2
file system:
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=195721
The incorrect UFS s_maxsize limit became a problem as of commit
c2a9737f45 ("vfs,mm: fix a dead loop in truncate_inode_pages_range()")
which started using s_maxbytes to avoid a page index overflow in
do_generic_file_read().
That caused files to be truncated on UFS-2 file systems because the
default maximum file size is 2GB (MAX_NON_LFS) and UFS didn't update it.
Here I simply increase the default to a common value used by other file
systems.
Signed-off-by: Richard Narron <comet.berkeley@gmail.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Will B <will.brokenbourgh2877@gmail.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.9 and backports of c2a9737f45
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Bugfixes include:
- Fix a typo in commit e092693443 that breaks copy offload
- Fix the connect error propagation in xs_tcp_setup_socket()
- Fix a lock leak in nfs40_walk_client_list
- Verify that pNFS requests lie within the offset range of the layout segment.
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.12-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client bugfixes from Trond Myklebust:
"Bugfixes include:
- Fix a typo in commit e092693443 ("NFS append COMMIT after
synchronous COPY") that breaks copy offload
- Fix the connect error propagation in xs_tcp_setup_socket()
- Fix a lock leak in nfs40_walk_client_list
- Verify that pNFS requests lie within the offset range of the layout
segment"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.12-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs:
nfs: Mark unnecessarily extern functions as static
SUNRPC: ensure correct error is reported by xs_tcp_setup_socket()
NFSv4.0: Fix a lock leak in nfs40_walk_client_list
pnfs: Fix the check for requests in range of layout segment
xprtrdma: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in xprt_rdma_bc_setup()
pNFS/flexfiles: missing error code in ff_layout_alloc_lseg()
NFS fix COMMIT after COPY
nfs_initialise_sb() and nfs_clone_super() are declared as extern even
though they are used only in fs/nfs/super.c. Mark them as static.
Also remove explicit 'inline' directive from nfs_initialise_sb() and
leave it upto compiler to decide whether inlining is worth it.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"15 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
scripts/gdb: make lx-dmesg command work (reliably)
mm: consider memblock reservations for deferred memory initialization sizing
mm/hugetlb: report -EHWPOISON not -EFAULT when FOLL_HWPOISON is specified
mlock: fix mlock count can not decrease in race condition
mm/migrate: fix refcount handling when !hugepage_migration_supported()
dax: fix race between colliding PMD & PTE entries
mm: avoid spurious 'bad pmd' warning messages
mm/page_alloc.c: make sure OOM victim can try allocations with no watermarks once
pcmcia: remove left-over %Z format
slub/memcg: cure the brainless abuse of sysfs attributes
initramfs: fix disabling of initramfs (and its compression)
mm: clarify why we want kmalloc before falling backto vmallock
frv: declare jiffies to be located in the .data section
include/linux/gfp.h: fix ___GFP_NOLOCKDEP value
ksm: prevent crash after write_protect_page fails
We currently have two related PMD vs PTE races in the DAX code. These
can both be easily triggered by having two threads reading and writing
simultaneously to the same private mapping, with the key being that
private mapping reads can be handled with PMDs but private mapping
writes are always handled with PTEs so that we can COW.
Here is the first race:
CPU 0 CPU 1
(private mapping write)
__handle_mm_fault()
create_huge_pmd() - FALLBACK
handle_pte_fault()
passes check for pmd_devmap()
(private mapping read)
__handle_mm_fault()
create_huge_pmd()
dax_iomap_pmd_fault() inserts PMD
dax_iomap_pte_fault() does a PTE fault, but we already have a DAX PMD
installed in our page tables at this spot.
Here's the second race:
CPU 0 CPU 1
(private mapping read)
__handle_mm_fault()
passes check for pmd_none()
create_huge_pmd()
dax_iomap_pmd_fault() inserts PMD
(private mapping write)
__handle_mm_fault()
create_huge_pmd() - FALLBACK
(private mapping read)
__handle_mm_fault()
passes check for pmd_none()
create_huge_pmd()
handle_pte_fault()
dax_iomap_pte_fault() inserts PTE
dax_iomap_pmd_fault() inserts PMD,
but we already have a PTE at
this spot.
The core of the issue is that while there is isolation between faults to
the same range in the DAX fault handlers via our DAX entry locking,
there is no isolation between faults in the code in mm/memory.c. This
means for instance that this code in __handle_mm_fault() can run:
if (pmd_none(*vmf.pmd) && transparent_hugepage_enabled(vma)) {
ret = create_huge_pmd(&vmf);
But by the time we actually get to run the fault handler called by
create_huge_pmd(), the PMD is no longer pmd_none() because a racing PTE
fault has installed a normal PMD here as a parent. This is the cause of
the 2nd race. The first race is similar - there is the following check
in handle_pte_fault():
} else {
/* See comment in pte_alloc_one_map() */
if (pmd_devmap(*vmf->pmd) || pmd_trans_unstable(vmf->pmd))
return 0;
So if a pmd_devmap() PMD (a DAX PMD) has been installed at vmf->pmd, we
will bail and retry the fault. This is correct, but there is nothing
preventing the PMD from being installed after this check but before we
actually get to the DAX PTE fault handlers.
In my testing these races result in the following types of errors:
BUG: Bad rss-counter state mm:ffff8800a817d280 idx:1 val:1
BUG: non-zero nr_ptes on freeing mm: 15
Fix this issue by having the DAX fault handlers verify that it is safe
to continue their fault after they have taken an entry lock to block
other racing faults.
[ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com: improve fix for colliding PMD & PTE entries]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170526195932.32178-1-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170522215749.23516-2-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Pawel Lebioda <pawel.lebioda@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Pawel Lebioda <pawel.lebioda@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Jiang <dave.jiang@intel.com>
Cc: Xiong Zhou <xzhou@redhat.com>
Cc: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
- Fix an unmount hang due to a race in io buffer accounting.
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.12-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull XFS fix from Darrick Wong:
"I've one more bugfix for you for 4.12-rc4: Fix an unmount hang due to
a race in io buffer accounting"
* tag 'xfs-4.12-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: use ->b_state to fix buffer I/O accounting release race
fix a crash that was likely a result of buggy client behavior.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.12-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd fixes from Bruce Fields:
"Revert patch accidentally included in the merge window pull request,
and fix a crash that was likely a result of buggy client behavior"
* tag 'nfsd-4.12-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
nfsd4: fix null dereference on replay
nfsd: Revert "nfsd: check for oversized NFSv2/v3 arguments"
Use ERR_CAST() to avoid cross-structure cast in ocf2, ntfs, and NFS.
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Merge tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.12-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux
Pull gcc-plugin prepwork from Kees Cook:
"Use designated initializers for mtk-vcodec, powerplay, amdgpu, and
sgi-xp. Use ERR_CAST() to avoid cross-structure cast in ocf2, ntfs,
and NFS.
Christoph Hellwig recommended that I send these fixes now, rather than
waiting for the v4.13 merge window. These are all initializer and cast
fixes needed for the future randstruct plugin that haven't been picked
up by the respective maintainers"
* tag 'gcc-plugins-v4.12-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kees/linux:
mtk-vcodec: Use designated initializers
drm/amd/powerplay: Use designated initializers
drm/amdgpu: Use designated initializers
sgi-xp: Use designated initializers
ocfs2: Use ERR_CAST() to avoid cross-structure cast
ntfs: Use ERR_CAST() to avoid cross-structure cast
NFS: Use ERR_CAST() to avoid cross-structure cast
Since using scsi_req() is only allowed against request queues for
which struct scsi_request is the first member of their private
request data, refuse to submit SCSI commands against a queue for
which this is not the case.
References: commit 82ed4db499 ("block: split scsi_request out of struct request")
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bart.vanassche@sandisk.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Acked-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net>
Cc: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Cc: linux-nfs@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Pull Reiserfs and GFS2 fixes from Jan Kara:
"Fixes to GFS2 & Reiserfs for the fallout of the recent WRITE_FUA
cleanup from Christoph.
Fixes for other filesystems were already merged by respective
maintainers."
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
reiserfs: Make flush bios explicitely sync
gfs2: Make flush bios explicitely sync
Instead write a proper compat syscall that calls common helpers.
[ jlayton: fix pointer dereferencing in fixup_compat_flock ]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
If we have to recover relocation during mount, we'll ultimately have to
evict the orphan inode. That goes through the reservation dance, where
priority_reclaim_metadata_space and flush_space expect fs_info->fs_root
to be valid. That's the next thing to be set up during mount, so we
crash, almost always in flush_space trying to join the transaction
but priority_reclaim_metadata_space is possible as well. This call
path has been problematic in the past WRT whether ->fs_root is valid
yet. Commit 957780eb27 (Btrfs: introduce ticketed enospc
infrastructure) added new users that are called in the direct path
instead of the async path that had already been worked around.
The thing is that we don't actually need the fs_root, specifically, for
anything. We either use it to determine whether the root is the
chunk_root for use in choosing an allocation profile or as a root to pass
btrfs_join_transaction before immediately committing it. Anything that
isn't the chunk root works in the former case and any root works in
the latter.
A simple fix is to use a root we know will always be there: the
extent_root.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8+
Fixes: 957780eb27 (Btrfs: introduce ticketed enospc infrastructure)
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
If we fail to add the space_info kobject, we'll leak the memory
for the percpu counter.
Fixes: 6ab0a2029c (btrfs: publish allocation data in sysfs)
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.14+
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Variables start_idx and end_idx are supposed to hold a page index
derived from the file offsets. The int type is not the right one though,
offsets larger than 1 << 44 will get silently trimmed off the high bits.
(1 << 44 is 16TiB)
What can go wrong, if start is below the boundary and end gets trimmed:
- if there's a page after start, we'll find it (radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot)
- the final check "if (page->index <= end_idx)" will unexpectedly fail
The function will return false, ie. "there's no page in the range",
although there is at least one.
btrfs_page_exists_in_range is used to prevent races in:
* in hole punching, where we make sure there are not pages in the
truncated range, otherwise we'll wait for them to finish and redo
truncation, but we're going to replace the pages with holes anyway so
the only problem is the intermediate state
* lock_extent_direct: we want to make sure there are no pages before we
lock and start DIO, to prevent stale data reads
For practical occurence of the bug, there are several constaints. The
file must be quite large, the affected range must cross the 16TiB
boundary and the internal state of the file pages and pending operations
must match. Also, we must not have started any ordered data in the
range, otherwise we don't even reach the buggy function check.
DIO locking tries hard in several places to avoid deadlocks with
buffered IO and avoids waiting for ranges. The worst consequence seems
to be stale data read.
CC: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.16+
Fixes: fc4adbff82 ("btrfs: Drop EXTENT_UPTODATE check in hole punching and direct locking")
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The current time will be initially available in the record->time field
for all pstore_read() and pstore_write() calls. Backends can either
update the field during read(), or use the field during write() instead
of fetching time themselves.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
In preparation for setting timestamps in the pstore core, create a common
initializer routine, instead of using static initializers.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
If a backend does not correctly iterate through its records, pstore will
get stuck loading entries. Detect this with a large record count, and
announce if we ever hit the limit. This will let future backend reading
bugs less annoying to debug. Additionally adjust the error about
pstore_mkfile() failing.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
When the "if (record->size <= 0)" test is true in
pstore_get_backend_records() it's pretty clear that nobody holds a
reference to the allocated pstore_record, yet we don't free it.
Let's free it.
Fixes: 2a2b0acf76 ("pstore: Allocate records on heap instead of stack")
Signed-off-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
commit 9abdcccc3d ("pstore: Extract common arguments into structure")
moved record decompression to function. decompress_record() gets
called without checking type and compressed flag. Warning will be
reported if data is uncompressed. Pstore type PSTORE_TYPE_PPC_OPAL,
PSTORE_TYPE_PPC_COMMON doesn't contain compressed data and warning get
printed part of dmesg.
Partial dmesg log:
[ 35.848914] pstore: ignored compressed record type 6
[ 35.848927] pstore: ignored compressed record type 8
Above warning should not get printed as it is known that data won't be
compressed for above type and it is valid condition.
This patch returns if data is not compressed and print warning only if
data is compressed and type is not PSTORE_TYPE_DMESG.
Reported-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Ankit Kumar <ankit@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mahesh Salgaonkar <mahesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Fixes: 9abdcccc3d ("pstore: Extract common arguments into structure")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Pull overlayfs fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
"Fix regressions:
- missing CONFIG_EXPORTFS dependency
- failure if upper fs doesn't support xattr
- bad error cleanup
This also adds the concept of "impure" directories complementing the
"origin" marking introduced in -rc1. Together they enable getting
consistent st_ino and d_ino for directory listings.
And there's a bug fix and a cleanup as well"
* 'overlayfs-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
ovl: filter trusted xattr for non-admin
ovl: mark upper merge dir with type origin entries "impure"
ovl: mark upper dir with type origin entries "impure"
ovl: remove unused arg from ovl_lookup_temp()
ovl: handle rename when upper doesn't support xattr
ovl: don't fail copy-up if upper doesn't support xattr
ovl: check on mount time if upper fs supports setting xattr
ovl: fix creds leak in copy up error path
ovl: select EXPORTFS
We've had user reports of unmount hangs in xfs_wait_buftarg() that
analysis shows is due to btp->bt_io_count == -1. bt_io_count
represents the count of in-flight asynchronous buffers and thus
should always be >= 0. xfs_wait_buftarg() waits for this value to
stabilize to zero in order to ensure that all untracked (with
respect to the lru) buffers have completed I/O processing before
unmount proceeds to tear down in-core data structures.
The value of -1 implies an I/O accounting decrement race. Indeed,
the fact that xfs_buf_ioacct_dec() is called from xfs_buf_rele()
(where the buffer lock is no longer held) means that bp->b_flags can
be updated from an unsafe context. While a user-level reproducer is
currently not available, some intrusive hacks to run racing buffer
lookups/ioacct/releases from multiple threads was used to
successfully manufacture this problem.
Existing callers do not expect to acquire the buffer lock from
xfs_buf_rele(). Therefore, we can not safely update ->b_flags from
this context. It turns out that we already have separate buffer
state bits and associated serialization for dealing with buffer LRU
state in the form of ->b_state and ->b_lock. Therefore, replace the
_XBF_IN_FLIGHT flag with a ->b_state variant, update the I/O
accounting wrappers appropriately and make sure they are used with
the correct locking. This ensures that buffer in-flight state can be
modified at buffer release time without racing with modifications
from a buffer lock holder.
Fixes: 9c7504aa72 ("xfs: track and serialize in-flight async buffers against unmount")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8+
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Tested-by: Libor Pechacek <lpechacek@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
This effectively reverts commit 8ee74a91ac ("proc: try to remove use
of FOLL_FORCE entirely")
It turns out that people do depend on FOLL_FORCE for the /proc/<pid>/mem
case, and we're talking not just debuggers. Talking to the affected people, the use-cases are:
Keno Fischer:
"We used these semantics as a hardening mechanism in the julia JIT. By
opening /proc/self/mem and using these semantics, we could avoid
needing RWX pages, or a dual mapping approach. We do have fallbacks to
these other methods (though getting EIO here actually causes an assert
in released versions - we'll updated that to make sure to take the
fall back in that case).
Nevertheless the /proc/self/mem approach was our favored approach
because it a) Required an attacker to be able to execute syscalls
which is a taller order than getting memory write and b) didn't double
the virtual address space requirements (as a dual mapping approach
would).
I think in general this feature is very useful for anybody who needs
to precisely control the execution of some other process. Various
debuggers (gdb/lldb/rr) certainly fall into that category, but there's
another class of such processes (wine, various emulators) which may
want to do that kind of thing.
Now, I suspect most of these will have the other process under ptrace
control, so maybe allowing (same_mm || ptraced) would be ok, but at
least for the sandbox/remote-jit use case, it would be perfectly
reasonable to not have the jit server be a ptracer"
Robert O'Callahan:
"We write to readonly code and data mappings via /proc/.../mem in lots
of different situations, particularly when we're adjusting program
state during replay to match the recorded execution.
Like Julia, we can add workarounds, but they could be expensive."
so not only do people use FOLL_FORCE for both reads and writes, but they
use it for both the local mm and remote mm.
With these comments in mind, we likely also cannot add the "are we
actively ptracing" check either, so this keeps the new code organization
and does not do a real revert that would add back the original comment
about "Maybe we should limit FOLL_FORCE to actual ptrace users?"
Reported-by: Keno Fischer <keno@juliacomputing.com>
Reported-by: Robert O'Callahan <robert@ocallahan.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Eric Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Currently, extent manipulation operations such as hole punch, range
zeroing, or extent shifting do not record the fact that file data has
changed and thus fdatasync(2) has a work to do. As a result if we crash
e.g. after a punch hole and fdatasync, user can still possibly see the
punched out data after journal replay. Test generic/392 fails due to
these problems.
Fix the problem by properly marking that file data has changed in these
operations.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a4bb6b64e3
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Filesystems filter out extended attributes in the "trusted." domain for
unprivlieged callers.
Overlay calls underlying filesystem's method with elevated privs, so need
to do the filtering in overlayfs too.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
An upper dir is marked "impure" to let ovl_iterate() know that this
directory may contain non pure upper entries whose d_ino may need to be
read from the origin inode.
We already mark a non-merge dir "impure" when moving a non-pure child
entry inside it, to let ovl_iterate() know not to iterate the non-merge
dir directly.
Mark also a merge dir "impure" when moving a non-pure child entry inside
it and when copying up a child entry inside it.
This can be used to optimize ovl_iterate() to perform a "pure merge" of
upper and lower directories, merging the content of the directories,
without having to read d_ino from origin inodes.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
When trying to propagate an error result, the error return path attempts
to retain the error, but does this with an open cast across very different
types, which the upcoming structure layout randomization plugin flags as
being potentially dangerous in the face of randomization. This is a false
positive, but what this code actually wants to do is use ERR_CAST() to
retain the error value.
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@versity.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
When trying to propagate an error result, the error return path attempts
to retain the error, but does this with an open cast across very different
types, which the upcoming structure layout randomization plugin flags as
being potentially dangerous in the face of randomization. This is a false
positive, but what this code actually wants to do is use ERR_CAST() to
retain the error value.
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <anton@tuxera.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
When the call to nfs_devname() fails, the error path attempts to retain
the error via the mnt variable, but this requires a cast across very
different types (char * to struct vfsmount *), which the upcoming
structure layout randomization plugin flags as being potentially
dangerous in the face of randomization. This is a false positive, but
what this code actually wants to do is retain the error value, so this
patch explicitly sets it, instead of using what seems to be an
unexpected cast.
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
This will make it easier to implement a sane compat fcntl syscall.
[ jlayton: fix undeclared identifiers in 32-bit fcntl64 syscall handler ]
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
There are a few syntax violations that cause outputs of
a few comments to not be properly parsed in ReST format.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
mpage_submit_page() can race with another process growing i_size and
writing data via mmap to the written-back page. As mpage_submit_page()
samples i_size too early, it may happen that ext4_bio_write_page()
zeroes out too large tail of the page and thus corrupts user data.
Fix the problem by sampling i_size only after the page has been
write-protected in page tables by clear_page_dirty_for_io() call.
Reported-by: Michael Zimmer <michael@swarm64.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: cb20d51883
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When ext4_map_blocks() is called with EXT4_GET_BLOCKS_ZERO to zero-out
allocated blocks and these blocks are actually converted from unwritten
extent the following race can happen:
CPU0 CPU1
page fault page fault
... ...
ext4_map_blocks()
ext4_ext_map_blocks()
ext4_ext_handle_unwritten_extents()
ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized()
- zero out converted extent
ext4_zeroout_es()
- inserts extent as initialized in status tree
ext4_map_blocks()
ext4_es_lookup_extent()
- finds initialized extent
write data
ext4_issue_zeroout()
- zeroes out new extent overwriting data
This problem can be reproduced by generic/340 for the fallocated case
for the last block in the file.
Fix the problem by avoiding zeroing out the area we are mapping with
ext4_map_blocks() in ext4_ext_convert_to_initialized(). It is pointless
to zero out this area in the first place as the caller asked us to
convert the area to initialized because he is just going to write data
there before the transaction finishes. To achieve this we delete the
special case of zeroing out full extent as that will be handled by the
cases below zeroing only the part of the extent that needs it. We also
instruct ext4_split_extent() that the middle of extent being split
contains data so that ext4_split_extent_at() cannot zero out full extent
in case of ENOSPC.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 12735f8819
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
- Fix indlen block reservation accounting bug when splitting delalloc extent
- Fix warnings about unused variables that appeared in -rc1.
- Don't spew errors when bmapping a local format directory
- Fix an off-by-one error in a delalloc eof assertion
- Make fsmap only return inode information for CAP_SYS_ADMIN
- Fix a potential mount time deadlock recovering cow extents
- Fix unaligned memory access in _btree_visit_blocks
- Fix various SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA bugs
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.12-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull XFS fixes from Darrick Wong:
"A few miscellaneous bug fixes & cleanups:
- Fix indlen block reservation accounting bug when splitting delalloc
extent
- Fix warnings about unused variables that appeared in -rc1.
- Don't spew errors when bmapping a local format directory
- Fix an off-by-one error in a delalloc eof assertion
- Make fsmap only return inode information for CAP_SYS_ADMIN
- Fix a potential mount time deadlock recovering cow extents
- Fix unaligned memory access in _btree_visit_blocks
- Fix various SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA bugs"
* tag 'xfs-4.12-fixes-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: Move handling of missing page into one place in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff()
xfs: Fix off-by-in in loop termination in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff()
xfs: Fix missed holes in SEEK_HOLE implementation
xfs: fix off-by-one on max nr_pages in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff()
xfs: fix unaligned access in xfs_btree_visit_blocks
xfs: avoid mount-time deadlock in CoW extent recovery
xfs: only return detailed fsmap info if the caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN
xfs: bad assertion for delalloc an extent that start at i_size
xfs: fix warnings about unused stack variables
xfs: BMAPX shouldn't barf on inline-format directories
xfs: fix indlen accounting error on partial delalloc conversion
Currently several places in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff() handle the case
of a missing page. Make them all handled in one place after the loop has
terminated.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
There is an off-by-one error in loop termination conditions in
xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff() since 'end' may index a page beyond end of
desired range if 'endoff' is page aligned. It doesn't have any visible
effects but still it is good to fix it.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
XFS SEEK_HOLE implementation could miss a hole in an unwritten extent as
can be seen by the following command:
xfs_io -c "falloc 0 256k" -c "pwrite 0 56k" -c "pwrite 128k 8k"
-c "seek -h 0" file
wrote 57344/57344 bytes at offset 0
56 KiB, 14 ops; 0.0000 sec (49.312 MiB/sec and 12623.9856 ops/sec)
wrote 8192/8192 bytes at offset 131072
8 KiB, 2 ops; 0.0000 sec (70.383 MiB/sec and 18018.0180 ops/sec)
Whence Result
HOLE 139264
Where we can see that hole at offset 56k was just ignored by SEEK_HOLE
implementation. The bug is in xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff() which does
not properly detect the case when pages are not contiguous.
Fix the problem by properly detecting when found page has larger offset
than expected.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: d126d43f63
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
xfs_find_get_desired_pgoff() is used to search for offset of hole or
data in page range [index, end] (both inclusive), and the max number
of pages to search should be at least one, if end == index.
Otherwise the only page is missed and no hole or data is found,
which is not correct.
When block size is smaller than page size, this can be demonstrated
by preallocating a file with size smaller than page size and writing
data to the last block. E.g. run this xfs_io command on a 1k block
size XFS on x86_64 host.
# xfs_io -fc "falloc 0 3k" -c "pwrite 2k 1k" \
-c "seek -d 0" /mnt/xfs/testfile
wrote 1024/1024 bytes at offset 2048
1 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0000 sec (33.675 MiB/sec and 34482.7586 ops/sec)
Whence Result
DATA EOF
Data at offset 2k was missed, and lseek(2) returned ENXIO.
This is uncovered by generic/285 subtest 07 and 08 on ppc64 host,
where pagesize is 64k. Because a recent change to generic/285
reduced the preallocated file size to smaller than 64k.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.7+
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
This structure copy was throwing unaligned access warnings on sparc64:
Kernel unaligned access at TPC[1043c088] xfs_btree_visit_blocks+0x88/0xe0 [xfs]
xfs_btree_copy_ptrs does a memcpy, which avoids it.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
ext4_xattr_block_set() calls dquot_alloc_block() to charge for an xattr
block when new references are made. However if dquot_initialize() hasn't
been called on an inode, request for charging is effectively ignored
because ext4_inode_info->i_dquot is not initialized yet.
Add dquot_initialize() to call paths that lead to ext4_xattr_block_set().
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Currently we don't allow direct I/O on encrypted regular files, so in
such cases we return 0 early in ext4_direct_IO(). There was also an
additional BUG_ON() check in ext4_direct_IO_write(), but it can never be
hit because of the earlier check for the exact same condition in
ext4_direct_IO(). There was also no matching check on the read path,
which made the write path specific check seem very ad-hoc.
Just remove the unnecessary BUG_ON().
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Now that we are passing a struct ext4_filename, we do not need to pass
around the original struct qstr too.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
The 'lend' argument of filemap_write_and_wait_range() is inclusive, so
we need to subtract 1 from pos + count.
Note that 'count' is guaranteed to be nonzero since
ext4_file_read_iter() returns early when given a 0 count.
Fixes: 16c5468859 ("ext4: Allow parallel DIO reads")
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
ext4_find_unwritten_pgoff() is used to search for offset of hole or
data in page range [index, end] (both inclusive), and the max number
of pages to search should be at least one, if end == index.
Otherwise the only page is missed and no hole or data is found,
which is not correct.
When block size is smaller than page size, this can be demonstrated
by preallocating a file with size smaller than page size and writing
data to the last block. E.g. run this xfs_io command on a 1k block
size ext4 on x86_64 host.
# xfs_io -fc "falloc 0 3k" -c "pwrite 2k 1k" \
-c "seek -d 0" /mnt/ext4/testfile
wrote 1024/1024 bytes at offset 2048
1 KiB, 1 ops; 0.0000 sec (42.459 MiB/sec and 43478.2609 ops/sec)
Whence Result
DATA EOF
Data at offset 2k was missed, and lseek(2) returned ENXIO.
This is unconvered by generic/285 subtest 07 and 08 on ppc64 host,
where pagesize is 64k. Because a recent change to generic/285
reduced the preallocated file size to smaller than 64k.
Signed-off-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Currently the ceph client doesn't respect the rlimit in fallocate. This
means that a user can allocate a file with size > RLIMIT_FSIZE. This
patch adds the call to inode_newsize_ok() to verify filesystem limits and
ulimits. This should make ceph successfully run xfstest generic/228.
Signed-off-by: Luis Henriques <lhenriques@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: "Yan, Zheng" <zyan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ilya Dryomov <idryomov@gmail.com>
It's possible and acceptable for NFS to attempt to add requests beyond the
range of the current pgio->pg_lseg, a case which should be caught and
limited by the pg_test operation. However, the current handling of this
case replaces pgio->pg_lseg with a new layout segment (after a WARN) within
that pg_test operation. That will cause all the previously added requests
to be submitted with this new layout segment, which may not be valid for
those requests.
Fix this problem by only returning zero for the number of bytes to coalesce
from pg_test for this case which allows any previously added requests to
complete on the current layout segment. The check for requests starting
out of range of the layout segment moves to pg_init, so that the
replacement of pgio->pg_lseg will be done when the next request is added.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
If xdr_inline_decode() fails then we end up returning ERR_PTR(0). The
caller treats NULL returns as -ENOMEM so it doesn't really hurt runtime,
but obviously we intended to set an error code here.
Fixes: d67ae825a5 ("pnfs/flexfiles: Add the FlexFile Layout Driver")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Commit b685d3d65a "block: treat REQ_FUA and REQ_PREFLUSH as
synchronous" removed REQ_SYNC flag from WRITE_{FUA|PREFLUSH|...}
definitions. generic_make_request_checks() however strips REQ_FUA and
REQ_PREFLUSH flags from a bio when the storage doesn't report volatile
write cache and thus write effectively becomes asynchronous which can
lead to performance regressions
Fix the problem by making sure all bios which are synchronous are
properly marked with REQ_SYNC.
Fixes: b685d3d65a
CC: reiserfs-devel@vger.kernel.org
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Commit b685d3d65a "block: treat REQ_FUA and REQ_PREFLUSH as
synchronous" removed REQ_SYNC flag from WRITE_{FUA|PREFLUSH|...}
definitions. generic_make_request_checks() however strips REQ_FUA and
REQ_PREFLUSH flags from a bio when the storage doesn't report volatile
write cache and thus write effectively becomes asynchronous which can
lead to performance regressions
Fix the problem by making sure all bios which are synchronous are
properly marked with REQ_SYNC.
Fixes: b685d3d65a
CC: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
CC: cluster-devel@redhat.com
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Since only an open file can be written to, and we only allow open()ing
an encrypted file when its key is available, there is no need to check
for the key again before permitting each ->write_iter().
This code was also broken in that it wouldn't actually have failed if
the key was in fact unavailable.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at>
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Since only an open file can be mmap'ed, and we only allow open()ing an
encrypted file when its key is available, there is no need to check for
the key again before permitting each mmap().
This f2fs copy of this code was also broken in that it wouldn't actually
have failed if the key was in fact unavailable.
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gstir <david@sigma-star.at>
Acked-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Wait discard IO completion outside cmd_lock to avoid long latency
of holding cmd_lock in IO busy scenario.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
There could be more than one waiter waiting discard IO completion, so we
need use complete_all() instead of complete() in f2fs_submit_discard_endio
to avoid hungtask.
Fixes: ec9895add2 ("f2fs: don't hold cmd_lock during waiting discard
command")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Serialize data/node IOs by using fifo list instead of mutex lock,
it will help to enhance concurrency of f2fs, meanwhile keeping LFS
IO semantics.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Came across a hungtask caused by huge number of rb tree traversing
during adding discard addrs in cp. This patch combine these consistence
checks and move it to discard thread.
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch add a new method get_ssr_cost to select
SSR segment more accurately.
Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <heyunlei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Currently, if we do get_node_of_data before f2fs_lock_op, there may be dead lock
as follows, where process A would be in infinite loop, and B will NOT be awaked.
Process A(cp): Process B:
f2fs_lock_all(sbi)
get_dnode_of_data <---- lock dn.node_page
flush_nodes f2fs_lock_op
So, this patch adds f2fs_trylock_op to avoid f2fs_lock_op done by IPU.
Signed-off-by: Hou Pengyang <houpengyang@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Split DATA/NODE type bio cache according to different temperature,
so write IOs with the same temperature can be merged in corresponding
bio cache as much as possible, otherwise, different temperature write
IOs submitting into one bio cache will always cause split of bio.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Merged IO flow doesn't need to care about read IOs.
f2fs_submit_merged_bio -> f2fs_submit_merged_write
f2fs_submit_merged_bios -> f2fs_submit_merged_writes
f2fs_submit_merged_bio_cond -> f2fs_submit_merged_write_cond
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
By default, f2fs_gc returns -EINVAL in general error cases, e.g., no victim
was selected. However, the default errno may be overwritten in two cases:
gc_more and BG_GC -> FG_GC. We should return consistent errno in such cases.
Signed-off-by: Weichao Guo <guoweichao@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Last kernel has already support new syscall statx() in commit a528d35e8b
("statx: Add a system call to make enhanced file info available"), with
this interface we can show more file info including file creation and some
attribute flags to user.
This patch tries to support this functionality.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
if we receive a compound such that:
- the sessionid, slot, and sequence number in the SEQUENCE op
match a cached succesful reply with N ops, and
- the Nth operation of the compound is a PUTFH, PUTPUBFH,
PUTROOTFH, or RESTOREFH,
then nfsd4_sequence will return 0 and set cstate->status to
nfserr_replay_cache. The current filehandle will not be set. This will
cause us to call check_nfsd_access with first argument NULL.
To nfsd4_compound it looks like we just succesfully executed an
operation that set a filehandle, but the current filehandle is not set.
Fix this by moving the nfserr_replay_cache earlier. There was never any
reason to have it after the encode_op label, since the only case where
he hit that is when opdesc->op_func sets it.
Note that there are two ways we could hit this case:
- a client is resending a previously sent compound that ended
with one of the four PUTFH-like operations, or
- a client is sending a *new* compound that (incorrectly) shares
sessionid, slot, and sequence number with a previously sent
compound, and the length of the previously sent compound
happens to match the position of a PUTFH-like operation in the
new compound.
The second is obviously incorrect client behavior. The first is also
very strange--the only purpose of a PUTFH-like operation is to set the
current filehandle to be used by the following operation, so there's no
point in having it as the last in a compound.
So it's likely this requires a buggy or malicious client to reproduce.
Reported-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.vger.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Andrei Vagin pointed out that time to executue propagate_umount can go
non-linear (and take a ludicrious amount of time) when the mount
propogation trees of the mounts to be unmunted by a lazy unmount
overlap.
Make the walk of the mount propagation trees nearly linear by
remembering which mounts have already been visited, allowing
subsequent walks to detect when walking a mount propgation tree or a
subtree of a mount propgation tree would be duplicate work and to skip
them entirely.
Walk the list of mounts whose propgatation trees need to be traversed
from the mount highest in the mount tree to mounts lower in the mount
tree so that odds are higher that the code will walk the largest trees
first, allowing later tree walks to be skipped entirely.
Add cleanup_umount_visitation to remover the code's memory of which
mounts have been visited.
Add the functions last_slave and skip_propagation_subtree to allow
skipping appropriate parts of the mount propagation tree without
needing to change the logic of the rest of the code.
A script to generate overlapping mount propagation trees:
$ cat runs.h
set -e
mount -t tmpfs zdtm /mnt
mkdir -p /mnt/1 /mnt/2
mount -t tmpfs zdtm /mnt/1
mount --make-shared /mnt/1
mkdir /mnt/1/1
iteration=10
if [ -n "$1" ] ; then
iteration=$1
fi
for i in $(seq $iteration); do
mount --bind /mnt/1/1 /mnt/1/1
done
mount --rbind /mnt/1 /mnt/2
TIMEFORMAT='%Rs'
nr=$(( ( 2 ** ( $iteration + 1 ) ) + 1 ))
echo -n "umount -l /mnt/1 -> $nr "
time umount -l /mnt/1
nr=$(cat /proc/self/mountinfo | grep zdtm | wc -l )
time umount -l /mnt/2
$ for i in $(seq 9 19); do echo $i; unshare -Urm bash ./run.sh $i; done
Here are the performance numbers with and without the patch:
mhash | 8192 | 8192 | 1048576 | 1048576
mounts | before | after | before | after
------------------------------------------------
1025 | 0.040s | 0.016s | 0.038s | 0.019s
2049 | 0.094s | 0.017s | 0.080s | 0.018s
4097 | 0.243s | 0.019s | 0.206s | 0.023s
8193 | 1.202s | 0.028s | 1.562s | 0.032s
16385 | 9.635s | 0.036s | 9.952s | 0.041s
32769 | 60.928s | 0.063s | 44.321s | 0.064s
65537 | | 0.097s | | 0.097s
131073 | | 0.233s | | 0.176s
262145 | | 0.653s | | 0.344s
524289 | | 2.305s | | 0.735s
1048577 | | 7.107s | | 2.603s
Andrei Vagin reports fixing the performance problem is part of the
work to fix CVE-2016-6213.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: a05964f391 ("[PATCH] shared mounts handling: umount")
Reported-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Reviewed-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
While investigating some poor umount performance I realized that in
the case of overlapping mount trees where some of the mounts are locked
the code has been failing to unmount all of the mounts it should
have been unmounting.
This failure to unmount all of the necessary
mounts can be reproduced with:
$ cat locked_mounts_test.sh
mount -t tmpfs test-base /mnt
mount --make-shared /mnt
mkdir -p /mnt/b
mount -t tmpfs test1 /mnt/b
mount --make-shared /mnt/b
mkdir -p /mnt/b/10
mount -t tmpfs test2 /mnt/b/10
mount --make-shared /mnt/b/10
mkdir -p /mnt/b/10/20
mount --rbind /mnt/b /mnt/b/10/20
unshare -Urm --propagation unchaged /bin/sh -c 'sleep 5; if [ $(grep test /proc/self/mountinfo | wc -l) -eq 1 ] ; then echo SUCCESS ; else echo FAILURE ; fi'
sleep 1
umount -l /mnt/b
wait %%
$ unshare -Urm ./locked_mounts_test.sh
This failure is corrected by removing the prepass that marks mounts
that may be umounted.
A first pass is added that umounts mounts if possible and if not sets
mount mark if they could be unmounted if they weren't locked and adds
them to a list to umount possibilities. This first pass reconsiders
the mounts parent if it is on the list of umount possibilities, ensuring
that information of umoutability will pass from child to mount parent.
A second pass then walks through all mounts that are umounted and processes
their children unmounting them or marking them for reparenting.
A last pass cleans up the state on the mounts that could not be umounted
and if applicable reparents them to their first parent that remained
mounted.
While a bit longer than the old code this code is much more robust
as it allows information to flow up from the leaves and down
from the trunk making the order in which mounts are encountered
in the umount propgation tree irrelevant.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 0c56fe3142 ("mnt: Don't propagate unmounts to locked mounts")
Reviewed-by: Andrei Vagin <avagin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
ext4_expand_extra_isize() should clear only space between old and new
size.
Fixes: 6dd4ee7cab # v2.6.23
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
I've got another report about breaking ext4 by ENOMEM error returned from
ext4_mb_load_buddy() caused by memory shortage in memory cgroup.
This time inside ext4_discard_preallocations().
This patch replaces ext4_error() with ext4_warning() where errors returned
from ext4_mb_load_buddy() are not fatal and handled by caller:
* ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocations() - called before generating ENOSPC,
we'll try to discard other group or return ENOSPC into user-space.
* ext4_trim_all_free() - just stop trimming and return ENOMEM from ioctl.
Some callers cannot handle errors, thus __GFP_NOFAIL is used for them:
* ext4_discard_preallocations()
* ext4_mb_discard_lg_preallocations()
Fixes: adb7ef600c ("ext4: use __GFP_NOFAIL in ext4_free_blocks()")
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@yandex-team.ru>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
There is an off-by-one error in loop termination conditions in
ext4_find_unwritten_pgoff() since 'end' may index a page beyond end of
desired range if 'endoff' is page aligned. It doesn't have any visible
effects but still it is good to fix it.
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Currently, SEEK_HOLE implementation in ext4 may both return that there's
a hole at some offset although that offset already has data and skip
some holes during a search for the next hole. The first problem is
demostrated by:
xfs_io -c "falloc 0 256k" -c "pwrite 0 56k" -c "seek -h 0" file
wrote 57344/57344 bytes at offset 0
56 KiB, 14 ops; 0.0000 sec (2.054 GiB/sec and 538461.5385 ops/sec)
Whence Result
HOLE 0
Where we can see that SEEK_HOLE wrongly returned offset 0 as containing
a hole although we have written data there. The second problem can be
demonstrated by:
xfs_io -c "falloc 0 256k" -c "pwrite 0 56k" -c "pwrite 128k 8k"
-c "seek -h 0" file
wrote 57344/57344 bytes at offset 0
56 KiB, 14 ops; 0.0000 sec (1.978 GiB/sec and 518518.5185 ops/sec)
wrote 8192/8192 bytes at offset 131072
8 KiB, 2 ops; 0.0000 sec (2 GiB/sec and 500000.0000 ops/sec)
Whence Result
HOLE 139264
Where we can see that hole at offsets 56k..128k has been ignored by the
SEEK_HOLE call.
The underlying problem is in the ext4_find_unwritten_pgoff() which is
just buggy. In some cases it fails to update returned offset when it
finds a hole (when no pages are found or when the first found page has
higher index than expected), in some cases conditions for detecting hole
are just missing (we fail to detect a situation where indices of
returned pages are not contiguous).
Fix ext4_find_unwritten_pgoff() to properly detect non-contiguous page
indices and also handle all cases where we got less pages then expected
in one place and handle it properly there.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: c8c0df241c
CC: Zheng Liu <wenqing.lz@taobao.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
When a transaction starts, start_this_handle() saves current
PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS value so that it can be restored at journal stop time.
Journal restart is a special case that calls start_this_handle() without
stopping the transaction. start_this_handle() isn't aware that the
original value is already stored so it overwrites it with current value.
For instance, a call sequence like below leaves PF_MEMALLOC_NOFS flag set
at the end:
jbd2_journal_start()
jbd2__journal_restart()
jbd2_journal_stop()
Make jbd2__journal_restart() restore the original value before calling
start_this_handle().
Fixes: 81378da64d ("jbd2: mark the transaction context with the scope GFP_NOFS context")
Signed-off-by: Tahsin Erdogan <tahsin@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Quota files have special ranking of i_data_sem lock. We inform lockdep
about it when turning on quotas however when turning quotas off, we
don't clear the lockdep subclass from i_data_sem lock and thus when the
inode gets later reused for a normal file or directory, lockdep gets
confused and complains about possible deadlocks. Fix the problem by
resetting lockdep subclass of i_data_sem on quota off.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: daf647d2dd
Reported-and-tested-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <adilger@dilger.ca>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"A small collection of fixes that should go into this cycle.
- a pull request from Christoph for NVMe, which ended up being
manually applied to avoid pulling in newer bits in master. Mostly
fibre channel fixes from James, but also a few fixes from Jon and
Vijay
- a pull request from Konrad, with just a single fix for xen-blkback
from Gustavo.
- a fuseblk bdi fix from Jan, fixing a regression in this series with
the dynamic backing devices.
- a blktrace fix from Shaohua, replacing sscanf() with kstrtoull().
- a request leak fix for drbd from Lars, fixing a regression in the
last series with the kref changes. This will go to stable as well"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
nvmet: release the sq ref on rdma read errors
nvmet-fc: remove target cpu scheduling flag
nvme-fc: stop queues on error detection
nvme-fc: require target or discovery role for fc-nvme targets
nvme-fc: correct port role bits
nvme: unmap CMB and remove sysfs file in reset path
blktrace: fix integer parse
fuseblk: Fix warning in super_setup_bdi_name()
block: xen-blkback: add null check to avoid null pointer dereference
drbd: fix request leak introduced by locking/atomic, kref: Kill kref_sub()
Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
"A couple of compile fixes.
With the removal of the ->direct_access() method from
block_device_operations in favor of a new dax_device + dax_operations
we broke two configurations.
The CONFIG_BLOCK=n case is fixed by compiling out the block+dax
helpers in the dax core. Configurations with FS_DAX=n EXT4=y / XFS=y
and DAX=m fail due to the helpers the builtin filesystem needs being
in a module, so we stub out the helpers in the FS_DAX=n case."
* 'libnvdimm-for-next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
dax, xfs, ext4: compile out iomap-dax paths in the FS_DAX=n case
dax: fix false CONFIG_BLOCK dependency
If a malicious user corrupts the refcount btree to cause a cycle between
different levels of the tree, the next mount attempt will deadlock in
the CoW recovery routine while grabbing buffer locks. We can use the
ability to re-grab a buffer that was previous locked to a transaction to
avoid deadlocks, so do that here.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
When moving a merge dir or non-dir with copy up origin into a non-merge
upper dir (a.k.a pure upper dir), we are marking the target parent dir
"impure". ovl_iterate() iterates pure upper dirs directly, because there is
no need to filter out whiteouts and merge dir content with lower dir. But
for the case of an "impure" upper dir, ovl_iterate() will not be able to
iterate the real upper dir directly, because it will need to lookup the
origin inode and use it to fill d_ino.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
On failure to set opaque/redirect xattr on rename, skip setting xattr and
return -EXDEV.
On failure to set opaque xattr when creating a new directory, -EIO is
returned instead of -EOPNOTSUPP.
Any failure to set those xattr will be recorded in super block and
then setting any xattr on upper won't be attempted again.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Mauro says:
This patch series convert the remaining DocBooks to ReST.
The first version was originally
send as 3 patch series:
[PATCH 00/36] Convert DocBook documents to ReST
[PATCH 0/5] Convert more books to ReST
[PATCH 00/13] Get rid of DocBook
The lsm book was added as if it were a text file under
Documentation. The plan is to merge it with another file
under Documentation/security, after both this series and
a security Documentation patch series gets merged.
It also adjusts some Sphinx-pedantic errors/warnings on
some kernel-doc markups.
I also added some patches here to add PDF output for all
existing ReST books.
xattr are needed by overlayfs for setting opaque dir, redirect dir
and copy up origin.
Check at mount time by trying to set the overlay.opaque xattr on the
workdir and if that fails issue a warning message.
Signed-off-by: Amir Goldstein <amir73il@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@redhat.com>
Commit 5f7f7543f5 "fuse: Convert to separately allocated bdi" didn't
properly handle fuseblk filesystem. When fuse_bdi_init() is called for
that filesystem type, sb->s_bdi is already initialized (by
set_bdev_super()) to point to block device's bdi and consequently
super_setup_bdi_name() complains about this fact when reseting bdi to
the private one.
Fix the problem by properly dropping bdi reference in fuse_bdi_init()
before creating a private bdi in super_setup_bdi_name().
Fixes: 5f7f7543f5 ("fuse: Convert to separately allocated bdi")
Reported-by: Rakesh Pandit <rakesh@tuxera.com>
Tested-by: Rakesh Pandit <rakesh@tuxera.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Make sure segno and blkoff read from raw image are valid.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jin Qian <jinqian@google.com>
[Jaegeuk Kim: adjust minor coding style]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This reverts commit 51f5677777 "nfsd: check for oversized NFSv2/v3
arguments", which breaks support for NFSv3 ACLs.
That patch was actually an earlier draft of a fix for the problem that
was eventually fixed by e6838a29ec "nfsd: check for oversized NFSv2/v3
arguments". But somehow I accidentally left this earlier draft in the
branch that was part of my 2.12 pull request.
Reported-by: Eryu Guan <eguan@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
There were a number of handwaving complaints that one could "possibly"
use inode numbers and extent maps to fingerprint a filesystem hosting
multiple containers and somehow use the information to guess at the
contents of other containers and attack them. Despite the total lack of
any demonstration that this is actually possible, it's easier to
restrict access now and broaden it later, so use the rmapbt fsmap
backends only if the caller has CAP_SYS_ADMIN. Unprivileged users will
just have to make do with only getting the free space and static
metadata placement information.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
By run fsstress long enough time enough in RHEL-7, I find an
assertion failure (harder to reproduce on linux-4.11, but problem
is still there):
XFS: Assertion failed: (iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC) != 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_bmap_util.c
The assertion is in xfs_getbmap() funciton:
if (map[i].br_startblock == DELAYSTARTBLOCK &&
--> map[i].br_startoff <= XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_ISIZE(ip)))
ASSERT((iflags & BMV_IF_DELALLOC) != 0);
When map[i].br_startoff == XFS_B_TO_FSB(mp, XFS_ISIZE(ip)), the
startoff is just at EOF. But we only need to make sure delalloc
extents that are within EOF, not include EOF.
Signed-off-by: Zorro Lang <zlang@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reduce stack usage and get rid of compiler warnings by eliminating
unused variables.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
When we're fulfilling a BMAPX request, jump out early if the data fork
is in local format. This prevents us from hitting a debugging check in
bmapi_read and barfing errors back to userspace. The on-disk extent
count check later isn't sufficient for IF_DELALLOC mode because da
extents are in memory and not on disk.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
The delalloc -> real block conversion path uses an incorrect
calculation in the case where the middle part of a delalloc extent
is being converted. This is documented as a rare situation because
XFS generally attempts to maximize contiguity by converting as much
of a delalloc extent as possible.
If this situation does occur, the indlen reservation for the two new
delalloc extents left behind by the conversion of the middle range
is calculated and compared with the original reservation. If more
blocks are required, the delta is allocated from the global block
pool. This delta value can be characterized as the difference
between the new total requirement (temp + temp2) and the currently
available reservation minus those blocks that have already been
allocated (startblockval(PREV.br_startblock) - allocated).
The problem is that the current code does not account for previously
allocated blocks correctly. It subtracts the current allocation
count from the (new - old) delta rather than the old indlen
reservation. This means that more indlen blocks than have been
allocated end up stashed in the remaining extents and free space
accounting is broken as a result.
Fix up the calculation to subtract the allocated block count from
the original extent indlen and thus correctly allocate the
reservation delta based on the difference between the new total
requirement and the unused blocks from the original reservation.
Also remove a bogus assert that contradicts the fact that the new
indlen reservation can be larger than the original indlen
reservation.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The setting of return code ret should be based on the error code
passed into function end_extent_writepage and not on ret. Thanks
to Liu Bo for spotting this mistake in the original fix I submitted.
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1414312 ("Logically dead code")
Fixes: 5dca6eea91 ("Btrfs: mark mapping with error flag to report errors to userspace")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Commit b685d3d65a "block: treat REQ_FUA and REQ_PREFLUSH as
synchronous" removed REQ_SYNC flag from WRITE_{FUA|PREFLUSH|...}
definitions. generic_make_request_checks() however strips REQ_FUA and
REQ_PREFLUSH flags from a bio when the storage doesn't report volatile
write cache and thus write effectively becomes asynchronous which can
lead to performance regressions
Fix the problem by making sure all bios which are synchronous are
properly marked with REQ_SYNC.
CC: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
CC: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: b685d3d65a
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
[BUG]
Cycle mount btrfs can cause fiemap to return different result.
Like:
# mount /dev/vdb5 /mnt/btrfs
# dd if=/dev/zero bs=16K count=4 oflag=dsync of=/mnt/btrfs/file
# xfs_io -c "fiemap -v" /mnt/btrfs/file
/mnt/test/file:
EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS
0: [0..127]: 25088..25215 128 0x1
# umount /mnt/btrfs
# mount /dev/vdb5 /mnt/btrfs
# xfs_io -c "fiemap -v" /mnt/btrfs/file
/mnt/test/file:
EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS
0: [0..31]: 25088..25119 32 0x0
1: [32..63]: 25120..25151 32 0x0
2: [64..95]: 25152..25183 32 0x0
3: [96..127]: 25184..25215 32 0x1
But after above fiemap, we get correct merged result if we call fiemap
again.
# xfs_io -c "fiemap -v" /mnt/btrfs/file
/mnt/test/file:
EXT: FILE-OFFSET BLOCK-RANGE TOTAL FLAGS
0: [0..127]: 25088..25215 128 0x1
[REASON]
Btrfs will try to merge extent map when inserting new extent map.
btrfs_fiemap(start=0 len=(u64)-1)
|- extent_fiemap(start=0 len=(u64)-1)
|- get_extent_skip_holes(start=0 len=64k)
| |- btrfs_get_extent_fiemap(start=0 len=64k)
| |- btrfs_get_extent(start=0 len=64k)
| | Found on-disk (ino, EXTENT_DATA, 0)
| |- add_extent_mapping()
| |- Return (em->start=0, len=16k)
|
|- fiemap_fill_next_extent(logic=0 phys=X len=16k)
|
|- get_extent_skip_holes(start=0 len=64k)
| |- btrfs_get_extent_fiemap(start=0 len=64k)
| |- btrfs_get_extent(start=16k len=48k)
| | Found on-disk (ino, EXTENT_DATA, 16k)
| |- add_extent_mapping()
| | |- try_merge_map()
| | Merge with previous em start=0 len=16k
| | resulting em start=0 len=32k
| |- Return (em->start=0, len=32K) << Merged result
|- Stripe off the unrelated range (0~16K) of return em
|- fiemap_fill_next_extent(logic=16K phys=X+16K len=16K)
^^^ Causing split fiemap extent.
And since in add_extent_mapping(), em is already merged, in next
fiemap() call, we will get merged result.
[FIX]
Here we introduce a new structure, fiemap_cache, which records previous
fiemap extent.
And will always try to merge current fiemap_cache result before calling
fiemap_fill_next_extent().
Only when we failed to merge current fiemap extent with cached one, we
will call fiemap_fill_next_extent() to submit cached one.
So by this method, we can merge all fiemap extents.
It can also be done in fs/ioctl.c, however the problem is if
fieinfo->fi_extents_max == 0, we have no space to cache previous fiemap
extent.
So I choose to merge it in btrfs.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
The filesystem documentation was moved from DocBook to
Documentation/filesystems/. Update it at the sources.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
kernel-doc will try to interpret a foo() string, except if
properly escaped.
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Sphinx require explicit tags in order to use a list of possible
values, otherwise it produces this error:
./fs/eventfd.c:219: WARNING: Option list ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Sphinx gets confused when it finds identation without a
good reason for it and without a preceding blank line:
./fs/mpage.c:347: ERROR: Unexpected indentation.
./fs/namei.c:4303: ERROR: Unexpected indentation.
./fs/fs-writeback.c:2060: ERROR: Unexpected indentation.
No functional changes.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
kernel-doc script expects that a function documentation to
be just before the function, otherwise it will be ignored.
So, move the kernel-doc markup to the right place.
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"A set of minor cifs fixes"
* 'for-next' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
[CIFS] Minor cleanup of xattr query function
fs: cifs: transport: Use time_after for time comparison
SMB2: Fix share type handling
cifs: cifsacl: Use a temporary ops variable to reduce code length
Don't delay freeing mids when blocked on slow socket write of request
CIFS: silence lockdep splat in cifs_relock_file()
nfsd4_ops contains function pointers, and marking it as constant avoids
it being able to be used as an attach vector for code injections.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
struct svc_procinfo contains function pointers, and marking it as
constant avoids it being able to be used as an attach vector for
code injections.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
pc_count is the only writeable memeber of struct svc_procinfo, which is
a good candidate to be const-ified as it contains function pointers.
This patch moves it into out out struct svc_procinfo, and into a
separate writable array that is pointed to by struct svc_version.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>